CN220165057U - Belt conveyor for construction waste treatment - Google Patents
Belt conveyor for construction waste treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN220165057U CN220165057U CN202321384335.9U CN202321384335U CN220165057U CN 220165057 U CN220165057 U CN 220165057U CN 202321384335 U CN202321384335 U CN 202321384335U CN 220165057 U CN220165057 U CN 220165057U
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- construction waste
- wall
- gear
- motor
- crushing roller
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a belt conveyor for construction waste treatment, which relates to the technical field of belt conveyors and comprises a feed hopper, wherein a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are movably inserted into the inner wall of the feed hopper respectively, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the feed hopper, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the outer wall of the first crushing roller, a first gear and a second gear are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller respectively, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, when construction waste is required to be transported, the construction waste is firstly poured into the feed hopper, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the first crushing roller to rotate, and the first crushing roller drives the second gear and the second crushing roller to rotate through the first gear, so that larger construction waste can be crushed into smaller construction waste, the surface of a conveying belt is prevented from being extruded and worn by heavier construction waste, and meanwhile, the construction waste can be enabled to be more stable during transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveyors, in particular to a belt conveyor for treating construction waste.
Background
The construction waste refers to construction waste generated in engineering due to human or natural reasons, and comprises waste residue soil, spoil, silt, waste materials and the like. These materials do not help the construction itself, but are substances produced during the construction process, and require corresponding treatments to achieve the desired construction of the engineering project, and are an integral process, so that the consideration of the links is more important.
Therefore, the construction waste needs to be treated, in the construction waste treatment process, a belt conveyor is often required to transport the construction waste, the existing belt conveyor is often not provided with a crushing mechanism, the construction waste possibly contains concrete blocks and bricks with larger volumes, the mass and the volume of the concrete blocks and the bricks are larger, certain interference is caused to the transportation of the belt conveyor, the heavy concrete blocks possibly cause serious surface abrasion of the belt conveyor, and the concrete blocks with larger volumes possibly fall down or touch workers in the transportation process, so that the belt conveyor for the construction waste treatment needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the belt surface of a belt conveyor is easy to wear seriously when the belt conveyor transports large-size construction wastes in the prior art, and provides the belt conveyor for treating the construction wastes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a band conveyer for construction waste handles, includes two curb plates, two be provided with conveyer between the opposite one side of curb plate, two the top fixed mounting of curb plate has the feeder hopper, the inner wall of feeder hopper is movable respectively to be inserted and is equipped with first broken roller and the broken roller of second, the outer wall one side fixed mounting of feeder hopper has first motor, the output shaft of first motor runs through outer wall one side of feeder hopper and with the outer wall one end fixed connection of first broken roller, the fixed cover is equipped with first gear and second gear respectively for the outer surface wall of first broken roller and the broken roller of second, first gear and second gear engagement are connected, the discharge gate has been seted up on the positive surface of feeder hopper.
Preferably, the top ends of the two side plates are fixedly provided with first brackets, a rotating shaft is movably inserted between the opposite sides of the two first brackets, and a group of shifting plates are fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the outer surface wall of one of the two first brackets is fixedly provided with a second motor, and the second motor penetrates through the outer surface wall of one of the first brackets and is fixedly connected with one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, one side of the outer wall of one of the side plates is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, the top end of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a water tank and a water pump respectively, the output end of the water tank is fixedly communicated with the water pump, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a connecting water pipe.
Preferably, the top ends of the two side plates are fixedly provided with second brackets, a water spraying pipe is fixedly arranged between two opposite sides of the second brackets, a group of spray heads are fixedly communicated with the outer surface wall of the water spraying pipe, and the output end of the connecting water pipe is fixedly communicated with the water spraying pipe.
Preferably, a group of anti-slip pads are uniformly arranged on the outer surface wall of the conveyor belt, and two support posts are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two side plates.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. according to the utility model, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are movably inserted into the inner wall of the feed hopper, the first gear and the second gear are arranged on the outer surface walls of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, the two gears are meshed with each other, when the construction waste is required to be transported, the construction waste is firstly poured into the feed hopper, then the first motor is started, the first motor drives the first crushing roller to rotate clockwise, the first crushing roller drives the second gear and the second crushing roller to rotate anticlockwise through the first gear, and the two crushing rollers are mutually extruded, so that the larger construction waste can be crushed into smaller construction waste, the surface of the conveying belt is prevented from being worn and extruded by the heavier construction waste, the service life of the conveying belt is prolonged, and meanwhile, the construction waste can be more stable during transportation.
