CN220893209U - Soil layer thickness measuring device - Google Patents
Soil layer thickness measuring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220893209U CN220893209U CN202321774850.8U CN202321774850U CN220893209U CN 220893209 U CN220893209 U CN 220893209U CN 202321774850 U CN202321774850 U CN 202321774850U CN 220893209 U CN220893209 U CN 220893209U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- bottom plate
- fixedly connected
- soil layer
- limiting
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil layer thickness measuring device, which relates to the technical field of soil mapping and comprises a bottom plate, wherein two groups of fiber inserting rods are arranged in the bottom plate, an adjusting mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, one end, far away from the bottom plate, of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the outer surface of the limiting column is slidably connected with a limiting plate I, the outer surface of the limiting plate I is fixedly connected with a pointer, a motor I is arranged above the limiting plate I, the output end of the motor I is fixedly connected with a drill shaft, and a soil scraping mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate of a soil collecting groove. The drill shaft and the scale plate are matched, so that the thickness of the drill shaft in the soil layer can be intuitively seen, the measuring method is simple and convenient, the measuring period is short, and the labor is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of land mapping, in particular to a soil layer thickness measuring device.
Background
Soil layer thickness measurement belongs to one of the soil mapping work, is indispensable in industrial and agricultural construction, all kinds of civil engineering construction, can roughly confirm the construction depth of industrial and agricultural construction and all kinds of civil engineering construction through the measurement to soil layer thickness, prevents that the construction depth is too dark to destroy the groundwater system and brings certain pollution to the environment in engineering construction, and the quality of engineering construction can be improved to comparatively accurate soil layer depth measurement moreover for the progress of engineering construction.
The traditional soil layer thickness measuring method is mainly characterized in that a surveying staff manually drills and measures the soil layer by using auxiliary tools, and the measuring method needs to consume a large amount of manpower and material resources, is overlong in measuring period, influences the smooth progress of engineering construction and has certain defects; for this purpose, we provide a soil layer thickness measuring device that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a soil layer thickness measuring device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a soil layer thickness measuring device, includes the bottom plate, the inside of bottom plate is provided with two sets of fine poles of inserting, the top of bottom plate is equipped with adjustment mechanism, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with spacing post, the one end fixedly connected with fixed plate of bottom plate is kept away from to spacing post, the surface sliding connection of spacing post has spacing board one, the surface fixedly connected with pointer of spacing board one, motor one is installed to the top of spacing board one, the output fixedly connected with drill spindle of motor one, the soil collecting groove has been seted up to the surface of drill spindle the top of bottom plate is equipped with the scraping mechanism, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with a set of scale plate, and the surface of scale plate and the surface fixed connection of fixed plate.
Further, adjustment mechanism includes motor two, motor two's output fixedly connected with threaded rod, and the one end that the threaded rod kept away from motor two and the upper surface fixed connection of bottom plate.
Further, the connecting plate is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, the limiting plate II is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod in a threaded mode, and the outer surface of the limiting plate II is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the limiting plate I.
Further, two gag levers are connected to the inside sliding of the second limiting plate, one ends of the two gag levers are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting plate, and the other ends of the two gag levers are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate.
Further, the soil scraping mechanism comprises a limiting block, the outer surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the inner thread of the limiting block is connected with a positioning screw rod.
Further, one end fixedly connected with knob of locating screw rod, one end fixedly connected with spacing piece that the locating screw rod kept away from the knob.
Further, the outer surface of spacing piece rotates and is connected with the arc scraper blade, and the surface of arc scraper blade and the upper surface sliding connection of bottom plate, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inside of arc scraper blade, and the spacing groove rotates with spacing piece to be connected.
Compared with the prior art, the soil layer thickness measuring device has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, the regulating mechanism is arranged, so that the limiting plate can be driven to move downwards, the motor I, the drill shaft and the pointer can be driven to move downwards, the drill shaft can be driven to drill into a ground soil layer, the pointer is arranged to be matched with the scale plate, the thickness of the drill shaft which is driven into the soil layer can be intuitively seen, the measuring method is simple and convenient, the measuring period is short, and the labor is saved.
