CN210279427U - Multistage breaker of surface of water floater - Google Patents
Multistage breaker of surface of water floater Download PDFInfo
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- CN210279427U CN210279427U CN201920658872.5U CN201920658872U CN210279427U CN 210279427 U CN210279427 U CN 210279427U CN 201920658872 U CN201920658872 U CN 201920658872U CN 210279427 U CN210279427 U CN 210279427U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multistage breaker of surface of water floater, including organism, the broken mechanism of one-level, the broken mechanism of second grade and tertiary broken mechanism, be provided with the pan feeding mouth on the organism, from the top down sets gradually the broken mechanism of one-level, the broken mechanism of second grade and tertiary broken mechanism in the organism, the discharge gate of the broken mechanism of one-level is connected with the feed inlet of the broken mechanism of second grade, the discharge gate of the broken mechanism of second grade is connected with the feed inlet of tertiary broken mechanism, tertiary broken mechanism can be repeated and carry out the breakage to the floater. The utility model discloses can be broken many times, make the floater be convenient for transport and landfill handle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a breaker field, specifically speaking relate to a multistage breaker of surface of water floater.
Background
At present, rivers, lakes, reservoirs and even seas are affected by various factors, water surfaces are often provided with various floaters, the number of the floaters on the water surfaces is increased year by year, potential hazards are brought to safety of water reservoirs, power stations, various water facilities and drinking water, people strive to salvage the floaters in various modes, and the difficulty of low mechanization degree of salvage, stacking and subsequent harmless treatment of large and large irregular overall pollutants accumulated together during water surface decontamination at present exists, and the cost is high and the efficiency is low. Because the surface of water floater kind is more, and the mixed and disorderly distribution, lack the breaker that can handle the surface of water floater fast in the market, be convenient for to the transport of filth, collect and subsequent processing.
Chinese patent application publication No. CN109208562A discloses a cleaning device for water surface garbage floaters, wherein the lower end surface of a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the horizontal plates of two L-shaped lower fixing frames are fixedly connected to the front end surface of the rectangular frame, two conveying belts are fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom plate, a garbage collection box is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom plate, and the garbage collection box is positioned at the rear ends of the fixing frames on the two conveying belts; the right-hand member fixedly connected with screw bedplate of rectangle frame is provided with two circular through-holes on the screw bedplate. Collect marine waste through the rubbish conveyer belt, the ocean bold rubbish broken handle that the cutting off cutter will collect becomes the fritter rubbish, and the convenience compresses and the landfill is handled to rubbish after the breakage, and the rubbish of fritter is convenient for decompose simultaneously, has improved marine waste and has clear away efficiency, reduces workman's intensity of labour, has reduced the marine waste treatment cost, practical environmental protection. But still has defects in the practical use process: the water surface garbage floater is only cut off by the cutting-off knife, so the cutting-off effect is poor; and the water surface garbage floater is still large only by cutting off the water surface garbage through the cutting-off knife, so that the subsequent transportation and treatment are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, provide a surface of water floater breaker. The utility model discloses can be broken many times, make the floater be convenient for transport and landfill handle.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multistage breaker is floated on surface of water which characterized in that: including organism, the broken mechanism of one-level, the broken mechanism of second grade and tertiary broken mechanism, be provided with the pan feeding mouth on the organism, from the top down sets gradually the broken mechanism of one-level, the broken mechanism of second grade and tertiary broken mechanism in the organism, the discharge gate of the broken mechanism of one-level is connected with the feed inlet of the broken mechanism of second grade, the discharge gate of the broken mechanism of second grade is connected with the feed inlet of tertiary broken mechanism, tertiary broken mechanism can be repeated and carry out the breakage to the floater.
The one-level crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cutter, a crushing rotating shaft and a crushing cavity, the inlet of the crushing cavity is fixedly connected with the discharge end of the feeding plate, the crushing rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the crushing cavity, the crushing cutter is fixedly connected to the crushing rotating shaft, and the crushing cutter is in a screw auger shape.
