CN220211189U - Carya illinoensis seedling raising container - Google Patents
Carya illinoensis seedling raising container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220211189U CN220211189U CN202320817284.8U CN202320817284U CN220211189U CN 220211189 U CN220211189 U CN 220211189U CN 202320817284 U CN202320817284 U CN 202320817284U CN 220211189 U CN220211189 U CN 220211189U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling raising
- box
- apocarya
- water
- water supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000009025 Carya illinoensis Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- 241001453450 Carya illinoinensis Species 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241000723418 Carya Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000147058 Derris elliptica Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019606 astringent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a thin-shell hickory seedling raising container which comprises a bottom box, wherein a water tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom box, a water supply structure is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, a heat preservation cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom box, air holes are formed in the top of the heat preservation cover, fluorescent lamps are fixedly arranged in the heat preservation cover, a setting plate is fixedly arranged in the bottom box, a seedling raising box is fixedly arranged at the top of the setting plate, a drip pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the seedling raising box, a water supply pipe is extruded by a pair of rollers to sectionally extrude liquid in the water supply pipe in one direction, the volume of the extruded liquid is equal to the product of the sectional area and the extruded length of the water supply pipe, so that the output flow can be accurately controlled only by controlling the rotating speed of a motor per minute, and water in the water tank can be pumped through the water supply structure and then be accurately poured into the seedling raising box through the drip pipe fixedly arranged at the top of the seedling raising box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of apocarya seedling cultivation, in particular to an apocarya seedling cultivation container.
Background
Caryalinoensis (also known as American hickory), a deciduous tree of the genus hickory (Carya) of the family Juglandaceae, is one of the world's well known dry fruit oil tree species, and is also a good wood and garden greening tree species. The apocarya has good color, taste, no astringent taste, rich nutrition, contains various amino acids beneficial to human body, has higher content than the olive, and is rich in vitamins B1 and B2, so the apocarya is popular with people. The apocarya is introduced at the end of 19 th century in China, and at present, the apocarya is introduced and cultivated in 13 provinces (directly jurisdiction city) of Zhejiang, yunnan, anhui, jiangsu and the like in China. In addition, the tree trunk of the apocarya is straight, the tree body is large, the tree pose is beautiful, the apocarya is also a good plain coastal greening, farmland forest nets and tree species are planted around, and the wood is widely used for military industry, high-grade furniture and the like.
The container seedling raising method has a small amount of application in the cultivation of the apocarya seedling, namely the apocarya seeds are adopted, and are directly sown in the container or sown in the container after germination accelerating, and after 2 years of cultivation reaches the grafting standard, the apocarya fine variety scion is adopted for grafting so as to cultivate the apocarya fine variety seedling. The container seedling raising method has improved root system of apocarya seedling compared with bare root seedling raising method.
According to the apocarya seedling raising device disclosed in Chinese patent CN202022182071.1, the utility model is provided with the shell cover capable of being covered around apocarya seedlings and the cuttage part connected to the lower part of the shell cover and capable of being covered around the roots of the apocarya seedlings, so that the apocarya seedling raising device can enrich nutrient matrixes around the upper part of main roots, keep humidity, stimulate fibrous roots to grow, enrich and stretch fibrous roots and not wind the fibrous roots, ensure the growth trend of the apocarya seedlings, improve the survival rate, and adapt to different seedling raising scenes such as the recovery growth of seedlings after planting or subsequent grafting.
Based on the retrieval of the prior art, the prior art generally adopts the arrow to irrigate the seedlings, but the diversion trench of the arrow is often blocked, the arrow is required to be replaced in time in manual inspection, and the manual work is large in replacement cost. In addition, the large container is generally placed in an open-air seedling field directly, and in hot summer, due to the factors of high ambient temperature, poor water retention of matrix soil of the large container, insufficient uniformity and sufficiency of drip irrigation of arrows, and the like, the water is permeated only by drip irrigation twice in the morning and evening, the matrix soil in the large container is easy to dehydrate, the growth of the apocarya seedlings is influenced, and the seedling raising container has the problem of insufficient heat preservation and moisture preservation capability.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a apocarya seedling raising container which aims at solving the problems that in the background technology, a diversion trench which is provided with a drip arrow is blocked frequently, the drip arrow needs to be replaced in time in manual inspection, the manual workload is high, the replacement cost is high, accurate quantitative irrigation cannot be realized, and meanwhile, the seedling raising container has insufficient heat preservation and moisture preservation capability.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a container of growing seedlings of apocarya, includes the base tank, one side fixed mounting of base tank has the water tank, and one side fixedly connected with water supply structure of water tank, the top fixed mounting of base tank has the heat preservation cover, and the bleeder vent has been seted up at the top of heat preservation cover, the inside fixed mounting of heat preservation cover has the fluorescent lamp, and the inside fixed mounting of base tank has the setting board, the top fixed mounting of setting board has the box of growing seedlings, and the top fixed mounting of box of growing seedlings has the drip pipe.
