CN220123557U

CN220123557U - Intelligent planting greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN220123557U
Application number: CN202321633508.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁永健
Original assignee: Luoding Rongshan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Luoding Rongshan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-26
Filing date: 2023-06-26
Publication date: 2023-12-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-26

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent planting greenhouse, which relates to the technical field of greenhouses and comprises the following components: greenhouse and greenhouse skeleton, one side of greenhouse is provided with the control room, one side of greenhouse is provided with the cascade device, the surface of greenhouse skeleton is provided with the fan, the inside of greenhouse is provided with two planting frames, the surface of greenhouse skeleton is provided with electronic sunshade net. According to the utility model, the film winding rod is driven to rotate by starting the film winding motor through the control room to retract the plastic film, the control room controls the roller motor to start to drive the groove roller I to control the opening and the contraction of the sunshade net, the water pump II is started through the control room to water orchid placed on the planting frame, the water pump I is started through the control room to water the water curtain paper board through the shunt tubes connected with the water pipe I, and the control room controls all the electric devices, so that intelligent integrated operation is realized, and a large amount of manpower is saved.

Description

Intelligent planting greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to an intelligent planting greenhouse.

Background

The greenhouse can transmit light, keep warm (or heat), is used for cultivating plants, can provide a growing period and increase yield of the greenhouse in seasons unsuitable for plant growth, is mainly used for cultivating or raising seedlings of plants such as vegetables, flowers, trees and the like in low-temperature seasons, has various greenhouse types, and can be divided into various types according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, shapes, heating conditions and the like.

Among the prior art, the big-arch shelter that uses to plant orchid is except common spray set, and the required planting work of other most orchids is all accomplished by the manual work, lacks intelligent control system, is extravagant manual work very much, and current big-arch shelter lacks the technique that the simulation natural environment cultivated the orchid moreover, leads to the greenhouse flower to plant and wither easily after leaving the big-arch shelter.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent planting greenhouse, comprising: greenhouse and greenhouse skeleton, one side fixed mounting of greenhouse skeleton has the wind-proof wall, the door has been seted up to one side of wind-proof wall, the surface covering of greenhouse skeleton has plastic film, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of plastic film has a roll membrane pole, two the equal fixed mounting in both ends of roll membrane pole has recess gyro wheel three, four the surface of recess gyro wheel three all is provided with electronic roll membrane machine, one side of greenhouse skeleton surface is provided with two negative pressure fans, one side of greenhouse is provided with the control room, one side of greenhouse is provided with the water curtain device, one side of the inside of greenhouse is provided with spray set, the surface of greenhouse skeleton is provided with the fan, the inside of greenhouse is provided with two planting framves, the surface of greenhouse skeleton is provided with electronic sunshade net.

As a preferred implementation mode, the electric film rolling machine comprises a support column, one side of the support column is fixedly provided with a film rolling motor, the output end of the film rolling motor is fixedly provided with a roller, the surface of the roller is fixedly wound with a first steel wire rope, one end of the first steel wire rope is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, one side of the fixing rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the support column, and one side of one surface of the steel wire rope is wound on the surface of a groove roller III.

As a preferred implementation mode, the negative pressure fan comprises a shell, one side of the shell is fixedly arranged on the surface of the greenhouse framework, a fan motor is arranged in the shell, one side of the fan motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the greenhouse framework, and a fan blade is fixedly arranged at the output end of the fan motor.

As a preferred implementation mode, the water curtain device comprises a water curtain paper board, the bottom end of the water curtain paper board is fixedly connected with a circulating water tank, the surface of the circulating water tank is connected with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water pump I, one side of one surface of the water pump I is fixedly provided with a water pipe I, and the surface of the water pipe I is provided with a plurality of shunt pipes.

As a preferred implementation mode, the spraying device comprises a water pump II, wherein a water suction pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the water pump II, a water delivery pipe II is fixedly arranged on the surface of the water pump II, two diversion water pipes are fixedly connected with the surface of the water delivery pipe II, and a plurality of spraying water pipes are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the diversion water pipes.

