CN220201793U - Fermentation equipment of groove type fermentation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses fermentation equipment for trough fermentation, which comprises a base, wherein an installation seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the right end of the inner side of the installation seat, a support is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, and a fermentation equipment body is fixedly arranged at the top of the support. According to the utility model, the first motor drives the driving auger to rotate at the inner side of the fermentation tank, so that stirring and blending can be assisted at the inner bottom of the fermentation tank, at the moment, when fermentation materials need to be discharged, the knob can be twisted to open the discharge valve, then the telescopic cylinder is started to push the fermentation equipment to rotate and incline, the first motor can drive the driving auger to discharge the materials through the discharge valve, and then raw materials can be discharged to the outer side of the discharge tank, so that the equipment can rapidly and stably discharge the fermentation materials, the discharge efficiency is higher during the whole use period of the equipment, the practicability is higher, and the equipment is worthy of popularization and use.

Description

Fermentation equipment of groove type fermentation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tank type fermentation equipment, and particularly relates to fermentation equipment for tank type fermentation.

Background

Organic fertilizers, mainly derived from plants and animals, are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbonaceous material of its primary function. Is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the materials, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises the following steps: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microorganism propagation, improve the physicochemical property and biological activity of the soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production. In the process of organic fertilizer production, the organic fertilizer needs to be fermented, and waste organic matters are converted into fertilizer so as to be used for improving soil and using the fertilizer. At least the following disadvantages exist in the existing organic fertilizer production and fermentation process: 1. in the existing fermentation process of producing the machine fertilizer, after fermentation raw materials are collected and poured into a fermentation tank, in the fermentation process, the raw materials are required to be turned manually by means of a tool in the traditional fermentation process, so that the raw materials are contacted with oxygen to improve the fermentation speed, the turning manually by means of the tool is very troublesome and has low efficiency, a plurality of turning machines are also available on the market, but the turning process has low efficiency, and a plurality of fermentation tanks cannot be turned simultaneously; 2. in the existing organic fertilizer production fermentation process, the traditional fermentation device only has a single fermentation tank, and in the fermentation process, as raw materials are piled together, waste materials need to be cleaned after the fermentation is finished, the traditional fermentation device is troublesome in cleaning process, and needs to be cleaned by a manual contact tool, so that the efficiency is low, and labor is wasted, so that a novel trough fermentation device for organic fertilizer production is provided;

a groove type fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer, the publication number of which is CN 217149027U;

according to the technical scheme, during the use period, though the stirring of a plurality of groups of fermentation tanks can be carried out, certain defects still exist in the use process, the stirring structure is simple, during the stirring period, only the upper end in the fermentation tank can be assisted to stir, the upper end and the lower end in the fermentation tank cannot be better rolled up and down, the bottom cannot be more efficiently stirred and mixed during the stirring period, the integral stirring limitation is larger, the stirring efficiency is lower, and the whole discharging efficiency is lower due to the fact that the gravity is only used for discharging and guiding in an inclined state during the material discharging period, so that the improvement of the machine case is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art that although a plurality of groups of fermentation tanks can be stirred, the fermentation equipment still has certain defects in the use process, and the technical scheme has a simple stirring structure, can only assist in stirring the upper end in the fermentation tanks during stirring, can not roll up and down better, can not obtain more efficient stirring and mixing at the bottom during stirring, has larger integral stirring limitation and lower stirring efficiency, and can only rely on gravity discharge guide under an inclined state during discharging materials, thereby having lower integral discharging efficiency.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fermentation equipment of groove fermentation, includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has the mount pad, the inboard right-hand member of mount pad rotates and is connected with the pivot, the top fixed mounting of pivot has the support, the top fixed mounting of support has the fermentation equipment body, the left end of support is equipped with pushing mechanism, the inboard equal interval of fermentation equipment body is equipped with the fermentation vat, the inboard of fermentation vat all is equipped with conveying mechanism, the top fixed mounting of fermentation equipment body has rabbling mechanism.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, pushing mechanism includes the mount, mount fixed mounting is in the bottom left side of support, the inboard both ends of mount are all fixed mounting has flexible cylinder, the bottom output fixed bolster of flexible cylinder is connected with the laminating of the bottom left side in the mount pad.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, conveying mechanism includes first motor and relief valve, equidistant fixed mounting of first motor is in the left side lower extreme of fermentation equipment body, the output of first motor runs through fermentation equipment body and is located the fermentation vat, the output fixed mounting of first motor has the drive auger, relief valve fixed mounting is in the right side lower extreme of fermentation equipment body, the input of relief valve is linked together with the fermentation vat inboard.

