CN221104241U - Seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural technology - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural technology, which relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising and comprises a shell, wherein the shell comprises a heat preservation shell, a functional groove a is formed in the lower surface of the inner side of the heat preservation shell, sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner side of the heat preservation shell, a door shield device is rotatably connected to the front side of the heat preservation shell, the door shield device comprises a sealing door, a functional groove b corresponding to the functional groove a is formed in the rear side of the sealing door, a culture device is slidingly connected to the sliding grooves, a pile is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the square body close to the front side, and a plugboard is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pile close to the rear side. According to the seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural technology, the sealing door is pulled down, the lowest square body is pulled out, all square bodies are pulled out in a connecting mode through cooperation of the inserting plate and the inserting pile, staggering is formed between the upper square body and the lower square body, and illumination work of seedlings is facilitated.

Description

Seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural technology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising, in particular to a seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural technology.

Background

In life, the planting steps of some crops are firstly seedling raising and then transplanting planting, and the seedling raising is the meaning of seedling raising. The original meaning of seedling raising is to cultivate seedlings in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for transplanting to the land for planting. Colloquially speaking, "seedling is strong and half-harvest". Seedling raising is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance. The traditional seedling raising method is characterized in that the seedling raising is carried out by singly dividing the edge of the land to be transplanted into one block, so that the seedling raising is convenient during transplanting, but the survival rate and quality of the seedlings cultivated by the seedling raising method are low, and in order to improve the survival rate and quality of the seedlings, people gradually change the traditional seedling raising method into a seedling raising box for raising the seedlings.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN216314295U discloses a seedling raising box for agricultural technology popularization, including box and the door plant of setting in the box is positive, box left surface is articulated with the door plant through two combination pages of installation, the door plant right flank is through two sets of hasp and box lock of installation, box right flank fixedly connected with push rod, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in four corners of box lower surface, the positive right side fixedly connected with handle of door plant. This seedling raising box is used in agricultural technology popularization is through growing seedlings box, hole that permeates water, water tank, inlet opening, water pump and shower nozzle cooperation use for the water pump is taken out the inside water of water tank, and water spouts on growing seedlings box through the shower nozzle, and unnecessary water flows down through the hole that permeates water, and unnecessary water finally flows back to inside the water tank through the inlet opening, thereby makes the device can retrieve the unnecessary moisture that the watering seedling produced, has further reduced the waste of water resource, has made things convenient for the user to use.

The following problems exist in the prior art:

The seedling needs to be guaranteed to have sufficient illumination to develop when growing seedlings, and the device designed by the seedling raising box needs to take out the seedling raising box when the seedling needs to be illuminated, and the seedling raising box is put back when the illumination is stopped, so that the operation back and forth increases the workflow, and meanwhile, the damage to the seedling is possibly caused by taking too many seedling raising boxes at one time in the middle of taking out the seedling raising box.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural technology, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a seedling raising box for agricultural technology popularization grows seedlings, includes the casing, the casing is including heat preservation shell, function groove a has been seted up to heat preservation shell's inboard lower surface, and function groove a is two in heat preservation shell's inboard lower surface bilateral symmetry, the spout has been seted up on heat preservation shell's inboard left and right sides, and the spout evenly distributed on heat preservation shell's inboard left and right sides, heat preservation shell's positive side rotation is connected with door stop device, door stop device is including the sealing door, sealing door rotates the position of connecting in heat preservation shell's positive side card bottom, function groove b corresponding function groove a has been seted up to sealing door's rear side, spout sliding connection has culture apparatus, culture apparatus is including the square body, the both sides sliding connection of square body is in the inboard of spout, the lower surface of square body is close to the equal fixedly connected with stake of position of positive side except that the individual of downside is in the upper surface of stake and is in the individual position of the side of being close to the rear side of the top and all fixedly connected with picture peg, function groove a sliding connection has the function groove a, the surface of moving plate is in the side of the individual side of the side.

Preferably, the front face of the sealing door is fixedly connected with a handle at the top, and the front face of the sealing door is fixedly connected with sealing plates at the positions of two sides.

Preferably, the water cavity is formed in the upper wall of the heat-insulating shell and at the bottom of the square body except for the body at the bottommost side, the water cavities are connected together through a water pipe, the water injection port is fixedly connected to the position of the middle part of the upper surface of the heat-insulating shell, the water cavities are communicated with the outside through the water injection port, the rear sides of the functional grooves a are mutually communicated, the water outlet valve is fixedly connected to the position of the rear side of the heat-insulating shell corresponding to the functional grooves a, and the water outlet valve and the functional grooves a are mutually communicated.

