CN220166855U

CN220166855U - Water surface floating pollutant separating device

Info

Publication number: CN220166855U
Application number: CN202321397286.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王柯人; 张祥雷; 郝爱民; 陈体兴; 郭秘秘; 殷震
Original assignee: Wenzhou University
Current assignee: Wenzhou University
Priority date: 2023-06-02
Filing date: 2023-06-02
Publication date: 2023-12-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a surface of water floats pollutant separator, includes elevating system, tilting mechanism and peripheral hardware rack, elevating system includes drive part and the lead screw structure of being connected with drive part, tilting mechanism includes the shell of being connected with the lead screw structure, be connected with the upset net through flip structure in the shell, the upset structure is including the gear that locates the shell both ends, the upset net drives the back gear that rises through the shell and peripheral hardware rack meshing makes the upset net produce and rotates, separates the filtration to the water pollutant through setting up the upset net of self-turning, can be applicable to lake or ocean when taking place the water eutrophication, helps government and raiser to solve the water eutrophication treatment difficult problem, alleviates the environmental burden that the water pollution brought greatly, does not need manual filtration, uses manpower sparingly the cost.

Description

Water surface floating pollutant separating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water surface floating pollutant separation device, and belongs to the field of water treatment devices.

Background

At present, the problem of water pollution becomes a non-negligible problem in the current society. The traditional water quality monitoring means is a laboratory manual analysis method, cannot detect in real time, is complex in operation and has large workload; the labor intensity of manually salvaging the garbage on the water surface is high, the efficiency is low, the garbage can not be operated under severe pollution environment, and the garbage salvaging machine is not suitable for the development requirements of the current society. The river course is floated there are solid rubbish and alga, mainly uses the interception net to intercept the solid floater in the sewage together and then salvage at present, and this kind of mode is simple, but the solid rubbish disperses in the interception net upper reaches, still need with the help of instrument such as the salvage string bag of ship, long arm when salvaging solid rubbish, salvage inefficiency, clearance speed is slow.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects and the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a water surface floating pollutant separation device.

The utility model provides a surface of water floats pollutant separator, includes elevating system, tilting mechanism and peripheral hardware rack, elevating system includes drive part and the lead screw structure of being connected with drive part, tilting mechanism includes the shell of being connected with the lead screw structure, be connected with the upset net through flip structure in the shell, the upset structure is including the gear that locates the shell both ends, the upset net drives through the shell and rises back gear and peripheral hardware rack meshing and make the upset net produce and rotate, separate the filtration through setting up the upset net of self-turning to the water pollutant, can be applicable to lake or ocean when taking place the water eutrophication, solves the water eutrophication treatment difficult problem, alleviates the environmental burden that the water pollution brought greatly, does not need manual filtration, uses manpower sparingly cost.

Further, the turnover structure further comprises fixing shafts arranged on two sides of the turnover net, the fixing shafts are rotationally connected with the shell through positioning flanges, and the turnover net can rotate in the shell to pour out pollutants inside.

Preferably, the gear is fixedly sleeved outside the positioning flange, the gear rotates to drive the positioning flange to rotate, and the turnover net is driven to rotate through the fixing shaft, so that the structure is simple and effective.

Further, be equipped with the sliding tray that is the arcuation setting on the shell, be equipped with the gag lever post that stretches into the sliding tray on the upset net outer wall, avoid the upset net to overturn the too big condition of angle in-process, improve result of use.

Preferably, the bottom of the shell and the bottom of the turnover net are provided with meshes for filtering the water body.

Preferably, the turnover net and the shell are shells with openings at one side arranged in the same direction.

Further, a fixed groove is formed in the outer wall of the shell, the screw rod structure comprises a screw rod and a sliding block which is in sliding connection with the screw rod, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the fixed groove, and the sliding block slides to drive the shell to ascend or descend.

Further, the driving component is a stepping motor, or the driving component is a driving cylinder, a driving oil cylinder and the like which can drive the screw rod structure.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the water body pollutants are separated and filtered through the self-overturning net, so that the method can be suitable for lakes or oceans when water body eutrophication occurs, the problem of water body eutrophication treatment is solved, the environmental burden caused by water body pollution is greatly reduced, manual filtration is not needed, and labor cost is saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that it is within the scope of the utility model to one skilled in the art to obtain other drawings from these drawings without inventive faculty.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main structure of the utility model with the housing removed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model with the turnover net and the external racks removed;

in the figure, 1, a lifting mechanism; 11. a driving part; 12. a screw rod structure; 121. a screw rod; 122. a sliding block; 2. a dumping mechanism; 21. a housing; 211. a fixing groove; 212. a sliding groove; 22. a turnover structure; 221. a fixed shaft; 222. positioning a flange; 223. a gear; 224. turning over the net; 225. a limit rod; 3. a rack is arranged outside; 4. mesh openings.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.