As a preferred implementation mode, electronic sunshade net includes sunshade net skeleton and mounting groove, the fixed surface mounting of sunshade net skeleton is at the surface of big-arch shelter skeleton, the surface movable sleeve of sunshade net skeleton is equipped with a plurality of slip rings, a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with sunshade net of surface of slip ring, the both ends on sunshade net surface are fixed mounting has the brake ring, two the movable sleeve of brake ring is established at the surface of sunshade net skeleton, two the intermediate fixed mounting of brake ring has the connecting rod, one side fixed mounting of mounting groove is at the surface of big-arch shelter skeleton, one side fixed mounting of mounting groove inside has the gyro wheel motor, the output fixed mounting of gyro wheel motor has the recess gyro wheel first, one side fixed mounting of recess gyro wheel has the transmission shaft, the one end of transmission shaft passes through the one side of bearing installation in the mounting groove, the surface sleeve of recess gyro wheel first is equipped with wire rope second, wire rope second's surface fixedly connected with the pull rod, one end fixed mounting at the surface of two brake rings, two wire rope second side fixed mounting at one side of gyro wheel is equipped with the connecting plate through the fixed connection of recess, one side of connecting plate is installed to one side of the connecting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. according to the utility model, the film winding rod is driven to rotate by starting the film winding motor through the control room to retract the plastic film, the control room controls the roller motor to start to drive the groove roller I to control the opening and the contraction of the sunshade net, the water pump II is started through the control room to water orchid placed on the planting frame, the water pump I is started through the control room to water the water curtain paper board through the shunt tubes connected with the water pipe I, and the control room controls all the electric devices, so that intelligent integrated operation is realized, and a large amount of manpower is saved.

2. According to the utility model, the plastic film and the spraying device are controlled to perform proper sunlight irradiation according to the sunlight change of the external climate, the water pump I is started through the control room, water in the circulating water tank can be pumped into the water pipe I through the water outlet pipe, the water is sprayed onto the water curtain paper board through the shunt pipe connected to the water pipe I, then flows back into the circulating water tank through the surface of the water curtain paper board, then the fan motor is started to drive the fan blades to rotate, low air pressure is formed in the greenhouse, external air is blown into the interior of the greenhouse through the water curtain paper board, when the air enters the water curtain paper board, water mist on the air enters the interior of the greenhouse, the air humidity can be increased to cool, two fans arranged on the greenhouse framework can circulate air in the greenhouse after being started, and various devices are combined to simulate natural environment of orchid cultivation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic main view of an intelligent planting greenhouse provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a detailed view of a film rolling machine of the intelligent planting greenhouse;

FIG. 3 is a detail view of a negative pressure fan of the intelligent planting greenhouse;

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a water curtain device structure of the intelligent planting greenhouse;

FIG. 5 is an internal structure diagram of the intelligent planting greenhouse provided by the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an electric sunshade net device for an intelligent planting greenhouse;

fig. 7 is a block diagram of an electric sunshade net device for an intelligent planting greenhouse.

Legend description:

