CN112709204A - Floater crushing mechanism capable of recycling metal and used for water surface floater collecting equipment - Google Patents
Floater crushing mechanism capable of recycling metal and used for water surface floater collecting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112709204A CN112709204A CN202011611795.1A CN202011611795A CN112709204A CN 112709204 A CN112709204 A CN 112709204A CN 202011611795 A CN202011611795 A CN 202011611795A CN 112709204 A CN112709204 A CN 112709204A
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- floater
- wall
- box
- shell
- crushing
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
The invention discloses a floater crushing mechanism for a metal-recyclable floater collecting device in the technical field of water surface floater collection, which comprises a driving ship body, wherein a caterpillar band conveying mechanism is arranged on the right side of a supporting frame, a floater processing device is arranged on the left side of the joint of the top of the driving ship body and the supporting frame, a floater pushing component is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the front side of a floater processing box, a motor drives a connecting gear, a rod piece and a belt pulley to rotate so as to enable a stirring shaft and a rotary drum to rotate, the floater can be scattered through the rotation of the stirring shaft, the floater falls down through a groove through the rotation of the rotary drum, small-particle floaters enter a collecting box through a fine floater channel, large-particle floaters enter the collecting box through the floater channel, and metal doped in the floater is sucked by a magnet plate in the falling process, in order to avoid the channel from being blocked by the attracted metal, the collecting box can be taken down, and then the magnet plate is drawn out to scrape the metal attracted on the magnet plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of collection of water surface floaters, in particular to a floaters crushing mechanism for a water surface floaters collecting device capable of recycling metal.
Background
In a navigation channel or some important water conservancy river channels, in order to ensure the safety of traffic, the river channels can be regularly maintained, the floaters on water are cleaned most frequently in the river channel maintenance, the floaters have high mobility and danger, and how to quickly and effectively clean and treat the floaters becomes an unavoidable technical problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a floater crushing mechanism for water surface floater collecting equipment capable of recovering metal, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a floater crushing mechanism for a recyclable metal water surface floater collecting device comprises a driving ship body, wherein a support frame is installed on the right side of the top of the driving ship body, a crawler conveying mechanism is installed on the right side of the support frame, a floater processing device is installed on the left side of the joint of the top of the driving ship body and the support frame, the floater processing device comprises a floater processing box, slots are formed in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the floater processing box, solid-liquid separation assemblies are inserted into the slots, a rotating motor is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the bottom of the floater processing box, a bevel gear is installed on the left side of the rotating motor, a bearing is installed on the left side of the joint of the inner wall of the bottom of the floater processing box and the rotating motor, a threaded rod is installed in an inner ring, threaded rod outer wall bottom is fixed with transmission bevel gear, transmission bevel gear top right side and bevel gear bottom meshing, the bottom plate bottom left and right sides all is provided with the support bar, controls two sets ofly the support bar is fixed respectively and is handled the case connection at solid-liquid separation subassembly and floater, the mounting bracket is installed in floater processing roof portion left side, two sets of electric telescopic handle about mounting bracket top inner wall is provided with, and is two sets of the clamp plate is installed to the electric telescopic handle bottom, floater is handled bottom of the case portion inner wall and is provided with floater collection subassembly with the left side of solid-liquid separation subassembly junction, floater collection subassembly top is provided with floater rubbing crusher and constructs, floater promotion subassembly is installed on the right side that floater was handled case front side outer wall.
Further, the floater promotes the subassembly including installing the drive case on the right side of floater processing case front side outer wall, the terminal surface is provided with the mounting hole before the drive case, installs the dwang through the bearing in the mounting hole, drive gear and carousel are installed respectively at both ends around the dwang, drive roof portion and bottom inner wall all are equipped with the spout, and it is provided with movable plate to slide in two sets of spouts, fixed fluting around the terminal surface is provided with before the activity plate, it is provided with the slide bar to slide in the fluting, the front end of slide bar is fixed on the carousel, the connecting rod is installed to movable plate rear end, the top on floater processing case inner chamber right side slides and is provided with the push pedal, the push pedal is located the solid-liquid separation subassembly top, the connecting rod.