Further, as a preferable technical scheme, the bottom of the fermentation tank is arranged in a circular arc shape, and a knob is arranged at the end part of the top adjusting shaft of the discharge valve.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the stirring mechanism comprises a concave frame, the concave frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the fermentation equipment body, a driving assembly is arranged in the middle of the top of the concave frame, and stirring assemblies are arranged at the bottom of the driving assembly at equal intervals.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, the drive assembly includes the guide rail, guide rail fixed mounting is in the middle of concave frame's top, the inboard rotation of guide rail is connected with the lead screw, the right-hand member fixed mounting of guide rail has the second motor, the output of second motor runs through the right-hand member fixed connection of guide rail and lead screw, the surface threaded connection of lead screw has the slider, the bottom fixed mounting of slider has the bottom plate, the bottom of bottom plate and the top fixed connection of stirring assembly.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the stirring assembly comprises a mounting frame body, the mounting frame body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate at equal intervals, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame body, and a stirring auger is fixedly arranged at the bottom output end of the third motor in a penetrating manner through the mounting frame body.

Further, as a preferable technical scheme, the side surface shape of the sliding block is in a convex shape, the inner cross section shape of the guide rail is also in a convex shape, and edges and corners of the outer side edges of the base and the mounting seat are both in arc shapes.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

the first motor drives the driving auger to rotate at the inner side of the fermentation tank, so that stirring and allocation can be assisted to the inner bottom of the fermentation tank, at the moment, when fermentation materials need to be discharged, the knob can be twisted to open the discharge valve, then the telescopic cylinder is started to push the fermentation equipment to rotate and incline, the first motor can drive the driving auger to discharge the materials through the discharge valve, so that raw materials can be discharged to the outer side of the discharge tank, the equipment can rapidly and stably discharge the fermentation materials, the discharge efficiency is higher during the whole use period of the equipment, the practicability is higher, and the equipment is worthy of popularization and use;