Preferably, the water supply structure comprises a motor, one side of the motor is fixedly provided with a water pump shell, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating block through a coupler.
Preferably, the surface of the rotating block is fixedly provided with a pair of rollers, and the inside of the water pump shell is provided with a water supply pipe in a penetrating way.
Preferably, one end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a drip pipe, and one end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a water tank.
Preferably, the placement plate comprises a bottom plate, a drainage groove is formed in the bottom plate, and a drainage pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the seedling raising box comprises a box body, water permeable holes are formed in the bottom of the box body, and a pipe groove is formed in the top of the box body.
Preferably, the drain pipe runs through and installs in one side of base tank, and drain pipe fixed connection is in one side of water drainage tank, the material of heat preservation cover is the printing opacity material.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the apocarya seedling raising container;
1. according to the utility model, the water supply pipe is extruded by the pair rollers in a sectionalized and unidirectional way, the volume of liquid extruded each time is equal to the product of the sectional area of the water supply pipe and the extrusion length, so that the output flow can be accurately controlled only by controlling the rotating speed of a motor per minute, water in the water tank is pumped through the water supply structure, and then the water is accurately irrigated to seedlings by dripping into the seedling box through the drip pipe fixedly arranged at the top of the seedling box;
2. according to the utility model, the seedling raising box is arranged in the arranging plate comprising the water draining groove and the water draining pipe, redundant liquid in the seedling raising box is discharged out of the seedling raising box, illumination is kept in the daytime through the heat preservation cover, heat preservation and moisture preservation are provided for seedlings, meanwhile, the air holes are formed in the top of the heat preservation cover, the air holes are provided with air permeability, the fluorescent lamp is fixedly arranged in the heat preservation cover, the fluorescent lamp provides illumination for the seedlings when the sunlight is insufficient, the temperature in the heat preservation cover is raised when the fluorescent lamp works, proper temperature is provided for the seedlings, and the problem that the heat preservation and moisture preservation capability of the seedling raising container is insufficient is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a water supply structure according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom box; 2. a water tank; 3. a water supply structure; 31. a motor; 32. a water pump housing; 33. a rotating block; 34. a pair of rollers; 35. a water supply pipe; 4. a thermal insulation cover; 5. ventilation holes; 6. a fluorescent lamp; 7. a setting plate; 71. a bottom plate; 72. a drainage channel; 73. a drain pipe; 8. a seedling box; 81. a case body; 82. a water permeable hole; 83. a tube groove; 9. a drip tube.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a apocarya seedling raising container, including base case 1, one side fixed mounting of base case 1 has water tank 2, and one side fixedly connected with water supply structure 3 of water tank 2, the top fixed mounting of base case 1 has heat preservation cover 4, and bleeder vent 5 has been seted up at the top of heat preservation cover 4, the inside fixed mounting of heat preservation cover 4 has fluorescent lamp 6, and the inside fixed mounting of base case 1 has setting plate 7, the top fixed mounting of setting plate 7 has seedling raising box 8, and the top fixed mounting of seedling raising box 8 has drip pipe 9, the material of heat preservation cover 4 is the printing opacity material, and setting plate 7 contains bottom plate 71, water drainage tank 72 has been seted up to the inside of bottom plate 71, and one side fixed mounting of bottom plate 71 has drain pipe 73, seedling raising box 8 contains box body 81, and water drainage hole 82 has been seted up at the bottom of box body 81, pipe 83 has been seted up at the top of box body 81, and drain pipe 73 runs through one side of installing at base case 1, drain pipe 73 is fixedly connected at one side of water drainage tank 72;
by arranging the seedling raising box 8 in the arranging plate 7 comprising the water draining groove 72 and the water draining pipe 73, redundant liquid in the seedling raising box 8 is drained out of the seedling raising box, illumination is kept in the daytime through the heat preservation cover 4, heat preservation and moisture preservation are provided for seedlings, meanwhile, the ventilation holes 5 are formed in the top of the heat preservation cover 4, the fluorescent lamps 6 are fixedly arranged in the heat preservation cover 4, illumination is provided for the seedlings when the sunlight is insufficient by the fluorescent lamps 6, the temperature inside the heat preservation cover 4 is raised when the fluorescent lamps 6 work, proper temperature is provided for the seedlings, and the problem that the heat preservation and moisture preservation capability of the seedling raising container is insufficient is solved
Embodiment two:
on the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the water supply structure 3 comprises a motor 31, one side of the motor 31 is fixedly provided with a water pump shell 32, an output shaft of the motor 31 is connected with a rotating block 33 through a coupler, the surface of the rotating block 33 is fixedly provided with a pair of rollers 34, a water supply pipe 35 is arranged in the water pump shell 32 in a penetrating manner, one end of the rotating block 33 is fixedly connected with a water dropping pipe 9, and one end of the rotating block 33 is fixedly connected with a water tank 2;
the water supply pipe 35 is extruded by the pair roller 34 to sectionally and unidirectionally extrude the liquid in the water supply pipe 35, the volume of the liquid extruded each time is equal to the product of the sectional area of the water supply pipe 35 and the extrusion length, so that the output flow can be accurately controlled only by controlling the rotating speed of the motor 31 per minute, the water in the water tank 2 is pumped by the water supply structure 3, and then the water is accurately irrigated to seedlings by dripping into the seedling box 8 through the drip pipe 9 fixedly arranged at the top of the seedling box 8.