Furthermore, a double-shaft motor is arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the front side of the floater treatment box, the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the floater treatment box are respectively provided with an upper group of mounting holes and a lower group of mounting holes, bearings are arranged in the mounting holes, rotating shafts are arranged in the inner rings of the front group of bearings and the rear group of bearings, the front end of the rotating shaft at the bottom is connected with the rear side of the double-shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a floater crushing roller, the rotating shaft at the top and the front end of the double-shaft motor are both provided with gears, the outer walls of the two groups of gears and the transmission gear are sleeved with a transmission chain, the top of the solid-liquid separation component is positioned between the upper and lower floater crushing rollers, the left outer wall of the solid-liquid separation component and the left inner wall of the floater treatment box are both provided with a material baffle plate, the striker plate is located between bottom floater crushing roller and the floater rubbing crusher, and is two sets of the striker plate is the distribution of type eight.
Further, the solid-liquid separation subassembly is including inserting the casing of establishing in the slot, the top of both sides all is provided with the screw around the casing, and the screw thread cover is equipped with the bolt, be provided with on the floater processing case and be connected the screw with bolt matched with, the casing inner chamber has set gradually filter screen and locating piece from top to bottom, the locating piece bottom is fixed on floater processing bottom of the case portion inner wall, casing rear side inner wall is provided with the delivery port with the top of locating piece junction, the filter screen is provided with two sets ofly from top to bottom altogether, casing right side top is provided with the mounting groove, and the mounting groove internal fixation has the filter screen, the filter screen is located the filter screen top, the casing top is provided with the unloading ramp, the high slope.
Further, the floater collecting assembly comprises a connecting shell, a mounting plate is mounted at the top of the connecting shell, a motor is mounted at the bottom of the right side of the connecting shell, an upper group of connecting plates and a lower group of connecting plates are arranged at the right side of the connecting shell, mounting holes are formed in the front sides of the connecting plates, rod pieces are mounted in the mounting holes, an upper group of mounting holes and a lower group of mounting holes are formed in the front and rear sides of the connecting shell, bearings are mounted in the mounting holes, connecting shafts are mounted in two groups of inner rings of the bearings at the bottom, stirring shafts are mounted in two groups of inner rings of the bearings at the top, a rotary drum is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, grooves are formed in the outer wall of the rotary drum, a floater channel and a fine floater channel are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the connecting shell from left to right, a, three groups connect gear outer wall cover and be equipped with the chain, control two sets of the belt pulley passes through the belt and connects.
Further, connect the shell bottom and install the collection box, collect the box inner chamber left side and install the baffle, the baffle top is provided with the magnet board, the magnet board is located between thin garrulous floater passageway and the floater passageway, connect the shell bottom and be provided with the slot with the cooperation of magnet board, the slot communicates with each other with thin garrulous floater passageway and floater passageway.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. floating collection and solid-liquid separation, wherein a floater falls into a floater treatment box under the action of a crawler conveying mechanism, at the moment, an electric telescopic rod drives a pressing plate to fall into the floater treatment box, water doped in the floater is extruded out and enters a solid-liquid separation assembly, an electric telescopic rod rises and resets after being extruded, then a rotating motor drives a bevel gear, a transmission bevel gear and a threaded rod to rotate, a sleeve drives a bottom plate to rise to lift the floater, the assembly is pushed to the left side of the solid-liquid separation assembly through the floater to be crushed, and the crushed floater falls into a floater collection assembly;
