CN218749467U - A leaf composition extraction element for botany - Google Patents

A leaf composition extraction element for botany Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218749467U
CN218749467U CN202221016971.1U CN202221016971U CN218749467U CN 218749467 U CN218749467 U CN 218749467U CN 202221016971 U CN202221016971 U CN 202221016971U CN 218749467 U CN218749467 U CN 218749467U
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broken
reciprocating
crushing
crushing box
groups
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翟静娟
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Shuozhou Vocational Technical College
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Shuozhou Vocational Technical College
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a plant research field specifically is a blade composition extraction element for phytology, including broken case, broken mechanism and pushing equipment, broken mechanism installs on the upper portion of broken case, including broken board and reciprocating structure, the broken board drives reciprocating motion through reciprocating structure, pushing equipment includes two sets of scraping wings, and two sets of scraping wings pass through connecting piece sliding connection in the both sides of broken case, and through elastic component and broken incasement wall elastic connection, the scraping wing is connected with the reciprocating structure transmission through connecting the rope, the utility model discloses a reciprocating structure drives broken board reciprocating motion, carries out broken operation, and reciprocating structure cooperation elastic component drives the scraping wing simultaneously and piles up the blade at broken case middle part, participates in crushing treatment, has avoided present broken case when carrying out broken operation, and the broken board extrudees the blade to the box edge for the blade can't fully receive broken problem.

