CN220202059U - Copper sheet separating centrifuge that acid etching solution handled usefulness - Google Patents
Copper sheet separating centrifuge that acid etching solution handled usefulness Download PDFInfo
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- CN220202059U CN220202059U CN202321238068.4U CN202321238068U CN220202059U CN 220202059 U CN220202059 U CN 220202059U CN 202321238068 U CN202321238068 U CN 202321238068U CN 220202059 U CN220202059 U CN 220202059U
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- copper sheet
- box body
- assembly
- cutter
- copper
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- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 200
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 36
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a copper sheet separator for acid etching solution treatment, which belongs to the technical field of copper sheet separators for acid etching solution treatment and comprises a box body; the top of the box body is provided with an opening; the cutter assembly is arranged on the box body and used for separating the copper sheets on the carrier, and the cutter assembly is positioned at the upper end of the box body; the box body is provided with a pushing component for pushing the separated copper sheet to one side of the box body, and the pushing component is positioned below the cutter component; the box body is provided with a separation assembly for separating the copper sheet, waste liquid on the copper sheet and the crushed copper sheet, and the separation assembly is positioned below the pushing assembly; according to the copper sheet separating device, copper sheets on two sides of a carrier are separated through the cutter assembly, the separated copper sheets are pushed to the blanking opening through the pushing assembly to be blanked, and waste liquid and broken copper sheets on the copper sheets are separated through the separating assembly, so that the copper sheets are collected, broken copper sheets are recovered and waste liquid is discharged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of copper sheet separation, in particular to a copper sheet separator for acid etching solution treatment.
Background
The acid etching is also called a copper chloride etching system, and the acid etching process is widely applied to single-sided board etching, and the copper ion content in the spent etching solution after use is high, so that the copper ion in the waste solution can be recovered in an electrolytic mode, a lifting structure is generally used for controlling the lifting of a carrier, after copper sheets are generated on two sides of the carrier, the carrier is lifted out of an electrolytic cell by the lifting structure, the carrier is lowered by the lifting structure after the copper sheets are removed, the carrier is manually taken off from the lifting structure, and then the copper sheets are separated from the carrier in a knocking or beating mode.
Chinese patent CN202220054248.6 discloses a copper sheet separating and drying mechanism which can be used for copper sheet separation, takes down the carrier through artificial mode, puts the carrier into the separating centrifuge, and the hydraulic rod drives the carrier to move down rapidly and stop suddenly, and the copper sheet at the lower end of the carrier is separated from the carrier due to the effect of inertia, thereby achieving the purpose of separating the copper sheet from the carrier.
However, each carrier needs to be manually taken out from the hoisting structure, the carrier is changed from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction and is plugged into the separator, the copper sheet on one side of the carrier can only be separated each time by the device, the copper sheet on the other side of the carrier also needs to be placed into the upper end of the separator again, the separation operation is carried out again, the time spent is long, and the speed of directly separating the carrier without manpower is high.