2. sorting and collecting floating objects: the motor drives the connection gear, the member, the belt pulley rotates, make (mixing) shaft and rotary drum rotate, the rotation of (mixing) shaft can be broken up the floater, the rotation of rotary drum makes the floater fall through the recess, the floater of tiny granule gets into in the collection box through the floater passageway in small, the floater of big granule gets into in the collection box through the floater passageway, at the in-process of floater whereabouts, the metal of doping can be by the actuation of magnetite board in the floater, after using a period, in order to avoid the metal jam passageway of actuation, the box is collected to the detachable, then take out the magnetite board and scrape down the metal of actuation on the magnetite board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drive hull and float handling tank installation of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a solid-liquid separation module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the float pushing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly of the driving box and the movable plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the float collection assembly of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the connection housing and the connection plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. driving the hull; 2. a floater treatment box; 3. a support frame; 4. a crawler belt conveying mechanism; 5. a slot; 6. a solid-liquid separation assembly; 61. a housing; 62. filtering with a screen; 63. a water outlet; 64. positioning blocks; 65. a filter screen; 66. a blanking ramp; 7. a supporting strip; 8. a base plate; 9. a rotating electric machine; 10. a bevel gear; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a drive bevel gear; 13. a sleeve; 14. a mounting frame; 15. an electric telescopic rod; 16. pressing a plate; 17. a striker plate; 18. a float collection assembly; 1801. a connecting shell; 1802. a connecting shaft; 1803. a rotating drum; 1804. finely crushed floater channels; 1805. screening a screen; 1806. a groove; 1807. a float channel; 1808. a magnet plate; 1809. a collection box; 1810. a partition plate; 1811. a stirring shaft; 1812. mounting a plate; 1813. a connecting plate; 1814. a motor; 1815. a rod member; 1816. a belt pulley; 1817. a chain; 1818. a connecting gear; 19. a floater crushing mechanism; 20. a double-shaft motor; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a gear; 23. a float crushing roller; 24. a float pushing assembly; 241. a drive box; 242. rotating the rod; 243. a transmission gear; 244. a turntable; 245. a movable plate; 246. a connecting rod; 247. pushing the plate; 248. grooving; 249. a slide bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a recoverable metal floater crushing mechanism for water surface floater collecting equipment, please refer to figure 1, comprising a driving ship body 1, a support frame 3 is arranged on the right side of the top of the driving ship body 1, a crawler belt conveying mechanism 4 is arranged on the right side of the support frame 3, a driving roller in the crawler belt conveying mechanism 4 is driven by a driving motor to operate and drives a conveying crawler belt to operate, the conveying crawler belt conveys floaters collected at the front end of the ship body upwards, water entering the conveying crawler belt along with the floaters flows out through permeable holes on the surface of the conveying crawler belt, the floaters finally move to the top of the support frame 3 and finally fall into a floater processing box 2, floater processing equipment is arranged on the left side of the joint of the top of the driving ship body 1 and the support frame 3, the floater processing equipment comprises a floater processing box 2, slots 5 are arranged in the middles of the front side and the, a solid-liquid separation component 6 is inserted in the two groups of slots 5, a rotating motor 9 is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the bottom of the floater processing box 2, a bevel gear 10 is arranged on the left side of the rotating motor 9, a bearing is arranged on the left side of the joint of the inner wall of the bottom of the floater processing box 2 and the rotating motor 9, a threaded rod 11 is arranged in the bearing inner ring, a sleeve 13 is sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the threaded rod 11 in a threaded manner, a bottom plate 8 is arranged on the top of the sleeve 13, a transmission bevel gear 12 is fixed at the bottom of the outer wall of the threaded rod 11, the right side of the top of the transmission bevel gear 12 is meshed with the bottom of the bevel gear 10, a rotating motor 9 drives the bevel gear 10, the transmission bevel gear 12 and the threaded rod 11 to rotate, so that the sleeve 13 drives the bottom plate 8, the floater pushing component 24 pushes the floater to the left side of the solid-liquid separation component 6 for crushing, and the crushed floater falls into the floater collection component 18;
referring to fig. 1, the left and right sides of the bottom of a bottom plate 8 are provided with support bars 7 for auxiliary support, when a pressing plate 16 descends to squeeze water, the bottom plate 8 is squeezed, the connection between a sleeve 13 and a threaded rod 11 is prevented from being damaged, the left and right groups of support bars 7 are respectively fixed on a solid-liquid separation assembly 6 and a floater treatment box 2, the left side of the top of the floater treatment box 2 is provided with an installation frame 14, the inner wall of the top of the installation frame 14 is provided with a left and right group of electric telescopic rods 15, the electric telescopic rods 15 descend to drive the pressing plate 16 to enter the floater treatment box 2, so as to squeeze water doped in floaters out to enter the solid-liquid separation assembly 6, the bottoms of the two groups of electric telescopic rods 15 are provided with the pressing plate 16, the left side of the connection between the inner wall of the bottom of the floater treatment box 2 and, the floater crushing mechanism 19 is a common crushing mechanism, and is not expanded in detail, and a floater pushing assembly 24 is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the front side of the floater processing box 2;
