CN217626500U

CN217626500U - Construction waste resourceful treatment recycles device

Info

Publication number: CN217626500U
Application number: CN202221521459.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘奎; 高龙; 白冲; 吴学文; 周健武; 方元; 冉福林; 杨振兴
Original assignee: China State Construction Xinjiang Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Current assignee: China State Construction Xinjiang Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-17
Filing date: 2022-06-17
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building rubbish resourceful treatment recycles device belongs to building rubbish processing technology field, which comprises a housing, rubbing crusher constructs is installed to the casing inside wall, rubbing crusher constructs including pair roller and crushing power component, crushing power component includes first gear, second gear and first motor, the meshing of first gear lateral wall is connected with the second gear, the power input end of second gear is connected with the power take off end of first motor, first gear diameter is less than second gear diameter, transport mechanism is installed to the play feed bin inside wall of casing lower part, the utility model discloses building rubbish resourceful treatment recycles device adopts the different crushing roller cooperation of rotational speed, can be better crushing building rubbish, and go out the feed bin and install transport mechanism, can transport the eminence with crushing building rubbish when smashing building rubbish in batches and discharge again, prevent that the material from piling up at a feed bin mouth.

Description

Construction waste resourceful treatment recycles device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building rubbish disposal field specifically is a building rubbish resourceful treatment recycles device.

Background

The construction waste is a general term for dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated in the production activities of people in the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and renovation. In the buildings in urban garbage generated every year in China, the urban garbage occupies forty percent, most of the generated building garbage is stacked in an open field or is directly buried in a soil body, not only a large amount of land resources are occupied, but also soil in the landfill and the stacking field can be polluted, once harmful substances in the building garbage seep into a low water area, water resources in the low water area can be polluted, a large amount of dust and small-particle impurities also exist in the building garbage, dust pollution can be caused to cities under the influence of wind, the life health of people is seriously influenced, most of the building garbage can be recycled from the composition of the building garbage, wherein, the muck can be used as the most backfilling material, waste concrete and waste building masonry can be recycled to generate recycled aggregate, the recycled aggregate can be used for road construction, buildings and the like, and the recycled aggregate needs to be produced by using a building garbage recycling device for crushing the waste concrete, the waste masonry and the like.

The existing recycling device for building waste recycling treatment adopts common crushing double rollers with the same rotating speed to crush materials, the crushing effect is poor, and when the materials are crushed in batches, the discharge port is low in position, discharged recycled aggregate is easily piled up into a pile to block the discharge port, and the recycled aggregate at the discharge port needs to be frequently shoveled.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building rubbish resourceful treatment recycles device, the utility model discloses building rubbish resourceful treatment recycles device adopts the different crushing roller cooperation of rotational speed, can be better crushing building rubbish, and goes out the feed bin and install transport mechanism, can transport the eminence with the good building rubbish of smashing when smashing building rubbish in batches and discharge again, prevents that the material from piling up at a feed bin mouth to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building rubbish resourceful treatment recycles device, includes the casing, rubbing crusher constructs is installed to the casing inside wall, rubbing crusher constructs including pair roller and crushing power component, crushing power component includes first gear, second gear and first motor, first gear lateral wall meshing is connected with the second gear, the power input end of second gear is connected with the power take off end of first motor, first gear diameter is less than second gear diameter, transport mechanism is installed to the play feed bin inside wall of casing lower part, transport mechanism includes conveyer belt subassembly, conveying power component and mounting bracket, conveyer belt subassembly passes through the mounting bracket and installs the play feed bin inside wall in the casing lower part, conveyer belt subassembly's power input end is connected with conveying power component's power take off end, conveyer belt subassembly includes track, non-slip bulge, first drive roll and second drive roll, a plurality of non-slip bulge is installed to the track lateral wall, both ends mesh is connected with first drive roll and second drive roll respectively about the track inside wall.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the feeder hopper is installed to casing top opening part, the feeder hopper top is rotated and is connected with the lid, the swash plate is installed to casing inside wall bottom, casing lower part opening part is installed out the feed bin.

