CN220123565U - Improve tree seedling breeding device of survival rate - Google Patents

Improve tree seedling breeding device of survival rate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220123565U
CN220123565U CN202321401018.3U CN202321401018U CN220123565U CN 220123565 U CN220123565 U CN 220123565U CN 202321401018 U CN202321401018 U CN 202321401018U CN 220123565 U CN220123565 U CN 220123565U
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fixedly connected
casing
survival rate
close
shell
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CN202321401018.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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洪银江
任慧敏
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Zhejiang A&F University ZAFU
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Zhejiang A&F University ZAFU
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree seedling cultivation device for improving survival rate, which comprises a shell, wherein the middle lower end in the shell is fixedly connected with a storage frame, the upper end of the storage frame is connected with a planting pot in a sliding manner, the top in the shell is fixedly connected with a growing lamp, the top outside the shell is provided with a water pump, a water pump drain pipe is fixedly connected with a guide pipe, two groups of rotary cylinders are arranged at the two ends inside the shell, the output end of each rotary cylinder is fixedly connected with a rotary frame, and the top of each rotary frame is provided with a spray head close to the planting pot. This improve survival rate's wood seedling breeding device, at the device to the wood seedling spraying in-process, start the air pump, the air pump is with external gas suction and in the leading-in jet-propelled board of connecting pipe, jet-propelled board blowout gas injection casing in the growth lamp below, the steam that the growth lamp below produced because of spraying is discharged along with the second filter screen on the cabinet door through the gaseous.

Description

Improve tree seedling breeding device of survival rate
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forest seedling cultivation, in particular to a forest seedling cultivation device capable of improving survival rate.
Background
In the tree seedling cultivation process, corresponding breeding device is required to provide illumination and moisture for the tree seedling cultivation device, when the existing tree seedling cultivation device is used, most of the water vapor generated by spraying cannot be treated in time, excessive water vapor is attached to the peripheral end of a growing lamp, follow-up lighting operation is affected, the device cannot be ventilated at roots of the tree seedling in a non-spraying process, the roots of the tree seedling are promoted, the survival rate of the tree seedling is affected easily, besides, the device cannot regularly clean the lighting end of the growing lamp, excessive impurities are attached to the surface of the growing lamp, and the light supply to the tree seedling is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a forest seedling cultivation device for improving the survival rate, which solves the problems that the device has poor spray water vapor treatment effect, ventilation of root hairs of the forest seedlings cannot be promoted, and the cultivation of the forest seedlings is affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a improve tree seedling breeding device of survival rate, includes the casing, lower extreme fixedly connected with deposits the frame in the casing, deposit the planting basin of frame upper end sliding connection with built-in tree seedling, the interior bottom sliding connection of casing has the header tank, top fixedly connected with growth lamp in the casing, casing outside top is equipped with the water pump, water pump drain pipe fixedly connected with pipe, the inboard both ends of casing are close to planting basin end and are equipped with two sets of revolving cylinder, revolving cylinder output fixedly connected with rotates the frame, it is equipped with the shower nozzle to rotate the frame top and be close to planting basin side, the outside left end of casing is equipped with the air pump, air pump air outlet end fixedly connected with and casing fixedly connected with's three-way valve, three-way valve upper end fixedly connected with connecting pipe, the inboard back end fixedly connected with of casing and connecting pipe fixedly connected with air jet-propelled board that comes the intercommunication, the casing is close to the growth lamp lower extreme and is equipped with cleaning member, the casing openly rotates and is connected with cabinet door.
Preferably, the inner end of the planting pot is filled with soil, a filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the planting pot, a storage groove is arranged at the side end, close to the planting pot, of the storage frame, and a drainage groove communicated with the upper end of the water collecting tank is arranged at the lower end, close to the filter plate, of the storage frame.
Preferably, the inner end of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe which is fixedly connected and communicated with the guide pipe, and the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the spray head.
Preferably, the three-way valve right side fixedly connected with and the branch pipe of casing inner fixed connection and intercommunication, the branch pipe is located the header tank upper left side, the casing is close to the header tank upper right end and is equipped with the exhaust groove of embedded first filter screen, the cabinet door upside is equipped with the ventilation groove of embedded second filter screen.
Preferably, the cleaning piece comprises motor, screw rod, cleaning brush, casing left side upper end and motor fixed connection, the casing is close to jet-propelled board upper end and screw rod rotation connection, the cleaning brush is close to growth lamp left side downside, the casing inboard is close to cabinet door upside fixedly connected with and cleaning brush sliding connection's gag lever post.
Preferably, the motor output end is fixedly connected with the screw rod coaxially, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the cleaning brush, the motor is a servo motor, and the screw rod is made of stainless steel.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a forest seedling cultivation device capable of improving survival rate. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This improve survival rate's wood seedling breeding device through setting up air pump and three-way valve in the device, spray the in-process to the wood seedling at the device, start the air pump, the air pump is with external gas suction and in the leading-in jet-propelled board of connecting pipe, jet-propelled board blowout gas injection casing is internal, the growth lamp below, the steam that produces because of spraying below the growth lamp is discharged along with the second filter screen on the cabinet door along with gas, avoid growth lamp surface adhesion too much steam, wait to spray after finishing, in non-spraying the in-process, make three-way valve switching-over and start the air pump, the air pump is with external gas suction, then the gas is leading-in planting basin lower extreme through the branch pipe, final gas is discharged from the first filter screen on casing right side, promote the gas flow of planting basin lower extreme, reduce the possibility of the rotten root of wood seedling.
(2) According to the tree seedling cultivation device for improving the survival rate, through cleaning pieces in the device, the output end of a motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod coaxially, the screw rod is in threaded connection with a cleaning brush, the motor is a servo motor, and the screw rod is made of stainless steel; the motor is started regularly, and the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the pivoted screw rod drives the cleaning brush and removes along the horizontal direction, and when waiting the cleaning brush to pass through the growing lamp, the cleaning brush hair end cleans the growing lamp lower surface, waits after the cleaning brush moves to the screw rod end for the motor output drives the screw rod and reverses, makes the cleaning brush reset, realizes the reciprocating motion of cleaning brush.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the inner end cleaning member of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. planting pot; 3. a water collection tank; 4. a growing lamp; 5. a water pump; 6. a conduit; 7. a rotary cylinder; 8. a rotating frame; 9. a spray head; 10. an air pump; 11. a three-way valve; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. an air jet plate; 14. a cleaning member; 141. a motor; 142. a screw; 143. a cleaning brush; 15. and a cabinet door.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
A first embodiment as shown in fig. 1-2: the utility model provides a improve tree seedling breeding device of survival rate, including casing 1, the lower extreme fixedly connected with deposits the frame in casing 1, deposits frame upper end sliding connection and has built-in tree seedling's planting basin 2, and the bottom sliding connection has header tank 3 in casing 1, and planting basin 2 inner is filled with soil, and planting basin 2 bottom is equipped with the filter plate, deposits the frame and is equipped with the storage tank near planting basin 2 side, deposits the frame and is equipped with the water drainage tank with header tank 3 upper end intercommunication near the filter plate lower extreme; the top fixedly connected with growth lamp 4 in casing 1, casing 1 outside top is equipped with water pump 5, and 5 drain pipe fixedly connected with pipe 6 of water pump, casing 1 inboard both ends are close to planting basin 2 end and are equipped with two sets of revolving cylinder 7.
The output end of the rotary cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a rotary frame 8, a spray head 9 is arranged at the top of the rotary frame 8 and close to the planting pot 2, the inner end of the rotary frame 8 is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe which is fixedly connected and communicated with the guide pipe 6, and the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the spray head 9; the left end of the outer side of the shell 1 is provided with an air pump 10, the air outlet end of the air pump 10 is fixedly connected with a three-way valve 11 fixedly connected with the shell 1, the upper end of the three-way valve 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 12, the back end of the inner side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an air injection plate 13 fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 12 and communicated with the air injection plate, the lower end of the shell 1, which is close to the growing lamp 4, is provided with a cleaning piece 14, the front side of the shell 1 is rotationally connected with a cabinet door 15, the right side of the three-way valve 11 is fixedly connected with a branch pipe fixedly connected with the inner end of the shell 1 and communicated with the branch pipe, the branch pipe is positioned on the left upper side of the water collecting tank 3, the right upper end of the shell 1, which is close to the water collecting tank 3, is provided with an exhaust groove embedded with a first filter screen, the upper side of the cabinet door 15 is provided with an exhaust groove embedded with a second filter screen, and the cabinet door 15, which is close to the end of the planting pot 2 is provided with an observation groove embedded toughened glass;
in the spraying process of the device to the tree seedlings, the air pump 10 is started, the air pump 10 pumps external air into the air injection plate 13 through the connecting pipe 12, the air injection plate 13 injects the air into the lower part of the growth lamp 4 in the shell 1, vapor generated by spraying below the growth lamp 4 is discharged along with the air through the second filter screen on the cabinet door 15, excessive vapor is prevented from adhering to the surface of the growth lamp 4, after the spraying is finished, the three-way valve 11 is reversed and the air pump 10 is started in the non-spraying process, the air pump 10 pumps the external air into the air pump, then the air is guided into the lower end of the planting pot 2 through the branch pipe, and finally the air is discharged from the first filter screen on the right side of the shell 1, so that the air flow at the lower end of the planting pot 2 is promoted, the possibility of rotten roots of the tree seedlings is reduced, and the survival rate of the tree seedlings is improved.
The second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, differs from the first embodiment primarily in that:
the cleaning piece 14 consists of a motor 141, a screw rod 142 and a cleaning brush 143, wherein the upper end of the left side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 141, the upper end of the shell 1, which is close to the air injection plate 13, is rotationally connected with the screw rod 142, the cleaning brush 143, which is close to the lower left side of the growing lamp 4, and the inner side of the shell 1, which is close to the upper side of the cabinet door 15, is fixedly connected with a limiting rod which is in sliding connection with the cleaning brush 143; the output end of the motor 141 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 142 coaxially, the screw rod 142 is in threaded connection with the cleaning brush 143, the motor 141 is a servo motor, and the screw rod 142 is made of stainless steel; the motor 141 is started regularly, the motor 141 drives the screw rod 142 to rotate, the rotating screw rod 142 drives the cleaning brush 143 to move along the horizontal direction, when the cleaning brush 143 passes through the growing lamp 4, the brush hair end of the cleaning brush 143 cleans the lower surface of the growing lamp 4, after the cleaning brush 143 moves to the tail end of the screw rod 142, the output end of the motor 141 drives the screw rod 142 to rotate reversely, the cleaning brush 143 is reset, and the reciprocating motion of the cleaning brush 143 is realized.
Meanwhile, the contents which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art, and model parameters of each electric appliance are not particularly limited and conventional equipment can be used.
When in use, a user opens the cabinet door 15, places the planting pot 2 filled with the forest seedlings and the soil into the storage groove on the storage frame in the shell 1, closes the cabinet door 15 and supplies power for the growing lamp 4, the growing lamp 4 supplies light for the forest seedlings in the planting pot 2, when the forest seedlings need to be watered, the rotary cylinder 7 is started, the rotary cylinder 7 drives the rotary frame 8 and the spray head 9 to rotate, after the spray head 9 rotates to the upper end of the forest seedlings, the rotary cylinder 7 is closed, the water pump 5 is started, the water pump 5 pumps external water through the water pumping pipe, then water is injected into the spray head 9 through the guide pipe 6 and the corrugated pipe, the spray head 9 sprays the forest seedlings, redundant water accumulated in the soil is guided into the water collecting tank 3 through the filter plate and the drainage groove, and in the spraying process, the air pump 10 is started, external air is pumped into the air injection plate 13 through the connecting pipe 12 by the air pump 10, the air injected into the lower part of the growing lamp 4 in the shell 1 by the air injection plate 13, water vapor generated by spraying below the growing lamp 4 is discharged along with the air injected by the air injection plate 13 through the second filter screen on the cabinet door 15, excessive water vapor is prevented from adhering to the surface of the growing lamp 4, after the spraying is finished, the water pump 5 is closed, all links are reset, the three-way valve 11 is reversed in the non-spraying process, the air pump 10 is started at regular time, the external air is pumped in by the air pump 10, then the air is led into the lower end of the planting pot 2 through the branch pipe, and finally the air is discharged from the first filter screen on the right side of the shell 1, so that the air flow at the lower end of the planting pot 2 is promoted, and the possibility of rotten roots of the tree seedlings is reduced.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a improve tree seedling breeding device of survival rate, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: lower extreme fixedly connected with deposits the frame in casing (1), deposit planting basin (2) of frame upper end sliding connection have built-in forest seedling, in casing (1) interior bottom sliding connection have header tank (3), top fixedly connected with growth lamp (4) in casing (1), casing (1) outside top is equipped with water pump (5), water pump (5) drain pipe fixedly connected with pipe (6), casing (1) inboard both ends are close to planting basin (2) end and are equipped with two sets of revolving cylinder (7), revolving cylinder (7) output fixedly connected with rotates frame (8), it is equipped with shower nozzle (9) to rotate frame (8) top be close to planting basin (2) side, casing (1) outside left end is equipped with air pump (10), air pump (10) air outlet end fixedly connected with three-way valve (11) with casing (1) fixedly connected with, three-way valve (11) upper end fixedly connected with connecting pipe (12), casing (1) inboard back of body fixedly connected with and connecting pipe (12) come to be close to air-jet lamp (14) and be connected with front (14), casing (1) are close to cabinet door (14).
2. The wood seedling cultivation device for improving survival rate according to claim 1, wherein: the soil is filled in the planting basin (2), a filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the planting basin (2), a storage groove is formed in the storage frame near the side end of the planting basin (2), and a drainage groove communicated with the upper end of the water collecting tank (3) is formed in the storage frame near the lower end of the filter plate.
3. The wood seedling cultivation device for improving survival rate according to claim 1, wherein: the inner end of the rotating frame (8) is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe which is fixedly connected and communicated with the guide pipe (6), and the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the spray head (9).
4. The wood seedling cultivation device for improving survival rate according to claim 1, wherein: the three-way valve is characterized in that the right side of the three-way valve (11) is fixedly connected with a branch pipe fixedly connected and communicated with the inner end of the shell (1), the branch pipe is positioned on the left upper side of the water collecting tank (3), the right upper end of the shell (1) close to the water collecting tank (3) is provided with an exhaust groove embedded with a first filter screen, and the upper side of the cabinet door (15) is provided with an air vent groove embedded with a second filter screen.
5. The wood seedling cultivation device for improving survival rate according to claim 1, wherein: cleaning piece (14) comprises motor (141), screw rod (142), cleaning brush (143), casing (1) left side upper end and motor (141) fixed connection, casing (1) are close to jet-propelled board (13) upper end and screw rod (142) rotation and are connected, cleaning brush (143) are close to growth lamp (4) left side downside, casing (1) inboard is close to cabinet door (15) upside fixedly connected with and cleaning brush (143) sliding connection's gag lever post.
6. The wood seedling cultivation device for improving survival rate according to claim 5, wherein: the output end of the motor (141) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (142) in a coaxial mode, the screw rod (142) is in threaded connection with the cleaning brush (143), the motor (141) is a servo motor, and the screw rod (142) is made of stainless steel.
CN202321401018.3U 2023-06-05 2023-06-05 Improve tree seedling breeding device of survival rate Active CN220123565U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321401018.3U CN220123565U (en) 2023-06-05 2023-06-05 Improve tree seedling breeding device of survival rate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321401018.3U CN220123565U (en) 2023-06-05 2023-06-05 Improve tree seedling breeding device of survival rate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220123565U true CN220123565U (en) 2023-12-05

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ID=88956388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321401018.3U Active CN220123565U (en) 2023-06-05 2023-06-05 Improve tree seedling breeding device of survival rate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220123565U (en)

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