1. a greenhouse; 101. a greenhouse framework; 102. an air shielding wall; 103. a plastic film; 104. a film rolling rod; 105. groove roller III; 106. a door; 2. an electric film rolling machine; 201. a support column; 202. a film rolling motor; 203. a roller; 204. a first steel wire rope; 205. a fixed rod; 3. a negative pressure fan; 301. a housing; 302. a fan motor; 303. a fan blade; 4. a control room; 5. a water curtain device; 501. a water curtain paper board; 502. a circulating water tank; 503. a water outlet pipe; 504. a first water pump; 505. a water delivery pipe I; 506. a shunt; 6. a spraying device; 601. a second water pump; 602. a water pumping pipe; 603. a water delivery pipe II; 604. a split water pipe; 605. a shower pipe; 7. a fan; 8. a planting frame; 9. an electric sunshade net; 901. a sunshade net framework; 902. a slip ring; 903. sunshade net; 904. a brake ring; 905. a connecting rod; 906. a mounting groove; 907. a roller motor; 908. groove roller I; 909. a transmission shaft; 910. a second steel wire rope; 911. a connecting plate; 912. a connecting shaft; 913. groove roller II; 914. and (5) a pull rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent planting greenhouse, comprising: greenhouse 1 and greenhouse skeleton 101, one side fixed mounting of greenhouse skeleton 101 has a wind-shield wall 102, door 106 has been seted up to one side of wind-shield wall 102, the surface covering of greenhouse skeleton 101 has plastic film 103, plastic film 103's both ends all fixed mounting have a roll membrane pole 104, two equal fixed mounting of both ends of rolling up membrane pole 104 have recess gyro wheel three 105, the surface of four recess gyro wheels three 105 all is provided with electronic roll membrane machine 2, one side of greenhouse skeleton 101 surface is provided with two negative pressure fans 3, one side of greenhouse 1 is provided with control room 4, one side of greenhouse 1 is provided with water curtain device 5, one side of the inside of greenhouse 1 is provided with spray set 6, the surface of greenhouse skeleton 101 is provided with planting fan 7, the inside of greenhouse 1 is provided with two planting shelves 8, the surface of greenhouse skeleton 101 is provided with electronic sunshade net 9.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the electric film rolling machine 2 comprises a support column 201, a film rolling motor 202 is fixedly installed on one side of the support column 201, a roller 203 is fixedly installed at the output end of the film rolling motor 202, a first steel wire rope 204 is fixedly wound on the surface of the roller 203, one end of the first steel wire rope 204 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 205, one side of the fixing rod 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the support column 201, one side of the surface of the first steel wire rope 204 is wound on the surface of a groove roller three 105, the film rolling motor 202 can be started through a control room 4, the film rolling motor 202 drives the roller 203 to rotate, the roller 203 rotates to retract the first steel wire rope 204 to drive the film rolling rod 104 to rotate to retract the plastic film 103, and the plastic film 103 can be retracted and lowered as required.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the negative pressure fan 3 comprises a casing 301, one side of the casing 301 is fixedly installed on the surface of the greenhouse frame 101, a fan motor 302 is installed in the casing 301, one side of the fan motor 302 is fixedly installed on the surface of the greenhouse frame 101, a fan blade 303 is fixedly installed at the output end of the fan motor 302, the fan motor 302 is started through a control room 4 to drive the fan blade 303 to rotate, low air pressure is formed in the greenhouse 1, external air is blown into the greenhouse 1 through a water curtain paper board 501, and when the air passes through the water curtain paper board 501, water mist above the air enters the interior of the greenhouse 1, so that the air humidity can be increased to cool.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the water curtain device 5 includes a water curtain board 501, the bottom end of the water curtain board 501 is fixedly connected with a circulating water tank 502, the surface of the circulating water tank 502 is connected with a water outlet pipe 503, one end of the water outlet pipe 503 is fixedly connected with a water pump one 504, one side of the surface of the water pump one 504 is fixedly provided with a water pipe one 505, the surface of the water pipe one 505 is provided with a plurality of shunt pipes 506, the water pump one 504 is started by the control room 4, water in the circulating water tank 502 can be pumped into the water pipe one 505 through the water outlet pipe 503, the water is sprayed onto the water curtain board 501 through the shunt pipes 506 connected with the water pipe one 505, and then flows back into the circulating water tank 502 through the surface of the water curtain board 501, external air is blown into the greenhouse 1 through the water curtain board 501 by a negative pressure fan 3, and when the air enters the water curtain board 501, water mist on the surface can enter the greenhouse 1, and the air humidity can be increased to cool.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the spraying device 6 comprises a second water pump 601, a water suction pipe 602 is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the second water pump 601, a second water delivery pipe 603 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second water pump 601, two water diversion pipes 604 are fixedly connected to the surface of the second water delivery pipe 603, a plurality of spray pipes 605 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two water diversion pipes 604, the second water pump 601 is started through the control room 4, the water suction pipe 602 connected to the second water pump 601 is connected with groundwater, the groundwater is pumped through the water suction pipe 602 and is delivered to the second water delivery pipe 603, the second water delivery pipe 603 is delivered to the two water diversion pipes 604, and then the water is sprayed through the spray pipes 605 to irrigate orchids placed on the planting frame 8.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the electric sunshade net 9 comprises a sunshade net skeleton 901 and a mounting groove 906, the surface of the sunshade net skeleton 901 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the greenhouse skeleton 101, a plurality of sliding rings 902 are movably sleeved on the surface of the sunshade net skeleton 901, sunshade nets 903 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the sliding rings 902, brake rings 904 are fixedly mounted on the two ends of the surface of the sunshade net 903, two brake rings 904 are movably sleeved on the surface of the sunshade net skeleton 901, a connecting rod 905 is fixedly mounted between the two brake rings 904, one side of the mounting groove 906 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the greenhouse skeleton 101, a roller motor 907 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inside of the mounting groove 906, a groove roller 908 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the roller motor 907, a transmission shaft 909 is fixedly mounted on one side of the groove roller 908, one end of the transmission shaft is mounted on one side of the inside of the mounting groove 906 through a bearing, a second wire rope 910 is sleeved on the surface of the groove 908, one end of the wire rope 910 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 914, one end of the pull rod 914 is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the two brake rings 904, one side of the groove is fixedly mounted on the other side of the groove 911 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 911, and the other side of the groove is fixedly mounted on one side of the groove shaft 913 is fixedly mounted on the side of the groove shaft is mounted side of the groove is mounted, and the groove is mounted on the side is the groove is mounted side is mounted on the side mounting groove is mounted, and has the side is mounted, and is mounted on the side is mounted.