Based on the above, the utility model designs a copper sheet separator for treating acidic etching solution to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a copper sheet separator for treating acidic etching liquid.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a copper sheet separator for acid etching solution treatment comprises a box body;
the top of the box body is opened;
the box body is provided with a cutter assembly for separating the copper sheets on the carrier, and the cutter assembly is positioned at the upper end of the box body;
the box body is provided with a pushing component for pushing the separated copper sheet to one side of the box body, and the pushing component is positioned below the cutter component;
the box body is provided with a separation assembly for separating the copper sheet, waste liquid on the copper sheet and the broken copper sheet, and the separation assembly is positioned below the pushing assembly;
further, the cutter assembly comprises a fixed cutter assembly, a movable cutter assembly and a cutter quick assembly; the upper end of the box body is connected with a fixed cutter assembly and a movable cutter assembly, the fixed cutter assembly is positioned in the middle of the upper end of the box body, the movable cutter assembly is positioned on one side of the upper end of the box body, the fixed cutter assembly is connected with a cutter quick assembly, and the cutter quick assembly is connected with the box body;
further, the fixed cutter assembly comprises a fixed cutter, a fixed cutter mounting plate and a mounting plate; one end of the box body, which is far away from the movable cutter assembly, is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, one end of the mounting plate, which is close to the movable cutter assembly, is in plug-in connection with the fixed cutter mounting plate, a groove matched with the insertion mounting plate is formed in one end of the fixed cutter mounting plate, which is close to the mounting plate, and the lower end of the fixed cutter mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed cutter which is vertically and downwards placed;
further, the movable cutter assembly comprises a first cylinder, a movable rod, a first linear bearing and a movable cutter; the upper end of the outer side wall of one end of the box body far away from the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder, the output end of the first air cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with the movable cutter, two groups of first linear bearings are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body and are respectively positioned at two sides of the first air cylinder, the two groups of first linear bearings are respectively and slidably connected with two groups of movable rods, one end of each movable rod is positioned at the outer side of the box body, the other end of each movable rod is fixedly connected with the movable cutter, and the length of each movable rod is longer than the distance from the first linear bearings to the fixed cutter;
further, the cutter quick assembly component comprises a spring, a mounting buckle, a square groove and a mounting buckle jack; square grooves are formed in two sides of the upper end of the fixed cutter mounting plate, the square grooves are located above the mounting plate, the inside of each square groove is connected with one end of each mounting buckle in an inserting mode, a spring is fixedly connected between each square groove and each mounting buckle, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each square groove, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with each mounting buckle, the springs are arranged in the square grooves, and the other ends of the mounting buckles are inserted into mounting buckle insertion holes formed in the outer wall of the box body;
further, the pushing assembly comprises a second cylinder, a push rod, a second linear bearing and a push plate; the lower end of the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a second cylinder, the second cylinder is positioned below the first cylinder, the output end of the second cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a push plate, the push plate is positioned below the movable cutter, two groups of second linear bearings are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the box body and are respectively positioned at two sides of the second cylinder, the two groups of second linear bearings are respectively and slidably connected with two groups of push rods, one end of each push rod is positioned at the outer side of the box body, and the other end of each push rod is fixedly connected with the push plate; the distance between the push plate and the side wall of the box body, which is far away from the second cylinder, is smaller than the height of the copper plate;
further, the separation assembly comprises a copper sheet separation assembly and a broken copper separation assembly; the lower end of the box body is fixedly provided with a copper sheet separation assembly and a broken copper separation assembly, the copper sheet separation assembly is positioned below the push plate, and the broken copper separation assembly is positioned below the copper sheet separation assembly;
further, the copper sheet separation assembly comprises a copper sheet separation sieve plate, a feed opening and sieve holes; a copper sheet separation sieve plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the box body, a blanking opening is formed in one end, far away from the second cylinder, of the copper sheet separation sieve plate, and a plurality of sieve holes are uniformly formed in the copper sheet separation sieve plate, close to one side of the second cylinder, of the blanking opening;
further, the broken copper separation assembly comprises a residual material box, a filtrate hole, a liquid discharge pipe, a residual material box handle and a rotary baffle plate; the lower end of the box body is slidably connected with a residual material box, the residual material box is positioned below the copper sheet separation sieve plate, the top of the residual material box is provided with an opening, the bottom of the residual material box is arranged above the bottom of the box body, the bottom of the residual material box is parallel to the bottom of the box body, a plurality of filtrate holes are uniformly formed in the side wall with higher height of the residual material box, a residual material box handle is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of one side of the residual material box, the outer side wall of the box body above the residual material box is rotationally connected with one end of the rotating baffle plate, the other end of the rotating baffle plate is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the residual material box, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the liquid discharge pipe is positioned between the inner side wall with higher height of the box body and the outer side wall with higher height of the residual material box;
further, the length of the push rod is longer than the distance from the second linear bearing to the feed opening.
