CN220136694U - Soil detection drilling device - Google Patents

Soil detection drilling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220136694U
CN220136694U CN202321311409.6U CN202321311409U CN220136694U CN 220136694 U CN220136694 U CN 220136694U CN 202321311409 U CN202321311409 U CN 202321311409U CN 220136694 U CN220136694 U CN 220136694U
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China
Prior art keywords
drilling
drilling head
device base
top surface
soil
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CN202321311409.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅森花
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Jiangsu Changjiang Geological Survey Institute
Jiangsu Geological Prospecting Team Three
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Jiangsu Changjiang Geological Survey Institute
Jiangsu Geological Prospecting Team Three
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Priority to CN202321311409.6U priority Critical patent/CN220136694U/en
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Publication of CN220136694U publication Critical patent/CN220136694U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil detection drilling device which comprises a device base, a hand rest and a hydraulic lifting column, wherein the hand rest is welded at the rear end position of the top surface of the device base, the hydraulic lifting column is fixedly arranged at the front end position of the top surface of the device base, a fixing frame is arranged at the top end of the hydraulic lifting column, a servo motor is fixedly arranged in the fixing frame, the bottom end of the servo motor is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and a drilling head is welded at the bottom surface of the rotating shaft. According to the utility model, the sampling groove is arranged, when the drilling head descends to the sampling depth, the hydraulic lifting column is controlled to operate, so that the lifting column is lifted up, the drilling head moves upwards to be separated from the ground, the sampling groove can be used for taking soil in a hole when the drilling head moves upwards, the soil is taken out of the ground together after the drilling head resets, automatic sampling is realized, the structure is simple, and the practicability and the working efficiency are effectively improved.