Working principle: the greenhouse skeleton 101 used in the orchid planting greenhouse designed by the device adopts galvanized steel pipes, the material has good corrosion resistance, the service life of the greenhouse can be prolonged, the film winding motor 202, the fan motor 302, the water pump I504, the water pump II 601, the fan 7 and the roller motor 907 are all electrically connected with the control room 4, the plastic film 103 covered outside the greenhouse 1 has the functions of heat insulation and sunlight shielding, when in use, the film winding motor 202 needs to be started through the control room 4, the film winding motor 202 drives the roller 203 to rotate, the roller 203 rotates to retract the steel wire rope I204 to drive the film winding rod 104 to rotate to retract the plastic film 103, the plastic film 103 can be retracted and put down according to requirements, the electric sunshade net 9 arranged on the surface of the greenhouse skeleton 101 can be controlled through the control room 4, the roller motor 907 is started to drive the groove roller I908, the groove roller I908 can drive the steel wire rope II 910, the steel wire rope II 910 drives the pull rod 914, the pull rod 914 drives the connecting rod 905 to control the opening and contraction of the sunshade net 903, thereby playing a role of sunshade, the spray device 6 is arranged in the greenhouse 1, the water pump II 601 can be started through the control chamber 4, the water suction pipe 602 connected with the water pump II 601 is connected with groundwater, the groundwater is pumped through the water suction pipe 602 and conveyed into the water pipe II 603, the water pipe II 603 can be conveyed into the two diversion pipes 604, then sprayed through the spray pipe 605 to irrigate orchids placed on the planting frame 8, the water curtain device 5 is arranged on one side of the greenhouse 1, the water pump I504 is started through the control chamber 4, the water in the circulating water pool 502 can be pumped into the water pipe I505 through the water outlet pipe 503, the water is irrigated onto the water curtain paperboard 501 through the diversion pipe 506 connected with the water pipe I505, the surface of the water curtain paper board 501 is refluxed into the circulating water tank 502, then the fan motor 302 is started to drive the fan blades 303 to rotate, low air pressure is formed in the greenhouse 1, external air is blown into the greenhouse 1 through the water curtain paper board 501, and when the water curtain paper board 501 is fed into the greenhouse 1, the air can be accompanied by water mist, so that the air humidity can be increased to cool, and the two fans 7 arranged on the greenhouse framework 101 can circulate the air in the greenhouse 1 after being started to simulate natural light wind.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent planting greenhouse, which is characterized by comprising: greenhouse (1) and greenhouse skeleton (101), one side fixed mounting of greenhouse skeleton (101) has wind-proof wall (102), door (106) have been seted up to one side of wind-proof wall (102), the surface covering of greenhouse skeleton (101) has plastic film (103), the equal fixed mounting in both ends of plastic film (103) has a roll membrane pole (104), two the equal fixed mounting in both ends of roll membrane pole (104) has recess gyro wheel three (105), four the surface of recess gyro wheel three (105) all is provided with electronic roll membrane machine (2), one side of greenhouse skeleton (101) surface is provided with two negative pressure fans (3), one side of greenhouse (1) is provided with control room (4), one side of greenhouse (1) is provided with water curtain device (5), one side of the inside of greenhouse (1) is provided with spray set (6), the surface of greenhouse skeleton (101) is provided with fan (7), the inside of greenhouse (1) is provided with two greenhouse frames (8), the surface of electric greenhouse skeleton (101) is provided with sunshade net (9).