Advantageous effects
According to the utility model, copper sheets on two sides of the carrier are separated through the cutter assembly, the separated copper sheets are pushed to the blanking opening through the pushing assembly for blanking, and waste liquid and broken copper sheets on the copper sheets are separated through the separating assembly, so that the copper sheets are collected, broken copper sheets are recovered and waste liquid is discharged;
according to the copper sheet separating device, a carrier needing to separate copper sheets is placed into a box body from the position between a fixed cutter assembly and a bombing cutter assembly above the box body through a hoisting structure, the copper sheets on the carrier are arranged below the fixed cutter assembly and the movable cutter assembly, the movable cutter assembly moves towards the fixed cutter assembly until the fixed cutter assembly and the movable cutter assembly are in abutting contact with two sides of the carrier with the copper sheets, the hoisting structure drives the carrier to move upwards, the copper sheets move upwards along with the carrier and contact the fixed cutter assembly and the movable cutter assembly, and the fixed cutter assembly and the movable cutter assembly cut and separate the copper sheets on two sides of the carrier; in this way, the carrier is not required to be manually placed into the box body of the separator, the copper sheets on two sides of the carrier are separated at one time, and the carrier can be directly moved out of the box body by the hoisting structure, so that the manual operation is reduced, the separation efficiency is improved, and the yield is improved; the cutter quick assembly component is arranged on the fixed cutter component, so that the fixed cutter component is convenient to replace and disassemble;
according to the utility model, the copper sheet separation assembly is arranged below the push plate, so that waste liquid and broken copper sheets are separated from the copper sheets, the copper sheets are left above the copper sheet separation assembly, the waste liquid and the broken copper sheets enter the broken copper separation assembly through the copper sheet separation assembly, the broken copper separation assembly separates the waste liquid from the broken copper sheets, the broken copper sheets are left in the broken copper separation assembly, the waste liquid is discharged, and secondary separation is performed in the manner, so that the copper sheets are collected, the broken copper sheets are recovered and the waste liquid is discharged;
according to the copper sheet separating screen plate, the copper sheets are left on the copper sheet separating screen plate, the second cylinder drives the pushing plate to push the copper sheets to the position above the blanking opening, and the copper sheets are blanked from the blanking opening; the waste liquid and the crushed copper flakes enter the lower part of the copper flake separation sieve plate through sieve holes, so that the copper flakes are separated from the crushed copper flakes and the waste liquid;
according to the utility model, through the copper sheet separation sieve plate, the crushed copper sheets and the waste liquid enter the residual material box, as the bottom of the residual material box is an inclined plane, the crushed copper sheets and the waste liquid move to the side wall with higher height of the residual material box under the action of gravity, the waste liquid flows out of the residual material box through the filtrate hole and enters the box body, and flows out of the box body through the liquid drain pipe, the crushed copper sheets can not pass through the filtrate hole and remain in the residual material box, when the crushed copper sheets need to be taken out, the rotating baffle is rotated, the rotating baffle is not contacted with the residual material box any more, the residual material box handle is moved to the outside of the box body, the residual material box is driven to move to the outside of the box body, the residual material box is pulled out, the residual material box is reloaded into the box body, the rotating baffle is rotated, the other end of the rotating baffle is contacted with the outer wall of the residual material box, locking is realized, and the residual material box continuously collects the crushed copper sheets and filtered waste liquid.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main body structure of a copper sheet separator for treating an acidic etching solution;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a copper sheet separator for acid etching solution treatment according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a copper sheet separator for acid etching solution treatment according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a main body of a copper sheet separator for treating an acidic etching solution according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main body of a copper sheet separator for treating an acidic etching solution according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along the B-B direction of fig. 3.
