CN217599885U

CN217599885U - Automatic distributing device of compost

Info

Publication number: CN217599885U
Application number: CN202221241526.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周永红; 孙冰; 潘灶永
Original assignee: Shanghai Aochen Robot Automation Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Aochen Robot Automation Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-19
Filing date: 2022-05-19
Publication date: 2022-10-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic distributing device of compost, which comprises a carriage body, the up end fixedly connected with mounting panel of automobile body, the lateral wall of mounting panel is equipped with a feeding section of thick bamboo, be connected through the connecting plate between a feeding section of thick bamboo and the mounting panel, be equipped with rubbing crusher and construct between connecting plate and the feeding section of thick bamboo, the lateral wall fixedly connected with support of a feeding section of thick bamboo, the lower terminal surface of support is equipped with the mechanism of paving, the up end of automobile body is equipped with conveyer, the lateral wall fixedly connected with guide plate of automobile body, rubbing crusher constructs including setting up the first motor in the connecting plate, be equipped with the installing frame in the connecting plate, the first gear of power end fixedly connected with of first motor, the installing frame internal rotation is connected with the second gear. The utility model has reasonable structural design, can not only crush the raw materials for fertilizing, but also make the raw materials easier to be fertilized, and improve the efficiency of the fertilizing; the crushed raw materials can be tiled, so that the crushed raw materials can be conveniently placed in a position where the raw materials are fertilized.

Description

Automatic distributing device of compost

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a compost processing technology field especially relates to an automatic distributing device of compost.

Background

Composting refers to a biochemical process for controllably promoting degradable organic matters in solid waste to be converted into stable humus by utilizing microorganisms widely existing in the nature; the compost is a process for producing organic fertilizer, the nutrient substances contained are rich, the fertilizer efficiency is long and stable, the formation of a soil solid particle structure is facilitated, the water retention, heat preservation, air permeability and fertilizer retention capability of the soil can be improved, and the compost can be mixed with the chemical fertilizer to make up the defects that the nutrient contained in the chemical fertilizer is single, the soil is hardened by singly using the chemical fertilizer for a long time, and the water retention and fertilizer retention performance is reduced; the existing composting treatment is to directly place raw materials at one position for automatic composting, and the flow time is long; therefore, an automatic composting and distributing device is designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provide an automatic material distributing device for compost.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic distributing device of compost, includes the automobile body, the up end fixedly connected with mounting panel of automobile body, the lateral wall of mounting panel is equipped with a feeding section of thick bamboo, be connected through the connecting plate between a feeding section of thick bamboo and the mounting panel, be equipped with rubbing crusher and construct between connecting plate and the feeding section of thick bamboo, the lateral wall fixedly connected with support of a feeding section of thick bamboo, the lower terminal surface of support is equipped with paves the mechanism, the up end of automobile body is equipped with conveyer, the lateral wall fixedly connected with guide plate of automobile body.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including setting up the first motor in the connecting plate, be equipped with the installing frame in the connecting plate, the first gear of power end fixedly connected with of first motor, the installing frame internal rotation is connected with the second gear, intermeshing between first gear and the second gear, the equal fixedly connected with crushing roller of the other end of first gear and second gear.

Preferably, the paving mechanism comprises a reciprocating lead screw rotatably connected to the lower end face of the support, the lower end face of the support is slidably connected with a paving plate, the reciprocating lead screw penetrates through the paving plate and is in threaded connection with the paving plate, and the power end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating lead screw.

Preferably, the conveying device consists of two rotating wheels and a belt.

Preferably, two baffles are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate, and the two baffles are positioned above the conveying device.

Preferably, the baffle is disposed in an inclined manner.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:

1. through the effect of rubbing crusher structure, can smash fertile raw materials, make it fertilize more easily, improved and fertilized efficiency.

2. Through the combined action of reciprocating mechanism and guide plate, can tile kibbling raw materials, conveniently place it in and fertilize the department.

In conclusion, the fertilizing raw material can be crushed, so that the fertilizing raw material is easier to be fertilized, and the fertilizing efficiency is improved; the crushed raw materials can be tiled, so that the crushed raw materials can be conveniently placed in a position where the raw materials are fertilized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic compost distributing device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of a first gear and a second gear;