According to the utility model, the second motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the rotating threaded rod drives the second limiting plate to move up and down, and meanwhile, the two limiting rods limit the second limiting plate, and the threaded rod is matched with the limiting rods, so that the horizontal height of the second limiting plate can be adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an adjustment mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a scraping mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the scraping mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a fiber inserting rod; 3. an adjusting mechanism; 301. a second motor; 302. a threaded rod; 303. a connecting plate; 304. a limiting plate II; 305. a limit rod; 4. a limit column; 5. a first limiting plate; 6. a pointer; 7. a first motor; 8. drilling a shaft; 9. a scraping mechanism; 901. a limiting block; 902. positioning a screw; 903. a knob; 904. a limiting piece; 905. an arc-shaped scraping plate; 906. a limit groove; 10. a scale plate; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a soil collecting groove.
Description of the embodiments
The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
The embodiment provides a soil layer thickness measuring device, through setting up adjustment mechanism 3, the utility model can drive limiting plate one 5 to move downwards, and then can drive motor one 7, drill spindle 8 and pointer 6 to follow the downward movement, thus can make drill spindle 8 bore into the soil layer of ground, through setting up pointer 6 and scale plate 10 to cooperate, thus can directly perceivedly find out the thickness that drill spindle 8 bore into the soil layer, the measuring method is simple and convenient, measuring cycle is short, use manpower sparingly.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a soil layer thickness measuring device, including bottom plate 1, the inside of bottom plate 1 is provided with two sets of fine poles 2 of inserting, the top of bottom plate 1 is equipped with adjustment mechanism 3, the upper surface fixedly connected with spacing post 4 of bottom plate 1, the one end fixedly connected with fixed plate 11 of bottom plate 1 is kept away from to spacing post 4, the surface sliding connection of spacing post 4 has spacing board one 5, the surface fixedly connected with pointer 6 of spacing board one 5, motor one 7 is installed to the top of spacing board one 5, the output fixedly connected with drill spindle 8 of motor one 7, the soil collecting groove 12 is seted up to the surface of drill spindle 8 the top of bottom plate 1 is equipped with scraper mechanism 9, the upper surface fixedly connected with a set of scale plate 10 of bottom plate 1, and the surface of scale plate 10 and the surface fixedly connected with of fixed plate 11.
Here, the limiting post 4 can limit the limiting plate one 5, so that the drill shaft 8 can be limited, and the drill shaft 8 can be ensured not to incline during soil drilling.
The adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a second motor 301, the output end of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 302, and one end, away from the second motor 301, of the threaded rod 302 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1.
The outer surface of the threaded rod 302 is rotationally connected with a connecting plate 303, the outer surface of the threaded rod 302 is in threaded connection with a limiting plate II 304, and the outer surface of the limiting plate II 304 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the limiting plate I5.
The inside sliding connection of limiting plate two 304 has two gag lever posts 305, and the one end of two gag lever posts 305 all is connected with the surface fixed of connecting plate 303, and the other end of two gag lever posts 305 all is connected with the upper surface fixed of bottom plate 1.
The scraping mechanism 9 comprises a limiting block 901, the outer surface of the limiting block 901 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a positioning screw 902 is connected with the inner thread of the limiting block 901.
One end of the positioning screw 902 is fixedly connected with a knob 903, and one end of the positioning screw 902 away from the knob 903 is fixedly connected with a limiting piece 904.
The surface rotation of spacing piece 904 is connected with arc scraper blade 905, and the surface sliding connection of arc scraper blade 905 and the upper surface of bottom plate 1, and spacing groove 906 has been seted up to the inside of arc scraper blade 905, and spacing groove 906 and spacing piece 904 rotate to be connected.