Reference numerals in the drawings represent respectively:
1. a case; 2. a cutter assembly; 21. fixing the cutter assembly; 211. fixing the cutter; 212. a cutter mounting plate is fixed; 213. a mounting plate; 22. a movable cutter assembly; 221. a first cylinder; 222. a movable rod; 223. a first linear bearing; 224. a movable cutter; 23. a cutter quick assembly component; 231. a spring; 232. installing a buckle; 233. a square groove; 234. installing a buckling jack; 3. a pushing component; 31. a second cylinder; 32. a push rod; 33. a second linear bearing; 34. a push plate; 4. a separation assembly; 41. a copper sheet separation assembly; 411. separating the sieve plate by copper sheets; 412. a feed opening; 413. a sieve pore; 42. a copper scrap separation assembly; 421. a remainder box; 422. a filtrate hole; 423. a liquid discharge pipe; 424. a remainder bin handle; 425. the baffle is rotated.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-7 of the specification, a copper sheet separator for acid etching solution treatment comprises a box body 1;
the top of the box body 1 is opened, the bottom of the box body 1 is an inclined plane, and the height of one side of the box body 1 is larger than that of the other side of the box body 1;
the box body 1 is provided with a cutter assembly 2 for separating copper sheets on the carrier, and the cutter assembly 2 is positioned at the upper end of the box body 1;
the cutter assembly 2 comprises a fixed cutter assembly 21, a movable cutter assembly 22 and a cutter quick assembly 23; the upper end of the box body 1 is connected with a fixed cutter assembly 21 and a movable cutter assembly 22, the fixed cutter assembly 21 is positioned in the middle of the upper end of the box body 1, the movable cutter assembly 22 is positioned on one side of the upper end of the box body 1, the fixed cutter assembly is connected with a cutter quick assembly 23, and the cutter quick assembly 23 is connected with the box body 1;
placing a carrier needing to separate copper sheets into the box body 1 from the position between the fixed cutter assembly 21 and the bombing cutter assembly 22 above the box body 1 through a hoisting structure, wherein the copper sheets on the carrier are arranged below the fixed cutter assembly 21 and the movable cutter assembly 22, the movable cutter assembly 22 moves towards the fixed cutter assembly 21 until the fixed cutter assembly 21 and the movable cutter assembly 2 are in contact with two sides of the copper sheets on the carrier 21, the hoisting structure drives the carrier to move upwards, the copper sheets move upwards along with the carrier and contact the fixed cutter assembly 21 and the movable cutter assembly 22, and the fixed cutter assembly 21 and the movable cutter assembly 22 cut and separate the copper sheets on two sides of the carrier; in this way, the carrier is not required to be manually placed into the separator box 1, so that copper sheets on two sides of the carrier can be separated at one time, and the carrier can be directly moved out of the box 1 by the hoisting structure, so that the manual operation is reduced, the separation efficiency is improved, and the yield is improved; the cutter quick assembly component 23 is arranged on the fixed cutter component 21, so that the fixed cutter component 21 is convenient to replace and disassemble;
the box body 1 is provided with a pushing component 3 for pushing the separated copper sheets to one side of the box body, and the pushing component 3 is positioned below the cutter component 2;
the pushing assembly 3 comprises a second cylinder 31, a push rod 32, a second linear bearing 33 and a push plate 34; the lower end of the outer side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder 31, the second air cylinder 31 is positioned below the first air cylinder 221, the output end of the second air cylinder 31 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a push plate 34, the push plate 34 is positioned below a movable cutter 224, two groups of second linear bearings 33 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the box body 1, the two groups of second linear bearings 33 are respectively positioned at two sides of the second air cylinder 31, the two groups of second linear bearings 33 are respectively and slidably connected with two groups of push rods 32, one end of each push rod 32 is positioned at the outer side of the box body 1, and the other end of each push rod 32 is fixedly connected with the push plate 34; the distance between the push plate 34 and the side wall of the box body 1 far away from the second air cylinder 31 is smaller than the height of the copper plate;