2. According to the utility model, the rotating shaft, the shifting plate and the second motor are arranged, when the building rubbish is stacked too high on the conveying belt, the stability of the building rubbish in conveying is reduced, the second motor is started at the moment, the second motor drives the rotating shaft and the shifting plate to rotate, and the shifting plate can uniformly push the building rubbish stacked too high on the surface of the conveying belt in the rotating process, so that the building rubbish is more stable in conveying, and the falling of the building rubbish is prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a main structure of a belt conveyor for treating construction waste according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic main structure diagram of another view angle in the belt conveyor for treating construction waste according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a feed hopper of a belt conveyor for treating construction waste according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a related structure of a rotating shaft in a belt conveyor for treating construction waste according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a related structure of a water tank in a belt conveyor for treating construction waste according to the present utility model.
Legend description: 1. a side plate; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a first crushing roller; 5. a second crushing roller; 6. a first motor; 7. a first gear; 8. a second gear; 9. a discharge port; 10. a first bracket; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a poking plate; 13. a second motor; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a water tank; 16. a water pump; 17. a second bracket; 18. a water spray pipe; 19. a spray head; 20. connecting a water pipe; 21. an anti-slip pad; 22. and (5) a pillar.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.
In the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a belt conveyor for treating construction waste, which comprises two side plates 1, wherein a conveying belt 2 is arranged between opposite sides of the two side plates 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two side plates 1, a first crushing roller 4 and a second crushing roller 5 are respectively and movably inserted into the inner wall of the feed hopper 3, a first motor 6 is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer wall of the feed hopper 3, an output shaft of the first motor 6 penetrates through one side of the outer wall of the feed hopper 3 and is fixedly connected with one end of the outer wall of the first crushing roller 4, a first gear 7 and a second gear 8 are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the first crushing roller 4 and the second crushing roller 5, the first gear 7 is in meshed connection with the second gear 8, and a discharge hole 9 is formed in the front surface of the feed hopper 3.
The effect that its whole embodiment 1 reached is, when needs transport the construction waste, firstly pour the construction waste that needs to transport into the feeder hopper 3 in, then start first motor 6, first motor 6 drives first crushing roller 4 and first gear 7 clockwise rotation, because first gear 7 and second gear 8 intermeshing, first gear 7 drives second gear 8 and second crushing roller 5 anticlockwise rotation, thereby through the mutual extrusion of first crushing roller 4 and second crushing roller 5, thereby make the construction waste by the extrusion crushing become the construction waste of less volume, the surface of having prevented conveyer 2 is worn by heavier construction waste, also can make the construction waste more stable when carrying.
In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1-5, the top ends of two side plates 1 are fixedly provided with first brackets 10, a rotating shaft 11 is movably inserted between opposite sides of the two first brackets 10, and a group of shifting plates 12 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft 11. The second motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of one of the two first brackets 10, and the second motor 13 penetrates through the outer surface wall of one of the first brackets 10 and is fixedly connected with one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11. One side of the outer wall of one of the two side plates 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 14, the top end of the fixing plate 14 is fixedly provided with a water tank 15 and a water pump 16 respectively, the output end of the water tank 15 is fixedly communicated with the water pump 16, and the output end of the water pump 16 is fixedly communicated with a connecting water pipe 20. The top ends of the two side plates 1 are fixedly provided with second brackets 17, a spray pipe 18 is fixedly arranged between the opposite sides of the two second brackets 17, a group of spray heads 19 are fixedly communicated with the outer surface wall of the spray pipe 18, and the output end of a connecting water pipe 20 is fixedly communicated with the spray pipe 18. The outer surface wall of the conveyor belt 2 is uniformly provided with a group of anti-slip pads 21, and the bottom ends of the two side plates 1 are fixedly provided with two support posts 22.
The effect that its whole embodiment 2 reached is, at first, slipmat 21 on conveyer 2 has increased the frictional force of building rubbish when carrying, when building rubbish piles up too high at conveyer 2, the stability of building rubbish when carrying drops, so building rubbish can appear dropping when carrying, at this moment, start second motor 13, second motor 13 drives axis of rotation 11 and dial plate 12 rotation, dial plate 12 can be with piling up the even promotion of too high building rubbish on conveyer 2's surface in the rotation in-process, and then make building rubbish more stable when carrying, the falling has been prevented to the building rubbish, the building rubbish can produce certain dust in the transportation process, can cause environmental pollution like this, start water pump 16 this moment, water pump 16 draws water to spray pipe 18 from water tank 15 in, spray pipe 18 rethread a set of shower nozzle 19 is with the even spraying of water on the surface of building rubbish, thereby prevent that building rubbish from producing dust powder when carrying under, cause pollution to the environment.
