CN208420771U

CN208420771U - A kind of Forestry Data information collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN208420771U
Application number: CN201820781008.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李占印
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-05-24
Filing date: 2018-05-24
Publication date: 2019-01-22
Anticipated expiration: 2028-05-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to forest equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of Forestry Data information collecting device, including protective shell, solar battery is fixedly connected at the top of the protective shell, the inside of the protective shell is fixedly connected with shell, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with reserve battery, the inside of the protective shell is fixedly connected with wireless sending module, the inside of the wireless sending module is fixedly connected with apparatus for transmitting signal and loop aerial, the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected with intubation, the inside of intubation is respectively arranged with humidity sensor, pH value sensor and salt sub-sensor.A kind of Forestry Data information collecting device, the salt content in moisture content, PH data value and soil being respectively induced in soil by humidity sensor, pH value sensor and salt sub-sensor, sampled value is sent and is transmitted to monitoring room by wireless sending module, achieve the purpose that remotely control, long-range detection and remote collection, it is user-friendly.

Description

A kind of Forestry Data information collecting device

Technical field

The utility model relates to forest equipment technical field, specially a kind of Forestry Data information collecting device.

Background technique

Water regime in soil moisture content, that is, soil is most important and most common soil information, it is to influence crops The important indicator of growth and development and regional drought degree, due to region topography and geomorphology, soil physical chemistry characteristic and meteorology etc. because The difference of element causes soil moisture content distribution in region also both uneven, grasps the multidate information of Regional Soil Moisture Content in due course, make for verifying Soil moisture profit and loss in object growth and development stage, to make irrigation and Fertilization Decision or drainage measure, for improving drought resisting management Level, scientific guidance combat the drought and carry out relief work, prevent and mitigate Droughts and its caused by loss, ensure domestic water, ecological water Have great importance with scientific consumption of water.

Currently, mainly having oven drying method, Neutron probe method and gamma-rays method to the monitoring method of soil moisture, but these methods are equal Technically Shortcomings and drawback, the acquisition of soil data mostly domestic at present remain in hand sampling stage, staff Working strength it is larger, then cannot in time and real time monitoring sampling, it is difficult to anti-when forest zone range is larger and species and cultivars are various The situation of change of soil environment is reflected, so a kind of Forestry Data information collecting device is proposed to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned propose.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Forestry Data information collecting device, has long-range The advantages of control, long-range detection and remote collection, solves the acquisition of soil data mostly domestic at present and remains in hand sampling The working strength in stage, staff is larger, when forest zone range is larger and species and cultivars are various, then cannot supervise in time and in real time Control sampling, it is difficult to the problem of reflecting the situation of change of soil environment.

(2) technical solution

For the purpose for realizing above-mentioned long-range control, long-range detection and remote collection, the utility model provides following technical side Case: a kind of Forestry Data information collecting device, including protective shell are fixedly connected with solar battery at the top of the protective shell, The inside of the protective shell is fixedly connected with shell, and the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with reserve battery, the protective shell Inside is fixedly connected with wireless sending module, and the inside of the wireless sending module is fixedly connected with apparatus for transmitting signal and annular Antenna, the bottom of the protective shell are fixedly connected with intubation, and the inside of three intubations is respectively arranged with humidity sensor, PH It is worth sensor and salt sub-sensor.

Preferably, the solar battery is monocrystaline silicon solar cell, and structure mainly includes front comb electrode, anti-reflection Film, N-type layer, PN junction, P-type layer and rear electrode are penetrated, silicon single crystal rod is cut into slices, forms PN by a series of semiconductor technology Then knot is made into grid line using silk screen print method, back electrode is made by sintering process.

Preferably, the wireless sending module includes that zigbee module, apparatus for transmitting signal, loop aerial and signal receive Equipment.

Preferably, the inside of the intubation is hollow, and the outside of intubation offers equidistant circular through hole, three intubations Inner wall and the outside of humidity sensor, pH value sensor and salt sub-sensor have gap.

Preferably, the humidity sensor, pH value sensor and salt sub-sensor are divided into probe and signal transmission assembly, letter Number transmission assembly is fixedly connected on the bottom of protective shell, probe through protective shell bottom and extend to the inside of intubation.

Preferably, the humidity sensor is resistance-type lithium chloride hygrometer, and pH value sensor includes chemical part and letter Number hop.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Forestry Data information collecting device, has following beneficial Effect:

1, a kind of Forestry Data information collecting device, by the way that the intubation of protective shell bottom to be inserted into soil, in intubation Humidity sensor, pH value sensor and salt sub-sensor be respectively induced in the moisture content in soil, PH data value and soil Salt content, then be transferred to wirelessly by the signal transmission assembly of humidity sensor, pH value sensor and salinity sensor internal Signal receiver inside sending module is being transferred to monitoring room by apparatus for transmitting signal, and protective shell can prevent field Animal damage equipment, the solar battery at the top of protective shell can give equipment to provide electric energy, and the reserve battery of interior of shell can To be used in the rainy day, achievees the purpose that remotely control, long-range detection and remote collection, save the working time, reduce workload, it is square Just user uses.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is Tthe utility model system figure.

