CN220087881U

CN220087881U - Quantitative fertilization car for planting winter peaches

Info

Publication number: CN220087881U
Application number: CN202321441442.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙星星; 仇春辉; 王凡; 蒋颖洁; 高波; 胡积祥; 王凯; 李红阳; 顾慧玲
Original assignee: Yancheng Nongda Agricultural Technology Co ltd; JIANGSU LITTORAL AGRICULTURE SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Current assignee: Yancheng Nongda Agricultural Technology Co ltd; JIANGSU LITTORAL AGRICULTURE SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority date: 2023-06-07
Filing date: 2023-06-07
Publication date: 2023-11-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting winter peaches, which comprises a base component, a watering component and a fertilization component, wherein the watering component is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base component, the fertilization component is fixedly connected to the front of the upper end of the base component, and a device capable of turning soil is arranged on the base component, so that fertilizer can permeate into the soil after fertilization of the device to achieve good fertilization effect, and the watering component capable of watering the soil is arranged, so that the device does not need to increase watering steps after fertilization, and manpower and material resources are saved.

Description

Quantitative fertilization car for planting winter peaches

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting winter peaches.

Background

The agricultural technology is used for improving the yield of various agricultural products, the planting technology is an important aspect for improving the agricultural products and the quality, in the planting technology, the fertilizer is required to be covered under the soil, the putting position is accurate, the fertilizer amount is controlled accurately, quantitative fertilization is beneficial to greatly improving the crop production environment, improving the quality of crops and improving the yield of crops, and meanwhile, the using amount of the fertilizer is reduced, so that the agricultural production cost is reduced, and the soil and the environment are protected.

For example (grant publication number CN 213991658U) an agricultural adjustable quantitative fertilization vehicle, including the chassis, the wheel is installed to the chassis lower extreme, chassis upper end fixedly connected with automobile body, the internally mounted of automobile body has quantitative mechanism, quantitative mechanism includes ends logical piece and quantitative piece, the inside first spout that is linked together of first through-hole and with first through-hole that has seted up of automobile body, and first through-hole and first spout match with fixed piece and end logical piece respectively, the automobile body upper and lower lateral wall has seted up first feed port and first discharge port that are linked together with first spout respectively.

The device that can turn over soil to soil does not have in the above-mentioned patent, leads to making fertilizer effect relatively poor in the unable infiltration of fertilizer into soil after fertilization, and has not yet had the subassembly that can water to soil to lead to above-mentioned patent still to need increase the step of watering after having fertilizedly extravagant manpower and materials.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, in order to solve the defects, the utility model provides the quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting the winter peaches.

The utility model discloses a quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting winter peaches, which comprises a base component, a watering component and a fertilization component, wherein the watering component is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base component, and the fertilization component is fixedly connected to the front of the upper end of the base component.

The method is characterized in that: still include the base subassembly, the base subassembly includes base, watering groove, fertilization groove, standing board, scrapes the piece, turns over soil piece, support frame, controller, connecting wire, power, motor, tire, the base lower extreme is equipped with watering groove, the fertilization groove is located the base front end, standing board front end and base rear end fixed connection, scrape piece upper end and base lower extreme rear portion fixed connection, turn over soil piece upper end and base lower extreme front side fixed connection, support frame lower extreme fixed connection is in base upper end rear side, support frame upper end fixedly connected with controller, controller right side fixedly connected with connecting wire, connecting wire lower extreme and power upper end fixed connection, power lower extreme and base upper end fixed connection, motor upper end and base lower extreme fixed connection, motor front end and tire fixed connection.

Preferably, the watering subassembly includes water tank, water tank supporting shoe, water inlet, raceway, water pump, transfer bucket, water delivery pipe groove, shower nozzle, water tank lower extreme fixedly connected with water tank supporting shoe, the water tank upper end is located to the water inlet, raceway upper end and water pump and water tank fixed connection, water pump both ends fixedly connected with raceway, transfer bucket upper end is equipped with the water delivery pipe groove, water delivery pipe groove and raceway lower extreme fixed connection, transfer bucket fixed connection is on the watering groove, shower nozzle upper end fixed connection is in transfer bucket lower extreme.