Description

Soil detection drilling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a soil detection drilling device.
Background
The soil consists of solid, liquid and gas phases such as organic matters, moisture and air generated by the decomposition of mineral substances, animal and plant residues, and the environment quality or pollution degree and the change trend thereof are determined by measuring the representative value of factors influencing the soil environment quality, and the mutual influence and the effect of the regional and river basin environment pollution and the ecological environment destruction are fully considered, so that the soil is beneficial to pollution control, ecological environment quality improvement, environment protection and reasonable open utilization of land resources. Drilling holes can be adopted for sampling during soil detection.
Application number 202121503961.6 discloses a drilling and sampling device for soil detection, which comprises a bottom plate; the bottom fixedly connected with supporting shoe of bottom plate … … simultaneously samples the cooperation of cup, makes things convenient for people to take out the sample cup after soil sampling and clears up inside earth, and the effectual work efficiency that has improved this drilling sampling device has also improved people's work efficiency simultaneously. However, current soil detection drilling equipment is after the drilling is accomplished, needs the manual work to use sampling tool to take a sample soil, and artifical intensity of labour is great, and work efficiency remains to promote, and can't effectively distinguish deep and shallow soil, influences follow-up detection precision, and in addition, current soil detection drilling equipment weight is great and the structure is complicated, the cost is higher, receive electric power limitation and need double handheld operation, waste time and energy, and be inconvenient for the transport, the practicality remains to promote.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a soil detection drilling device so as to solve the problems that the existing soil detection drilling device needs to manually sample soil by using a sampling tool after drilling is completed, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is to be improved, the deep soil and the shallow soil cannot be effectively distinguished, the subsequent detection precision is affected, in addition, the existing soil detection drilling device is large in weight, complex in structure, high in cost, limited in power, needs double handheld operation, wastes time and labor, is inconvenient to carry and is to be improved in practicality.
The above object of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a soil detection drilling equipment, includes device base, hand frame and hydraulic lifting column, hand frame welding sets up in the top surface rear end position of device base, hydraulic lifting column fixed mounting is in the top surface front end position of device base, hydraulic lifting column's top installation is provided with the mount, the inside fixed mounting of mount has servo motor, servo motor's bottom rotation is connected with the rotation axis, the bottom surface welding of rotation axis is provided with the drilling head, the top surface left side position fixed mounting of device base has the mounting panel, and the bottom surface welding of device base is provided with the support column, the embedded electro-hydraulic push rod of installing of top surface rear end intermediate position of device base.
The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: the front end intermediate position opening of device base is provided with down the hole groove, the drill bit is located down the inside in hole groove, the rotation axis is in same vertical axis with the drill bit.
The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: the support columns are provided with four support columns and distributed at four corners of the bottom surface of the device base in a rectangular array mode, and the bottom ends of the four support columns are fixedly connected with a stable base.
The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: the bottom of the electro-hydraulic push rod is movably inserted with a lifting column, a moving wheel is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting column, and the electro-hydraulic push rod passes through the lifting column to penetrate through the device base and is fixedly connected with the moving wheel.
The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: the drilling head is in a conical shape, and spiral blades are fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the drilling head and distributed in a spiral mode.
The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: the servo motor is rotationally connected with the drilling head through the rotating shaft, the top surface diameter of the drilling head is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft, and a sampling groove is formed in the top surface opening of the drilling head.
The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: the surface coating of rotation axis has the scale mark, the right side wall of mounting panel is fixed with the index chi, the index chi is located the left side position of rotation axis and sets up perpendicularly with the rotation axis.
In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. in the using process, the device base and the stable seat are arranged, the device base is matched with the stable seat to ensure the overall stability of the device, and the hand-held frame can enable the drilling head to perform relatively stable sinking motion during drilling operation.
2. In the using process, when the device is required to be integrally moved, the electrohydraulic push rod and the moving wheel are controlled to operate, the moving wheel is jacked to move downwards, the moving wheel is further enabled to contact the ground, the stable seat is jacked up, the hand support is pushed to enable the base of the device to move forwards through the moving wheel, the stability is not affected, the whole device is moved in a time-saving and labor-saving mode, the carrying is convenient and quick, and the flexibility is high.