by starting the second cylinder 31, the output end of the second cylinder 31 drives the push plate 34 to move towards one end far away from the second cylinder 31, the separated copper sheet is pushed to move towards one end far away from the second cylinder 31, after the copper sheet is pushed to be close to the side wall of the box body 1 far away from the second cylinder 31, the output end of the second cylinder 31 drives the push plate 34 to move to be close to the side wall of the box body 31, a carrier with the copper sheet is conveniently placed into the box body 1 by a hoisting structure from an opening between the movable cutter assemblies 22 of the fixed cutter assembly 21, and redundant waste liquid and broken copper on the copper sheet can be left in the box body 1 in the moving process, and the subsequent blanking is convenient;
the box body 1 is provided with a separation assembly 4 for separating copper sheets, waste liquid on the copper sheets and crushed copper sheets, and the separation assembly 4 is positioned below the pushing assembly 3;
the separation assembly 4 comprises a copper sheet separation assembly 41 and a broken copper separation assembly 42; the lower end of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a copper sheet separating assembly 41 and a copper scrap separating assembly 42, the copper sheet separating assembly 41 is positioned below the push plate 34, and the copper scrap separating assembly 42 is positioned below the copper sheet separating assembly 41;
through being provided with copper sheet separation assembly 41 below push pedal 34, with waste liquid and garrulous copper sheet all with copper sheet separation, leave copper sheet in copper sheet separation assembly 41's top, waste liquid and garrulous copper sheet get into garrulous copper separation assembly 42 through the copper sheet separation assembly, garrulous copper separation assembly 42 separates waste liquid and garrulous copper sheet, leaves garrulous copper sheet in the garrulous copper separation assembly 42, discharges the waste liquid, carries out secondary separation through this kind of mode, realizes collecting the copper sheet, retrieves garrulous copper sheet and discharges the waste liquid.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1-7 of the specification, the fixed cutter assembly 21 includes a fixed cutter 211, a fixed cutter mounting plate 212 and a mounting plate 213; one end of the box body 1 far away from the movable cutter assembly 22 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 213, one end of the mounting plate 213 close to the movable cutter assembly 22 is in plug-in connection with a fixed cutter mounting plate 212, a groove matched with the mounting plate 213 is formed in one end of the fixed cutter mounting plate 212 close to the mounting plate 213, and a fixed cutter 211 vertically arranged downwards is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed cutter mounting plate 212;
the fixed cutter 211 is fixed by fixedly connecting the fixed cutter 211 to the fixed cutter mounting plate 212 and then inserting the fixed cutter mounting plate 212 to the mounting plate 213, so that the fixed cutter 211 is prevented from moving up and down when separating copper sheets;
the movable cutter assembly 22 comprises a first cylinder 221, a movable rod 222, a first linear bearing 223 and a movable cutter 224; the upper end of the outer side wall of one end of the box body 1 far away from the mounting plate 213 is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder 221, the output end of the first air cylinder 221 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a movable cutter 224, two groups of first linear bearings 223 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, the two groups of first linear bearings 223 are respectively positioned on two sides of the first air cylinder 221, the two groups of first linear bearings 223 are respectively in sliding connection with two groups of movable rods 222, one end of each movable rod 222 is positioned on the outer side of the box body 1, the other end of each movable rod 222 is fixedly connected with the movable cutter 224, and the length of each movable rod 222 is greater than or equal to the distance from the first linear bearings 223 to the fixed cutter 211;
by starting the first air cylinder 221, the output end of the first air cylinder 221 drives the movable cutter 224 to move towards the fixed cutter 211, so that two sides of the upper end of the carrier with the copper sheet are respectively in contact with the movable cutter 224 and the fixed cutter 211, the copper sheet is positioned below the movable cutter 224 and the fixed cutter 211, the carrier with the copper sheet is moved upwards by the hoisting structure, the copper sheet contacts the movable cutter 224 and the fixed cutter 211, the copper sheets on two sides of the carrier are separated, the output end of the first air cylinder 221 drives the movable cutter 224 to move towards one end far away from the fixed cutter 211, the opening of the box body 1 is enlarged, and the carrier with the copper sheet is conveniently placed in the box body 1 by the hoisting structure; the manual operation is reduced, copper sheets on two sides of the carrier can be separated at the same time, the method is rapid and convenient, the separation efficiency is improved, and the yield is increased;