Description

A leaf composition extraction element for botany
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant research field specifically is a leaf composition extraction element for botany.
Background
As an important natural resource, when a plant is researched, the extraction of effective components of the plant is often required, wherein different requirements relate to different methods.
At present when carrying out the drawing of plant leaf composition, often carry out the breakage to the blade through broken case to separate extract and blade residue through solid-liquid separation, wherein broken case is at broken in-process, and the crushing board extrudees the blade to the box edge, makes the blade can't fully receive the breakage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a blade composition extraction element for botany to solve present broken case when carrying out broken operation, the breaker extrudees the blade to the box edge, makes the blade can't fully receive broken problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a leaf component extraction device for botany, comprising:
a crushing box;
the crushing mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the crushing box and used for crushing blades in the crushing box, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing plate and a reciprocating structure, the reciprocating mechanism comprises two groups of reciprocating plates and an incomplete gear, the two groups of reciprocating plates are slidably connected to the upper part of the crushing box, the bottom of each reciprocating plate is connected with the crushing plate, a group of racks is respectively arranged on the two groups of reciprocating plates close to the upper part, and the incomplete gear is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the crushing box through a rotating motor and is alternately in meshing transmission with the two groups of racks;
the pushing mechanism comprises two groups of pushing plates, the two groups of pushing plates are connected to two sides of the crushing box in a sliding mode through connecting pieces and are elastically connected with the inner wall of the crushing box through elastic pieces, the elastic pieces are used for supporting the pushing plates to move away from the inner wall of the crushing box, the pushing plates are in transmission connection with the reciprocating plates through connecting ropes, and the middle parts of the connecting ropes are wound on a plurality of groups of guide wheels on the side face of the crushing box;
the utility model discloses a rotate the incomplete gear of motor drive and rotate for incomplete gear drives two sets of reciprocating plates and breaker reciprocating motion in turn with the rack toothing transmission of both sides, extrudees the breakage to the blade in the broken incasement, and reciprocating plate reciprocating motion's in-process simultaneously drives the scraping wings correspondence through connecting the rope and removes, pushes away the middle part that material to broken case with broken blade and piles up, and the breaker of being convenient for carries out the breakage.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the crushing box upper portion is provided with a slide rail, which is used for sliding the reciprocating plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the connecting piece is the connecting rod, connecting rod sliding connection is in the sliding hole of seting up on broken incasement wall, slides along the sliding hole through the connecting rod, and it is spacing to carry out the moving direction of scraping wings.
As a further scheme of the utility model, broken bottom of the case portion is provided with the stripper plate, the multiunit through-hole has been seted up on the stripper plate, the through-hole is used for supplying blade residue and extract to spill.
Specifically, the bottom of stripper plate is provided with the filter screen, the guide plate is installed on the upper portion of filter screen, the guide plate is used for with blade residue and extract water conservancy diversion to the filter screen on, through the guide plate with blade residue and extract water conservancy diversion to the filter screen on, filter the extract through the filter screen to store through the liquid storage barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a design pushing equipment, be connected the scraping wings on the pushing equipment with reciprocating mechanism through connecting the rope, through reciprocating mechanism up-and-down motion, drive the scraping wings and remove, push away broken blade to broken box inside and pile up, carry out crushing treatment to avoid present broken box when carrying out broken operation, the crushing board extrudees the blade to the box edge, makes the blade can't fully receive broken problem.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a leaf component extraction device for botany provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the position B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the drawings: 1. a crushing box; 2. a support frame; 3. a sliding track; 4. rotating the motor; 5. a reciprocating structure; 501. an incomplete gear; 502. a rack; 503. a reciprocating plate; 6. a breaker plate; 7. a pressing plate; 8. a material pushing plate; 9. connecting ropes; 10. a guide wheel; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a coil spring; 13. a baffle; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. a liquid storage cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a leaf component extraction apparatus for botany includes a crushing box 1 installed on a support frame 2; the crushing mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the crushing box 1 and used for crushing blades in the crushing box 1, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing plate 6 and a reciprocating structure 5, the reciprocating mechanism comprises two groups of reciprocating plates 503 and an incomplete gear 501, the two groups of reciprocating plates 503 are slidably connected to the upper part of the crushing box 1, the bottoms of the reciprocating plates 503 are connected with the crushing plate 6, the sides, close to the two groups of reciprocating plates 503, are respectively provided with a group of racks 502, and the incomplete gear 501 is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the crushing box 1 through a rotating motor 4 and is alternately in meshing transmission with the two groups of racks 502; the pushing mechanism comprises two groups of pushing plates 8, the two groups of pushing plates 8 are connected to two sides of the crushing box 1 in a sliding mode through connecting pieces and are elastically connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 1 through elastic pieces, the elastic pieces are used for supporting the pushing plates 8 to move away from the inner wall of the crushing box 1, the pushing plates 8 are in transmission connection with the reciprocating plate 503 through connecting ropes 9, and the middle parts of the connecting ropes 9 are wound on a plurality of groups of guide wheels 10 on the side face of the crushing box 1;
further, a sliding rail 3 is arranged at the upper part of the crushing box 1, and the sliding rail 3 is used for sliding a reciprocating plate 503;
when the utility model is used for crushing, the motor 4 is rotated to drive the incomplete gear 501 to rotate, so that the incomplete gear 501 is alternatively meshed with the racks 502 on the two sides for transmission, and the two reciprocating plates 503 and the crushing plates 6 are driven to reciprocate to extrude and crush the blades in the crushing box 1;
meanwhile, in the reciprocating movement process of the reciprocating plate 503, the connecting rope 9 drives the material pushing plates 8 to correspondingly move, when the reciprocating plate 503 moves upwards, the two material pushing plates 8 approach each other under the supporting force of the elastic piece, the crushing blades are pushed to the middle of the crushing box 1 to be stacked, the crushing plate 6 can be conveniently crushed, and when the reciprocating plate 503 drives the crushing plate 6 downwards to be crushed, the connecting rope 9 drives the two material pushing plates 8 to be far away, so that the crushing plate 6 descends and gives way;
the resilient member is preferably a coil spring 12, and the coil spring 12 is in a compressed state for providing a supporting force, although other components with elastic connection capability, such as a torsion spring, etc., may be used in the design.
As shown in fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member is a connecting rod 11, the connecting rod 11 is slidably connected in the sliding hole formed on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and slides along the sliding hole through the connecting rod 11, so as to limit the moving direction of the material pushing plate 8.
As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, an extrusion plate 7 is disposed at the bottom of the crushing box 1, and a plurality of groups of through holes are disposed on the extrusion plate 7, and the through holes are used for leaking crushed blade residues and an extracting solution;
further the bottom of stripper plate 7 is provided with filter screen 14, guide plate 13 is installed on filter screen 14's upper portion and is passed through guide plate 13 with blade residue and extract water conservancy diversion to filter screen 14 on, filter the extract through filter screen 14 to store through liquid storage cylinder 15, after filtering the completion, can take off filter screen 14, collect the blade residue on the filter screen 14.
It is more comprehensive, the utility model discloses a design pushing equipment, the scraping wings 8 on the pushing equipment is connected with reciprocating mechanism through connecting rope 9, through reciprocating mechanism up-and-down motion, drives scraping wings 8 and removes, pushes away broken blade to broken case 1 middle part and piles up, carries out broken handle to avoid present broken case 1 when carrying out broken operation, broken 6 extrudees the blade to the box edge, makes the blade can't fully receive broken problem.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. A leaf component extraction device for botany, characterized by comprising:
a crushing box;
the crushing mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the crushing box and used for crushing blades in the crushing box, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing plate and a reciprocating structure, the reciprocating structure comprises two groups of reciprocating plates and an incomplete gear, the two groups of reciprocating plates are slidably connected to the upper part of the crushing box, the bottom of each reciprocating plate is connected with the crushing plate, a group of racks is respectively arranged on the two groups of reciprocating plates close to the upper part, and the incomplete gear is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the crushing box through a rotating motor and is alternately in meshing transmission with the two groups of racks;
the pushing mechanism comprises two groups of pushing plates, the two groups of pushing plates are connected to two sides of the crushing box in a sliding mode through connecting pieces and are elastically connected with the inner wall of the crushing box through elastic pieces, the elastic pieces are used for supporting the pushing plates to be far away from the inner wall of the crushing box to move, the pushing plates are in transmission connection with the reciprocating plates through connecting ropes, and the middles of the connecting ropes are wound on a plurality of groups of guide wheels arranged on the side face of the crushing box.
2. The blade component extraction apparatus for botany as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing box is provided at an upper portion thereof with a sliding rail for sliding the reciprocating plate.
3. The plant leaf component extracting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting member is a connecting rod slidably connected in a sliding hole formed in an inner wall of the crushing box.
4. The device for extracting leaf components for botany according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the crushing tank, and a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the pressing plate and used for leaf residue and extracting solution to leak out.
5. The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of the extruding plate is provided with a screen, and the upper part of the screen is provided with a guide plate for guiding the leaf residue and the extracting solution to the screen.
CN202221016971.1U 2022-04-27 2022-04-27 A leaf composition extraction element for botany Active CN218749467U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221016971.1U CN218749467U (en) 2022-04-27 2022-04-27 A leaf composition extraction element for botany

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221016971.1U CN218749467U (en) 2022-04-27 2022-04-27 A leaf composition extraction element for botany

Publications (1)

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CN218749467U true CN218749467U (en) 2023-03-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116968365A (en) * 2023-09-25 2023-10-31 江苏金桥油脂科技有限公司 Waste treatment equipment for producing palm oil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116968365A (en) * 2023-09-25 2023-10-31 江苏金桥油脂科技有限公司 Waste treatment equipment for producing palm oil
CN116968365B (en) * 2023-09-25 2023-12-26 江苏金桥油脂科技有限公司 Waste treatment equipment for producing palm oil

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