Preferably, the fertilization subassembly includes fertilizer bucket, fertilizer tank, fertilizer bucket support frame, upper cover, hinge, flip, spill material motor, screw conveyer pole, fertilizer bucket lower extreme and fertilizer tank fixed connection, in the fertilizer bucket was located to the fertilizer tank, fertilizer bucket support frame upper end and fertilizer bucket fixed connection, fertilizer bucket support frame lower extreme and base fixed connection, upper cover lower extreme and fertilizer bucket upper end connection, upper cover front end fixedly connected with hinge front end and flip rear end fixed connection, spill material motor fixed connection in the upper cover middle part, spill material motor lower extreme fixedly connected with screw conveyer pole, screw conveyer pole lower extreme and fertilizer bucket rotate to be connected and carry with this.

Preferably, the motor, the tire and the soil turning block are all provided with four groups and are all positioned at the lower end of the base.

Preferably, the water tank supporting block is provided with four groups of water tank supporting blocks on average, and the spray heads are provided with seven groups of water tank supporting blocks on average and are arranged at the lower end of the transfer barrel.

Preferably, the controller can control the starting and the closing of the motor, the water pump and the material scattering motor.

Preferably, the power supply is fixedly connected with the water pump through a connecting wire.

The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides a quantitative fertilizer truck for planting winter peaches through improvement, which is improved as follows compared with the same type of equipment:

according to the quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting winter peaches, the base assembly is arranged to turn the soil, so that the fertilizer can permeate into the soil after fertilization, the fertilization effect is good, and the watering assembly is arranged to water the soil, so that the watering step is not needed to be added after fertilization is finished, and manpower and material resources are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a base assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sprinkler assembly of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the fertilizer assembly of the present utility model.

Wherein: the base assembly-1, the base-11, the watering trough-12, the fertilizing trough-13, the standing plate-14, the scraping block-15, the soil turning block-16, the supporting frame-17, the controller-18, the connecting wire-19, the power supply-110, the motor-111, the tire-112, the watering assembly-2, the water tank-21, the water tank supporting block-22, the water inlet-23, the water delivery pipe-24, the water pump-25, the transit barrel-26, the water delivery pipe trough-27, the spray head-28, the fertilizing assembly-3, the fertilizer barrel-31, the fertilizer trough-32, the fertilizer barrel supporting frame-33, the upper cover-34, the hinge-35, the flip-36, the spreading motor-37 and the screw conveying rod-38.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to fig. 1-4, which are examples for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The utility model is more particularly described by way of example in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. Advantages and features of the utility model will become more apparent from the following description and from the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are all to a non-precise scale, merely for convenience and clarity in aiding in the description of embodiments of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting winter peaches of the utility model comprises a base component 1, a water sprinkling component 2 and a fertilization component 3, wherein the upper end of the base component 1 is fixedly connected with the water sprinkling component 2, the fertilization component 3 is fixedly connected in front of the upper end of the base component 1, the base component 1 comprises a base 11, a water sprinkling groove 12, a fertilization groove 13, a standing plate 14, a scraping block 15, a soil turning block 16, a supporting frame 17, a controller 18, a connecting wire 19, a power supply 110, a motor 111 and a tire 112, the lower end of the base 11 is provided with the water sprinkling groove 12, the water sprinkling groove 12 can enable a water conveying pipe 24 to pass through the water sprinkling groove 12 and be fixedly connected with a water conveying pipe groove 27, the fertilization groove 13 is arranged at the front end of the base 11, the lower end of a fertilizer barrel 31 can pass through the fertilization groove 13 and be positioned at the upper end of soil, the front end of the standing plate 14 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the base 11, the standing plate 14 can enable staff to stand on the standing plate 14 and not contact with the ground, the upper end of the scraping block 15 is fixedly connected with the rear part of the lower end of the base 11, the scraping block 15 can enable flat and turned soil to enable fertilizer to be covered and reduce loss, the upper end of the turning block 16 is fixedly connected with the front side of the lower end of the base 11, the turning block 16 can turn soil to facilitate fertilization, the lower end of the supporting frame 17 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the upper end of the base 11, the upper end of the supporting frame 17 is fixedly connected with the controller 18, the right side of the controller 18 is fixedly connected with the connecting wire 19, the lower end of the connecting wire 19 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the power supply 110, the lower end of the power supply 110 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base 11, the upper end of the motor 111 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the base 11, the front end of the motor 111 is fixedly connected with the tire 112, and the motor 111 can drive the tire 112 to enable the device to move conveniently.