the cutter quick assembly 23 comprises a spring 231, a mounting buckle 232, a square groove 233 and a mounting buckle insertion hole 234; square grooves 233 are formed in two sides of the upper end of the fixed cutter mounting plate 212, the square grooves 233 are located above the mounting plate 213, the inside of each square groove 233 is connected with one end of each mounting buckle 232 in an inserting mode, a spring 231 is fixedly connected between each square groove 233 and each mounting buckle 232, one end of each spring 231 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each square groove 233, the other end of each spring 231 is fixedly connected with each mounting buckle 232, each spring 231 is located inside each square groove 233, and the other end of each mounting buckle 232 is inserted into each mounting buckle insertion hole 234 formed in the outer wall of the box body 1;
when the fixed cutter 211 and the fixed cutter mounting plate 212 are detached, the mounting buckle 232 is pulled outwards to extend the spring 231, and one end of the mounting buckle 232 inserted into the mounting buckle insertion hole 234 is separated from the mounting buckle insertion hole, so that the fixed cutter 211 and the fixed cutter mounting plate 212 can be detached from the mounting plate 213; when the fixed cutter 211 and the fixed cutter mounting plate 212 are required to be mounted, after the fixed cutter 211 and the fixed cutter mounting plate 212 are spliced on the mounting plate 213, the mounting buckle 232 is pulled outwards, the other end of the mounting buckle 232 is aligned with the mounting buckle inserting hole 234, the mounting buckle 232 is loosened, under the action of elastic restoring force of the spring, the spring 231 drives the mounting buckle 232 to move towards the square groove 233, the other end of the mounting buckle 232 is spliced again into the mounting buckle inserting hole 234, locking is achieved, quick mounting and dismounting of the fixed cutter are achieved, and operation is convenient.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, referring to fig. 1-7 of the specification, the copper sheet separating assembly 41 includes a copper sheet separating screen plate 411, a feed opening 412 and a screen hole 413; a copper sheet separation screen plate 411 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the box body 1, a blanking opening 412 is formed in one end, far away from the second cylinder 31, of the copper sheet separation screen plate 411, and a plurality of screen holes 413 are uniformly formed in the copper sheet separation screen plate 411, close to one side of the second cylinder 31, of the blanking opening 412;
the copper sheet is left on the copper sheet separation sieve plate 411 through the copper sheet separation sieve plate 411, the second cylinder 31 drives the push plate 34 to push the copper sheet to the position above the blanking opening 412, and the copper sheet is blanked from the blanking opening 412; the waste liquid and the crushed copper flakes enter the lower part of the copper flake separation sieve plate 411 through the sieve holes 413, so that copper flakes are separated from the crushed copper flakes and the waste liquid;
the copper scrap separating assembly 42 includes a scrap box receptacle 421, a filtrate aperture 422, a drain 423, a scrap box handle 424, and a rotating baffle 425; the lower end of the box body 1 is slidably connected with a residual material box 421, the residual material box 421 is positioned below the copper sheet separation sieve plate 411, the top of the residual material box 421 is open, the bottom of the residual material box 421 is arranged above the bottom of the box body 1, the bottom of the residual material box 421 is parallel to the bottom of the box body 1, a plurality of filtrate holes 422 are uniformly formed in the side wall with higher height of the residual material box 421, a residual material box handle 424 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of one side of the residual material box 421, the outer side wall of the box body 1 above the residual material box 421 is rotationally connected with one end of a rotating baffle 425, the other end of the rotating baffle 425 is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the residual material box, a liquid discharge pipe 423 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and the liquid discharge pipe 423 is positioned between the inner side wall with higher height of the box body 1 and the outer side wall with higher height of the residual material box 421;