Working principle: when the apocarya seedling raising container is used, nursery stocks are placed in the seedling raising box 8, the seedling raising box 8 is evenly arranged on the surface of the placing plate 7, the seedling raising box 8 is placed in the bottom box 1, meanwhile, the heat preservation cover 4 is arranged at the top of the bottom box 1, in specific use, the water supply pipe 35 is extruded through the pair of rollers 34, liquid in the water supply pipe 35 is extruded in a sectionalized and unidirectional mode, the volume of liquid extruded each time is equal to the product of the sectional area of the water supply pipe 35 and the extrusion length, therefore, only the rotating speed of the motor 31 per minute is required to be controlled, the output flow rate can be accurately controlled, water in the water tank 2 is pumped through the water supply structure 3, the liquid exuded during irrigation is dripped into the placing plate 7 through the water permeating holes 82, the liquid is guided to be discharged through the water draining pipe 73 through the water draining grooves 72, the heat preservation cover 4 is kept in the daytime, meanwhile, the ventilation holes 5 are formed in the top of the heat preservation cover 4, the fluorescent lamp 6 is fixedly installed in the heat preservation cover 4, the temperature of the heat preservation cover 6 is insufficient, the temperature of the sunlight lamp 6 is improved when the sunlight lamp 6 is insufficient, and the temperature of the sunlight lamp is properly raised when the temperature of the seedling is in operation.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a apocarya container of growing seedlings, includes base box (1), its characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of base case (1) has water tank (2), and one side fixedly connected with water supply structure (3) of water tank (2), the top fixed mounting of base case (1) has heat preservation cover (4), and bleeder vent (5) have been seted up at the top of heat preservation cover (4), the inside fixed mounting of heat preservation cover (4) has fluorescent lamp (6), and the inside fixed mounting of base case (1) has locating plate (7), the top fixed mounting of locating plate (7) has seedling box (8), and the top fixed mounting of seedling box (8) has drip pipe (9).
2. The apocarya seedling raising container as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water supply structure (3) comprises a motor (31), a water pump shell (32) is fixedly arranged on one side of the motor (31), and an output shaft of the motor (31) is connected with a rotating block (33) through a coupling.
3. A container for raising seedlings of apocarya as claimed in claim 2, wherein said rotary block (33) has a pair of rollers (34) fixedly mounted on the surface thereof, and a water supply pipe (35) is installed penetrating the inside of the water pump housing (32).
4. A container for raising seedlings of apocarya as claimed in claim 2, wherein one end of said rotary block (33) is fixedly connected with a drip pipe (9), and one end of said rotary block (33) is fixedly connected with a water tank (2).
5. The apocarya seedling raising container as claimed in claim 1, wherein said mounting plate (7) comprises a bottom plate (71), a drain groove (72) is provided in the bottom plate (71), and a drain pipe (73) is fixedly installed on one side of said bottom plate (71).
6. The apocarya seedling raising container as claimed in claim 1, wherein said seedling raising box (8) comprises a box body (81), a water permeable hole (82) is formed in the bottom of the box body (81), and a pipe groove (83) is formed in the top of the box body (81).
7. The apocarya seedling raising container as set forth in claim 5, wherein said drain pipe (73) is installed penetrating through one side of said bottom case (1), and said drain pipe (73) is fixedly connected to one side of said drain groove (72), and said heat-insulating cover (4) is made of light-transmitting material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320817284.8U CN220211189U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Carya illinoensis seedling raising container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320817284.8U CN220211189U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Carya illinoensis seedling raising container |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220211189U true CN220211189U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89181972
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320817284.8U Active CN220211189U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Carya illinoensis seedling raising container |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220211189U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-13 CN CN202320817284.8U patent/CN220211189U/en active Active
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