CN220137135U

CN220137135U - Tree root soil measuring device

Info

Publication number: CN220137135U
Application number: CN202321462616.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁嘉祥; 王玺源
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-06-09
Filing date: 2023-06-09
Publication date: 2023-12-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree root soil measuring device, which relates to the technical field of landscaping Internet of things and comprises a device shell wireless network transceiver, a plurality of groups of ionization isolation plates fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the device shell, detection probes for measuring tree root soil are arranged in gaps among the ionization isolation plates, a protection cover plate is arranged at the top of the device shell, a soil burial depth scale line for marking the burial depth of the device shell is arranged on the outer edge surface of the device shell.

Description

Tree root soil measuring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping Internet of things, in particular to a tree root soil measuring device.

Background

Big data, the internet of things and artificial intelligence technology in modern landscaping maintenance have wide application range, the application proportion of the internet of things monitoring in gardens in the digital twin technology is obviously increased, the data monitoring (online or offline) requirements on soil elements of root bases of garden trees, vegetation and lawns are improved, the standardization, persistence and accuracy requirements on the root base soil data detection of trees, vegetation and lawns are higher, and the protection on related detection probes, equipment and the like is also higher.

At present, the existing landscaping maintenance, tree, vegetation, lawn and other soil monitoring are generally adopted in the market: when the soil around the root such as trees, vegetation is detected, manual digging, digging pit, and manually placing and burying monitoring equipment and probes are adopted. There is no standard, accurate and scientific tree root soil detection equipment tool on the existing market, so it is necessary to design a standard tree root soil measuring device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a tree root soil measuring device with a relatively standard application range so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a root soil measuring device, includes device shell wireless network receiver, still includes a plurality of groups fixed connection ionization division board on the device shell inner wall surface, and all installs the test probe that carries out the measurement to root soil in the space between each ionization division board, device shell top is provided with the protection apron, and is provided with the soil buries the deep scale line that buries the degree of depth to the device shell on the outer fringe surface of device shell and annotates.

Preferably, the surface of the device shell is sequentially provided with the water-permeable and breathable drainage air holes and the water-permeable air pipes from top to bottom, the water-permeable air holes and the water-permeable air pipes are distributed on the device shell in an equidistant annular array, the inside of the device shell is communicated with the outside through the water-permeable air holes and the water-permeable air pipes, so that the humidity and the temperature difference of the inside and the outside of the device are small, and the accuracy of the measurement and detection of the tree root soil by the detection probe is improved.

Preferably, the bottom line bundle is fixedly connected to the bottom surface in the device shell, the bottom line bundle penetrates through a side port of the device shell and is matched with a cable insulation protective sleeve, a plurality of groups of detection probes are matched with the bottom wiring ports of the detection probes and are inserted into the bottom line bundle and then penetrate into the cable insulation protective sleeve, so that the cable lines of a plurality of groups are concentrated in specification, the cable lines are not easy to be damaged by insects and animals, and in addition, when the wiring trench of the base parts such as trees, vegetation is dug, the root of a tree is not easy to be dug or damaged, and equipment, probes, pipelines and the like are not easy to be displaced.

Preferably, the cable insulation protective sleeve extends to the outside top port of soil and is provided with a reserved external detection port, and the data acquisition device can be plugged in through the reserved external detection port, so that workers can conveniently perform data acquisition on the spot.

Preferably, the wireless network transceiver is electrically connected with the reserved external detection port through a wire.

Preferably, a label groove is formed in the outer edge surface of the device shell, a plurality of groups of label grooves are formed in the label groove, the label grooves correspond to the detection probes between the ionization isolation plates in a one-to-one mode, and label cards for marking the detection probes with different effects can be inserted into the label grooves, so that the label is convenient for maintenance personnel to distinguish, and maintenance is more convenient.