referring to fig. 5, the floater pushing assembly 24 includes a driving box 241 installed on the right side of the outer wall of the front side of the floater treating box 2, a mounting hole is formed on the front end surface of the driving box 241, a rotating rod 242 is installed in the mounting hole through a bearing, a transmission gear 243 and a rotating disk 244 are installed on the front and rear ends of the rotating rod 242 respectively, sliding grooves are formed in the top and bottom inner walls of the driving box 241, movable plates 245 are slidably installed in the two groups of sliding grooves, a front fixed front and rear opening groove 248 is formed in the front end surface of each movable plate 245, a sliding rod 249 is slidably installed in each opening groove 248, the front end of each sliding rod 249 is fixed on the rotating disk 244, a connecting rod 246 is installed at the rear end of each movable plate 245, a pushing plate 247 is slidably installed at the top of the right side of the inner cavity of the floater treating box 2, the pushing, the movable plate 244 slides left and right in the sliding groove, when the push plate 247 moves left, the extruded floating objects are pushed out, when the push plate 247 moves right, the floating objects are reset into the mounting groove on the inner wall of the right side of the floating object processing box 2, and the lifting movement of the pressing plate 16 cannot be influenced;
referring to fig. 1-5, a double-shaft motor 20 is installed on the left side of the outer wall of the front side of a floater treating box 2, upper and lower sets of mounting holes are formed in the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the floater treating box 2, bearings are installed in the mounting holes, a rotating shaft 21 is installed in the inner rings of the front and rear sets of bearings, the front end of a bottom rotating shaft 21 is connected with the rear side of the double-shaft motor 20 through a coupling, a floater crushing roller 23 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 21, gears 22 are installed on the front ends of a top rotating shaft 21 and the double-shaft motor 20, a transmission chain is sleeved on the outer walls of the two sets of gears 22 and the transmission gear 243, the top of a solid-liquid separating assembly 6 is located between the upper and lower floater crushing rollers 23, the floating object crushing roller 23 is driven by the double-shaft motor 20 to rotate, the material baffle plates 17 are positioned between the bottom floater crushing roller 23 and the floater crushing mechanism 19, and the two material baffle plates 17 are distributed in an inverted splayed shape, so that floaters can conveniently enter the floater collecting assembly 18;
referring to fig. 3, the solid-liquid separation assembly 6 includes a housing 61 inserted in the slot 5, screw holes are provided on the top of the front and back sides of the housing 61, bolts are sleeved in the screw holes, a connection screw hole matched with the bolt is provided on the floater treatment box 2, the housing 61 can be pulled out during later cleaning, a filter screen 62 and a filter screen 65 are cleaned, a filter screen 62 and a positioning block 64 are sequentially provided in the inner cavity of the housing 61 from top to bottom, the bottom of the positioning block 64 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the floater treatment box 2, water is filtered by the filter screen 62 and then discharged through the water outlet 63, a water outlet 63 is provided above the connection position of the inner wall of the rear side of the housing 61 and the positioning block 64, two sets of the filter screens 62 are provided up and down, the number of holes of the filter screen 62 below is larger than that of the filter screen 62 above, a mounting groove is provided, a blanking ramp 66 is arranged at the top of the shell 61, so that floating objects can fall down conveniently, and the blanking ramp 66 is obliquely arranged in a manner that the left part is lower than the right part;
referring to fig. 6-7, the floating object collecting assembly 18 includes a connecting shell 1801, a mounting plate 1812 is installed at the top of the connecting shell 1801, a motor 1814 is installed at the bottom of the right side of the connecting shell 1801, an upper connecting plate 1813 and a lower connecting plate 1813 are installed at the right side of the connecting shell 1801, a mounting hole is installed at the front side of the connecting plate 1813, a rod 1815 is installed in the mounting hole, an upper mounting hole and a lower mounting hole are installed at both the front and rear sides of the connecting shell 1801, bearings are installed in the mounting holes, a connecting shaft 1802 is installed in the inner rings of the two groups of bearings at the bottom, a stirring shaft 1811 is