CN220108667U - Discharging device for seeder - Google Patents

Discharging device for seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220108667U
CN220108667U CN202321404975.1U CN202321404975U CN220108667U CN 220108667 U CN220108667 U CN 220108667U CN 202321404975 U CN202321404975 U CN 202321404975U CN 220108667 U CN220108667 U CN 220108667U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stock
wheel
conveying cylinder
transfer chute
seeder
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CN202321404975.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王小丽
王建霞
董邵辉
张喜娟
李凯伟
吴雷雷
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Henan Junpin Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
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Henan Junpin Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321404975.1U priority Critical patent/CN220108667U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a blanking device for a seeder, which relates to the technical field of blanking devices and comprises at least two stock parts and a placing frame used for placing the stock parts, wherein a conveying cylinder is arranged below the stock parts, a penetrating blanking groove is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying cylinder, a distributing wheel is arranged inside the conveying cylinder, the distributing wheel is communicated with the blanking groove, an auxiliary wheel which is arranged on two sides of the conveying cylinder and coaxially rotates with the distributing wheel is further arranged, a turning part is arranged on one side of the conveying cylinder, an opening is formed in the lower end of the turning part, a feeding pipe which is communicated with the inside of the turning part is arranged between the blanking groove and the turning part, a covering part is arranged on the other side of the conveying cylinder, and different kinds of plant seeds can be sowed on the same ridge at intervals through the conveying cylinder and the distributing wheel, so that the sowing of different kinds of plant seeds on the same ridge can be finished at one time, and the sowing time has high efficiency.