Preferably, the device shell and the protective cover plate are made of PVC-U materials, and the device shell and the protective cover plate made of the PVC-U materials have good corrosion resistance and waterproof use performance, are low in manufacturing cost and low in production technical requirement, can be used for industrial mass production conveniently, are low in cost, can be suitable for being used in a large range, and are high in cost performance and capable of meeting use requirements.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model can be used for a long time through one-time embedding, uses PVC-U as a main material, has the advantages of wide application range, low manufacturing cost, water resistance, corrosion resistance and the like, can reduce the labor cost of landscaping maintenance and measurement and improve the working efficiency in an automatic tree root soil detection mode, has uniform embedding depth, normal embedding position and pipeline layout and has better use effect.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another overall angular structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embedded structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a protective cover plate; 2. an ionization isolation plate; 3. a detection probe; 4. drainage and ventilation holes; 5. a device housing; 6. a permeable vent; 7. soil burial depth scale lines; 8. a label slot; 9. a cable insulation protective sleeve; 10. a cable; 11. a bottom wire harness; 12. a wireless network transceiver; 13. and reserving an external detection port.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, a number means one or more, a number means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, a tree root soil measuring device in the drawings comprises a device housing 5, a wireless network transceiver 12, a plurality of groups of ionization isolation plates 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the device housing 5, detection probes 3 for measuring tree root soil are arranged in gaps between the ionization isolation plates 2, a protective cover plate 1 is arranged at the top of the device housing 5, soil burial depth scale lines 7 for marking the burial depth of the device housing 5 are arranged on the outer edge surface of the device housing 5, and the device housing 5 and the protective cover plate 1 are made of PVC-U materials.

It should be noted that: in this scheme, when detecting root soil, first need bury whole device with in the soil, when burying the device, buries the degree of depth that the unified standard can be buried into with the device wholly through soil buries the degree of depth scale line 7, can make each detection device's buries degree of depth standard unify, thereby reduce the error of detected data, the buried position that has solved the monitoring probe adopts artifical selective digging pit, the degree of depth is not enough standardised, the degree of depth after burying has the depth to be shallow, can lead to detecting the great problem of data error, and can cut apart the detecting probe 3 of multiple kinds through ionization division board 2, prevent that the detecting probe 3 of each different efficiency from being too closely producing electromagnetic interference and influence the problem that detects data accuracy appears, make the data that detects comparatively accurate, the convenience compares each data, the accuracy that has improved the data detection, can satisfy the user demand, the top can protect detecting probe 3 through protection apron 1, prevent that detecting probe 3 and device shell 5 top from being trampled and by the problem that the outdoor animal stings from gnawing, the effectual life that detects probe 3 to inside extension. The device can be used for a long time after being buried once, the device shell 5 and the protective cover plate 1 which are made of PVC-U materials have good corrosion resistance and waterproof use performance, the manufacturing cost is low, the production technical requirement is low, the industrial mass production can be conveniently carried out, the cost is low, the device can be suitable for being used in a large range, the cost performance is high, and the use requirement can be met.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the surface of the device housing 5 in the drawings is sequentially configured with water-permeable and breathable holes 4 and water-permeable and breathable tubes 6 from top to bottom, and the water-permeable and breathable holes 4 and the water-permeable and breathable tubes 6 are distributed on the device housing 5 in an equidistant annular array.

It should be noted that: the inside and the outside of the device shell 5 are communicated through the water drainage ventilation pipe and the water permeable ventilation pipe 6, so that the humidity and the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the device are small, and the accuracy of the detection probe 3 in measuring and detecting tree root soil is improved;

notably, are: the detection probe 3 can monitor various content indexes of soil, such as PH, EC (electric conductivity), temperature, humidity, salinity, full N.P.K., organic matters, hydrolyzed N, effective P, quick-acting K, and the like, thereby improving the integration level during data monitoring.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, for further explanation of example 1, a bottom wire harness 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device housing 5 in the drawings, the bottom wire harness 11 penetrates through one side port of the device housing 5 to be matched with and mounted on a cable insulation protection sleeve 9, a plurality of groups of bottom wire ports of the detection probes 3 are matched with and mounted on cable wires 10, and the bottom ports of the plurality of groups of cable wires 10 are plugged into the bottom wire harness 11 and then penetrate into the cable insulation protection sleeve 9.