The utility model provides a quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting winter peaches through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;

in use of the apparatus, the apparatus is first placed in a work area.

When the device is required to be used for soil turning and soil scraping, a worker stands on the standing plate 14, then the power supply 110 is started to supply power to the device, then the motor 111 is controlled by the controller 18 to work so as to drive the tire 112 to move, when the fertilizing vehicle moves, the soil turning block 16 can turn soil to loosen the soil, the soil at the bottom layer is turned to the surface layer so that the fertilizer can be in contact with the soft soil, and the scraping block 15 can scrape the turned soil to be flat so that the fertilizer can be buried in the soil and can be completely absorbed by the soil.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting winter peaches according to the present utility model, compared with the first embodiment, the quantitative fertilization vehicle further includes: the sprinkling assembly 2 comprises a water tank 21, a water tank supporting block 22, a water inlet 23, a water pipe 24, a water pump 25, a transfer barrel 26, a water pipe groove 27 and a sprinkler head 28, wherein the water tank supporting block 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water tank 21, the water inlet 23 is arranged at the upper end of the water tank 21, the upper end of the water pipe 24 is fixedly connected with the water pump 25 and the water tank 21, the water pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the water pump 25, the water pump 25 can pump water in the water tank 21 into the transfer barrel 26 through the water pipe 24, the upper end of the transfer barrel 26 is provided with the water pipe groove 27, the water pipe groove 27 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the water pipe 24, the transfer barrel 26 is fixedly connected to the sprinkling groove 12, the upper end of the sprinkler head 28 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transfer barrel 26, and the sprinkler head 28 can evenly sprinkle the water in the transfer barrel 26;

the fertilization subassembly 3 includes fertilizer bucket 31, fertilizer groove 32, fertilizer bucket support frame 33, upper cover 34, hinge 35, flip 36, spill material motor 37, screw conveyer pole 38, fertilizer bucket 31 lower extreme and fertilizer groove 13 fixed connection, fertilizer groove 32 locates in the fertilizer bucket 31, fertilizer bucket support frame 33 upper end and fertilizer bucket 31 fixed connection, fertilizer bucket support frame 33 lower extreme and base 11 fixed connection, fertilizer bucket support frame 33 can make fertilizer bucket 31 supported on base 11, upper cover 34 lower extreme and fertilizer bucket 31 upper end are connected, upper cover 34 front end fixedly connected with hinge 35 front end and flip 36 rear end fixed connection, flip 36 can make the fertilizer in the fertilizer groove 32 can not spill, spill material motor 37 fixed connection in upper cover 34 middle part, spill material motor 37 lower extreme fixedly connected with screw conveyer pole 38, screw conveyer pole 38 lower extreme and fertilizer bucket 31 swivelling joint and carry with this, spill material motor 37 can control the speed of the rotation of screw conveyer pole 38 and control the delivery volume of fertilizer, screw conveyer pole 38 lower extreme is equipped with a hollow circular pipe S (see fig. 4) through fertilizer bucket 31 bottom, and see and the hollow S13 below and pass through to fertilize to the groove, and convey to the hollow pipe S13 below, the hollow pipe is rotated to the fertilization is passed through.

In this embodiment:

when the quantitative fertilization is required to be carried out on soil, the power supply 110 is started to supply power to the fertilizing vehicle, the turnover cover 36 is opened, then the fertilizer tank 32 is filled with fertilizer, the turnover cover 36 is closed again, so that the fertilizer cannot be spilled, when the fertilizing vehicle moves, soil is turned over and scraped, the controller 18 controls the material scattering motor 37 to rotate so as to drive the spiral conveying rod 38 to rotate, and the quantitative fertilization can be carried out by controlling the rotating speed of the material scattering motor 37.

When soil needs to be watered, the water pump 25 is powered by the power supply 110 to start working, the water in the water tank 21 is pumped out to the transfer barrel 26 through the water pipe 24 after the water pump 25 starts working, and the water in the transfer barrel 26 is evenly sprayed out by the spray nozzle 28, so that the fertilized soil becomes moist, the plants can absorb nutrient elements in the fertilizer better, the plants are watered during fertilization, the fertility can be diluted, and the concentration of the fertilizer is prevented from being too high, and the root system of the plants is prevented from being hurt.