The two-stage crushing mechanism comprises two second crushing wheels and two material guide plates, the two second crushing wheels are symmetrically arranged and located below the outlet of the crushing cavity, the two material guide plates are obliquely arranged below the two second crushing wheels, and the lower ends of the two material guide plates are located below the two second crushing wheels.
The two second crushing wheels rotate downwards in opposite directions.
The three-stage crushing mechanism comprises three crushing wheels, crushing teeth, crushing baffle plates and a screen plate, the three crushing wheels are symmetrically arranged two, the two third crushing wheels are located below the lower ends of the two guide plates, the two sides of the two crushing wheels are fixedly provided with the crushing baffle plates, the crushing baffle plates are provided with the crushing teeth matched with the third crushing wheels, the crushing baffle plates are fixedly connected with the screen plate, and the screen plate is located below the two third crushing wheels.
The two third crushing wheels rotate upwards in opposite directions.
The screen plate is connected with the crushing baffle through a spring.
An inclined discharge chute is further arranged below the third-stage crushing mechanism.
Adopt the utility model has the advantages of:
the first-stage crushing mechanism, the second-stage crushing mechanism and the third-stage crushing mechanism are included in the utility model, the first-stage crushing mechanism is arranged below the feeding baffle, a discharge port of the first-stage crushing mechanism is connected with a feed port of the second-stage crushing mechanism, a discharge port of the second-stage crushing mechanism is connected with a feed port of the third-stage crushing mechanism, and the third-stage crushing mechanism can repeatedly crush floaters; the floating objects are crushed in multiple stages, so that the crushed floating objects are convenient to transport and bury.
Secondly, the primary crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cutter, a crushing rotating shaft and a crushing cavity, wherein an inlet of the crushing cavity is fixedly connected with a discharge end of the feeding plate, the crushing rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the crushing cavity, the crushing cutter is fixedly connected to the crushing rotating shaft, and the crushing cutter is in a screw auger shape after being crushed; can meet the requirement of primary crushing of the floating objects.
Thirdly, the two second-stage crushing mechanism comprises two second crushing wheels and two material guide plates, the two second crushing wheels are symmetrically arranged and are positioned below the outlet of the crushing cavity, the two material guide plates are obliquely arranged below the two second crushing wheels, and the low ends of the two material guide plates are positioned below the two second crushing wheels; the guide plate can determine the movement track of the floating objects crushed by the second crushing wheel.
Fourthly, the utility model discloses in two broken wheels of second rotate downwards in opposite directions, from the broken floater that the broken mechanism of one-level fell into can be better broken by the broken wheel of second.
Fifthly, the three-stage crushing mechanism in the utility model comprises a third crushing wheel, two crushing teeth, two crushing baffles and a screen plate, wherein the third crushing wheel is symmetrically arranged, the two third crushing wheels are positioned below the lower ends of the two material guide plates, the two sides of the two crushing wheels are fixedly provided with the crushing baffles, the crushing baffles are provided with the crushing teeth matched with the third crushing wheels, the crushing baffles are fixedly connected with the screen plate, and the screen plate is positioned below the two third crushing wheels; the three-level crushing mechanism can repeatedly crush the crushed objects of the floating objects.
Sixth, in the utility model discloses in the screen cloth board passes through the spring to be connected with broken baffle, makes the screen cloth board have certain activity.
Seventhly, in the utility model discloses two third crushing wheels upwards rotate in opposite directions, the broken thing of floater that falls on the screen cloth board can be drawn into by third crushing wheel and carry out breakage once more.
Eighthly, the utility model discloses in the slope 45 degrees of delivery sheet is guaranteeing that the speed of whereabouts can not be too fast also to guarantee simultaneously under the prerequisite that the floater can fall.
Ninthly, in the utility model discloses in the high-end apopore that is provided with of delivery sheet avoids the moisture landing that falls to the broken mechanism of one-level on the conveyer belt.