It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present utility model, all the expressions "first" and "second" are used to distinguish two entities with the same name but different entities or different parameters, and it is noted that the "first" and "second" are only used for convenience of expression, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are not described one by one.

The terms of direction and position in the present utility model, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", "side", etc., refer only to the direction or position of the drawing. Accordingly, directional and positional terms are used to illustrate and understand the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an embodiment of a water surface floating pollutant separation device according to the present utility model includes a lifting mechanism 1, a dumping mechanism 2 and a peripheral rack 3, where the lifting mechanism 1 includes a driving component 11 and a screw rod structure 12 connected with the driving component 11, the dumping mechanism 2 includes a housing 21 connected with the screw rod structure 12, a turnover net 224 is connected in the housing 21 through a turnover structure 22, the turnover structure 22 includes gears 223 disposed at two ends of the housing 21, the turnover net 224 drives the rising gear 223 to mesh with the peripheral rack 3 through the housing 21, so that the turnover net 224 rotates, and the self-turnover net 224 is provided to separate and filter the water pollutants, so that the device can be suitable for solving the problem of water eutrophication treatment when water eutrophication occurs in lakes or oceans, greatly reducing the environmental burden caused by water pollution, without manual filtration, and saving labor cost.

The turnover structure 22 further comprises fixing shafts 221 arranged at two sides of the turnover net 224, the fixing shafts 221 are rotatably connected with the shell 21 through positioning flanges 222, and the turnover net 224 can rotate in the shell 21 to pour out pollutants inside.

The gear 223 is fixedly sleeved outside the positioning flange 222, the gear 223 rotates to drive the positioning flange 222 to rotate, and then the fixed shaft 221 drives the overturning net 224 to rotate, so that the structure is simple and effective.

The shell 21 is provided with the arc-shaped sliding groove 212, the outer wall of the turnover net 224 is provided with the limiting rod 225 extending into the sliding groove 212, the situation that the turnover angle of the turnover net 224 is overlarge in the turnover process is avoided, and the use effect is improved.

The bottom of the shell 21 and the turnover net 224 are provided with meshes 4 for filtering the water body. The turnover net 224 and the casing 21 are shells with openings on one side arranged in the same direction.

The outer wall of the shell 21 is provided with a fixing groove 211, the screw rod structure 12 comprises a screw rod 121 and a sliding block 122 which is in sliding connection with the screw rod 121, the sliding block 122 is fixedly connected with the fixing groove 211, and the sliding block 122 slides to drive the shell 21 to ascend or descend.

The driving part 11 is a stepping motor, or the driving part 11 is a driving cylinder, a driving oil cylinder or the like capable of driving the screw rod structure 12.

When the device works, polluted water bodies comprise algae and floating pollutants, the polluted water bodies enter the inside overturning net 224, the stepping motor drives the screw rod 121 to move, the shell 21 fixed on the sliding block 122 ascends along with the screw rod 121, when the shell ascends to a certain height, the gear 223 is meshed with an external rack, the overturning net 224 is driven to overturn and topple, the length of the external rack 3 can be adjusted according to actual requirements, and the toppling requirements of different inclined angles are met. Through the steering of the adjusting motor, the ascending and descending of the turnover net 224 are controlled to meet different requirements of operators, and the turnover net 224 is detachable and convenient to replace. Finally, the purpose of separating algae and floating pollutants on the water surface is achieved.

The foregoing disclosure is illustrative of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

While the utility model has been described with reference to several particular embodiments, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed. The utility model is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A water surface floating pollutant separation device, which is characterized in that: including hoist mechanism, dumping mechanism and peripheral hardware rack, hoist mechanism includes drive part and the lead screw structure of being connected with drive part, dumping mechanism includes the shell of being connected with the lead screw structure, be connected with the upset net through flip structure in the shell, flip structure is including the gear of locating the shell both ends, the upset net drives the back gear of rising through the shell and meshes with peripheral hardware rack and make the upset net produce and rotate.

2. The water surface floating contaminant separator according to claim 1, wherein: the turnover structure further comprises fixing shafts arranged on two sides of the turnover net, and the fixing shafts are rotationally connected with the shell through positioning flanges.

3. A water surface floating contaminant separator according to claim 2, wherein: the gear is fixedly sleeved outside the positioning flange.

4. The water surface floating contaminant separator according to claim 1, wherein: the shell is provided with a sliding groove in arc shape, and the outer wall of the turnover net is provided with a limit rod extending into the sliding groove.

5. The water surface floating contaminant separator according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the shell and the bottom of the turnover net are provided with meshes.

6. A water surface floating contaminant separator according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the turnover net and the shell are shell bodies with openings on one side arranged in the same direction.

7. The water surface floating contaminant separator according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the shell is provided with a fixing groove, the screw rod structure comprises a screw rod and a sliding block which is in sliding connection with the screw rod, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the fixing groove.

8. The water surface floating contaminant separator according to claim 1, wherein: the driving part is a stepping motor.