installed in the inner rings of the two groups of bearings at the top, a rotating cylinder 1803 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 1802, a groove 1806 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 1803, a floating object channel 1807 and a fine crushed, the rear sides of the motor 1814 and the rod 1815 are provided with a connecting gear 1818, the outer walls of the three groups of connecting gears 1818 are sleeved with a chain 1817, the left and right groups of belt pulleys 1816 are connected through a belt, the motor 1814 drives the connecting gear 1818, the rod 1815 and the belt pulleys 1816 to rotate, so that the stirring shaft 1811 and the rotary drum 1803 rotate, the rotation of the stirring shaft 1811 can scatter floating objects, the rotary drum 1803 rotates to make the floating objects fall through the groove 1806, small-particle floating objects enter the collecting box 1809 through the fine-crushing floating object channel 1804, the collecting box 1809 can be additionally provided with a drying device, the crushed garbage is dried, so that the garbage is convenient to incinerate and bury in the later period, a drying device is not required to be loaded, the incineration and drying treatment of the crushed floaters are also convenient, the large-particle floaters enter a collecting box 1809 through a floaterchannel 1807 and are collected in a separated mode, and the collection and the use in the later period are convenient;
referring to fig. 6, a collecting box 1809 is installed at the bottom of a connecting shell 1801, a partition 1810 is installed on the left side of an inner cavity of the collecting box 1809, a magnet plate 1808 is arranged at the top of the partition 1810, the magnet plate 1808 is located between a fine-crushing floater channel 1804 and a floater channel 1807, a slot matched with the magnet plate 1808 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting shell 1801, the slot is communicated with the fine-crushing floater channel 1804 and the floater channel 1807, metal doped in the floater is sucked by the magnet plate 1808 in the falling process of the floater, the magnet plate 1808 can be taken down by taking down the collecting box 1809 after the floater is used for a period of time, and the collected metal is scraped down;
example (b):
1) collecting floating objects: the driving roller in the crawler belt conveying mechanism 4 is driven by the driving motor to operate and drives the conveying crawler belt to operate, the conveying crawler belt conveys the floating objects collected at the front end of the ship body upwards, the water entering the conveying crawler belt along with the floating objects flows out through the water permeable holes on the surface of the conveying crawler belt, the floating objects finally move to the top of the support frame 3 and finally fall into the floating object processing box 2, the rotating motor 9 drives the bevel gear 10, the transmission bevel gear 12 and the threaded rod 11 to rotate, the sleeve 13 drives the bottom plate 8 to ascend to lift the floating objects, the floating object pushing assembly 24 pushes the solid-liquid separation assembly 6 to the left side for crushing, the crushed floating objects can fall into the floating object collecting assembly 18, the electric telescopic rod 15 descends to drive the pressing plate 16 to enter the floating object processing box 2 to extrude the water doped in the floating objects into the solid-liquid separation assembly 6, after the water is squeezed, the electric telescopic rod 15 ascends and resets;
2) separating and collecting the crushed floating materials: the rotating motor 9 drives the bevel gear 10, the transmission bevel gear 12 and the threaded rod 11 to rotate, so that the sleeve 13 drives the bottom plate 8 to rise to lift up the floating objects, the floater pushing component 24 pushes the floater pushing component to the left side of the solid-liquid separation component 6, at the moment, the double-shaft motor 20 drives the floater crushing roller 23 to rotate, so that the extruded floater can be scattered, the floater crushing mechanism 19 is a common crushing mechanism, the broken floaters can be crushed, the motor 1814 drives the connecting gear 1818, the rod 1815 and the belt pulley 1816 to rotate, the stirring shaft 1811 and the rotary drum 1803 are rotated, the rotation of the stirring shaft 1811 can break up the floaters, the rotation of the rotary drum 1803 enables the floaters to fall down through the groove 1806, small-particle floaters enter the collection box 1809 through the fine-crushing floaters channel 1804, large-particle floaters enter the collection box 1809 through the floaters channel 1807 and are collected in a separated mode, and later-stage collection and use are convenient;