Preferably, evenly distributed's standing groove has been seted up to the upper surface of square body, the hole of permeating water has been seted up to the inboard lower surface of standing groove, the cavity of preventing waterlogging has been seted up to the bottom of square body, and cavity of preventing waterlogging and hole intercommunication of permeating water, cavity of preventing waterlogging and functional groove b intercommunication.

Preferably, the inner upper surface of the heat-insulating shell and the bottom of the square body except the body at the lowest side are fixedly connected with evenly distributed drip devices, the drip devices are communicated with the water cavity, and each body of the drip devices corresponds to each body of the placing groove.

Preferably, the heating device is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner side of the heat-insulating shell, the air cavities which are mutually communicated are formed in the left wall, the right wall and the rear wall of the heat-insulating shell, the heating device comprises a heating shell, and the inner cavity and the air cavity of the heating shell are mutually communicated.

Preferably, the heating shell is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner side of the heat-insulating shell, the back side of the heat-insulating shell is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is mutually communicated with the inner cavity of the heating shell, the upper surface of the heat-insulating shell is fixedly connected with an air valve at a position corresponding to the air cavity, and the air valve extends downwards to the inside of the air cavity.

Preferably, the position of the rear side of the inner cavity of the heating shell corresponding to the air cavity is fixedly connected with an air inlet fan, the middle part of the inner cavity of the heating shell is fixedly connected with a heating net, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the heating shell are fixedly connected with evenly distributed partition boards at the position below the heating net, and the position of the front side of the inner cavity of the heating shell corresponding to the air cavity is fixedly connected with an air inlet fan.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:

1. The utility model provides a seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural technology, which adopts a shell, a heat-insulating shell, a functional groove a, a sliding groove, a door stop device, a sealing door, a functional groove b, a culture device, cubes, a pile insert, a plug board and a moving plate to be matched, and the lowest cubes are pulled out by pulling down the sealing door, so that all cubes are pulled out in a connecting way by the matching of the plug board and the pile insert, and the upper cubes and the lower cubes form a staggered way, thereby facilitating illumination work of seedlings.

2. The utility model provides a seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural technology, which adopts the cooperation of a placing groove, a water permeable hole, a waterlogging prevention cavity, a drip device, a water cavity, a water filling port, a water outlet valve and a functional groove b, and distributes water to each drip device through the water cavity, so that the placing groove can receive the same amount of water, when the water is excessive, the excessive water can be discharged through the waterlogging prevention cavity, the root rot is avoided, the sprinkling is centralized and uniform, and meanwhile, the excessive water can be discharged, and the survival rate of seedlings is increased.

3. The utility model provides a seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural technology, which adopts a heat preservation shell, an air cavity, a temperature raising device, a temperature raising shell, an air inlet fan, a heating net, a partition board, an air ventilation fan and an air valve to be matched, and the temperature raising device is used for heating and transmitting air to the whole air cavity, so that the internal temperature of the heat preservation shell is raised, and the influence of the low external environment temperature on the development of seedlings is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a housing portion of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a door stop device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a partially cutaway perspective structure of a portion of the culture apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a side view, cross-section and three-dimensional structure of a temperature raising apparatus according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 11. a thermal insulation housing; 12. a functional groove a; 13. a chute; 14. an air inlet hole; 15. an air cavity; 16. a water chamber; 17. a water filling port; 18. a water outlet valve; 2. a door stop device; 21. sealing the door; 22. a functional groove b; 23. a handle; 24. a sealing plate; 3. a culture device; 31. a square body; 32. inserting piles; 33. inserting plate; 34. a placement groove; 35. a water permeable hole; 36. a waterlogging prevention cavity; 37. a drip; 38. a moving plate; 4. a temperature raising device; 41. heating the shell; 42. an air inlet fan; 43. a heating net; 44. a partition plate; 45. a ventilation fan; 5. and an air valve.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural technology comprises a shell 1, the shell 1 comprises a heat preservation shell 11, a functional groove a12 is formed in the inner lower surface of the heat preservation shell 11, the functional groove a12 is symmetrically formed in the inner lower surface of the heat preservation shell 11, a sliding groove 13 is formed in the inner left and right sides of the heat preservation shell 11, the sliding grooves 13 are uniformly distributed in the inner left and right sides of the heat preservation shell 11, a door blocking device 2 is rotationally connected to the front side of the heat preservation shell 11, the door blocking device 2 comprises a sealing door 21, the sealing door 21 is rotationally connected to the position, close to the bottom, of the front side of the heat preservation shell 11, a functional groove b22 corresponding to the functional groove a12 is formed in the rear side of the sealing door 21, the sliding groove 13 is connected with a culture device 3 in a sliding manner, the culture device 3 comprises a body 31, two sides of the body 31 are in the inner sides of the sliding groove 13 in a sliding manner, piles 32 are fixedly connected to the positions, except for the position, close to the front side, of the body 31, of the body is fixedly connected to the body 33, the upper surface of each pile 32 is fixedly connected to the body 33, except the position, close to the position, of the body, close to the body 33 is in the position, close to the rear side, of the body is fixedly connected to the body 33, and the body 33 is in a sliding manner, and can be fixedly connected to the body 33, and is in a sliding manner to the position of the body 33.