According to the quantitative fertilizer truck for planting winter peaches, the base assembly 1 is arranged to turn soil, so that fertilizer can permeate into the soil after fertilization of the quantitative fertilizer truck for planting winter peaches, fertilizer effect is good, and the watering assembly 2 is arranged to water the soil, so that the quantitative fertilizer truck for planting winter peaches does not need to increase watering steps after fertilization, and manpower and material resources are saved.

The basic principle and main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above, standard parts used by the utility model can be purchased from market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolt rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the description is omitted.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting winter peaches comprises a base assembly (1), a watering assembly (2) and a fertilization assembly (3), wherein the watering assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base assembly (1), and the fertilization assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the front of the upper end of the base assembly (1);

the method is characterized in that: the multifunctional soil turning device comprises a base assembly (1), the base assembly (1) comprises a base (11), a watering trough (12), a fertilizing trough (13), a standing plate (14), a scraping block (15), a soil turning block (16), a supporting frame (17), a controller (18), a connecting wire (19), a power supply (110), a motor (111) and a tire (112), the watering trough (12) is arranged at the lower end of the base (11), the fertilizing trough (13) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the base (11), the front end of the standing plate (14) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the base (11), the upper end of the scraping block (15) is fixedly connected with the rear part of the lower end of the base (11), the upper end of the soil turning block (16) is fixedly connected with the front side of the lower end of the base (11), the lower end of the supporting frame (17) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the upper end of the base (11), the controller (18) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting frame (17), the right side of the controller (18) is fixedly connected with the connecting wire (19), the lower end of the connecting wire (19) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the power supply (110), the lower end of the connecting wire (110) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the motor (11), the front end of the motor (111) is fixedly connected with the tire (112).

2. The quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting winter peaches according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a watering subassembly (2) is including water tank (21), water tank supporting shoe (22), water inlet (23), raceway (24), water pump (25), transfer bucket (26), water delivery pipe groove (27), shower nozzle (28), water tank (21) lower extreme fixedly connected with water tank supporting shoe (22), water tank (21) upper end is located to water inlet (23), raceway (24) upper end and water pump (25) and water tank (21) fixed connection, water pump (25) both ends fixedly connected with raceway (24), transfer bucket (26) upper end is equipped with water delivery pipe groove (27), water delivery pipe groove (27) and raceway (24) lower extreme fixed connection, transfer bucket (26) fixed connection is on watering groove (12), shower nozzle (28) upper end fixed connection is in transfer bucket (26) lower extreme.

3. The quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting winter peaches according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a fertilizer subassembly (3) is including fertilizer bucket (31), fertilizer groove (32), fertilizer bucket support frame (33), upper cover (34), hinge (35), flip (36), spill material motor (37), screw conveyer pole (38), fertilizer bucket (31) lower extreme and fertilizer groove (13) fixed connection, in fertilizer bucket (31) are located in fertilizer groove (32), fertilizer bucket support frame (33) upper end and fertilizer bucket (31) fixed connection, fertilizer bucket support frame (33) lower extreme and base (11) fixed connection, upper cover (34) lower extreme and fertilizer bucket (31) upper end are connected, upper cover (34) front end fixedly connected with hinge (35) front end and flip (36) rear end fixed connection, spill material motor (37) fixed connection in upper cover (34) middle part, spill material motor (37) lower extreme fixedly connected with screw conveyer pole (38), screw conveyer pole (38) lower extreme and fertilizer bucket (31) rotate and carry out this.

4. The quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting winter peaches according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (111), the tire (112) and the soil turning block (16) are all provided with four groups and are all positioned at the lower end of the base (11).

5. The quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting winter peaches according to claim 2, wherein: the water tank supporting blocks (22) are provided with four groups which are evenly arranged on two sides of the water tank (21), and the spray heads (28) are provided with seven groups which are all arranged at the lower end of the transfer barrel (26).

6. The quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting winter peaches according to claim 1, wherein: the controller (18) can control the starting and the closing of the motor (111), the water pump (25) and the material scattering motor (37).

7. The quantitative fertilization vehicle for planting winter peaches according to claim 1, wherein: the power supply (110) is fixedly connected with the water pump (25) through a connecting wire (19).