3) collecting metal in the floating objects: the baffle 1810 top is provided with magnetite board 1808, magnetite board 1808 is located between fine crushing floater passageway 1804 and the floater passageway 1807, connect the shell 1801 bottom and be provided with the slot with magnetite board 1808 matched with, the slot communicates with each other with fine crushing floater passageway 1804 and floater passageway 1807, in the in-process of floater whereabouts, the metal of adulteration can be by magnetite board 1808 actuation in the floater, after using a period, in order to avoid the metal of actuation to block up the passageway, the box 1809 is collected to the detachable then takes out magnetite board 1808, can scrape the metal of actuation on magnetite board 1808 down.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a surface of water floater collecting device of recoverable metal is with broken mechanism of floater, includes drive hull (1), support frame (3) are installed on drive hull (1) top right side, crawler belt conveying mechanism (4), its characterized in that are installed on support frame (3) right side: floater treatment equipment is installed on the left side of the joint of the top of the driving ship body (1) and the supporting frame (3), the floater treatment equipment comprises a floater treatment box (2), slots (5) are formed in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the floater treatment box (2), solid-liquid separation assemblies (6) are inserted in the two sets of slots (5), a rotating motor (9) is installed on the right side of the inner wall of the bottom of the floater treatment box (2), a bevel gear (10) is installed on the left side of the rotating motor (9), a bearing is installed on the left side of the joint of the inner wall of the bottom of the floater treatment box (2) and the rotating motor (9), a threaded rod (11) is installed in an inner ring of the bearing, a sleeve (13) is sleeved on the top of the outer wall of the threaded rod (11), a bottom plate (8) is installed on the top of the sleeve (, the right side of the top of the transmission bevel gear (12) is meshed with the bottom of the bevel gear (10), the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (8) are respectively provided with a support strip (7), the left group and the right group of support strips (7) are respectively fixed on a solid-liquid separation component (6) and connected with a floater treatment box (2), the left side of the top of the floater processing box (2) is provided with a mounting rack (14), the inner wall of the top of the mounting rack (14) is provided with a left group of electric telescopic rods and a right group of electric telescopic rods (15), the bottoms of the two groups of electric telescopic rods (15) are provided with a pressing plate (16), a floater collecting component (18) is arranged on the left side of the joint of the inner wall of the bottom of the floater treating box (2) and the solid-liquid separating component (6), the top of the floater collecting component (18) is provided with a floater crushing mechanism (19), and a floater pushing assembly (24) is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the front side of the floater processing box (2).
2. The float crushing mechanism for recoverable metal surface float collection apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the floater promotes subassembly (24) including installing drive case (241) on the right side of case (2) front side outer wall is handled to the floater, the terminal surface is provided with the mounting hole before drive case (241), installs dwang (242) through the bearing in the mounting hole, drive gear (243) and carousel (244) are installed respectively at both ends around dwang (242), drive case (241) top and bottom inner wall all are equipped with the spout, and it is provided with movable plate (245) to slide in two sets of spouts, movable plate (245) front end is provided with fixed fluting (248) around, it is provided with slide bar (249) to slide in fluting (248), the front end of slide bar (249) is fixed on carousel (244), connecting rod (246) are installed to movable plate (245) rear end, the top on floater is handled case (2) inner chamber right side slides and is provided with push pedal (247), the push plate (247) is positioned at the top of the solid-liquid separation component (6), and the rear end of the connecting rod (246) is connected with the front side of the push plate (247).
3. The float crushing mechanism for recoverable metal surface float collection apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the left side of the outer wall of the front side of the floater processing box (2) is provided with a double-shaft motor (20), the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the floater processing box (2) are provided with an upper mounting hole and a lower mounting hole, bearings are mounted in the mounting holes, a rotating shaft (21) is mounted in the inner rings of the front bearing and the rear bearing, the bottom of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (21) is connected with the rear side of the double-shaft motor (20) through a coupling, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (21) is provided with floater crushing rollers (23), the top of the rotating shaft (21) and the front end of the double-shaft motor (20) are respectively provided with a gear (22), the two sets of gears (22) and the outer wall of a transmission gear (243) are respectively provided with a transmission chain, the top of a solid-liquid separation component (6) is positioned between the upper floater crushing rollers, the striker plate (17) is positioned between the bottom floating object crushing roller (23) and the floating object crushing mechanism (19), and the striker plate (17) is distributed in an inverted splayed shape.
