CN216999612U - Water surface pollution treatment device - Google Patents

Water surface pollution treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216999612U
CN216999612U CN202123183699.4U CN202123183699U CN216999612U CN 216999612 U CN216999612 U CN 216999612U CN 202123183699 U CN202123183699 U CN 202123183699U CN 216999612 U CN216999612 U CN 216999612U
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motor
compression
water surface
box
treatment device
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CN202123183699.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马艳杰
高菊
邢薇
李力
杨改彦
张伟
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North China University of Science and Technology
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North China University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water surface pollution treatment device, which comprises a sewage tank and a buoyancy tank, wherein the buoyancy tank is arranged on one side of the sewage tank, a power box is arranged on the other side of the sewage tank, a motor is arranged in an inner cavity of the power box, the motor is connected with blades through a driving shaft, a compression treatment assembly is arranged above the power box, an outlet is arranged at the tail end of the compression treatment assembly, and a fishing assembly is arranged at the front end of the compression treatment assembly; the fishing assembly comprises a telescopic mechanism, a turnover motor and a roller shutter motor, the top of a telescopic cylinder is provided with the turnover motor, the turnover motor is connected with a turnover shaft through a bevel gear box, the turnover shaft is connected with one end of a connecting plate in a welding mode, the other end of the connecting plate is connected with a supporting frame, a net bag is arranged below the supporting frame, a roller shutter plate is arranged above the net bag, one end of the roller shutter plate is connected with a reel, and two ends of the reel are respectively connected with the roller shutter motor. The water surface garbage cleaning machine is simple in structure and easy and convenient to operate, labor force of people is saved, and efficiency of cleaning water surface garbage is improved.