fig. 3 is a schematic connection diagram of a paving mechanism of the automatic compost distributing device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a vehicle body 1, a mounting plate 2, a conveying device 3, a guide plate 4, a baffle plate 5, a feeding cylinder 6, a connecting plate 7, a first motor 8, a mounting frame 9, a first gear 10, a second gear 11, a crushing roller 12, a support 13, a reciprocating screw 14, a paving plate 15 and a second motor 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic compost distributing device comprises a vehicle body 1, an upper end face of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 2, a feeding cylinder 6 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate 2, the feeding cylinder 6 is connected with the mounting plate 2 through a connecting plate 7, a crushing mechanism is arranged between the connecting plate 7 and the feeding cylinder 6 and comprises a first motor 8 arranged in the connecting plate 7, a mounting frame 9 is arranged in the connecting plate 7, a first gear 10 is fixedly connected with a power end of the first motor 8, a second gear 11 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 9, the first gear 10 and the second gear 11 are meshed with each other, crushing rollers 12 are fixedly connected with the other ends of the first gear 10 and the second gear 11, when the composting treatment is required, the raw materials are placed in the feeding cylinder 6 firstly, the first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives the first gear 10 and the second gear 11 to rotate, and then drives the two crushing rollers 12 to rotate, so that the raw materials can be crushed, and the composting efficiency is improved.

The lateral wall fixedly connected with support 13 of a feeding section of thick bamboo 6, the lower terminal surface of support 13 is equipped with the mechanism of paving, the mechanism of paving includes the reciprocal lead screw 14 of rotation connection terminal surface under support 13, the lower terminal surface sliding connection of support 13 has the board 15 of paving, reciprocal lead screw 14 runs through the board 15 of paving and rather than threaded connection, the power end of second motor 16 and the one end fixed connection of reciprocal lead screw 14, kibbling raw materials fall to conveyer 3 from a feeding section of thick bamboo 6, start second motor 16 afterwards, second motor 16 drives reciprocal lead screw 14 and rotates, reciprocal lead screw 14 drives the board 15 of paving and carries out reciprocating motion, when the raw materials is carried to the below of board 15, under the effect of board 15 of paving, can pave the raw materials of piling, make it more even when falling to the fertile department.

The upper end face of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a conveying device 3, the conveying device 3 consists of two rotating wheels and a belt, the side wall of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with two baffle plates 5, and when the baffle plates 5 can block raw materials, the scattering of the raw materials at four positions is avoided; two baffles 5 are located conveyer 3's top, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with guide plate 4 of automobile body 1, guide plate 4 are the slope setting, through guide plate 4's effect, can be with the orderly transport of raw materials to the position of fattening.

The utility model discloses its functional principle is explained to the following mode of operation of accessible:

in the utility model, when the raw material needs to be fertilized, the raw material is firstly placed in the feeding cylinder 6, the first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives the first gear 10 and the second gear 11 to rotate, and then the two crushing rollers 12 can be driven to rotate, so that the raw material can be crushed, and the efficiency of the fertilization is improved; when the raw materials are conveyed to the lower part of the paving plate 15, the piled raw materials can be paved under the action of the paving plate 15, so that the piled raw materials are more uniform when falling to a fertilizing position; finally, the raw materials can be orderly conveyed to a fertilizing position under the action of the guide plate 4.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic distributing device of compost, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that, up end fixedly connected with mounting panel (2) of automobile body (1), the lateral wall of mounting panel (2) is equipped with a feeding section of thick bamboo (6), be connected through connecting plate (7) between a feeding section of thick bamboo (6) and mounting panel (2), be equipped with rubbing crusher structure between connecting plate (7) and a feeding section of thick bamboo (6), the lateral wall fixedly connected with support (13) of a feeding section of thick bamboo (6), the lower terminal surface of support (13) is equipped with paves flat mechanism, the up end of automobile body (1) is equipped with conveyer (3), the lateral wall fixedly connected with guide plate (4) of automobile body (1).

2. An automatic distributing device for compost as claimed in claim 1, wherein said smashing mechanism comprises a first motor (8) arranged in a connecting plate (7), a mounting frame (9) is arranged in said connecting plate (7), a first gear (10) is fixedly connected to a power end of said first motor (8), a second gear (11) is rotatably connected to said mounting frame (9), said first gear (10) and said second gear (11) are engaged with each other, and a smashing roller (12) is fixedly connected to the other ends of said first gear (10) and said second gear (11).

3. An automatic composting and distributing device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the paving mechanism comprises a reciprocating lead screw (14) rotatably connected to the lower end face of the support (13), the lower end face of the support (13) is slidably connected with a paving plate (15), the reciprocating lead screw (14) penetrates through the paving plate (15) and is in threaded connection with the paving plate, a second motor (16) is arranged in the support (13), and the power end of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating lead screw (14).

4. An automatic distribution device for compost according to claim 1, characterized in that said conveyor means (3) consist of two wheels and a belt.

5. A compost automatic distribution device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that two baffles (5) are fixedly connected to the side walls of said mounting plate (2), said two baffles (5) being located above said conveyor (3).

6. A composting and automatic distributing device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the deflector (4) is arranged in an inclined manner.