Working principle: firstly, the device is fixed at a designated position, then construction waste to be transported is poured into a feed hopper 3, then a first motor 6 is started, the first motor 6 drives a first crushing roller 4 and a first gear 7 to rotate clockwise, the first gear 7 drives a second gear 8 and a second crushing roller 5 to rotate anticlockwise due to the mutual meshing of the first gear 7 and the second gear 8, the construction waste is extruded and crushed into construction waste with smaller volume by the mutual extrusion of the first crushing roller 4 and the second crushing roller 5, the surface of a conveyor belt 2 is prevented from being worn by heavier construction waste, the construction waste can be more stable during transportation, then the crushed construction waste falls on the conveyor belt 2, at the moment, the conveyor belt 2 is started, the construction waste is transported out from a discharge hole 9, and a non-slip mat 21 on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 increases the friction force during the transportation of the construction waste, when the building rubbish is piled up too high on the conveyor belt 2, the stability of the building rubbish in conveying is reduced, so that the building rubbish possibly falls off in conveying, the second motor 13 is started at the moment, the second motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 11 and the shifting plate 12 to rotate, the shifting plate 12 can uniformly push the building rubbish piled up too high on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 in the rotating process, the building rubbish is more stable in conveying, the falling off of the building rubbish is prevented, certain dust is possibly generated in the conveying process of the building rubbish, environmental pollution is caused, the water pump 16 is started at the moment, the water pump 16 pumps water from the water tank 15 into the water spraying pipe 18, the water spraying pipe 18 uniformly sprays the water on the surface of the building rubbish through the group of spray heads 19, and therefore dust powder is prevented from being generated in conveying the building rubbish, and causes pollution to the environment.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a band conveyer for construction waste handles which characterized in that: including two curb plates (1), two be provided with conveyer (2) between the opposite one side of curb plate (1), two the top fixed mounting of curb plate (1) has feeder hopper (3), the inner wall of feeder hopper (3) is movable respectively to be inserted and is equipped with first broken roller (4) and second broken roller (5), the outer wall one side fixed mounting of feeder hopper (3) has first motor (6), the output shaft of first motor (6) runs through outer wall one side of feeder hopper (3) and with the outer wall one end fixed connection of first broken roller (4), the fixed cover is equipped with first gear (7) and second gear (8) respectively in the outer surface wall of first broken roller (4) and second broken roller (5), first gear (7) are connected with second gear (8) meshing, discharge gate (9) have been seted up on the positive surface of feeder hopper (3).
2. A belt conveyor for disposal of construction waste according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary shaft (11) is movably inserted between two opposite sides of the first brackets (10), and a group of poking plates (12) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of the rotary shaft (11).
3. A belt conveyor for disposal of construction waste according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surface wall of one of the two first brackets (10) is fixedly provided with a second motor (13), and the second motor (13) penetrates through the outer surface wall of one of the first brackets (10) and is fixedly connected with one end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (11).
4. A belt conveyor for disposal of construction waste according to claim 1, wherein: two outer wall one side fixed mounting of curb plate (1) has fixed plate (14), the top of fixed plate (14) is fixed mounting respectively has water tank (15) and water pump (16), the output of water tank (15) and water pump (16) fixed intercommunication, the output fixed intercommunication of water pump (16) has connecting water pipe (20).
5. The belt conveyor for construction waste disposal according to claim 4, wherein: the top ends of the two side plates (1) are fixedly provided with second brackets (17), a water spraying pipe (18) is fixedly arranged between two opposite sides of the second brackets (17), a group of spray heads (19) are fixedly communicated with the outer surface wall of the water spraying pipe (18), and the output end of the connecting water pipe (20) is fixedly communicated with the water spraying pipe (18).
6. A belt conveyor for disposal of construction waste according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface wall of the conveyor belt (2) is uniformly provided with a group of anti-slip pads (21), and the bottom ends of the two side plates (1) are fixedly provided with two support posts (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321384335.9U CN220165057U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Belt conveyor for construction waste treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321384335.9U CN220165057U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Belt conveyor for construction waste treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220165057U true CN220165057U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
Family
ID=89061389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321384335.9U Active CN220165057U (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Belt conveyor for construction waste treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220165057U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-01 CN CN202321384335.9U patent/CN220165057U/en active Active
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