Description

Water surface pollution treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface pollutant treatment, in particular to a water surface pollution treatment device.
Background
The world evaluation report of water resources of united nations provided by the fourth world water forum shows that about millions of tons of garbage are poured into rivers, lakes and creeks every day in the world, and each liter of wastewater can pollute 8L of fresh water; all rivers flowing through asian cities are polluted; 40% of the water resource basins in the united states are contaminated with processed food waste, metals, fertilizers and pesticides; only 5 rivers in Europe are barely available. Water pollution poses a great hazard to human health. About 10 hundred million people in developing countries drink unclean water, about 2500 or more million people die of drinking unclean water every year, about 5000 children die of drinking unclean water every day around the world on average, about 1.7 hundred million people drink water polluted by organic matters, and 3 hundred million urban residents face water pollution. The investigation of epidemic diseases in high incidence areas of liver cancer shows that drinking water polluted by phycotoxins is the main cause of liver cancer.
Therefore, the urban supervision department can send a specially-assigned person to take the small wooden boat and use the net to catch floating garbage or fallen leaves on the water surface, but the efficiency is low, the cleaning effect is not ideal, and certain danger is caused to cleaning personnel.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a water surface pollution treatment device, which solves the problems of high labor intensity, low working efficiency and inconvenient fishing operation when water surface pollutants are fished manually in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a water surface pollution treatment device, which comprises a sewage tank and a buoyancy tank, wherein the buoyancy tank is arranged on one side of the sewage tank, a power box is arranged on the other side of the sewage tank, a motor is arranged in an inner cavity of the power box, and the output end of the motor is connected with a paddle through a driving shaft; a compression processing assembly is arranged above the power box, an outlet is arranged at the tail end of the compression processing assembly, and a baffle is arranged on the outlet; the front end of compression processing subassembly is provided with salvage subassembly, salvage the subassembly and include the telescoping cylinder, upset motor and roll up a curtain motor, the flexible end top of telescoping cylinder is provided with the upset motor, the output of upset motor passes through bevel gear case and is connected with the trip shaft, the one end welded connection of trip shaft and connecting plate, the other end of connecting plate has the carriage through axis of rotation connection, the below of carriage is provided with the string bag, the top of string bag is provided with rolls up a curtain board, roll up the one end and the spool of curtain board and be connected, the both ends of spool respectively with roll up a curtain motor and connect.
Furthermore, the compression processing assembly comprises a storage box, a compression box is arranged at one end of the storage box, two parallel horizontal telescopic rods are arranged in an inner cavity of one side of the storage box, which is far away from the compression box, and a horizontal compression plate is arranged at the telescopic end of each horizontal telescopic rod; the top of the inner cavity of the compression box is provided with two vertical telescopic rods which are parallel to each other, and the telescopic ends of the vertical telescopic rods are provided with vertical compression plates.
Furthermore, the inner cavity of the sewage tank is provided with a plurality of filter layers for filtering impurities in water.
Further, the bottom plate of the compression box is obliquely arranged, and the compression box is communicated with the sewage tank.
Furthermore, a buffer block is arranged at the top of one side, close to the telescopic cylinder, of the storage box.
Furthermore, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the speed reducer, and the input end of the speed reducer is connected with the rotating motor.
Furthermore, the middle part of the connecting plate is provided with a bulge which is convenient for being connected with the supporting frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
the utility model relates to a water surface pollution treatment device, which comprises a sewage tank and a buoyancy tank, wherein the buoyancy tank is arranged on one side of the sewage tank, a power box is arranged on the other side of the sewage tank, a motor is arranged in an inner cavity of the power box, and the output end of the motor is connected with a paddle through a driving shaft; a compression processing assembly is arranged above the power box, an outlet is arranged at the tail end of the compression processing assembly, and a baffle is arranged on the outlet; the front end of compression processing subassembly is provided with salvage subassembly, salvage subassembly includes the telescoping cylinder, upset motor and roll up the curtain motor, the flexible end top of telescoping cylinder is provided with the upset motor, the output of upset motor passes through the bevel gear case and is connected with the trip shaft, the one end welded connection of trip shaft and connecting plate, the other end and the carriage of connecting plate pass through the rotation axis and are connected, the below of carriage is provided with the string bag, the top of string bag is provided with rolls up the curtain board, the one end and the spool of rolling up the curtain board are connected, the both ends of spool are connected with rolling up the curtain motor respectively. The automatic water surface garbage cleaning machine is simple and reasonable in structural design, high in automation and intelligence degree, simple and convenient to operate, capable of saving labor force of people and greatly improving the efficiency of cleaning water surface garbage.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated in the following description with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water surface pollution treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the fishing assembly of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. a buoyancy tank; 2. a sewage tank; 3. a motor; 4. a base plate; 5. a paddle; 6. an outlet; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a vertical telescopic rod; 9. a vertical compression plate; 10. a guide bar; 11. a storage tank; 12. a horizontal compression plate; 13. a horizontal telescopic rod; 14. a buffer block; 15. a turning shaft; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a reel; 18. a rolling shutter plate; 19. a support frame; 20. a net bag; 21. a telescopic cylinder; 22. a compression box; 23. a power box; 24. rotating the motor; 25. a roller shutter motor; 26. a speed reducer; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. and (5) overturning the motor.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a water surface pollution treatment device comprises a sewage tank 2 and a buoyancy tank 1, wherein a plurality of filter layers for filtering impurities in water are arranged in an inner cavity of the sewage tank 2, the buoyancy tank 1 is arranged on one side of the sewage tank 2, a power tank 23 is arranged on the other side of the sewage tank 2, a motor 3 is arranged in an inner cavity of the power tank 23, and an output end of the motor 3 is connected with a blade 5 through a driving shaft; a compression processing assembly is arranged above the power box 23.
Specifically, the compression treatment assembly comprises a storage tank 11, a buffer block 14 is arranged at the top of one side of the storage tank 11 close to the telescopic cylinder 21, a compression tank 22 is arranged at one end of the storage tank 11, a bottom plate 4 of the compression tank 22 is obliquely arranged, and the compression tank 22 is communicated with the sewage tank 2; the storage tank 11 and the compression tank 22 communicate with each other.
