CN220180228U - Renewable resource flattening device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of resource recovery, specifically a crushing device for renewable resources, which includes a crushing box. The interior of the crushing box is provided with a first crushing chamber, a second crushing chamber and a crushing chamber in sequence from left to right; A discharge channel is provided at the connection between the first crushing chamber and the second crushing chamber. A moving plate is slidably connected to the discharge channel. A fine crushing mechanism adapted to the discharge channel is installed on the inner wall of the second crushing chamber; the flattening chamber A second hydraulic lifting rod is provided at the top and is located on the flattening box. The output end of the second hydraulic lifting rod extends to the inside of the flattening chamber and a pressure plate is installed therein. The utility model is convenient for crushing renewable resources first coarsely and then finely, completely filtering out the moisture and other liquids inside them, and then flattening them to avoid contamination caused by liquid splashing during the flattening process. At the same time, it reduces the occupied space and improves the flattening process. Efficient and easy to collect.

Description

A flattening device for renewable resources

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of resource recovery, specifically a crushing device for renewable resources.

Background technique

In daily life, people use a variety of items, most of which can be recycled and reused, including: paper towels, plastic bottles, metal, etc. In order to reduce the footprint when recycling these resources The space is generally flattened with a flattening device, which facilitates centralized collection and processing, and the recycling efficiency is high.

The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN218692503U discloses a flattening device for recycling renewable resources. This utility model uses a rotary cutting assembly and a cleaning assembly. The motor B operates under the transmission of multiple components to drive the rotary cutter to rotate and align the The material is cut horizontally to prevent the material from being flattened and affecting the unloading. The water pump is operated to pump water to flush and clean the material, which can reduce the subsequent operations of the staff and increase functionality.

Renewable resources tend to accumulate moisture and other liquids inside, causing contamination due to splashing during the flattening operation. When the above-mentioned flattening device is used, the regenerated resources are flattened by the flattening assembly and then cut and cleaned at the same time. After cleaning, regeneration The resources will still be mixed with some liquid that cannot be fully filtered out, and the recycled resources after being cut by the rotary cutting assembly cannot be completely crushed and collected, making subsequent collection work more difficult for the staff.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to propose a crushing device for renewable resources in view of the problems existing in the background technology.

The technical solution of the utility model: a crushing device for renewable resources, including a crushing box. The inside of the crushing box is provided with a first crushing chamber, a second crushing chamber and a crushing chamber in order from left to right. The first crushing chamber There is a coarse crushing mechanism at the top of the interior. A drain plate is provided below the coarse crushing mechanism and on the inner wall of the first crushing chamber. A squeeze push plate slides above the drain plate. A hydraulic rod is installed on the side wall of the flattening box. The output end extends to the inside of the first crushing chamber and is connected to the extrusion push plate, and the extrusion push plate is slidingly connected to the first crushing chamber;

A unloading channel is provided at the connection between the first crushing chamber and the second crushing chamber. A moving plate is slidably connected to the unloading channel. The top of the moving plate extends to the top of the flattening box. A first hydraulic lift rod is installed outside. The first hydraulic lift The rod is installed on the top of the flattening box through a support frame, and the inner wall of the second crushing chamber is equipped with a fine crushing mechanism that matches the unloading channel;

A second hydraulic lifting rod is provided at the top of the flattening chamber and is located on the flattening box. The output end of the second hydraulic lifting rod extends to the inside of the flattening chamber and a pressure plate is installed therein. The pressure plate is slidingly connected to the flattening chamber.

Preferably, the coarse crushing mechanism includes two sets of crushing rollers arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the first crushing chamber. The rotating parts at the upper ends of the two sets of crushing rollers extend to the outside of the flattening box and are equipped with gears. The two sets of gears are meshed and connected, one of which The crushing roller is driven and rotated by a motor installed on the outer wall of the flattening box.

Preferably, a channel is provided on the side wall of the flattening box, and the extrusion push plate is slidingly connected to the channel.

Preferably, the extrusion push plate is L-shaped, the bottom end of the extrusion push plate is provided with a cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is in contact with the top end of the drain plate.