As shown in fig. 4, a handle 23 is fixedly connected to a position where the front surface of the sealing door 21 is located at the top, sealing plates 24 are fixedly connected to positions where the front surface of the sealing door 21 is located at two sides, the handle 23 is used for pulling the sealing door 21 open, the sealing plates 24 are used for sealing the sliding grooves 13, and the sealing plates 24 and the handle 23 can play a supporting role on the sealing door 21 when the sealing door is placed flat.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the water cavity 16 is formed in the upper wall of the heat-insulating housing 11 and the bottom of the square body 31 except the body at the lowest side, the water cavities 16 are connected together through a water pipe, the water injection port 17 is fixedly connected to the position of the middle part of the upper surface of the heat-insulating housing 11, the water cavities 16 are communicated with the outside through the water injection port 17, the rear sides of the functional grooves a12 are mutually communicated, the water outlet valve 18 is fixedly connected to the position of the rear side of the heat-insulating housing 11 corresponding to the functional groove a12, the water outlet valve 18 and the functional groove a12 are mutually communicated with the water cavity 16 for storing water, and the water outlet valve 18 is used for discharging water.

As shown in fig. 4, the upper surface of the square body 31 is provided with evenly distributed placing grooves 34, the lower surface of the inner side of the placing groove 34 is provided with water permeable holes 35, the bottom of the square body 31 is provided with a water-logging preventing cavity 36, the water-logging preventing cavity 36 is communicated with the water permeable holes 35, the water-logging preventing cavity 36 is communicated with the functional groove b22, the placing groove 34 is used for placing and culturing the seedlings, the water permeable holes 35 enable redundant water to flow into the water-logging preventing cavity 36, the water is guided to the functional groove b22 by the water-logging preventing cavity 36, waste water flows into the functional groove a12 through the functional groove b22, and finally is discharged from the water outlet valve 18.

As shown in fig. 1-2 and 4, the inner upper surface of the insulating housing 11 and the bottom of the square body 31 except the one at the lowermost side are fixedly connected with evenly distributed drips 37, and the drips 37 are communicated with the water chamber 16, each individual of the drips 37 corresponds to each individual of the placement grooves 34, and the drips 37 discharge water in a drop-like form.

As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the heating device 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner side of the heat-insulating housing 11, the air cavities 15 which are mutually communicated are formed in the left wall, the right wall and the rear wall of the heat-insulating housing 11, the heating device 4 comprises a heating housing 41, and the inner cavity of the heating housing 41 and the air cavities 15 are mutually communicated.