As a further aspect of the present invention: supporting legs are installed at four corners of the bottom of the machine shell, and self-locking universal wheels are installed at the bottoms of the supporting legs.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the double-roll includes high-speed roller, low-speed roller and broken thorn, high-speed roller and low-speed roller lateral wall all weld have the broken thorn of a plurality of, first gear is installed to the high-speed roller tip, the second gear is installed to the low-speed roller tip.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the conveying power assembly comprises a third gear, a chain, a fourth gear and a second motor, the third gear and the fourth gear are mounted at the end parts of the first driving roller and the second driving roller respectively, the outer side walls of the third gear and the fourth gear are meshed and connected with the chain, and the power input end of the fourth gear is connected with the power output end of the second motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses building rubbish resourceful treatment recycles device adopts the cooperation of crushing roller that the rotational speed is different, can better smash building rubbish, and go out the feed bin and install transport mechanism, can transport the good building rubbish of smashing to the eminence and discharge again when smashing building rubbish in batches, prevent that the material from piling up at the feed bin mouth, during operation, the external power supply supplies power, open first motor and second motor through external switch, first motor drives the second gear rotation, because second gear diameter is greater than first gear and second gear lateral wall meshing is connected with first gear, first gear high-speed rotation, thereby high-speed roller and its outside wall's broken thorn high-speed rotation, low-speed roller and its outside wall's broken thorn low-speed rotation, can better broken building rubbish, broken regeneration aggregate falls to the bottom of casing inside wall under its own gravity, the recycled materials are discharged from the high position of the recycled aggregate conveying belt and are prevented from being accumulated at a discharge bin opening, the problem that the discharged recycled aggregates are easily accumulated into a pile to block the discharge opening and the recycled aggregates at the discharge opening need to be frequently shoveled away when the materials are crushed in batches is solved, and the crushing effect is poor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction waste recycling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a recycling device for recycling construction wastes according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a crushing mechanism; 201. a pair of rollers; 2011. a high-speed roll; 2012. a low-speed roller; 2013. crushing thorns; 202. a pulverizing power assembly; 2021. a first gear; 2022. a second gear; 2023. a first motor; 3. a transport mechanism; 301. a conveyor belt assembly; 3011. a crawler belt; 3012. anti-skid projections; 3013. a first drive roll; 3014. a second drive roll; 302. a transmission power assembly; 3021. a third gear; 3022. a chain; 3023. a fourth gear; 3024. a second motor; 303. a mounting frame; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a cover body; 6. a discharging bin; 7. supporting legs; 8. a self-locking universal wheel; 9. a sloping plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a recycling device for recycling construction waste, including a housing 1, a crushing mechanism 2 is installed on the inner side wall of the housing 1, the crushing mechanism 2 includes a pair roller 201 and a crushing power component 202, the crushing power component 202 includes a first gear 2021, a second gear 2022 and a first motor 2023, the outer side wall of the first gear 2021 is engaged with a second gear 2022, the power input end of the second gear 2022 is connected with the power output end of the first motor 2023, the diameter of the first gear 2021 is smaller than the diameter of the second gear 2022, a conveying mechanism 3 is installed on the inner side wall of a discharge bin 6 at the lower part of the housing 1, the conveying mechanism 3 includes a conveying belt assembly 301, conveying belt assemblies 302 and 303, the conveying belt assembly 301 is installed on the inner side wall of the discharge bin 6 at the lower part of the housing 1 through an installation rack 303, the power input end of the conveying belt assembly 301 is connected with the power output end of the conveying power assembly 302, the conveying belt assembly 301 includes a crawler 3011, the conveying belt assembly 3012, the conveying belt assembly 301 includes a plurality of antiskid bulges 3012, the first driving roller 3013 and the second driving roller 3013, the crawler 3013 is connected with a crushing roller 3016, the second driving roller 3013, the construction waste is installed on the outer side wall of the crawler 3016, the crawler 3013, the crawler belt assembly, the crawler 3013 is connected with the recycling device, the second driving roller 3016, the second driving roller 3013, the device is installed on the crawler 3011, the crawler 3016.

