CN220183100U - Livestock manure fermenting installation convenient to deposit - Google Patents
Livestock manure fermenting installation convenient to deposit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220183100U CN220183100U CN202321527545.9U CN202321527545U CN220183100U CN 220183100 U CN220183100 U CN 220183100U CN 202321527545 U CN202321527545 U CN 202321527545U CN 220183100 U CN220183100 U CN 220183100U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- fermentation
- fermentation storage
- fixedly arranged
- crushing
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- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 13
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 excrement and urine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry processing, and provides a livestock manure fermenting device convenient to store, which comprises: the fermentation storage tank comprises a support, a controller and a fermentation storage tank fixedly arranged on the support, and a sealing shell, wherein the sealing shell is fixedly arranged below the outer side wall of the fermentation storage tank, filter cotton and a filter screen are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the sealing shell, and the filter screen is arranged below the filter cotton. When the temperature inside the fermentation storage tank is detected to be not up to the set standard through the temperature sensor, information is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the exhaust fan to extract gas inside the fermentation storage tank, the extracted gas is conveyed to the inside of the heating box through the pipeline, the gas is heated through the heating wire, and the heated gas is conveyed to the inside of the air jet pipe through the pipeline to be ejected out for automatically adjusting the temperature inside the fermentation storage tank and effectively keeping the mixed excrement to be breathable, so that the fermentation efficiency of excrement is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry processing, in particular to a livestock manure fermenting device convenient to store.
Background
When common poultry farms treat the feces, the feces are often required to be fermented and cured by adopting a sealed box. During fermentation of the manure in the tank, the gas-producing bacteria in the manure will produce a large amount of gas. In order to discharge the gas during fermentation, an exhaust gas guide mechanism is required to be arranged, so that the gas is required to be discharged rapidly and efficiently, absolute sealing in the fermentation and exhaust processes is ensured, and the leakage of malodorous and peculiar smell gas is avoided;
china public authorized utility model is known: (publication number: 201921797822.1) discloses a feces fermentation treatment device for poultry farming, wherein fan-shaped holes on a sealing plate of a connector are staggered or aligned with fan-shaped holes on an upper cover by rotating the connector, so that the sealing in a box or the discharge of gas is realized, and along with the controllable rotation precision, the flow rate and the flow rate of the gas discharge are regulated and controlled; even when the connector just starts to rotate, the superposition area between the first fan-shaped hole and the second fan-shaped hole is relatively large, so that the connector is prevented from being blocked by dirt in the box along with the ejection of high-speed air flow. Dirt such as feces in the box is not likely to remain near the joint and corrode the components of the joint. The driving component and the control component are additionally arranged, so that the rotating angle of the connector can be controlled, the labor force is saved, and the automatic treatment of poultry manure is improved.
However, in the related art, it has been found that the above-mentioned feces fermentation treatment device for poultry farming has the following problems: the utility model provides a domestic animal excrement and urine fermenting installation convenient to deposit, is inconvenient to smash adding excrement and urine, lime and straw, be difficult to mix the stirring to the excrement and urine of smashing, lime and straw to and be difficult to carry out automatically regulated to the inside temperature of fermentation storage jar, lead to the inside mixed excrement and urine gas permeability of fermentation storage jar poor to reduce excrement and urine's fermentation efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a livestock manure fermenting device convenient to store, which solves the problems that the mixed manure inside a fermentation storage tank has poor air permeability and the fermentation efficiency of manure is reduced due to the inconvenience in the related technology that the manure, lime and straw are added into the device to be crushed, the crushed manure, lime and straw are difficult to mix and stir, and the temperature inside the fermentation storage tank is difficult to automatically adjust.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a livestock manure fermenting device convenient to store, comprising: the fermentation device comprises a bracket, a controller and a fermentation storage tank fixedly arranged on the bracket;
the sealed shell is fixedly arranged below the outer side wall of the fermentation storage tank, filter cotton and a filter screen are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the sealed shell, the filter screen is positioned below the filter cotton, and an air ejector tube is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom wall of the sealed shell;
the fermentation tank comprises a fermentation storage tank, a heating box, an exhaust fan, a sealing shell, a sealing pipe and a pipeline, wherein the heating box is fixedly arranged at one end of the fermentation storage tank;
the heating wires are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the heating box;
the temperature sensor is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner wall of the fermentation storage tank, and the temperature sensor and the heating wire are respectively and electrically connected with the controller;
the stirring mechanism is arranged in the fermentation storage tank;
the crushing mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the fermentation storage tank.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises shaft rods movably connected with two ends of the inner wall of the fermentation storage tank, a plurality of stirring plates fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the shaft rods, and a plurality of stirring plates are sequentially arranged from left to right.