Description

Discharging device for seeder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of blanking devices, in particular to a blanking device for a seeder.
Background
The seeder is used for scattering seeds, improves and spreads efficiency, and in crop planting, the seeder has turns over portion of ploughing, unloading portion, buries the portion, turns over the portion of ploughing and digs out the planting ditch with ground, and in the unloading portion was thrown the planting ditch with the seed, buries the portion and impresss planting ditch both sides soil again in the planting ditch to in order to bury the seed, ensure that the seed can normally sprout.
The existing discharging device comprises a storage box and a discharging pipe, wherein the storage box is used for storing seeds, the discharging pipe is used for sowing seeds in the storage box on the ground, and the discharging device further comprises a discharging quantity control mechanism used for controlling the discharging quantity of the seeds in the discharging pipe, so that reasonable discharging of the seeds is achieved.
The existing blanking device can only sow the seeds of the same kind generally, in order to improve the land utilization rate and reduce the waste of light energy, intercropping two or even more kinds of seeds of different kinds on the same ridge is one planting direction of modern agriculture, in order to realize sowing the seeds of different kinds on the same ridge, the intercropping can be realized only by adjusting the blanking interval between the seeds of the same kind, the intercropping is needed to be realized on the same ridge through at least two times of repeated sowing, time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a discharging device for a seeder, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the discharging device can only generally sow the seeds of the same kind, in order to improve the land utilization rate and reduce the waste of light energy, two or more kinds of seeds of different kinds are intercropped on the same ridge in one planting direction of modern agriculture, in order to realize sowing of the seeds of different kinds on the same ridge, the intercropping can only be realized by adjusting the discharging interval between the seeds of the same kind, and the same ridge land needs to be subjected to at least two times of re-sowing, thereby wasting time and labor and being low in efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seeder is with unloader, includes stock portion, stock portion is provided with two at least, still including the rack that is used for placing stock portion, the below of stock portion is provided with the transfer cylinder, the surface of transfer cylinder is provided with the unloading groove that runs through, the inside of transfer cylinder is provided with the feed divider, the feed divider link up with the unloading groove, still including setting up in the both sides of transfer cylinder and with the coaxial pivoted auxiliary wheel of feed divider, still including setting up the portion of ploughing in transfer cylinder one side, the lower extreme opening of portion of ploughing, be provided with the conveying pipe that link up with the inside of ploughing portion between unloading groove and the portion of ploughing, the opposite side of transfer cylinder is provided with the cover.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the stock part are opened, the diameter of the lower end of the stock part is smaller than that of the upper end of the stock part, and the stock part is fixedly connected with the placement frame.
Preferably, the rack comprises a fence guard rail and a traction plate, wherein the fence guard rail is used for placing the stock part and is fixed through bolts, one end of the traction plate is fixedly connected with the fence guard rail, and the other end of the fence guard rail is connected with an external traction device.
Preferably, the outer surface of the auxiliary wheel is uniformly provided with a antiskid plate.
Preferably, the number of the material distribution wheels is equal to the number of the material storage parts, the adjacent material distribution wheels are fixedly connected, a through material distribution groove is formed in each material distribution wheel, and the inner diameter of the material distribution groove is not smaller than that of the material discharging groove.
Preferably, the outer surface of the material distributing wheel is provided with a carbon layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
this kind of unloader for seeder through the transfer cylinder and the feed divider that set up, can be when sowing, the spaced plant seeds of different kinds of seeding on the soil of same ridge can once only accomplish the seeding of the different seeds of same ridge, and seeding intercropping is efficient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a distributing wheel according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cover portion according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rack according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a stock part; 2. a placing rack; 201. a fence guard bar; 202. a traction plate; 3. a transfer drum; 4. discharging groove; 5. a material distributing wheel; 6. an auxiliary wheel; 7. a ploughing part; 8. a feed pipe; 9. a cover part; 10. a cleat; 11. and a material dividing groove.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a discharging device for a seeder comprises a stock part 1, wherein at least two stock parts 1 are arranged, a placing rack 2 for placing the stock parts 1 is further arranged below the stock parts 1, a conveying cylinder 3 is arranged below the stock parts 1, a penetrating discharging groove 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying cylinder 3, a distributing wheel 5 is arranged inside the conveying cylinder 3, the distributing wheel 5 is communicated with the discharging groove 4, an auxiliary wheel 6 which is arranged on two sides of the conveying cylinder 3 and coaxially rotates with the distributing wheel 5 is further arranged, a ploughing part 7 is arranged on one side of the conveying cylinder 3, an opening is formed at the lower end of the ploughing part 7, a conveying pipe 8 communicated with the inside of the ploughing part 7 is arranged between the discharging groove 4 and the ploughing part 7, and a covering part 9 is arranged on the other side of the conveying cylinder 3.
In this embodiment, when seeds are in the stock portion 1, seeds in different stock portions 1 can be controlled to sequentially pass through the conveying cylinders 3 at different times through the set material distributing wheels 5, so that when seeds are sowed, different kinds of plant seeds can be sowed on the same ridge at intervals, the sowing of different seeds on the same ridge can be completed at one time, and the sowing intercropping efficiency is high.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, the upper and lower ends of the stock part 1 are opened, the diameter of the lower end of the stock part 1 is smaller than the diameter of the upper end of the stock part 1, the stock part 1 is fixedly connected with the placement frame 2, the upper end of the stock part 1 may be provided with a flip cover for closing the upper end opening of the stock part 1, the lower end of the stock part 1 is provided with a blanking valve, and when seeding is not required, the blanking valve is closed to prevent seeds from moving downwards.
Further, the placing frame 2 comprises a fence guard bar 201 and a traction plate 202, the fence guard bar 201 is used for placing the stock part 1 and is fixed through bolts, one end of the traction plate 202 is fixedly connected with the fence guard bar 201, the other end of the fence guard bar 201 is connected with an external traction device, the stock part 1 is placed into the fence guard bar 201, the stock part 1 is fixed into the fence guard bar 201 through bolts, and then the fence guard plate and the stock part 1 inside the same are driven to move through the traction plate 202, and the external traction device can be a tractor for traction.
Further, the antiskid plates 10 are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the auxiliary wheels 6, the antiskid plates 10 can prevent the auxiliary wheels 6 from skidding, normal rotation of the auxiliary wheels 6 is ensured, and normal rotation of the distributing wheels 5 is further ensured.
Further, the number of the distributing wheels 5 is equal to the number of the stock parts 1, the adjacent distributing wheels 5 are fixedly connected, a through distributing groove 11 is formed in each distributing wheel 5, the inner diameter of each distributing groove 11 is not smaller than that of the corresponding distributing groove 4, the outer surface of each distributing wheel 5 is attached to the inner surface of the conveying cylinder 3, seeds are prevented from entering gaps between the distributing grooves 11 through the corresponding distributing grooves 4, the seeds are discharged outwards through the corresponding distributing grooves 4 at the other end, proper seeds can be guaranteed to pass through the distributing grooves 11 on the distributing wheels 5 at a certain speed, and residual seeds can exist in the distributing grooves 11.
Further, the outer surface of the material distributing wheel 5 is provided with a carbon layer, and the carbon layer can be used for reducing friction between the material distributing wheel 5 and the conveying cylinder 3 and reducing resistance when the auxiliary wheel 6 rotates.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a unloader for seeder, includes stock portion (1), stock portion (1) is provided with two at least, still including rack (2) that are used for placing stock portion (1), characterized by, the below of stock portion (1) is provided with transfer chute (3), the surface of transfer chute (3) is provided with silo (4) down that runs through, the inside of transfer chute (3) is provided with feed divider wheel (5), feed divider wheel (5) link up with silo (4) down, still including setting up in the both sides of transfer chute (3) and with feed divider wheel (5) coaxial pivoted auxiliary wheel (6), still including setting up in the portion of turning over (7) of transfer chute (3) one side, turn over the lower extreme opening of portion of turning over (7), be provided with between silo (4) and the portion of turning over (7) with the inside feed pipe (8) that link up of turning over portion, the opposite side of transfer chute (3) is provided with covering portion (9).
2. The blanking device for the seeder according to claim 1, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the stock part (1) are opened, the diameter of the lower end of the stock part (1) is smaller than that of the upper end of the stock part (1), and the stock part (1) is fixedly connected with the placement frame (2).
3. The blanking device for a seeder according to claim 2, characterized in that the placing frame (2) comprises a fence guard (201) and a traction plate (202), the fence guard (201) is used for placing the stock part (1) and is fixed through bolts, one end of the traction plate (202) is fixedly connected with the fence guard (201), and the other end of the fence guard (201) is connected with an external traction device.
4. The blanking device for a seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface of the auxiliary wheel (6) is uniformly provided with a antiskid plate (10).
5. The blanking device for the seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the material distribution wheels (5) is equal to the number of the material storage parts (1), the adjacent material distribution wheels (5) are fixedly connected, a through material distribution groove (11) is arranged in each material distribution wheel (5), and the inner diameter of the material distribution groove (11) is not smaller than the inner diameter of the blanking groove (4).
6. The blanking device for a seeder according to claim 5, characterized in that the outer surface of the distributing wheel (5) is provided with a carbon layer.
CN202321404975.1U 2023-06-05 2023-06-05 Discharging device for seeder Active CN220108667U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321404975.1U CN220108667U (en) 2023-06-05 2023-06-05 Discharging device for seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321404975.1U CN220108667U (en) 2023-06-05 2023-06-05 Discharging device for seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220108667U true CN220108667U (en) 2023-12-01

Family

ID=88888160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321404975.1U Active CN220108667U (en) 2023-06-05 2023-06-05 Discharging device for seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220108667U (en)

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