It should be noted that: the cable 10 at the bottom of the detection probes 3 with different effects is bound by the bottom wire bundles 11 and then is connected into the cable insulation protective sleeve 9, so that the cable 10 of the plurality of groups is concentrated in cable specification, is not easy to be bitten by insects and animals, is not easy to dig and damage tree roots when digging wiring ditches of the bases such as trees, vegetation and the like, is not easy to cause displacement of equipment, probes, pipelines and the like, improves the accuracy of detection data, and can meet the use requirements.

In addition, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, a reserved external detection port 13 is installed on a top port of the cable insulation protection sleeve 9 extending to the outside of the soil, and the wireless network transceiver 12 is electrically connected with the reserved external detection port 13 through a wire.

It should be noted that: the data acquisition device can be plugged in through the reserved external detection port 13, so that workers can conveniently perform data acquisition on site, the wireless network transceiver 12 is electrically connected with the reserved external detection port 13 during remote online monitoring, and the wireless network transceiver 12 is electrically connected with the reserved external detection port 13 during remote online monitoring, so that wireless automatic transmission of monitoring data is realized.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 3, this embodiment further illustrates another example, in which a label slot 8 is configured on an outer edge surface of the device housing 5, and the label slot 8 is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of label slots 8 are in one-to-one correspondence with the detection probes 3 of each group of ionization isolation plates 2.

It should be noted that: through inserting the tag card that carries out the sign to each detection probe 3 of different efficiency in label groove 8, can annotate each detection probe 3, make things convenient for the maintenance personal to distinguish to make the maintenance more convenient.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A root soil measuring device comprising;

a device housing (5) a wireless network transceiver (12);

characterized in that it also comprises;

the device comprises a plurality of groups of ionization isolation plates (2) fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of a device shell (5), detection probes (3) for measuring tree root soil are arranged in gaps between the ionization isolation plates (2), a protection cover plate (1) is arranged at the top of the device shell (5), and soil burial depth scale lines (7) for marking the burial depth of the device shell (5) are arranged on the outer edge surface of the device shell (5).

2. A root soil measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the device shell (5) is sequentially provided with water-permeable and breathable drainage air holes (4) and water-permeable and breathable air pipes (6) from top to bottom, and the water-permeable and breathable air holes (4) and the water-permeable and breathable air pipes (6) are distributed on the device shell (5) in an equidistant annular array.

3. A root soil measuring device according to claim 2, wherein: bottom line bundle (11) is fixedly connected with on the bottom surface in device shell (5), bottom line bundle (11) runs through and installs cable insulation protective sheath (9) on the one side port of device shell (5), and a plurality of groups all cooperate on the bottom wiring mouth of test probe (3) and install cable conductor (10), and in the bottom port of a plurality of groups cable conductor (10) all peg graft to bottom line bundle (11) in the back run through and get into cable insulation protective sheath (9).

4. A root soil measuring device according to claim 3, wherein: the cable insulation protective sleeve (9) extends to a top port outside the soil, and a reserved external detection port (13) is arranged on the top port.

5. A root soil measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the wireless network transceiver (12) is electrically connected with the reserved external detection port (13) through a wire.

6. A root soil measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a label groove (8) is formed in the outer edge surface of the device shell (5), the label groove (8) is provided with a plurality of groups, and the label grooves (8) of the groups are in one-to-one correspondence with the detection probes (3) between the ionization isolation plates (2) of the groups.

7. A root soil measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the device shell (5) and the protective cover plate (1) are made of PVC-U materials.