second, through the inboard third motor operation of start-up installation framework, the third motor operation alright drive stirring auger rotates, stirring auger rotates alright stir the inboard upper end of fermentation vat, start the second motor at this moment and drive lead screw drive slider at the inboard lateral sliding of guide rail, it can control the displacement with stirring auger to slide through the inboard slider of guide rail, and then alright supplementary stirring comprehensively to the top of fermentation vat, make this equipment can have better comprehensive stirring effect, simultaneously because the fermentation vat bottom adopts the drive auger to stir during stirring, cooperation stirring auger is rolled from top to bottom this moment, thereby make the fermentation vat inboard can carry out better upper and lower roll, make this equipment whole stirring efficiency comparatively high-efficient, the practicality is stronger, be worth using widely.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an internal structural view of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. base, 2, mount pad, 3, pivot, 4, support, 5, fermentation equipment body, 6, pushing mechanism, 61, mount, 62, telescopic cylinder, 7, fermentation vat, 8, conveying mechanism, 81, first motor, 82, discharge valve, 83, drive auger, 9, rabbling mechanism, 91, concave frame, 92, drive assembly, 921, guide rail, 922, lead screw, 923, second motor, 924, slider, 925, bottom plate, 93, rabbling assembly, 931, installation framework, 932, third motor, 933, stirring auger.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fermentation device for tank fermentation in this embodiment includes a base 1, a mounting seat 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the right end of the inner side of the mounting seat 2, a support 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft 3, a fermentation device body 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the support 4, a pushing mechanism 6 is arranged at the left end of the support 4, fermentation tanks 7 are arranged at equal intervals on the inner side of the fermentation device body 5, conveying mechanisms 8 are arranged on the inner side of the fermentation tanks 7, and a stirring mechanism 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation device body 5.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-4, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the discharging convenience of the device based on embodiment 1, the pushing mechanism of the embodiment is innovatively designed, specifically, the pushing mechanism 6 includes a fixing frame 61, the fixing frame 61 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom of the bracket 4, telescopic cylinders 62 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the inner side of the fixing frame 61, and the bottom output end fixing frame 61 of the telescopic cylinders 62 is in fit connection with the left side of the inner bottom of the mounting seat 2; through setting up pushing equipment for this device is during the use, and the accessible starts flexible cylinder 62 operation, and then alright promote fermentation equipment body 5 through flexible cylinder 62 and incline and rotate, and then the row of being convenient for material.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the discharging convenience of the device, the conveying mechanism 8 of the embodiment comprises a first motor 81 and a discharging valve 82, wherein the first motor 81 is fixedly installed at the left lower end of the fermentation equipment body 5 at equal intervals, the output end of the first motor 81 penetrates through the fermentation equipment body 5 and is positioned in the fermentation tank 7, a driving auger 83 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 81, the discharging valve 82 is fixedly installed at the right lower end of the fermentation equipment body 5, and the input end of the discharging valve 82 is communicated with the inner side of the fermentation tank 7; through setting up first motor 81 operation, first motor 81 drives drive auger 83 and rotates this moment, and drive auger 83 rotates can assist alright discharge through the drain groove with raw and other materials, makes things convenient for this equipment to use.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the convenience of stirring and discharging, the bottom of the fermentation tank 7 of the present embodiment is provided with a circular arc shape, and the top adjusting shaft end of the discharging valve 82 is provided with a knob; through setting up convex fermentation vat 7, can be convenient for bottom drive auger 83 stirring, and set up the knob, can be convenient for twist discharge valve 82, make things convenient for this equipment to use.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the stirring effect of the device based on embodiment 2, the stirring mechanism 9 is innovatively designed in this embodiment, specifically, the stirring mechanism 9 includes a concave frame 91, the concave frame 91 is fixedly installed at the top of the fermentation apparatus body 5, a driving component 92 is disposed in the middle of the top of the concave frame 91, and stirring components 93 are disposed at equal intervals at the bottom of the driving component 92; through setting up rabbling mechanism 9 for this equipment is in the processing period, and the accessible starts the drive assembly 92 operation, makes drive assembly 92 alright supplementary drive the displacement of stirring subassembly 93, conveniently carries out comprehensive stirring and mixes, has improved fermentation effect.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the stirring uniformity of the device, the driving assembly 92 of the embodiment comprises a guide rail 921, the guide rail 921 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the concave frame 91, a screw rod 922 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the guide rail 921, a second motor 923 is fixedly installed at the right end of the guide rail 921, the output end of the second motor 923 penetrates through the guide rail 921 and the right end of the screw rod 922, a sliding block 924 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod 922, a bottom plate 925 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block 924, and the bottom of the bottom plate 925 is fixedly connected with the top of the stirring assembly 93; through setting up drive assembly 92 for this equipment is in the during the use, and accessible start second motor 923 operates, and then alright drive lead screw 922 drive slide 924 through second motor 923 slides each other in the guide rail 921 inboard, and then is convenient for drive stirring subassembly 93 lateral displacement, and then is convenient for stir fermentation vat 7 comprehensively, has improved the stirring effect.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the stirring effect of the device, the stirring assembly 93 of the present embodiment includes a mounting frame 931, the mounting frame 931 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 925 at equal intervals, a third motor 932 is fixedly mounted at the inner side of the mounting frame 931, and a stirring auger 933 is fixedly mounted at the bottom output end of the third motor 932 penetrating the mounting frame 931; through setting up stirring subassembly 93 for this equipment is in the processing period, and the accessible starts third motor 932 operation, and third motor 932 operation alright drive stirring auger 933 and rotate, stirring auger 933 rotates and can assist stirring mixing fermentation tank 7, makes fermentation raw and other materials roll the removal from top to bottom, has reached better stirring effect that rolls from top to bottom, has improved the fermentation effect.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the stability of the device, the side surface of the slide block 924 of the embodiment is shaped like a convex, the inner cross section of the guide rail 921 is also shaped like a convex, and edges and corners of the outer side edges of the base 1 and the mounting seat 2 are both shaped like circular arcs; through setting up the inboard cooperation of the slider 924 and the guide rail 921 of protruding font for accessible slider 924 is in the inboard slip of guide rail 921 during the use, has improved sliding stability, makes things convenient for this device to use, and sets up to convex base 1 and the outside border edges and corners department of mount pad 2, can improve the convenient to use and the stability of this equipment.