Preferably, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fermentation storage tank, the output end of the first motor extends to the interior of the fermentation storage tank, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the shaft rod.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box fixedly arranged above the outer side wall of the fermentation storage tank, two crushing rollers movably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the crushing box, and the two crushing rollers are oppositely arranged.
Preferably, one end of each crushing roller penetrates through the corresponding crushing box and is fixedly connected with a gear, the gears are connected in a meshed mode, a motor II is fixedly arranged on one side of each crushing box, and the output end of the motor II is fixedly connected with the axis of the corresponding gear.
Preferably, the top of smashing the case articulates there is square apron, square apron's top is provided with the handle one.
Preferably, the other end of the fermentation storage tank is further provided with a discharge pipe in a penetrating mode, the discharge pipe is located under the first motor, one end of the discharge pipe is hinged to a circular cover plate, and one end of the circular cover plate is provided with a second handle.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the motor II drives the gear to rotate, the two crushing rollers are linked to rotate in the crushing box, the crushing box is used for crushing excrement, lime and straw, the motor I drives the shaft rod to rotate after crushing the excrement, the stirring plates are linked to rotate in the fermentation storage tank, the stirring plates are used for mixing and stirring the crushed excrement, the lime and the straw, when the temperature in the fermentation storage tank is detected to not reach the set standard through the temperature sensor during mixing and stirring, information is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the exhaust fan to extract gas in the fermentation storage tank, the extracted gas is conveyed to the inside of the heating box through the pipeline, the gas is heated through the heating wire, and the heated gas is conveyed to the inside of the air ejector through the pipeline to be ejected out for automatically adjusting the temperature in the fermentation storage tank and effectively keeping the mixed excrement breathable, so that the fermentation efficiency of the excrement is improved.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a proposed case of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional perspective structure of a ring cooler body according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. a fermentation storage tank; 3. a sealed housing; 4. a gas lance; 5. a filter screen; 6. filtering cotton; 7. a heating box; 8. an exhaust fan; 9. a heating wire; 10. a temperature sensor; 11. a stirring mechanism; 12. a crushing mechanism; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a circular cover plate; 111. a shaft lever; 112. a stirring plate; 113. a first motor; 121. a crushing box; 122. a pulverizing roller; 123. a gear; 124. a second motor; 125. a square cover plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a livestock manure fermenting device convenient to store, comprising: the fermentation device comprises a support 1, a controller and a fermentation storage tank 2 fixedly arranged on the support 1, a sealing shell 3, the sealing shell 3 is fixedly arranged below the outer side wall of the fermentation storage tank 2, both sides of the inner wall of the sealing shell 3 are respectively fixedly provided with a filter cotton 6 and a filter screen 5, the filter screen 5 is positioned below the filter cotton 6, the inner bottom wall of the sealing shell 3 is fixedly provided with an air jet pipe 4, a heating box 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fermentation storage tank 2, the top of the heating box 7 is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan 8, the input end of the exhaust fan 8 extends to the interior of the fermentation storage tank 2 through a pipeline, the output end of the exhaust fan 8 extends to the interior of the heating box 7, one side of the heating box 7 extends to the interior of the sealing shell 3 through a pipeline to be fixedly connected with one end of the air jet pipe 4, and heating wires 9 are fixedly arranged at both sides of the inner wall of the heating box 7;