Ten, the utility model discloses in tertiary broken mechanism below still is provided with the blown down tank of slope, the packing of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures are: 1. the device comprises a conveying belt, 2, sponges, 3, an extrusion baffle, 4, an extrusion roller, 5, a water storage tank, 6, a baffle, 7, a feeding plate, 8, a crushing rotating shaft, 9, a crushing cutter, 10, a first motor, 11, a second crushing wheel, 12, a material guide plate, 13, a third crushing wheel, 14, a crushing baffle, 15, crushing teeth, 16, a screen plate, 17, a discharging groove, 18 and a vibrating motor.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a multistage breaker is floated on surface of water which characterized in that: including organism, the broken mechanism of one-level, the broken mechanism of second grade and tertiary broken mechanism, be provided with the pan feeding mouth on the organism, from the top down sets gradually the broken mechanism of one-level, the broken mechanism of second grade and tertiary broken mechanism in the organism, the discharge gate of the broken mechanism of one-level is connected with the feed inlet of the broken mechanism of second grade, the discharge gate of the broken mechanism of second grade is connected with the feed inlet of tertiary broken mechanism, tertiary broken mechanism can be repeated and carry out the breakage to the floater.
The pan feeding mouth of organism is connected with dewatering conveying unit through the delivery sheet, dewatering conveying unit includes conveyer belt 1 and dewatering mechanism, the upper surface coating of conveyer belt 1 has sponge 2, the fixed dewatering mechanism that sets up in below of conveyer belt, conveyer belt 1 and dewatering mechanism cooperation are to the floater dewatering.
Dewatering mechanism includes water storage box 5, extrusion baffle 3 and squeeze roller 4, the entry of extrusion baffle 3 sets up for the 1 slope of conveyer belt that the level set up, the export section of extrusion baffle 3 sets up for the conveying section level that the slope set up, just the export section fixed connection water storage box 5 of extrusion baffle 3, 3 top fixed connection squeeze roller 4 of extrusion baffle. Extrusion baffle 3 is the U type, and extrusion roller 4 rotates through the round pin axle to be fixed on extrusion baffle 3.
The diameters of the extrusion rollers 4 at the inlet section of the extrusion baffle 3 are sequentially increased.
The diameters of the extrusion drums at the outlet section of the extrusion baffle plate 3 are the same.
The broken mechanism of one-level includes broken sword 9 and broken pivot 8, the entry of organism and the discharge end fixed connection of delivery sheet 7, the broken pivot 8 of the inside fixed connection of organism, broken sword 9 of fixed connection on the broken pivot 8, broken to being the auger form.
The secondary crushing mechanism comprises two second crushing wheels 11 and two material guide plates 12, the two second crushing wheels 11 are symmetrically arranged and are located below the outlet of the crushing cavity, the two material guide plates 12 are arranged, the two material guide plates 12 are obliquely arranged below the two second crushing wheels 11, and the lower ends of the two material guide plates 12 are located below the two second crushing wheels 11.
The two second crushing wheels 11 rotate downwards towards each other. The two second crushing wheels 11 are fixed on the crusher body through a rotating shaft and driven to rotate through a motor.
The three-stage crushing mechanism comprises three crushing wheels 13, crushing teeth 15, crushing baffle plates 14 and screen plates 16, wherein the three crushing wheels 13 are symmetrically arranged two, the two third crushing wheels 13 are positioned below the lower ends of the two material guide plates 12, the two sides of the two crushing wheels are fixedly provided with the crushing baffle plates 14, the crushing baffle plates 14 are provided with the crushing teeth 15 matched with the third crushing wheels 13, the crushing baffle plates 14 are fixedly connected with the screen plates 16, and the screen plates 16 are positioned below the two third crushing wheels 13. The two third crushing wheels 13 rotate upwards in opposite directions. The third crushing wheel 13 is fixed on the crusher body through a rotating shaft and is driven to rotate through a motor.
The screen plate 16 is connected to the crushing baffle 14 by a spring.
The screen plate 16 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 18, and the vibration motor 18 drives the screen plate 16 to vibrate.
The inclination of the feeding plate 7 is 45 degrees.
An inclined discharge chute 17 is also arranged below the three-stage crushing mechanism.