4. The float crushing mechanism for recoverable metal surface float collection apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the solid-liquid separation assembly (6) comprises a shell (61) inserted in a slot (5), screw holes are formed in the tops of the front side and the rear side of the shell (61), bolts are sleeved in the screw holes, connecting screw holes matched with the bolts are formed in the floater treatment box (2), a filter screen (62) and a positioning block (64) are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (61) from top to bottom, the bottom of the positioning block (64) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the floater treatment box (2), a water outlet (63) is formed in the upper portion of the connecting portion of the inner wall of the rear side of the shell (61) and the positioning block (64), the filter screen (62) is provided with two groups, an installation groove is formed in the top of the right side of the shell (61), a filter screen (65) is fixed in the installation groove, the filter screen (65) is located above the filter screen, the blanking ramp (66) is obliquely arranged in a manner that the left part is low and the right part is high.
5. The float crushing mechanism for recoverable metal water float collecting apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the floater collecting assembly (18) comprises a connecting shell (1801), a mounting plate (1812) is mounted at the top of the connecting shell (1801), a motor (1814) is mounted at the bottom of the right side of the connecting shell (1801), an upper group of connecting plates (1813) and a lower group of connecting plates (1813) are arranged at the right side of the connecting shell (1801), mounting holes are formed in the front sides of the connecting plates (1813), rod pieces (1815) are mounted in the mounting holes, an upper group of mounting holes and a lower group of mounting holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the connecting shell (1801), bearings are mounted in the mounting holes, a connecting shaft (1802) is mounted in two groups of inner rings of the bottom bearing, a stirring shaft (1811) is mounted in two groups of inner rings of the top bearing, a rotating cylinder (1803) is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (1802), a groove (1806) is formed in the outer wall of the, the fine crushing floater channel (1804) is provided with screen cloth (1805) at the top of inner cavity, belt pulley (1816) are all installed to the front end of member (1815), connecting axle (1802) and (mixing) shaft (1811), connecting gear (1818) are installed to motor (1814) and member (1815) rear side, and three groups connecting gear (1818) outer wall cover is equipped with chain (1817), and left and right two groups belt pulley (1816) pass through the belt and connect.
6. The float crushing mechanism for recoverable metal water float collecting apparatus of claim 5, wherein: connect shell (1801) bottom to install and collect box (1809), collect box (1809) inner chamber left side and install baffle (1810), baffle (1810) top is provided with magnet board (1808), magnet board (1808) are located between fine crushing floater passageway (1804) and floater passageway (1807), connect shell (1801) bottom be provided with magnet board (1808) matched with slot, the slot communicates with each other with fine crushing floater passageway (1804) and floater passageway (1807).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011611795.1A CN112709204A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Floater crushing mechanism capable of recycling metal and used for water surface floater collecting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011611795.1A CN112709204A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Floater crushing mechanism capable of recycling metal and used for water surface floater collecting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112709204A true CN112709204A (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011611795.1A Withdrawn CN112709204A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Floater crushing mechanism capable of recycling metal and used for water surface floater collecting equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112709204A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113940240A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-18 | 湖北蔬谷农业科技有限公司 | Vegetable planting method for grading and matching and screening device thereof |
| CN113957870A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-21 | 程兵 | Aquaculture surface of water floater collection device |
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| CN111516815A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-11 | 耿纪鲜 | Hydraulic engineering is with suspension rubbish cleaning device |
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| WO2011007976A2 (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-20 | 일신엠텍(주) | Sea-cleaning ship |
| CN206486883U (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-09-12 | 深圳市东恒清洁有限公司 | River way cleaning ship |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113940240A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-18 | 湖北蔬谷农业科技有限公司 | Vegetable planting method for grading and matching and screening device thereof |
| CN113940240B (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2024-01-19 | 湖北蔬谷农业科技有限公司 | Vegetable planting method for grading and mating and screening device thereof |
| CN113957870A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-21 | 程兵 | Aquaculture surface of water floater collection device |
| CN113957870B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2023-09-22 | 沅陵县岩屋潭库区生态农业综合开发有限责任公司 | Aquaculture surface of water floater collection device |
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Application publication date: 20210427 |