The use principle and the advantages are that: through setting up conveying mechanism 8 for this device is during the use, accessible starts first motor 81 operation, drive auger 83 through first motor 81 and rotate in the inboard of fermentation vat 7, and then alright supplementary stir the allotment to fermentation vat 7 bottom, at this moment when need discharge fermentation material, can twist the knob and open discharge valve 82, then start telescopic cylinder 62 operation again, telescopic cylinder 62 promotes fermentation equipment and rotates, fermentation equipment slope this moment, rethread first motor 81 operation, can pass through discharge valve 82 with the material with drive auger 83 discharge, and then alright discharge the raw and other materials outside the discharge chute, make this equipment can be fast and stable carry out fermentation material discharge, make this equipment overall use period discharge efficiency higher, the practicality is stronger, be worth popularizing and using, through setting up stirring mechanism 9, make this equipment during the use, the third motor 932 on the inner side of the installation frame 931 can be started to operate, the third motor 932 can drive the stirring auger 933 to rotate, the stirring auger 933 can stir the upper end on the inner side of the fermentation tank 7 by rotating, at the moment, the second motor 923 is started to drive the screw 922 to drive the slide block 924 to transversely slide on the inner side of the guide rail 921, the stirring auger 933 can be horizontally displaced by the sliding of the slide block 924 on the inner side of the guide rail 921, further, the top of the fermentation tank 7 can be assisted to be comprehensively stirred, the equipment can have better comprehensive stirring effect, meanwhile, the bottom of the fermentation tank 7 is stirred by adopting the driving auger 83 during stirring, and the stirring auger 933 is matched to roll up and down, so that the inner side of the fermentation tank 7 can roll up and down better, the whole stirring efficiency of the equipment is more efficient, the practicability is stronger, is worth popularizing and using.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A fermentation apparatus for tank fermentation, characterized in that: including base (1), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has mount pad (2), the inboard right-hand member of mount pad (2) rotates and is connected with pivot (3), the top fixed mounting of pivot (3) has support (4), the top fixed mounting of support (4) has fermentation equipment body (5), the left end of support (4) is equipped with pushing mechanism (6), the inboard equal interval of fermentation equipment body (5) is equipped with fermentation vat (7), the inboard of fermentation vat (7) all is equipped with conveying mechanism (8), the top fixed mounting of fermentation equipment body (5) has rabbling mechanism (9).

2. The tank fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism (6) comprises a fixing frame (61), the fixing frame (61) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom of the support (4), telescopic cylinders (62) are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the inner side of the fixing frame (61), and the bottom output ends of the telescopic cylinders (62) are fixedly connected with the fixing frame (61) and the left side of the inner bottom of the mounting seat (2) in a fitting mode.

3. A tank fermentation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: conveying mechanism (8) are including first motor (81) and relief valve (82), equidistant fixed mounting of first motor (81) is in the left side lower extreme of fermentation equipment body (5), the output of first motor (81) runs through fermentation equipment body (5) and is located fermentation vat (7), the output fixed mounting of first motor (81) has drive auger (83), relief valve (82) fixed mounting is in the right side lower extreme of fermentation equipment body (5), the input of relief valve (82) is linked together with fermentation vat (7) inboard.

4. A tank fermentation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the fermentation tank (7) is arc-shaped, and a knob is arranged at the end part of a top adjusting shaft of the discharge valve (82).

5. The tank fermentation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the stirring mechanism (9) comprises a concave frame (91), the concave frame (91) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fermentation equipment body (5), a driving assembly (92) is arranged in the middle of the top of the concave frame (91), and stirring assemblies (93) are arranged at the bottom of the driving assembly (92) at equal intervals.

6. The tank fermentation apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the driving assembly (92) comprises a guide rail (921), the guide rail (921) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the concave frame (91), a screw rod (922) is rotationally connected to the inner side of the guide rail (921), a second motor (923) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the guide rail (921), the output end of the second motor (923) penetrates through the guide rail (921) and the right end of the screw rod (922) and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the screw rod (922), a sliding block (924) is connected with the outer surface of the screw rod (922) in a threaded mode, a bottom plate (925) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (925) and the top of the stirring assembly (93) in a fixedly connected mode.

7. The tank fermentation apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the stirring assembly (93) comprises a mounting frame (931), the mounting frame (931) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (925) at equal intervals, a third motor (932) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (931), and a stirring auger (933) is fixedly arranged at the bottom output end of the third motor (932) in a penetrating mode through the mounting frame (931).

8. The tank fermentation apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the side shape of the sliding block (924) is in a convex shape, the inner cross section shape of the guide rail (921) is also in a convex shape, and the edges and corners of the outer side edges of the base (1) and the mounting seat (2) are both in a circular arc shape.