the temperature sensor 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner wall of the fermentation storage tank 2, and the temperature sensor 10 and the heating wire 9 are respectively and electrically connected with the controller;
a stirring mechanism 11, wherein the stirring mechanism 11 is arranged inside the fermentation storage tank 2;
a crushing mechanism 12, wherein the crushing mechanism 12 is arranged on the outer side wall of the fermentation storage tank 2;
the device is characterized in that the device comprises a crushing mechanism 12, a stirring mechanism 11, a controller and an exhaust fan 8, wherein the crushing mechanism 12 is used for crushing excrement, lime and straw, the crushed excrement, lime and straw are mixed and stirred by the stirring mechanism 11, when the temperature sensor 10 detects that the temperature inside the fermentation storage tank 2 does not reach a set standard, information is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the exhaust fan 8 to start, the exhaust fan 8 extracts gas inside the fermentation storage tank 2, the extracted gas is conveyed into a heating box 7 through a pipeline, the gas is heated through a heating wire 9, and the heated gas is conveyed into an air jet pipe 4 through the pipeline to be ejected for automatically adjusting the temperature inside the fermentation storage tank 2 and effectively keeping ventilation of the mixed excrement, so that the fermentation efficiency of the excrement is improved;
through filter screen 5 and filter pulp 6 for block mixed excrement and urine, prevent that mixed excrement and urine from getting into the inside of sealed housing 3, avoid causing jet pipe 4 to cause the jam, improved jet stability.
Specifically, the stirring mechanism 11 includes a shaft 111 movably connected to two ends of an inner wall of the fermentation storage tank 2, a plurality of stirring plates 112 fixedly installed on an outer side wall of the shaft 111, the stirring plates 112 are sequentially arranged from left to right, a first motor 113 is fixedly installed at the other end of the fermentation storage tank 2, an output end of the first motor 113 extends into the fermentation storage tank 2, and an output end of the first motor 113 is fixedly connected with one end of the shaft 111;
the excrement, lime and straw crushed by the crushing mechanism 12 are required to be mixed and stirred, the first motor 113 is started, the first motor 113 drives the shaft rod 111 to rotate, the plurality of stirring plates 112 are linked to rotate in the fermentation storage tank 2, and the crushed excrement, lime and straw are mixed and stirred, so that the uniformity of fermentation is effectively improved.
Specifically, the crushing mechanism 12 comprises a crushing box 121 fixedly installed above the outer side wall of the fermentation storage tank 2, two crushing rollers 122 movably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the crushing box 121, the two crushing rollers 122 are oppositely arranged, one ends of the two crushing rollers 122 penetrate through the crushing box 121 and are fixedly connected with a gear 123, the gears 123 are in meshed connection, one side of the crushing box 121 is fixedly provided with a motor II 124, the output end of the motor II 124 is fixedly connected with the axle center of the gear 123, the top of the crushing box 121 is hinged with a square cover plate 125, and the top of the square cover plate 125 is provided with a handle I;
when depositing excrement and urine, pour excrement and urine, lime and straw into the inside of smashing the case 121, start motor two 124, motor two 124 drive gear 123 and rotate, and two crushing rollers 122 of linkage are inside smashing the case 121 and are rotated for smash excrement and urine, lime and straw, excrement and urine, lime and straw after smashing leak down to fermentation storage tank 2 inside and deposit, effectively improve excrement and urine's fermentation efficiency.