3. In the using process, the drilling head and the helical blade are arranged, the hydraulic lifting column operates to drive the drilling head to descend, the servo motor is matched to operate to drive the drilling head to rotate through the rotating shaft, the drilling head rotates deep into soil, the helical blade is arranged to enable the drilling head to penetrate deep into the ground more labor-saving and efficient, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.
4. In the using process, the sampling groove is arranged, when the drilling head descends to the sampling depth, the hydraulic lifting column is controlled to operate, so that the whole lifting fixing frame is lifted, the drilling head moves upwards to be separated from the ground, the sampling groove can be used for taking soil in a hole at the same time when the drilling head moves upwards, the soil is brought out of the ground together after the drilling head resets, automatic sampling is realized, the structure is simple, and the practicability and the working efficiency are effectively improved.
5. In the using process, the scale marks and the index rule are arranged, when the drilling head descends, the scale marks on the surface of the rotating shaft descend along with the drilling head, and then the index rule can intuitively monitor the drilling depth in real time, so that the purpose of controlling the drilling depth according to actual requirements is realized, the purpose that the sampling groove can respectively distinguish and sample deep soil and shallow soil is achieved, the controllability is high, and the precision of subsequent detection work is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the base structure of the device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing frame according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a base of the device of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a device base; 101. a lower hole groove; 2. a hand rest; 3. a hydraulic lifting column; 4. a fixing frame; 5. a servo motor; 6. a rotation shaft; 601. scale marks; 7. a drilling head; 701. a helical blade; 702. a sampling groove; 8. a mounting plate; 801. an index scale; 9. a support column; 901. a stable seat; 10. an electro-hydraulic push rod; 1001. and (5) moving the wheel.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a soil detection drilling equipment, including device base 1, hand rest 2 and hydraulic lifting column 3, hand rest 2 welding sets up in the top surface rear end position of device base 1, hydraulic lifting column 3 fixed mounting is in the top surface front end position of device base 1, the top installation of hydraulic lifting column 3 is provided with mount 4, the inside fixed mounting of mount 4 has servo motor 5, servo motor 5's bottom rotation is connected with rotation axis 6, rotation axis 6's bottom surface welding is provided with drilling head 7, device base 1's top surface left side position fixed mounting has mounting panel 8, and device base 1's bottom surface welding is provided with support column 9, device base 1's top surface rear end intermediate position is embedded installs electrohydraulic push rod 10.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, specifically, a lower hole groove 101 is formed in the middle of the front end of the device base 1, the drill head 7 is located in the lower hole groove 101, and the rotation shaft 6 and the drill head 7 are located on the same vertical axis; the support columns 9 are provided with four support columns and are distributed at four corners of the bottom surface of the device base 1 in a rectangular array mode, and the bottom ends of the four support columns 9 are fixedly connected with a stable seat 901; the lifting column is movably inserted at the bottom end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 10, the lifting wheel 1001 is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting column, the electro-hydraulic push rod 10 penetrates through the device base 1 and is fixedly connected with the lifting wheel 1001, the device base 1 is matched with the stable seat 901 to ensure the overall stability of the device, during drilling operation, the hand-held frame 2 can enable the drilling head 7 to conduct relatively stable sinking motion, compared with a traditional hand-held drilling device, manual pushing is not needed, time and labor are saved, stability is high, labor intensity is low, working efficiency is effectively improved, when the device is required to be integrally moved, the electro-hydraulic push rod 10 is controlled to operate, the lifting wheel 1001 is pushed to move downwards, the moving wheel 1001 is further enabled to contact the ground, the stable seat 901 is jacked up, the hand-held frame 2 is pushed to enable the device base 1 to move forwards through the moving wheel 1001, and the whole time and labor are saved in the process of not affecting stability, and the whole device is convenient and fast to carry, and high flexibility is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, specifically, the drilling head 7 is in a "conical" shape, and a spiral blade 701 is fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the drilling head 7, and the spiral blade 701 is spirally distributed in a thread manner; the servo motor 5 is rotationally connected with the drilling head 7 through the rotating shaft 6, the top surface diameter of the drilling head 7 is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft 6, the top surface opening of the drilling head 7 is provided with the sampling groove 702, the hydraulic lifting column 3 operates to drive the drilling head 7 to descend, the servo motor 5 operates to drive the drilling head 7 to rotate through the rotating shaft 6, the drilling head 7 is enabled to rotate deeply into soil, the spiral blades 701 are arranged to enable the drilling head 7 to penetrate into the ground more labor-saving and efficient, working efficiency is effectively improved, when the drilling head 7 descends to the sampling depth, the hydraulic lifting column 3 is controlled to operate, the lifting fixing frame 4 is enabled to integrally lift, the drilling head 7 moves upwards to be separated from the ground, the sampling groove 702 can access soil in a hole when the drilling head 7 moves upwards, the soil is taken out of the ground together after the drilling head 7 resets, automatic sampling is achieved, and the structure is simple, and practicability and working efficiency are effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, specifically, the surface of the rotating shaft 6 is coated with a scale 601, the right side wall of the mounting plate 8 is fixed with an index ruler 801, the index ruler 801 is located at the left side position of the rotating shaft 6 and is perpendicular to the rotating shaft 6, when the drilling head 7 descends, the scale 601 on the surface of the rotating shaft 6 descends along with the rotating shaft, and then the drilling depth can be monitored in real time through the index ruler 801, so that the purpose of controlling the drilling depth according to actual requirements is achieved, and therefore the sampling groove 702 can respectively distinguish and sample deep soil and shallow soil, the controllability is high, and the precision of subsequent detection work is effectively improved.