2. The intelligent planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the electric film rolling machine (2) comprises a support column (201), a film rolling motor (202) is fixedly arranged on one side of the support column (201), a roller (203) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the film rolling motor (202), a first steel wire rope (204) is fixedly wound on the surface of the roller (203), a fixing rod (205) is fixedly connected with one end of the first steel wire rope (204), one side of the fixing rod (205) is fixedly arranged on one side of the support column (201), and one side of the surface of the first steel wire rope (204) is wound on the surface of a third groove roller (105).

3. The intelligent planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the negative pressure fan (3) comprises a shell (301), one side of the shell (301) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the greenhouse framework (101), a fan motor (302) is arranged in the shell (301), one side of the fan motor (302) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the greenhouse framework (101), and fan blades (303) are fixedly arranged at the output end of the fan motor (302).

4. The intelligent planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the water curtain device (5) comprises a water curtain paper board (501), the bottom end of the water curtain paper board (501) is fixedly connected with a circulating water tank (502), the surface of the circulating water tank (502) is connected with a water outlet pipe (503), one end of the water outlet pipe (503) is fixedly connected with a water pump I (504), one side of the surface of the water pump I (504) is fixedly provided with a water delivery pipe I (505), and the surface of the water delivery pipe I (505) is provided with a plurality of shunt pipes (506).

5. The intelligent planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the spraying device (6) comprises a water pump II (601), a water suction pipe (602) is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the water pump II (601), a water conveying pipe II (603) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the water pump II (601), two water diversion pipes (604) are fixedly connected with the surface of the water conveying pipe II (603), and a plurality of spray pipes (605) are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the water diversion pipes (604).

6. The intelligent planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the electric sunshade net (9) comprises a sunshade net framework (901) and a mounting groove (906), wherein the surface of the sunshade net framework (901) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the greenhouse framework (101), a plurality of sliding rings (902) are movably sleeved on the surface of the sunshade net framework (901), the sunshade net (903) is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the sliding rings (902), brake rings (904) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the surface of the sunshade net (903), two brake rings (904) are movably sleeved on the surface of the sunshade net framework (901), connecting rods (905) are fixedly arranged between the two brake rings (904), one side of each mounting groove (906) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the greenhouse framework (101), a roller motor (907) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of each mounting groove (906), a groove roller (908) is fixedly arranged at the output end of each roller motor (907), a transmission shaft (909) is fixedly arranged on one side of each groove roller (908), one end of each transmission shaft (909) is fixedly arranged on one side of the corresponding steel wire rope (914) through a bearing groove (914), one end of each transmission shaft (909) is fixedly arranged on one side of the two steel wires (908) which are fixedly arranged on the surface of the steel wire (914), one end of the surface of the second steel wire rope (910) is sleeved with a second groove roller (913), one side of the second groove roller (913) is installed on one side of a connecting shaft (912) through a bearing, the other side of the connecting shaft (912) is fixedly installed on one side of a connecting plate (911), and the other side of the connecting plate (911) is fixedly installed on the surface of a greenhouse framework (101).