As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the heating shell 41 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner side of the heat-insulating shell 11, the back side of the heat-insulating shell 11 is provided with an air inlet 14, the air inlet 14 is communicated with the inner cavity of the heating shell 41, the air valve 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat-insulating shell 11 corresponding to the position of the air cavity 15, the air valve 5 extends downwards to the inside of the air cavity 15, and the air valve 5 is used for releasing the air pressure in the air cavity 15, which is too high.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, an air inlet fan 42 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the heating shell 41 corresponding to the position of the air cavity 15, a heating net 43 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the heating shell 41, evenly distributed partition plates 44 are fixedly connected to the positions, below the heating net 43, of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the heating shell 41, ventilation fans 45 are fixedly connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the heating shell 41 corresponding to the position of the air cavity 15, the heating net 43 is used for heating passing air, and the partition plates 44 enable the air at the bottom of the ventilation fans 45 to be unaffected by the ventilation fans 45 during operation.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the sealing door 21 is pulled down, the bottommost square body 31 is pulled, the square body 31 moves on the functional groove b22 and the functional groove a12 through the moving plate 38, at the moment, the inserting plate 33 moves along with the square body 31 until the inserting plate 33 is sleeved in the inserting pile 32, so that the next square body 31 is driven to move together, finally, all the square bodies 31 are pulled out, the square bodies 31 are staggered up and down, the bottommost square body 31 is pulled out through the pulling down of the sealing door 21, the matching of the inserting plate 33 and the inserting pile 32 enables all the square bodies 31 to be pulled out together, the upper and lower square bodies 31 form staggered, the lighting work of seedlings is facilitated, then, by injecting water from the water filling port 17 into the water cavity 16, all the water cavities 16 are filled with water, the drip device 37 drips the water into the placing groove 34 in a drop-shaped form, excessive water enters the waterlogging prevention cavity 36 through the water permeable hole 35, the waterlogging prevention cavity 36 guides water to the functional groove b22, flows into the functional groove a12, is finally discharged through the water outlet valve 18, the water cavity 16 distributes water to each drip device 37, so that the placing groove 34 can receive uniform amount of water, when excessive water is discharged through the waterlogging prevention cavity 36, rotten roots are avoided, the sprayed water is concentrated and uniform, excessive water can be discharged, survival rate of seedlings is increased, finally, air is pumped from the air inlet hole 14 to the inside through the air inlet fan 42, air flows through the heating net 43, cold air is heated to hot air, the hot air is blown into the air cavity 15 by the ventilation fan 45, the whole air cavity 15 is finally filled, internal temperature is raised, the air is heated and transferred to the whole air cavity 15 by the temperature raising device 4, the internal temperature of the heat preservation shell 11 is raised, and the development of seedlings is prevented from being influenced by low external environment temperature.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a seedling raising case is used in agricultural technology popularization of growing seedlings, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the shell body (1) comprises a heat preservation shell (11), a functional groove a (12) is formed in the lower surface of the inner side of the heat preservation shell (11), the functional groove a (12) is formed in the lower surface of the inner side of the heat preservation shell (11) and is bilaterally symmetrical, sliding grooves (13) are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner side of the heat preservation shell (11), the sliding grooves (13) are uniformly distributed in the left side and the right side of the inner side of the heat preservation shell (11), a door blocking device (2) is rotationally connected to the front side of the heat preservation shell (11), the door blocking device (2) comprises a sealing door (21), the sealing door (21) is rotationally connected to the position of the front side of the heat preservation shell (11) clamped into the bottom, a functional groove b (22) corresponding to the functional groove a (12) is formed in the rear side of the sealing door (21), a culture device (3) is connected in a sliding mode, the culture device (3) comprises a square body (31), two sides of the square body (31) are connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (13) in a sliding mode, the lower side of the square body (31) is located on the side of the square body (31) and is located close to the top of the top surface of the pile (32) of the pile body (32) except for the position of the top surface of the pile body (32) in the upper side of the pile body (32), the upper surface of the moving plate (38) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the body (31) at the lowest side.

2. The seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural technology according to claim 1, wherein: the front face of the sealing door (21) is fixedly connected with a handle (23) at the top, and sealing plates (24) are fixedly connected at the positions of the two sides of the front face of the sealing door (21).

3. The seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural technology according to claim 1, wherein: the water cavity (16) is formed in the upper wall of the heat preservation shell (11) and the bottom of the square body (31) except for the bottom of the body, the water cavity (16) is connected together through a water pipe, a water injection port (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat preservation shell (11) at the middle part, the water cavity (16) is communicated with the outside through the water injection port (17), the rear sides of the functional grooves a (12) are mutually communicated, a water outlet valve (18) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the heat preservation shell (11) corresponding to the position of the functional groove a (12), and the water outlet valve (18) and the functional groove a (12) are mutually communicated.

4. The seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural technology according to claim 1, wherein: evenly distributed's standing groove (34) have been seted up to the upper surface of square body (31), porous (35) have been seted up to the inboard lower surface of standing groove (34), waterlogging prevention chamber (36) have been seted up to the bottom of square body (31), and waterlogging prevention chamber (36) and porous (35) intercommunication, waterlogging prevention chamber (36) and functional groove b (22) intercommunication.

5. A seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural techniques according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner upper surface of the heat preservation shell (11) and the bottom of the square body (31) except for the body at the lowest side are fixedly connected with evenly distributed drip devices (37), the drip devices (37) are communicated with the water cavity (16), and each body of the drip devices (37) corresponds to each body of the placing groove (34).

6. The seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural technology according to claim 1, wherein: the inner lower surface of the heat preservation shell (11) is fixedly connected with a heating device (4), the left wall, the right wall and the back wall of the heat preservation shell (11) are provided with air cavities (15) which are mutually communicated, the heating device (4) comprises a heating shell (41), and an inner cavity of the heating shell (41) and the air cavity (15) are mutually communicated.

7. The seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural techniques according to claim 6, wherein: the heat-insulating shell (41) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner side of the heat-insulating shell (11), an air inlet hole (14) is formed in the rear side of the heat-insulating shell (11), the air inlet hole (14) and the inner cavity of the heat-insulating shell (41) are mutually communicated, and an air valve (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat-insulating shell (11) corresponding to the position of the air cavity (15) and extends downwards to the inside of the air cavity (15).

8. The seedling raising box for popularization of seedling raising agricultural techniques according to claim 7, wherein: the air inlet fan (42) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the heating shell (41) corresponding to the position of the air cavity (15), the heating net (43) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the heating shell (41), the partition plates (44) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the positions, below the heating net (43), of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the heating shell (41), and the ventilation fan (45) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the air cavity (15), of the positive side of the inner cavity of the heating shell (41).