Preferably, the fine crushing mechanism includes an introduction hopper installed on the inner wall of the second crushing chamber. The bottom end of the introduction hopper is connected to a fine crushing box. The fine crushing box is installed at the bottom end of the second crushing chamber. The discharge end of the fine crushing box is connected with the flattening chamber. There is a feeding rod inside the fine crushing box. The feeding rod is driven to rotate by a motor installed on the outer wall of the fine crushing box. Rotating blades are arranged around the outer wall of the feeding rod.

Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the second crushing chamber and is located on the flattening box. The rotating rod is driven to rotate by a motor provided at the top of the flattening box. Several groups of crushing knives are evenly arranged around the side walls of the rotating rod. The crushing knife is adapted to the hopper.

Preferably, a guide tube is provided at the bottom end of the fine crushing box and away from the discharge end, and the other end of the guide tube is connected to the first crushing chamber.

Compared with the existing technology, the above technical solution of the present utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: the utility model can preliminarily crush the renewable resources through the setting of the coarse crushing mechanism, making it easier for the internal moisture and other liquids to be filtered out; The hydraulic rod, extrusion push plate, drain plate, first hydraulic lift rod, and moving plate facilitate the squeezing of the recycled resources after coarse crushing, and fully filter out the internal moisture and other liquids to facilitate subsequent flattening work and avoid Liquid sputtering occurs during the flattening operation; the fine crushing mechanism facilitates the further crushing of renewable resources, which facilitates improving the flattening efficiency, reducing the floor space, and reducing the pressure of subsequent flattening work; the setting of the rotating rod and crushing knife avoids the need for recycled resources In case of blockage, it is convenient to discharge materials evenly; through the second hydraulic lift rod and pressure plate, the recycled resources after fine crushing are quickly flattened, making it easier for workers to collect and process.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the flattening box of the present utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection method between the first crushing chamber and the second crushing chamber of the present utility model;

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fine crushing mechanism of the present utility model.

Reference signs: 1. Flattening box; 101. First crushing chamber; 102. Second crushing chamber; 103. Flattening chamber; 2. Crushing roller; 3. Hydraulic rod; 301. Squeezing push plate; 302. Drainage plate; 4. The first hydraulic lifting rod; 401. Moving plate; 5. Rotary rod; 501. Crushing knife; 502. Hopper; 503. Fine crushing box; 504. Feeding rod; 505. Rotating blade; 6. Second hydraulic pressure Lifting rod; 601, pressure plate.

Detailed ways

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model proposes a crushing device for renewable resources, which includes a crushing box 1. The interior of the crushing box 1 is provided with a first crushing chamber 101 and a second crushing chamber in sequence from left to right. Chamber 102 and flattening chamber 103. A coarse crushing mechanism is provided at the top of the first crushing chamber 101. A drain plate 302 is provided below the coarse crushing mechanism and on the inner wall of the first crushing chamber 101. A squeeze pusher slides above the drain plate 302. Plate 301, the side wall of the flattening box 1 is provided with a hydraulic rod 3, the output end of the hydraulic rod 3 extends to the inside of the first crushing chamber 101 and is connected to the extrusion push plate 301, the extrusion push plate 301 is slidingly connected to the first crushing chamber Cavity 101;

Further, the coarse crushing mechanism includes two sets of crushing rollers 2 arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the first crushing chamber 101. The rotating parts at the upper ends of the two sets of crushing rollers 2 extend to the outside of the flattening box 1 and are equipped with gears. The two sets of gears are meshed and connected. , one set of crushing rollers 2 is driven to rotate by a motor installed on the outer wall of the flattening box 1. The motor and two sets of gears drive the two sets of crushing rollers 2 to rotate, so that the renewable resources placed in the hopper can be initially squeezed and crushed;

Further, a channel is provided on the side wall of the flattening box 1, and the squeezing push plate 301 is slidingly connected to the channel; the squeezing push plate 301 is set to be L-shaped, and a cleaning brush is provided at the bottom of the squeezing push plate 301. It is in contact with the top of the drain plate 302; the cleaning brush is set up to clean the filter screen on the drain plate 302 to avoid clogging;