Working principle: when the soil-shifting device is used, the fiber-inserting rod 2 is inserted into the ground to be fixed on the bottom plate 1, then the motor 301 can be started, the motor 301 can drive the threaded rod 302 to rotate, then the threaded rod 302 can drive the limiting plate 304 to move downwards, the limiting plate 304 which moves downwards can drive the limiting plate 5, the pointer 6, the motor 7 and the drill shaft 8 to move downwards, meanwhile, the motor 7 can be started to drive the drill shaft 8 to rotate, so that the drill shaft 8 can be driven to drill into a soil layer downwards, after the drill shaft 8 finishes operation, the thickness of the soil layer drilled by the drill shaft 8 can be obtained through observing scales on the scale plate 10 pointed by the pointer 6, after the measurement is finished, the positioning screw 902 can be driven to rotate by the rotating knob 903, at the moment, the positioning screw 902 can drive the limiting plate 904 to rotate along with the movement, the limiting plate 904 can drive the limiting plate 904 to move horizontally towards the drill shaft 8, and then the limiting plate 904 can drive the arc-shaped scraping plate 904 to move towards the drill shaft 8 until the outer surface of the arc-shaped scraping plate 905 contacts with the outer surface of the drill shaft 8, the motor 905 can stop rotating the rotating knob 903, after the arc-shaped scraping plates 905 on two sides are adjusted, the motor 905 can drive the threaded rod 302 to rotate towards the threaded rod 8 to drive the threaded rod 302 to move upwards, and the soil layer 8 to move upwards for the soil layer 8, and soil layer 304 can be prevented from moving upwards, and soil layer 8 can be completely upwards, soil can be prevented from being completely moved towards the soil layer 8, and soil can be completely and completely upwards when the soil can be completely moved by the soil-filled and can be dried by the soil can be dried by soil, and can be dried.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Soil layer thickness measuring device, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the inside of bottom plate (1) is provided with two sets of fine poles (2) of inserting, the top of bottom plate (1) is equipped with adjustment mechanism (3), the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) is connected with spacing post (4), the one end fixedly connected with fixed plate (11) of bottom plate (1) are kept away from to spacing post (4), the surface sliding connection of spacing post (4) has limiting plate one (5), the surface fixedly connected with pointer (6) of limiting plate one (5), motor one (7) is installed to the top of limiting plate one (5), the output fixedly connected with drill spindle (8) of motor one (7), soil collecting groove (12) have been seted up to the surface of drill spindle (8) the top of bottom plate (1) is equipped with scraper mechanism (9), the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) is connected with a set of scale plate (10), and the surface of scale plate (10) and the surface fixed connection of fixed plate (11).
2. A soil layer thickness measuring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a motor II (301), wherein the output end of the motor II (301) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (302), and one end, far away from the motor II (301), of the threaded rod (302) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).
3. A soil layer thickness measuring device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of threaded rod (302) rotates and is connected with connecting plate (303), the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (302) has limiting plate two (304), and the surface of limiting plate two (304) and the surface fixed connection of limiting plate one (5).
4. A soil layer thickness measuring device according to claim 3, wherein: two gag levers (305) are slidably connected in the limiting plate II (304), one ends of the two gag levers (305) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting plate (303), and the other ends of the two gag levers (305) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).
5. A soil layer thickness measuring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil scraping mechanism (9) comprises a limiting block (901), the outer surface of the limiting block (901) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a positioning screw (902) is connected with the inner thread of the limiting block (901).
6. A soil layer thickness measuring device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one end of the positioning screw rod (902) is fixedly connected with a knob (903), and one end of the positioning screw rod (902) away from the knob (903) is fixedly connected with a limiting piece (904).
7. A soil layer thickness measuring device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the outer surface of spacing piece (904) rotates and is connected with arc scraper blade (905), and the surface of arc scraper blade (905) and the upper surface sliding connection of bottom plate (1), spacing groove (906) has been seted up to the inside of arc scraper blade (905), and spacing groove (906) are connected with spacing piece (904) rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321774850.8U CN220893209U (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2023-07-07 | Soil layer thickness measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321774850.8U CN220893209U (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2023-07-07 | Soil layer thickness measuring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220893209U true CN220893209U (en) | 2024-05-03 |
Family
ID=90871686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321774850.8U Active CN220893209U (en) | 2023-07-07 | 2023-07-07 | Soil layer thickness measuring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220893209U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-07 CN CN202321774850.8U patent/CN220893209U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |