CN212589261U - Novel crop greenhouse humidity control equipment - Google Patents
Novel crop greenhouse humidity control equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212589261U CN212589261U CN202020600617.8U CN202020600617U CN212589261U CN 212589261 U CN212589261 U CN 212589261U CN 202020600617 U CN202020600617 U CN 202020600617U CN 212589261 U CN212589261 U CN 212589261U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- greenhouse
- tank
- water tank
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000241235 Citrullus lanatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel crops big-arch shelter humidity controlgear, the technical scheme of adoption is, including big-arch shelter, spraying pipe, atomising head, control panel, inlet channel, air extractor, exhaust duct, admission line, water receiving tank, humidity transducer, water tank, blast pipe, water injection pipe, swash plate, level sensor, drain pipe, water supply pipeline, water pump, check valve, sedimentation tank, brace table, filter equipment, filter, handle, delivery pump, bending pipe. The device can detect the humidity in the greenhouse through the humidity sensor, when the greenhouse is too dry, the delivery pump sends water to the spray head for spraying, when the greenhouse is too humid, the exhaust fan pumps the humid air in the greenhouse into the water tank, and the humid air can be condensed into water on the bent pipe for recycling; in rainy days, rainwater on the greenhouse is collected to the sedimentation tank and is sent into the water tank after double-layer filtration, so that the effect of saving water resources is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the agricultural production field relates to a novel crops big-arch shelter humidity controlgear.
Background
Greenhouse planting is a planting technology, the technology is a scientific planting technology, greenhouse application is more and more extensive along with production development, more and more agricultural production is selected for greenhouse planting, and the greenhouse is used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation at present; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like; the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish breeding, fry breeding and the like. The greenhouse is a relatively closed space, so that more management is needed, particularly humidity control management. The existing equipment is used for treating humidity, the humidity is humidified by water mist, the ventilation treatment is carried out when the humidity is too high, and the moisture in the humid air cannot be utilized.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the adopted technical scheme is as follows: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse, wherein an air inlet pipeline is fixedly arranged above the greenhouse, water receiving grooves are formed in the lower ends of the two outer sides of the greenhouse, humidity sensors are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the greenhouse and the corresponding side surfaces of a greenhouse door respectively, spraying pipelines are fixedly arranged above the left side and the right side of the interior of the greenhouse respectively, spraying heads are fixedly arranged on the spraying pipelines, the spraying pipelines are connected with a water inlet pipeline outside the greenhouse, the other end of the water inlet pipeline is arranged on a conveying pump buried underground, the bottom of the conveying pump is fixedly arranged on a water tank, a bending pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the conveying pump; the water tank is divided into two parts by the inclined plate, the lower part of the bent pipe penetrates through the inclined plate and extends into the lower part of the water tank, the space at the lower part of the water tank is a water storage room, and the right side of the upper part of the water tank is provided with an air outlet pipe; the exhaust fan is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the greenhouse and connected with the exhaust pipeline, and the other end of the exhaust pipeline extends into the water tank from the water tank; a water injection pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right side of the water tank, and a drain pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the right side of the water tank; a water supply pipeline is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the left side of the water tank, and the other end of the water supply pipeline is connected with the sedimentation tank; the water supply pipeline is provided with a water pump; a one-way valve is arranged on a pipeline between the water pump and the sedimentation tank; a liquid level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank; a control device is fixedly arranged on one side outside the greenhouse; the humidity sensor, the delivery pump, the liquid level sensor, the water pump, the exhaust fan and the control device are electrically connected.
As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, one side fixed mounting in the sedimentation tank inside has the filter, the inside opposite side fixed mounting of sedimentation tank has a supporting bench, filter equipment has been placed to a supporting bench top, filter equipment top fixed mounting has two handles.
As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the water receiving tank pass through the pipeline and pump body connect in the sedimentation tank.
As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the inclined plate is provided with water leakage holes.
As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the lower part in the middle of the bending pipe presents a zigzag shape.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the internal chip of the control device uses an STM32 chip.
The utility model discloses a novel crops big-arch shelter humidity controlgear beneficial effect: the device can detect the humidity in the greenhouse through the humidity sensor, when the greenhouse is too dry, the delivery pump sends water to the spray head for spraying, when the greenhouse is too humid, the exhaust fan pumps the humid air in the greenhouse into the water tank, and the humid air can be condensed into water on the bent pipe for recycling; in rainy days, rainwater on the greenhouse is collected to the sedimentation tank and is sent into the water tank after double-layer filtration, so that the effect of saving water resources is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a sedimentation tank of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-greenhouse, 2-spraying pipeline, 3-spraying head, 4-control device, 5-water inlet pipeline, 6-exhaust fan, 7-exhaust pipeline, 8-air inlet pipeline, 9-water receiving tank, 10-humidity sensor, 11-water tank, 12-air outlet pipe, 13-water injection pipe, 14-inclined plate, 15-liquid level sensor, 16-water discharge pipe, 17-water supply pipeline, 18-water pump, 19-one-way valve, 20-sedimentation tank, 21-supporting table, 22-filtering device, 23-filtering plate, 24-handle, 25-conveying pump and 26-bending pipe.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a novel crop greenhouse humidity control device, which adopts the technical scheme that the device comprises a greenhouse 1, wherein an air inlet pipeline 8 is fixedly arranged above the greenhouse 1, a water receiving tank 9 is arranged at the lower ends of two outer sides of the greenhouse 1, humidity sensors 10 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the greenhouse 1 and the corresponding side surfaces of a greenhouse door, spraying pipelines 2 are respectively and fixedly arranged above the left side and the right side inside the greenhouse 1, atomizing heads 3 are fixedly arranged on the spraying pipelines 2, the spraying pipelines 2 are connected with an air inlet pipeline 5 outside the greenhouse 1, the other end of the air inlet pipeline 5 is arranged on a conveying pump 25 buried underground, the bottom of the conveying pump 25 is fixedly arranged on a water tank 11, a bending pipe 26 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the conveying pump 25, and an inclined plate 14 is fixedly; the water tank is divided into two parts by the inclined plate 14, the lower part of the bent pipe 26 penetrates through the inclined plate 14 and extends into the lower part of the water tank 11, the space at the lower part of the water tank 11 is a water storage room, and the air outlet pipe 12 is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the water tank 11; the exhaust fan 6 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the greenhouse 1, the exhaust fan 6 is connected with the exhaust pipeline 7, and the other end of the exhaust pipeline 7 extends into the water tank 11 from the water tank 11; a water injection pipe 13 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right side of the water tank 11, and a water discharge pipe 16 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the right side of the water tank 11; a water supply pipeline 17 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the left side of the water tank 11, and the other end of the water supply pipeline 17 is connected with a sedimentation tank 20; a water pump 18 is arranged on the water supply pipeline 17; a one-way valve 19 is arranged on a pipeline between the water pump 18 and the sedimentation tank 20; a liquid level sensor 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank; a control device 4 is fixedly arranged on one side outside the greenhouse 1; the humidity sensor 10, the delivery pump 25, the liquid level sensor 15, the water pump 18 and the exhaust fan 6 are electrically connected with the control device 4.
A filter plate 23 is fixedly mounted on one side inside the sedimentation tank 20, a supporting table 21 is fixedly mounted on the other side inside the sedimentation tank 20, a filtering device 22 is placed above the supporting table 21, and two handles 24 are fixedly mounted above the filtering device 22.
The water receiving tank 9 is connected to the sedimentation tank 20 through a pipeline and a pump body.
The sloping plate 14 has water leakage holes.
The middle and lower part of the bending tube 26 is zigzag.
The internal chip of the control device 4 uses the STM32 chip.
The utility model discloses a novel crop greenhouse humidity controlgear theory of operation: this device sets up through personnel operation control device 4, set up humidity transducer 10's numerical value, three humidity transducer 10 detects, average value is got through the analysis contrast, when the average value of three humidity transducer 10 is less than the setting value, start delivery pump 25, take water out from water tank 11, get into spray pipe 2, spout from atomising head 3, when the average value of three group humidity transducer 10 reaches the setting value, delivery pump 25 stop work, when the average value of three humidity transducer 10 is higher than the setting value, open air exhauster 6, humid air gets into the inside top of water tank 11 from air-out pipeline 7, humid air condenses into water at kink pipe 26, drip at swash plate 14, flow into the water tank lower part from the hole of swash plate 14, remaining air is then discharged from blast pipe 12. The water tank is filled with water through a water filling pipe 13, and a liquid level sensor 15 detects the amount of water stored in the water tank. When raining, the outside rainwater of big-arch shelter 1 has flowed into water receiving tank 9, through pipeline and pump body suction sedimentation tank 20, filters through filter equipment 22, gets into sedimentation tank 20, and the water of sedimentation tank 20 is through the filtration of filter 23, is come the circulation to use by pump 18 suction water tank 11, when the water level that level sensor 15 detected had reached the default, then does not use the rainwater of storage in the sedimentation tank 20. When the water tank 11 is not used for a long time, the remaining water can be pumped out through the drain pipe 16. The greenhouse, the spraying pipeline, the spraying head, the water inlet pipeline, the exhaust fan, the exhaust pipeline, the air inlet pipeline, the water receiving tank, the humidity sensor, the water tank, the exhaust pipe, the water injection pipe, the drain pipe, the water conveying pipeline, the water pump, the one-way valve and the conveying pump, and the modules in the control device are all products which can be easily bought in the market, and the technical staff in the field can refer to related technical manuals or teaching materials through the connection mode and the functions of pins, and can obtain technical inspiration through limited tests.
Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel crops big-arch shelter humidity control equipment which characterized in that: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse (1), an air inlet pipeline (8) is fixedly installed above the greenhouse (1), water receiving grooves (9) are formed in the lower ends of the two outer sides of the greenhouse (1), humidity sensors (10) are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the greenhouse (1) and the corresponding side surfaces of greenhouse doors, spraying pipelines (2) are respectively and fixedly installed above the left side and the right side of the interior of the greenhouse (1), spraying heads (3) are fixedly installed on the spraying pipelines (2), the spraying pipelines (2) are connected with a water inlet pipeline (5) outside the greenhouse (1), the other end of the water inlet pipeline (5) is installed on a conveying pump (25) buried underground, the bottom of the conveying pump (25) is fixedly installed on a water tank (11), a bending pipe (26) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the conveying pump (25), and an inclined plate; the water tank is divided into two parts by the inclined plate (14), the lower part of the bent pipe (26) penetrates through the inclined plate (14) and extends into the lower part of the water tank (11), the space at the lower part of the water tank (11) is a water storage room, and the air outlet pipe (12) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the water tank (11); the exhaust fan (6) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the greenhouse (1), the exhaust fan (6) is connected with the exhaust pipeline (7), and the other end of the exhaust pipeline (7) extends into the water tank (11) from the water tank (11); a water injection pipe (13) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right side of the water tank (11), and a drain pipe (16) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the right side of the water tank (11); a water supply pipeline (17) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the left side of the water tank (11), and the other end of the water supply pipeline (17) is connected with a sedimentation tank (20); a water pump (18) is arranged on the water supply pipeline (17); a one-way valve (19) is arranged on a pipeline between the water pump (18) and the sedimentation tank (20); a liquid level sensor (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank; a control device (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer part of the greenhouse (1); the humidity sensor (10), the delivery pump (25), the liquid level sensor (15), the water pump (18) and the exhaust fan (6) are electrically connected with the control device (4).
2. The novel crop greenhouse humidity control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sedimentation tank is characterized in that a filter plate (23) is fixedly mounted on one side inside the sedimentation tank (20), a supporting table (21) is fixedly mounted on the other side inside the sedimentation tank (20), a filtering device (22) is placed above the supporting table (21), and two handles (24) are fixedly mounted above the filtering device (22).
3. The novel crop greenhouse humidity control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water receiving tank (9) is connected to the sedimentation tank (20) through a pipeline and a pump body.
4. The novel crop greenhouse humidity control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sloping plate (14) is provided with water leakage holes.
5. The novel crop greenhouse humidity control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the middle of the bent pipe (26) is in a zigzag shape.
6. The novel crop greenhouse humidity control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the internal chip of the control device (4) uses an STM32 chip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020600617.8U CN212589261U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Novel crop greenhouse humidity control equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020600617.8U CN212589261U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Novel crop greenhouse humidity control equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212589261U true CN212589261U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
Family
ID=74702458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020600617.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212589261U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Novel crop greenhouse humidity control equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212589261U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-21 CN CN202020600617.8U patent/CN212589261U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210226 |