In figure: 1 protective shell, 2 solar batteries, 3 shells, 4 reserve batteries, 5 wireless sending modules, 6 apparatus for transmitting signal, 7 loop aerials, 8 intubations, 9 moisture sensor modules, 10PH value sensor module, 11 salinity sensor modules.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

A kind of Forestry Data information collecting device referring to FIG. 1-2, including protective shell 1, the top of protective shell 1 is fixed to be connected It is connected to solar battery 2, solar battery 2 is monocrystaline silicon solar cell, and structure mainly includes front comb electrode, antireflective Film, N-type layer, PN junction, P-type layer and rear electrode, silicon single crystal rod is cut into slices, and forms PN by a series of semiconductor technology Then knot is made into grid line using silk screen print method, back electrode is made by sintering process, the inside of protective shell 1 is fixedly connected with Shell 3, the inside of shell 3 are fixedly connected with reserve battery 4, and the inside of protective shell 1 is fixedly connected with wireless sending module 5, nothing Line sending module 5 includes zigbee module, apparatus for transmitting signal 6, loop aerial 7 and signal receiver, wireless sending module 5 Inside be fixedly connected with apparatus for transmitting signal 6 and loop aerial 7, the bottom of protective shell 1 is fixedly connected with intubation 8, is intubated 8 Inside be it is hollow, the outside for being intubated 8 offers equidistant circular through hole, the inner wall and moisture sensor module of three intubations 8 9, there are gap, moisture sensor module 9, pH value sensor die in the outside of pH value sensor module 10 and salinity sensor module 11 Block 10 and salinity sensor module 11, which are divided, is fixedly connected on protective shell 1 for probe and signal transmission assembly, signal transmission assembly Bottom, probe run through the bottom of protective shell 1 and extend to the inside of intubation 8, and moisture sensor module 9 is that resistance-type lithium chloride is wet Degree meter, pH value sensor module 10 include chemical part and signal hop, and the inside of three intubations 8 is respectively arranged with humidity Sensor module 9, pH value sensor module 10 and salinity sensor module 11.

When in use, by the way that the intubation 8 of 1 bottom of protective shell to be inserted into soil, moisture sensor module 9 in intubation 8, PH value sensor module 10 and salinity sensor module 11 are respectively induced in the moisture content in soil, PH data value and soil Salt content, then pass through the signal transmission inside moisture sensor module 9, pH value sensor module 10 and salinity sensor module 11 Component is transferred to the signal receiver inside wireless sending module 5, is being transferred to monitoring room by apparatus for transmitting signal 6, is protecting Protective case 1 can prevent the animal damage equipment in field, and the solar battery 2 at 1 top of protective shell can provide electric energy to equipment, outside Reserve battery 4 inside shell 3 can be used in the rainy day, achieved the purpose that remotely control, long-range detection and remote collection, saved work Make the time, reduces workload, it is user-friendly.

In conclusion a kind of Forestry Data information collecting device, by the way that the intubation 8 of 1 bottom of protective shell is inserted into soil Interior, moisture sensor module 9, pH value sensor module 10 and salinity sensor module 11 in intubation 8 are respectively induced in soil Moisture content, the salt content in PH data value and soil, then pass through moisture sensor module 9,10 and of pH value sensor module Signal transmission assembly inside salinity sensor module 11 is transferred to the signal receiver inside wireless sending module 5, logical It crosses apparatus for transmitting signal 6 and is transferred to monitoring room, protective shell 1 can prevent the animal damage equipment in field, and 1 top of protective shell is too It is positive can battery 2 equipment can be given to provide electric energy, the reserve battery 4 inside shell 3 can be used in the rainy day, reach remotely control, The purpose of long-range detection and remote collection, saves the working time, reduces workload, user-friendly, solves current state Interior most soil data acquisition remains in the hand sampling stage, and the working strength of staff is larger, and when forest zone, range is larger When various with species and cultivars, then it cannot be sampled in time with real time monitoring, it is difficult to the problem of reflecting the situation of change of soil environment.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of Forestry Data information collecting device, including protective shell (1), it is characterised in that: the top of the protective shell (1) is solid Surely it is connected with solar battery (2), the inside of the protective shell (1) is fixedly connected with shell (3), the inside of the shell (3) It is fixedly connected with reserve battery (4), the inside of the protective shell (1) is fixedly connected with wireless sending module (5), the wireless hair The inside of module (5) is sent to be fixedly connected with apparatus for transmitting signal (6) and loop aerial (7), the bottom of the protective shell (1) is fixed It is connected with intubation (8), the inside of three intubations (8) is respectively arranged with humidity sensor (9), pH value sensor (10) and salt Sub-sensor (11).

2. a kind of Forestry Data information collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar battery It (2) is monocrystaline silicon solar cell, structure mainly includes front comb electrode, antireflective coating, N-type layer, PN junction, P-type layer and back Face electrode, silicon single crystal rod is cut into slices, and is formed PN junction by a series of semiconductor technology, is then made into using silk screen print method Back electrode is made by sintering process in grid line.

3. a kind of Forestry Data information collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wireless sending module It (5) include zigbee module, apparatus for transmitting signal (6), loop aerial (7) and signal receiver.

4. a kind of Forestry Data information collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to be intubated the interior of (8) Portion be it is hollow, the outside of intubation (8) offers equidistant circular through hole, the inner wall and humidity sensor of three intubations (8) (9), there is gap in the outside of pH value sensor (10) and salt sub-sensor (11).

5. a kind of Forestry Data information collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the humidity sensor (9), pH value sensor (10) and salt sub-sensor (11) are divided into probe and signal transmission assembly, and signal transmission assembly is fixedly connected In the bottom of protective shell (1), probe runs through the bottom of protective shell (1) and extends to the inside of intubation (8).

6. a kind of Forestry Data information collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the humidity sensor It (9) is resistance-type lithium chloride hygrometer, pH value sensor (10) includes chemical part and signal hop.