through copper sheet separation sieve 411, garrulous copper sheet and waste liquid get into surplus workbin 421, because the bottom of surplus workbin 421 is the inclined plane, garrulous copper sheet and waste liquid are to the higher lateral wall of surplus workbin 421 removal under the effect of gravity, the waste liquid flows out the surplus workbin through filtrate hole 422 and gets into box 1, flow out box 1 through fluid-discharge tube 423, garrulous copper sheet can't pass through filtrate hole 422, leave in surplus workbin 421, when need take out garrulous copper sheet, rotate rotatory baffle 425, make rotatory baffle 425 no longer contact with Yu Liaoxiang 421, move surplus workbin handle 424 outside box 1, drive surplus workbin 421 to the outside of box 1 remove, take out surplus workbin 421, take out the garrulous copper sheet again with surplus workbin 421 reload in box 1, rotate rotatory baffle 425, make the other end of rotatory baffle 425 contact with the outer wall of surplus workbin 421, realize the locking, surplus workbin 421 continues to collect garrulous copper sheet and filter the waste liquid.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A copper sheet separator for acid etching liquid treatment comprises a box body (1);
the top of the box body (1) is provided with an opening;
the box body (1) is provided with a cutter assembly (2) for separating the copper sheets on the carrier, and the cutter assembly (2) is positioned at the upper end of the box body (1);
the box body (1) is provided with a pushing component (3) for pushing the separated copper sheets to one side of the box body, and the pushing component (3) is positioned below the cutter component (2);
the copper sheet separating device is characterized in that a separating assembly (4) for separating the copper sheet, waste liquid on the copper sheet and the broken copper sheet is arranged on the box body (1), and the separating assembly (4) is located below the pushing assembly (3).
2. The copper sheet separator for acid etching liquid treatment according to claim 1, wherein the cutter assembly (2) comprises a fixed cutter assembly (21), a movable cutter assembly (22) and a cutter quick-assembly (23); the upper end of box (1) is connected with fixed cutter subassembly (21) and activity cutter subassembly (22), and fixed cutter subassembly (21) are located the upper end middle part of box (1), and activity cutter subassembly (22) are located upper end one side of box (1), and fixed cutter subassembly is connected with cutter fast-assembling subassembly (23), and cutter fast-assembling subassembly (23) are connected with box (1).
3. The copper sheet separator for acid etchant treatment according to claim 2, wherein the fixed cutter assembly (21) comprises a fixed cutter (211), a fixed cutter mounting plate (212) and a mounting plate (213); one end of the box body (1) far away from the movable cutter assembly (22) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (213), one end of the mounting plate (213) close to the movable cutter assembly (22) is in plug-in connection with the fixed cutter mounting plate (212), a groove matched with the inserting mounting plate (213) is formed in one end of the fixed cutter mounting plate (212) close to the mounting plate (213), and the lower end of the fixed cutter mounting plate (212) is fixedly connected with a fixed cutter (211) placed vertically downwards.
4. A copper sheet separator for acid etchant treatment according to claim 3, wherein the movable cutter assembly (22) comprises a first cylinder (221), a movable rod (222), a first linear bearing (223) and a movable cutter (224); the box (1) is kept away from lateral wall upper end fixedly connected with first cylinder (221) of one end of mounting panel (213), the output of first cylinder (221) passes lateral wall and movable cutter (224) fixed connection of box (1), fixed mounting has two sets of first linear bearings (223) on the outer wall of box (1), two sets of first linear bearings (223) are located the both sides of first cylinder (221) respectively, two sets of first linear bearings (223) respectively with two sets of movable rod (222) sliding connection, the one end of movable rod (222) is located the outside of box (1), the other end and the movable cutter (224) fixed connection of movable rod (222), the length of movable rod (222) is greater than the distance of first linear bearings (223) to fixed cutter (211).