Specifically, the other end of the fermentation storage tank 2 is also provided with a discharge pipe 13 in a penetrating manner, the discharge pipe 13 is positioned under the first motor 113, one end of the discharge pipe 13 is hinged with a circular cover plate 14, and one end of the circular cover plate 14 is provided with a second handle;
the round cover plate 14 is hinged and opened from the discharge pipe 13 by pulling the second handle outwards by holding the second handle, and is used for discharging the excrement stored in the fermentation storage tank 2.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A livestock manure fermenting device convenient to deposit, comprising: the fermentation device comprises a bracket (1), a controller and a fermentation storage tank (2) fixedly arranged on the bracket (1);
the fermentation tank comprises a sealing shell (3), wherein the sealing shell (3) is fixedly arranged below the outer side wall of the fermentation tank (2), filtering cotton (6) and a filter screen (5) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the sealing shell (3), the filter screen (5) is positioned below the filtering cotton (6), and an air ejector tube (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the sealing shell (3);
the fermentation device comprises a fermentation storage tank (2), a heating box (7), wherein the heating box (7) is fixedly arranged at one end of the fermentation storage tank (2), an exhaust fan (8) is fixedly arranged at the top of the heating box (7), the input end of the exhaust fan (8) extends to the interior of the fermentation storage tank (2) through a pipeline, the output end of the exhaust fan (8) extends to the interior of the heating box (7), and one side of the heating box (7) extends to the interior of the sealing shell (3) through a pipeline and is fixedly connected with one end of the air injection pipe (4);
the heating wires (9) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the heating box (7);
the temperature sensor (10) is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner wall of the fermentation storage tank (2), and the temperature sensor (10) and the heating wire (9) are respectively and electrically connected with the controller;
a stirring mechanism (11), wherein the stirring mechanism (11) is arranged inside the fermentation storage tank (2);
and the crushing mechanism (12) is arranged on the outer side wall of the fermentation storage tank (2).
2. A livestock manure fermentation device convenient to store according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism (11) comprises shaft rods (111) movably connected to two ends of the inner wall of the fermentation storage tank (2), a plurality of stirring plates (112) fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the shaft rods (111), and the stirring plates (112) are sequentially arranged from left to right.
3. A livestock manure fermentation device convenient to store according to claim 2, wherein: the fermentation storage tank (2) is fixedly provided with a first motor (113) at the other end, the output end of the first motor (113) extends to the interior of the fermentation storage tank (2), and the output end of the first motor (113) is fixedly connected with one end of the shaft rod (111).
4. A livestock manure fermentation device convenient to store according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (12) comprises a crushing box (121) fixedly installed above the outer side wall of the fermentation storage tank (2), two crushing rollers (122) movably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the crushing box (121), and the two crushing rollers (122) are oppositely arranged.
5. The livestock manure fermenting device convenient to store according to claim 4, wherein: one end of each crushing roller (122) penetrates through the crushing box (121) and is fixedly connected with a gear (123), the gears (123) are connected in a meshed mode, a motor II (124) is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box (121), and the output end of the motor II (124) is fixedly connected with the axle center of the gears (123).
6. The livestock manure fermenting device convenient to store according to claim 5, wherein: the top of smashing case (121) articulates has square apron (125), the top of square apron (125) is provided with the handle one.
7. A livestock manure fermentation device convenient to store according to claim 3, wherein: the other end of the fermentation storage tank (2) is further provided with a discharge pipe (13) in a penetrating mode, the discharge pipe (13) is located under the first motor (113), one end of the discharge pipe (13) is hinged to a circular cover plate (14), and one end of the circular cover plate (14) is provided with a second handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321527545.9U CN220183100U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Livestock manure fermenting installation convenient to deposit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321527545.9U CN220183100U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Livestock manure fermenting installation convenient to deposit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220183100U true CN220183100U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
Family
ID=89102036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321527545.9U Active CN220183100U (en) | 2023-06-15 | 2023-06-15 | Livestock manure fermenting installation convenient to deposit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220183100U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-15 CN CN202321527545.9U patent/CN220183100U/en active Active
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