As shown in Figures 2 to 4, a unloading channel is provided at the connection between the first crushing chamber 101 and the second crushing chamber 102. A moving plate 401 is slidably connected to the unloading channel, and the top of the moving plate 401 extends to the crushing box 1 A first hydraulic lifting rod 4 is installed on the outside of the top. A slideway matching the moving plate 401 is provided at the top of the flattening box 1. The first hydraulic lifting rod 4 is installed on the top of the flattening box 1 through a support frame. The second crushing chamber The inner wall of 102 is equipped with a fine crushing mechanism that matches the unloading channel;

Further, the fine crushing mechanism includes an introduction hopper 502 installed on the inner wall of the second crushing chamber 102. The top end of the introduction hopper 502 is adapted to the discharge channel. The bottom end of the introduction hopper 502 is connected to a fine crushing box 503. The fine crushing box 503 is installed on the second crushing chamber 102. At the bottom of the cavity 102, the discharge end of the fine crushing box 503 is connected with the flattening chamber 103. A feeding rod 504 is provided inside the fine crushing box 503. The feeding rod 504 is driven to rotate by a motor installed on the outer wall of the fine crushing box 503. The outer wall of the feeding rod 504 is surrounded by A rotating blade 505 is provided;

Furthermore, a guide tube is provided at the bottom end of the fine crushing box 503 and away from the discharge end. The other end of the guide tube is connected with the first crushing chamber 101, so that during fine crushing, the rotating blade 505 can push the regenerated resources toward the crushing chamber. 103 while being transported, the moisture inside the renewable resources is squeezed out and flows into the first crushing chamber 101 along the guide tube to be discharged;

As shown in Figures 1, 3 and 4, a second hydraulic lifting rod 6 is provided at the top of the crushing chamber 103 and is located on the crushing box 1. The output end of the second hydraulic lifting rod 6 extends to the inside of the crushing chamber 103. A pressure plate 601 is installed, and the pressure plate 601 is slidingly connected to the crushing chamber 103 .

In this embodiment, the renewable resources are put into the hopper at the top of the flattening box 1, and the coarse crushing mechanism is started by the controller to preliminarily crush the renewable resources, so that part of the residual liquid inside can be easily discharged. The renewable resources after coarse crushing It falls on the drain plate 302 and is filtered, and then the hydraulic rod 3 starts to push the squeezing push plate 301 to slide along the drain plate 302 to squeeze the coarsely crushed renewable resources, so that the internal moisture is fully filtered, and the filtered water moves along the drain plate 302. The drain valve at the bottom of the first crushing chamber 101 is discharged, and then the first hydraulic lifting rod 4 is started to drive the moving plate 401 to slide upward. The recycled resources with filtered water enter the hopper 502 along the discharge channel. At this time, they are squeezed The next batch of coarsely crushed renewable resources are gathered at the top position of the push plate 301 below the coarse crushing mechanism. When the extrusion push plate 301 returns to the initial position, the regenerative resources at the top of the extrusion push plate 301 are pushed to the drain plate 302 continue the extrusion operation; the controller starts the motor to drive the feeding rod 504 to rotate to drive several sets of rotating blades 505 to rotate. The rotating rotating blades 505 finely crush the renewable resources and transport them toward the flattening chamber 103 through the second hydraulic lift rod 6 The pressing plate 601 is started to slide downward along the flattening chamber 103, and then the finely crushed renewable resources are quickly flattened. The flattened renewable resources can be recovered by opening the corresponding door on the flattening chamber 103.

Embodiment 2

As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the utility model proposes a renewable resource crushing device. Compared with the first embodiment, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the second crushing chamber 102 and is located on the crushing box 1. The rod 5 is driven to rotate by a motor installed at the top of the flattening box 1. Several sets of crushing knives 501 are evenly arranged around the side wall of the rotating rod 5. Several sets of crushing knives 501 are adapted to the hopper 502.

In this embodiment, the controller starts the motor to drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate, driving several sets of crushing knives 501 to rotate, so that the renewable resources falling into the hopper 502 can be broken up and crushed to facilitate smooth entry into the fine crushing box 503 It is finely crushed by the rotating blade 505 to avoid clogging.