An inner cavity of one side, far away from the compression box 22, of the storage box 11 is provided with two parallel horizontal telescopic rods 13, the telescopic ends of the horizontal telescopic rods 13 are provided with horizontal compression plates 12, and the upper side and the lower side of each horizontal compression plate 12 are provided with guide rods 10; the guide rod 10 can guide the horizontal compression plate 12, so that the horizontal compression plate 12 cannot deviate; the top of the inner cavity of the compression box 22 is provided with two vertical telescopic rods 8 which are parallel to each other, and the telescopic ends of the vertical telescopic rods 8 are provided with vertical compression plates 9.
An outlet 6 is formed in the tail end of the compression processing assembly, and a baffle 7 is arranged on the outlet 6; and a fishing assembly is arranged at the front end of the compression processing assembly.
Specifically, the salvage subassembly includes telescoping cylinder 21, upset motor 28 and book curtain motor 25, the flexible end top of telescoping cylinder 21 is provided with upset motor 28, the output of upset motor 28 passes through the bevel gear case and is connected with trip shaft 15, the setting up of bevel gear case makes the direction of transmission of upset motor 28 changes, the one end welded connection of trip shaft 15 and connecting plate 16, the other end of connecting plate 16 is connected with carriage 19 through axis of rotation 27, carriage 19's below is provided with string bag 20, string bag 20's top is provided with rolls up curtain board 18, roll up the one end and be connected with spool 17 of curtain board 18, spool 17's both ends respectively with roll curtain motor 25 is connected.
In this embodiment, one end of the rotating shaft 27 is connected to an output end of the speed reducer 26, and an input end of the speed reducer 26 is connected to the rotating motor 24; the middle part of the connecting plate 16 is provided with a protrusion for facilitating connection with the supporting frame 19.
The automatic water surface garbage cleaning machine is simple and reasonable in structural design, high in automation and intelligence degree, simple and convenient to operate, capable of saving labor force of people and greatly improving efficiency of cleaning water surface garbage.
The using process of the utility model is as follows:
1) place this device on the surface of water, start roll up curtain motor 25, roll up curtain motor 25 and drive spool 17 rotates and makes roll up curtain board 18 packs up, starts simultaneously rotation motor 24, rotation motor 24 drives axis of rotation 27 is adjusted the inclination of carriage 19.
2) Starting the motor 3, wherein the motor 3 drives the blades 5 to rotate, so that the device moves on the water surface; through string bag 20 is salvaged the rubbish of the surface of water, salvages a period of time after, roll up curtain motor 25 and drive the spool 17 rotates and makes roll up curtain plate 18 extension covers string bag 20, the electronic 28 drives of upset 15 is rotatory, upset 15 drives carriage 19 overturns.
3) The roller shutter motor 25 is started, the roller shutter motor 25 drives the reel 17 to rotate so that the roller shutter plate 18 is folded, the garbage falls into the storage box 11, the horizontal telescopic rod 13 drives the horizontal compression plate 12 to compress the garbage in the horizontal direction, meanwhile, the garbage is pushed into the compression box 22, the vertical telescopic rod 8 drives the vertical compression plate 9 to compress the garbage in the vertical direction, and meanwhile, sewage flows into the sewage tank 2 to be filtered and discharged; the compressed waste is discharged through the outlet 6.
The above-described embodiments are only intended to illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A water surface pollution treatment device is characterized in that: the device comprises a sewage tank (2) and a buoyancy tank (1), wherein the buoyancy tank (1) is arranged on one side of the sewage tank (2), a power box (23) is arranged on the other side of the sewage tank (2), a motor (3) is arranged in an inner cavity of the power box (23), an output end of the motor (3) is connected with a paddle (5) through a driving shaft, a compression processing assembly is arranged above the power box (23), an outlet (6) is arranged at the tail end of the compression processing assembly, and a baffle (7) is arranged on the outlet (6); the front end of the compression processing assembly is provided with a fishing assembly; the fishing assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder (21), a turnover motor (28) and a roller shutter motor (25), the top of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (21) is provided with the turnover motor (28), the output end of the turnover motor (28) is connected with a turnover shaft (15) through a bevel gear box, the turnover shaft (15) is connected with one end of a connecting plate (16) in a welding manner, the other end of the connecting plate (16) is connected with a supporting frame (19) through a rotating shaft (27), a net bag (20) is arranged below the supporting frame (19), a roller shutter (18) is arranged above the net bag (20), one end of the roller shutter (18) is connected with a reel (17), and two ends of the reel (17) are respectively connected with the roller shutter motor (25).
2. A water surface pollution treatment apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the compression treatment component comprises a storage box (11), a compression box (22) is arranged at one end of the storage box (11), two parallel horizontal telescopic rods (13) are arranged in an inner cavity of one side of the storage box (11) far away from the compression box (22), and a horizontal compression plate (12) is arranged at the telescopic end of each horizontal telescopic rod (13); the top of the inner cavity of the compression box (22) is provided with two mutually parallel vertical telescopic rods (8), and the telescopic ends of the vertical telescopic rods (8) are provided with vertical compression plates (9).
3. A water surface pollution treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the sewage tank (2) is provided with a plurality of filter layers for filtering impurities in water.
4. A water surface pollution treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom plate (4) of the compression box (22) is obliquely arranged, and the compression box (22) is communicated with the sewage tank (2).
5. A water surface pollution treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of one side of the storage box (11) close to the telescopic cylinder (21) is provided with a buffer block (14).
6. A water surface pollution treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the rotating shaft (27) is connected with the output end of the speed reducer (26), and the input end of the speed reducer (26) is connected with the rotating motor (24).
7. A water surface pollution treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the middle part of the connecting plate (16) is provided with a bulge which is convenient to be connected with the supporting frame (19).
CN202123183699.4U 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Water surface pollution treatment device Active CN216999612U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123183699.4U CN216999612U (en) 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Water surface pollution treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123183699.4U CN216999612U (en) 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Water surface pollution treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216999612U true CN216999612U (en) 2022-07-19

Family

ID=82383041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123183699.4U Active CN216999612U (en) 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Water surface pollution treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216999612U (en)

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