5. The copper sheet separator for acid etchant treatment according to claim 4, wherein the cutter cartridge assembly (23) comprises a spring (231), a mounting button (232), a square groove (233) and a mounting button insertion hole (234); square grooves (233) are formed in two sides of the upper end of the fixed cutter mounting plate (212), the square grooves (233) are located above the mounting plate (213), the inside of the square grooves (233) is connected with one end of a mounting buckle (232) in an inserting mode, a spring (231) is fixedly connected between the square grooves (233) and the mounting buckle (232), one end of the spring (231) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the square grooves (233), the other end of the spring (231) is fixedly connected with the mounting buckle (232), the spring (231) is arranged inside the square grooves (233), and the other end of the mounting buckle (232) is inserted into a mounting buckle insertion hole (234) formed in the outer wall of the box body (1).
6. The copper sheet separator for acid etching liquid treatment according to claim 5, wherein the pushing assembly (3) comprises a second cylinder (31), a push rod (32), a second linear bearing (33) and a push plate (34); the lower end of the outer side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder (31), the second air cylinder (31) is positioned below the first air cylinder (221), the output end of the second air cylinder (31) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a push plate (34), the push plate (34) is positioned below a movable cutter (224), two groups of second linear bearings (33) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the box body (1), the two groups of second linear bearings (33) are respectively positioned at two sides of the second air cylinder (31), the two groups of second linear bearings (33) are respectively and slidably connected with two groups of push rods (32), one end of each push rod (32) is positioned at the outer side of the box body (1), and the other end of each push rod (32) is fixedly connected with the push plate (34); the distance between the push plate (34) and the side wall of the box body (1) far away from the second air cylinder (31) is smaller than the height of the copper plate.
7. The copper sheet separator for acid etching liquid treatment according to claim 6, wherein the separation unit (4) comprises a copper sheet separation unit (41) and a crushed copper separation unit (42); the copper sheet separating assembly (41) and the copper scrap separating assembly (42) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body (1), the copper sheet separating assembly (41) is located below the push plate (34), and the copper scrap separating assembly (42) is located below the copper sheet separating assembly (41).
8. The copper sheet separator for acid etching liquid treatment according to claim 7, wherein the copper sheet separating assembly (41) comprises a copper sheet separating screen plate (411), a feed opening (412) and a screen opening (413); the copper sheet separation sieve plate (411) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lower end of the box body (1), a blanking opening (412) is formed in one end, far away from the second air cylinder (31), of the copper sheet separation sieve plate (411), and a plurality of sieve holes (413) are uniformly formed in the copper sheet separation sieve plate (411), close to one side of the second air cylinder (31), of the blanking opening (412).
9. The copper sheet separator for acid etchant treatment according to claim 8, wherein the crushed copper separating unit (42) comprises a residual tank (421), a filtrate hole (422), a drain pipe (423), a residual tank handle (424) and a rotary baffle (425); the lower extreme sliding connection of box (1) has surplus bin (421), surplus bin (421) are located the below of copper sheet separation sieve (411), surplus bin (421) open-top, the bottom of surplus bin (421) is in the bottom top of box (1), the bottom parallel arrangement of surplus bin (421) and box (1), a plurality of filtrate hole (422) have evenly been seted up on the higher lateral wall of surplus bin (421), fixed mounting has surplus bin handle (424) on the lateral wall of surplus bin (421) one side, the one end rotation connection of box (1) lateral wall and rotation baffle (425) of surplus bin (421) top, the other end and the outer wall sliding contact of surplus bin of rotation baffle (425), the bottom fixed mounting of box (1) has fluid-discharge tube (423), fluid-discharge tube (423) are located between the higher inside wall of box (1) height and the higher lateral wall of surplus bin (421).
10. The copper sheet separator for acid etching liquid treatment according to claim 8, wherein the length of the push rod (32) is longer than the distance from the second linear bearing (33) to the feed opening (412).
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CN202321238068.4U CN220202059U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Copper sheet separating centrifuge that acid etching solution handled usefulness |
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CN202321238068.4U CN220202059U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Copper sheet separating centrifuge that acid etching solution handled usefulness |
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CN202321238068.4U Active CN220202059U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Copper sheet separating centrifuge that acid etching solution handled usefulness |
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