The utility model has the following application flow and working principle: when the device is used, firstly, the device base 1 is matched with the stable seat 901 to ensure the overall stability of the device, during drilling operation, the hand-held walking frame 2 can enable the drilling head 7 to perform relatively stable sinking motion, when the device is required to move integrally, the electrohydraulic push rod 10 is controlled to operate, the movable wheel 1001 is pushed to move downwards, the movable wheel 1001 is further enabled to contact the ground, the stable seat 901 is jacked up, the walking frame 2 is pushed to enable the device base 1 to move forwards through the movable wheel 1001, the hydraulic lifting column 3 is operated to drive the drilling head 7 to descend, the servo motor 5 is matched to drive the drilling head 7 to rotate through the rotary shaft 6, the drilling head 7 is enabled to rotate deeply, the spiral blades 701 are arranged to enable the drilling head 7 to penetrate deeply into the ground, when the drilling head 7 descends to the sampling depth, the hydraulic lifting column 3 is controlled to enable the whole drilling head 7 to ascend, the drilling head 7 is enabled to move upwards and enable the sampling groove 702 to access soil in a hole to be carried out after the drilling head 7 is reset, the drilling head 7 is enabled to automatically carried out to the ground, the drilling depth is monitored along with the rotary shaft 6, and the drilling depth is further monitored by the rotary shaft is controlled to be directly lower along with the sampling depth line of the drilling groove 801, and the real-time is required to realize the real-time measurement is achieved, and the drilling depth is required to be directly lowered, and the drilling depth of the drilling depth is achieved through the drilling depth of the drilling groove is required to be accurately and the drilling depth is monitored.
The embodiments of the present utility model are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a soil detection drilling equipment, includes device base (1), hand rest (2) and hydraulic lifting column (3), its characterized in that: the hand frame (2) welding sets up in the top surface rear end position of device base (1), hydraulic lifting column (3) fixed mounting is in the top surface front end position of device base (1), the top installation of hydraulic lifting column (3) is provided with mount (4), the inside fixed mounting of mount (4) has servo motor (5), the bottom rotation of servo motor (5) is connected with rotation axis (6), the bottom surface welding of rotation axis (6) is provided with drilling head (7), the top surface left side position fixed mounting of device base (1) has mounting panel (8), and the bottom surface welding of device base (1) is provided with support column (9), the embedded electro-hydraulic push rod (10) of installing in top surface rear end intermediate position of device base (1).
2. A soil testing and drilling device according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a lower hole groove (101) is formed in the middle of the front end of the device base (1), the drilling head (7) is located in the lower hole groove (101), and the rotating shaft (6) and the drilling head (7) are located on the same vertical axis.
3. A soil testing and drilling device according to claim 1, wherein: the support columns (9) are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the device base (1) and distributed in a rectangular array mode, and the bottom ends of the four support columns (9) are fixedly connected with stabilizing seats (901).
4. A soil testing and drilling device according to claim 1, wherein: lifting columns are movably inserted at the bottom ends of the electro-hydraulic push rods (10), moving wheels (1001) are rotatably arranged on the bottom surfaces of the lifting columns, and the electro-hydraulic push rods (10) penetrate through the device base (1) through the lifting columns to be fixedly connected with the moving wheels (1001).
5. A soil testing and drilling device according to claim 1, wherein: the drilling head (7) is in a conical shape, spiral blades (701) are fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the drilling head (7), and the spiral blades (701) are spirally distributed in a threaded mode.
6. A soil testing and drilling device according to claim 1, wherein: the servo motor (5) is rotationally connected with the drilling head (7) through the rotating shaft (6), the top surface diameter of the drilling head (7) is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft (6), and a sampling groove (702) is formed in the top surface opening of the drilling head (7).
7. A soil testing and drilling device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of rotation axis (6) is coated with scale mark (601), the right side wall of mounting panel (8) is fixed with index chi (801), index chi (801) are located the left side position of rotation axis (6) and set up perpendicularly with rotation axis (6).
CN202321311409.6U 2023-05-28 2023-05-28 Soil detection drilling device Active CN220136694U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321311409.6U CN220136694U (en) 2023-05-28 2023-05-28 Soil detection drilling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321311409.6U CN220136694U (en) 2023-05-28 2023-05-28 Soil detection drilling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220136694U true CN220136694U (en) 2023-12-05

Family

ID=88958718

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321311409.6U Active CN220136694U (en) 2023-05-28 2023-05-28 Soil detection drilling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220136694U (en)

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