Working principle: Through the setting of the coarse crushing mechanism, the renewable resources can be initially crushed, so that the internal moisture and other liquids can be filtered out more easily; through the hydraulic rod 3, the squeeze push plate 301, the drain plate 302 and the first hydraulic lift rod 4 The movable plate 401 is convenient for squeezing the renewable resources after coarse crushing, and fully filtering out the moisture and other liquids inside, which is convenient for subsequent flattening work and avoids liquid splashing during the flattening operation; the fine crushing mechanism is used to facilitate the crushing of renewable resources. Further crushing can improve the flattening efficiency, reduce the occupied space, and reduce the pressure of subsequent flattening work; through the setting of the rotating rod 5 and the crushing knife 501, the clogging of renewable resources can be avoided and the materials can be uniformly discharged; through the second hydraulic lift rod 6 and the pressing plate 601 are convenient for quickly flattening the finely crushed renewable resources, making it easier for workers to collect and process them.

The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the utility model is not limited thereto. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, the utility model can also be implemented without departing from the purpose of the present utility model. Make various changes.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a renewable resources flattening device, a serial communication port, including flattening case (1), the inside of flattening case (1) has set gradually first broken chamber (101) from left to right, second broken chamber (102) and flattening chamber (103), first broken chamber (101) inside top is provided with coarse crushing mechanism, the below of coarse crushing mechanism is provided with drain board (302) on and is located first broken chamber (101) inner wall, drain board (302) top slides has extrusion push pedal (301), the lateral wall of flattening case (1) is provided with hydraulic stem (3), the output of hydraulic stem (3) extends to the inside of first broken chamber (101) and is connected with extrusion push pedal (301), extrusion push pedal (301) sliding connection first broken chamber (101);

a blanking channel is formed at the joint of the first crushing cavity (101) and the second crushing cavity (102), a moving plate (401) is connected to the blanking channel in a sliding manner, a first hydraulic lifting rod (4) is arranged outside the top end of the moving plate (401) extending to the top end of the flattening box (1), the first hydraulic lifting rod (4) is arranged at the top end of the flattening box (1) through a supporting frame, and a fine crushing mechanism matched with the blanking channel is arranged on the inner wall of the second crushing cavity (102);

the top end of the flattening cavity (103) is provided with a second hydraulic lifting rod (6) on the flattening box (1), the output end of the second hydraulic lifting rod (6) extends to the inside of the flattening cavity (103) and is provided with a pressing plate (601), and the pressing plate (601) is in sliding connection with the flattening cavity (103).

2. The renewable resource flattening device according to claim 1, wherein the coarse crushing mechanism comprises two groups of crushing rollers (2) arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the first crushing cavity (101), gears are arranged outside the flattening box (1) in a manner that rotating parts at one ends of the two groups of crushing rollers (2) extend, and the two groups of gears are in meshed connection, wherein one group of crushing rollers (2) is driven to rotate by a motor arranged on the outer wall of the flattening box (1).

3. The renewable resource flattening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a channel is provided on a side wall of the flattening box (1), and the extrusion pushing plate (301) is slidably connected to the channel.

4. A renewable resource flattening apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the squeeze push plate (301) is provided in an L shape, and a cleaning brush is provided at a bottom end of the squeeze push plate (301), the cleaning brush being in contact with a top end of the drain plate (302).

5. The renewable resource flattening device according to claim 1, wherein the fine crushing mechanism comprises a guide hopper (502) arranged on the inner wall of the second crushing cavity (102), the bottom end of the guide hopper (502) is connected with a fine crushing box (503), the fine crushing box (503) is arranged on the bottom end of the second crushing cavity (102), the discharging end of the fine crushing box (503) is communicated with the flattening cavity (103), a feeding rod (504) is arranged in the fine crushing box (503), the feeding rod (504) is driven to rotate by a motor arranged on the outer wall of the fine crushing box (503), and rotary blades (505) are arranged around the outer wall of the feeding rod (504).

6. The renewable resource flattening device according to claim 5, wherein the top end of the second crushing cavity (102) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (5) on the flattening box (1), the rotating rod (5) is driven to rotate by a motor arranged at the top end of the flattening box (1), a plurality of groups of crushing cutters (501) are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the side wall of the rotating rod (5), and the groups of crushing cutters (501) are matched with the guide hoppers (502).

7. A renewable resource flattening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a draft tube is provided at the bottom end of the fine crushing tank (503) and remote from the discharge end, the other end of the draft tube being in communication with the first crushing chamber (101).