The working principle is as follows: the water surface floater is placed on the transmission belt, the floater contacts the sponge 2, the sponge 2 can absorb moisture on the floater, the transmission belt 1 rotates to drive the extrusion roller 4 to rotate along with the rotation of the transmission belt 1, the extrusion roller 4 rotates to extrude the sponge 2, the moisture in the sponge 2 is extruded, the extruded water falls into the water storage tank 5 along the extrusion baffle 3, and a water outlet is formed in the water storage tank 5; the floater falls on pay-off baffle 6 after reaching the drive belt peak, the back floater slides to one-level crushing mechanism, motor 10 drives crushing sword 9 and breaks the floater for the first time, the floater falls to second grade crushing mechanism again, fall to third grade crushing mechanism after the breakage at last, third crushing wheel 13 cooperates broken floater with broken tooth 15, vibrating motor 18 drives sieve plate 16 to vibrate, the floater that size accords with the standard after the breakage falls into blown down tank 17, the size does not accord with the standard and stays on sieve plate 16, when the floater on sieve plate 16 reaches certain height, third crushing wheel 13 rotates and rolls into the floater in the middle of two third crushing wheels 13 and then is broken, until the size accords with the standard.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a multistage breaker of surface of water floater which characterized in that: including organism, the broken mechanism of one-level, the broken mechanism of second grade and tertiary broken mechanism, be provided with the pan feeding mouth on the organism, from the top down sets gradually the broken mechanism of one-level, the broken mechanism of second grade and tertiary broken mechanism in the organism, the discharge gate of the broken mechanism of one-level is connected with the feed inlet of the broken mechanism of second grade, the discharge gate of the broken mechanism of second grade is connected with the feed inlet of tertiary broken mechanism, tertiary broken mechanism can be repeated and carry out the breakage to the floater.
2. The multistage crushing device for the floating materials on the water surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the broken mechanism of one-level includes broken sword (9), broken pivot (8) and broken chamber, the entry in broken chamber and the discharge end fixed connection of delivery sheet (7), broken intracavity portion fixed connection broken pivot (8), broken sword (9) of fixed connection are gone up in broken pivot (8), broken sword (9) are the auger form.
3. A multistage break down device for water surface floating materials as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the secondary crushing mechanism comprises two second crushing wheels (11) and two material guide plates (12), the two second crushing wheels (11) are symmetrically arranged and located below an outlet of the crushing cavity, the two material guide plates (12) are arranged, the two material guide plates (12) are obliquely arranged below the two second crushing wheels (11), and the lower ends of the two material guide plates (12) are located below the two second crushing wheels (11).
4. A multistage crushing apparatus for water surface floating materials according to claim 3, wherein: the two second crushing wheels (11) rotate downwards in opposite directions.
5. A multistage crushing apparatus for water surface floating materials according to claim 3, wherein: the three-stage crushing mechanism comprises a third crushing wheel (13), crushing teeth (15), crushing baffle plates (14) and screen plates (16), wherein the third crushing wheel (13) is symmetrically arranged two, the two third crushing wheels (13) are positioned below the lower ends of two guide plates (12), the crushing baffle plates (14) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the two crushing wheels, the crushing teeth (15) matched with the third crushing wheel (13) are arranged on the crushing baffle plates (14), the crushing baffle plates (14) are fixedly connected with the screen plates (16), and the screen plates (16) are positioned below the two third crushing wheels (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920658872.5U CN210279427U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Multistage breaker of surface of water floater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920658872.5U CN210279427U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Multistage breaker of surface of water floater |
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| CN210279427U true CN210279427U (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920658872.5U Active CN210279427U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Multistage breaker of surface of water floater |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111437916A (en) * | 2020-04-25 | 2020-07-24 | 吕东伟 | Biomass fuel preparation preprocessing device |
| CN112709204A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-27 | 池万水 | Floater crushing mechanism capable of recycling metal and used for water surface floater collecting equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-05-09 CN CN201920658872.5U patent/CN210279427U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111437916A (en) * | 2020-04-25 | 2020-07-24 | 吕东伟 | Biomass fuel preparation preprocessing device |
| CN112709204A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-27 | 池万水 | Floater crushing mechanism capable of recycling metal and used for water surface floater collecting equipment |
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