A feed hopper 4 is arranged at an opening at the top of the machine shell 1, the top of the feed hopper 4 is rotatably connected with a cover body 5, an inclined plate 9 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side wall of the machine shell 1, a discharge bin 6 is arranged at an opening at the lower part of the machine shell 1, and when discharging, the crushed regenerated aggregate falls to the bottom of the inner side wall of the machine shell 1 under the action of self gravity, slides to the bottom of the slope of the inclined plate 9, slides to the conveying mechanism 3, is conveyed to a high place and is discharged at the original place; four corners of the bottom of the machine shell 1 are provided with supporting legs 7, and the bottoms of the supporting legs 7 are provided with self-locking universal wheels 8, so that the whole device is convenient to move or transport; the pair roller 201 comprises a high-speed roller 2011, a low-speed roller 2012 and crushing thorns 2013, the outer side walls of the high-speed roller 2011 and the low-speed roller 2012 are respectively welded with the plurality of crushing thorns 2013, a first gear 2021 is installed at the end part of the high-speed roller 2011, and a second gear 2022 is installed at the end part of the low-speed roller 2012, so that the construction waste can be better crushed; the transmission power assembly 302 comprises a third gear 3021, a chain 3022, a fourth gear 3023 and a second motor 3024, a third gear 3021 and a fourth gear 3023 are respectively mounted at the end portions of the first driving roll 3013 and the second driving roll 3014, the third gear 3021 and the fourth gear 3023 are engaged and connected to the outer side walls of the third gear 3021 and the fourth gear 3022, the power input end of the fourth gear 3023 is connected with the power output end of the second motor 3024, the second motor 3024 can drive the fourth gear 3023 to rotate, the chain 3022 is engaged and connected to the outer side wall of the fourth gear 3023, the other end of the inner side wall of the chain 3022 is engaged and connected to the third gear 3021, and the third gear 3021 rotates synchronously with the fourth gear 3023, so that the first driving roll 3013 and the second driving roll 3014 synchronously rotate to drive the crawler 3011 to rotate, and the aggregate is discharged from the high position and the original position of the regeneration conveyor.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the utility model discloses building rubbish resourceful treatment recycles device adopts the cooperation of the crushing roller of the rotational speed difference, can be better crushing building rubbish, and go out feed bin 6 and install transport mechanism 3, can transport the good crushing building rubbish to the eminence and discharge again when the batched crushing building rubbish, prevent that the material from piling up at feed bin 6 mouths, in operation, external power supply, open first motor 2023 and second motor 3024 through external switch, first motor 2023 drives second gear 2022 rotatory, because second gear 2022 diameter is greater than first gear 2021 and the meshing of second gear 2022 lateral wall is connected with first gear 2021, first gear 2021 rotates at a high speed, thereby high-speed roller 2011 and its outside wall's broken thorn 2013 is high-speed rotatory, low-speed roller 2012 and its outside wall's broken thorn 2013 low-speed rotation, the better broken building rubbish that can fall to casing 1 inside wall bottom under its own gravity effect, slide to swash plate 9 slope bottom again, slide to transport mechanism, second motor 3024 drives fourth motor 3023, the fourth motor 3023 is the synchronous revolution of the third gear 3024, it is connected with third synchronous pulley 3024 to prevent that the material from being rolled up again and the synchronous belt (the third synchronous belt 3021) from rolling up the synchronous belt 3024, the third synchronous belt of the existing regenerated aggregate (the synchronous belt 3022) and the synchronous belt 3021 of the third belt 3024 of the synchronous belt (the synchronous belt of the third belt 3023).

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste resourceful treatment recycles device which characterized in that: the automatic material conveying device comprises a machine shell (1), a crushing mechanism (2) is installed on the inner side wall of the machine shell (1), the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a pair roller (201) and a crushing power assembly (202), the crushing power assembly (202) comprises a first gear (2021), a second gear (2022) and a first motor (2023), the outer side wall of the first gear (2021) is connected with the second gear (2022) in a meshing mode, the power input end of the second gear (2022) is connected with the power output end of the first motor (2023), the diameter of the first gear (2021) is smaller than that of the second gear (2022), a conveying mechanism (3) is installed on the inner side wall of a discharging bin (6) at the lower portion of the machine shell (1), the conveying belt assembly (3) comprises a conveying belt assembly (301), a conveying power assembly (302) and a mounting rack (303), the conveying belt assembly (301) is installed on the inner side wall of a discharging bin (6) at the lower portion of the machine shell (1) through the mounting rack (303), the power input end of the conveying belt assembly (301) is connected with the power output end of the conveying power assembly (302), the conveying belt assembly (301) comprises a sliding-preventing roller (3011), a plurality of a sliding-preventing roller (3012) and a plurality of a second roller (3012) and a plurality of anti-preventing roller (3012), the left end and the right end of the inner side wall of the track (3011) are respectively engaged with a first driving roller (3013) and a second driving roller (3014).

2. The construction waste recycling device of claim 1, wherein: feeder hopper (4) are installed to casing (1) top opening part, feeder hopper (4) top is rotated and is connected with lid (5), swash plate (9) are installed to casing (1) inside wall bottom, feed bin (6) are installed to casing (1) lower part opening part.

3. The construction waste recycling device of claim 1, wherein: supporting legs (7) are installed at four corners of the bottom of the machine shell (1), and self-locking universal wheels (8) are installed at the bottoms of the supporting legs (7).

4. The construction waste recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the pair roller (201) comprises a high-speed roller (2011), a low-speed roller (2012) and crushing thorns (2013), the crushing thorns (2013) of a plurality of are welded on the outer side walls of the high-speed roller (2011) and the low-speed roller (2012), a first gear (2021) is installed at the end of the high-speed roller (2011), and a second gear (2022) is installed at the end of the low-speed roller (2012).

5. The construction waste recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the power transmission assembly (302) comprises a third gear (3021), a chain (3022), a fourth gear (3023) and a second motor (3024), the third gear (3021) and the fourth gear (3023) are respectively mounted at the end parts of the first driving roller (3013) and the second driving roller (3014), the chain (3022) is connected to the outer side walls of the third gear (3021) and the fourth gear (3023) in a meshing manner, and the power input end of the fourth gear (3023) is connected with the power output end of the second motor (3024).