CN220076908U - Bulk material packaging system and warehousing system - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a packing system and a warehousing system for bulk materials. Wherein, the packaging system includes transport mechanism, plastic mechanism and tectorial membrane mechanism. The conveying mechanism is used for conveying materials along the extending direction of the conveying mechanism, the shaping mechanism comprises a shaping frame body and a shaping frame, the shaping frame is arranged on the shaping frame body and is provided with a shaping mode and a conveying mode, the shaping frame is provided with a deformable shaping cavity, the shaping cavity is arranged on the conveying mechanism so as to enable the conveying mechanism to move to the materials in the shaping cavity for shaping, and the film covering mechanism is arranged in an area, located at the downstream of the shaping mechanism, of the conveying mechanism so as to be used for covering films on the shaped materials. Therefore, the packing system provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages of avoiding interference with the warehouse door and improving the stability of the piled materials.

Description

Bulk material packaging system and warehousing system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging, in particular to a bulk material packaging system and a warehousing system with the bulk material packaging system.

Background

For storing bulk materials (sheet goods such as zinc sheets, copper plates and the like), ton bags are often used for storing. The bulk material stored in the ton bags is then stacked in a warehouse. However, when the ton bags which are not filled with materials are stored, the deflection is often caused by uneven stress of the materials.

In the related art, a film laminating machine is often adopted to shape the ton bags which are not fully filled, but bulk materials run easily under the action of stress in the ton bags, so that the ton bags after film lamination are loose and have non-uniform morphological dimensions, and further the problem of poor stability after stacking is caused; in addition, the problem that the ton bags with large volume are easy to scratch with a warehouse door when entering the warehouse is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. To this end, embodiments of the present utility model provide a system for bagging bulk materials. The packing system has the advantages of avoiding interference with the warehouse door and improving the stability of the stacked materials.

The embodiment of the utility model also provides a warehousing system.

The bulk material packaging system comprises a conveying mechanism, a shaping mechanism and a film covering mechanism.

The conveying mechanism is used for conveying materials along the extending direction of the conveying mechanism, the shaping mechanism comprises a shaping frame body and a shaping frame, the shaping frame is arranged on the shaping frame body and is provided with a shaping mode and a material conveying mode, the shaping frame is provided with a deformable shaping cavity, the shaping cavity is arranged on the conveying mechanism so as to enable the conveying mechanism to move to the materials in the shaping cavity for shaping, and the film covering mechanism is arranged in a region, located at the downstream of the shaping mechanism, of the conveying mechanism so as to be used for covering films on the shaped materials.

According to the bulk material packing system provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the shape of the ton bags before warehousing can be trimmed by carrying out shaping treatment on the corresponding ton bags before warehousing so as to prevent interference with a warehouse door caused by oversized parts in the warehouse during warehousing, and the problem of scraping the warehouse door is solved.

In addition, the shaping is carried out on the materials before film winding, so that the problem that the bulk materials run easily under the action of stress in a ton bag (especially an unfilled ton bag) after the materials are put in storage can be effectively avoided, and the stability of the stacked materials can be improved.

Therefore, the bulk material packaging system provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages of avoiding interference with the warehouse door and improving the stability of the piled materials.

In some embodiments, the shaping frame includes a first baffle assembly, a second baffle assembly, a first shaping assembly, and a second shaping assembly, the first baffle assembly and the second baffle assembly are disposed on the shaping frame body along an extending direction of the conveying mechanism, the first shaping assembly and the second shaping assembly are disposed on the shaping frame body along a width direction of the conveying mechanism, the first baffle assembly, the second baffle assembly, the first shaping assembly, and the second shaping assembly enclose into the shaping cavity, and the first shaping assembly and the second shaping assembly are disposed relatively close to or far away from each other along the width direction of the conveying mechanism.

In some embodiments, the first shaping assembly includes a first shaping plate and a first driving member, one end of the first driving member is disposed on the shaping frame body, and the other end of the first driving member is connected to the first shaping plate so as to drive the first shaping plate to reciprocate along a width direction of the conveying mechanism so as to shape the material in the shaping cavity.

In some embodiments, the second shaping assembly includes a second shaping plate and a second driving member, one end of the second driving member is disposed on the shaping frame body, and the other end of the second driving member is connected to the second shaping plate so as to drive the second shaping plate to reciprocate along the width direction of the conveying mechanism so as to shape the material in the shaping cavity.

In some embodiments, the first and second drivers are hydraulic or pneumatic telescopic cylinders.

In some embodiments, the first and second baffle assemblies include a movable baffle disposed on the shaping frame and a baffle drive by which the movable baffle is movable relative to the shaping frame to drive the shaping frame between the shaping configuration and the delivery configuration.

In some embodiments, the movable barrier includes a first sub-plate and a second sub-plate that are relatively close to or far from each other in a width direction of the conveyor mechanism so as to drive the shaping frame to transition between the shaping state and the feeding state.

In some embodiments, the first sub-plate and the second sub-plate are rotatably disposed on the shaping frame to move the shutter closed or opened.

In some embodiments, the shaping frame body is provided with a guide groove extending along the width direction of the conveying mechanism, and a part of each of the first sub-plate body and the second sub-plate body is arranged in the guide groove and is movable relative to the guide groove so as to drive the shaping frame to change between the shaping state and the material conveying state.

In some embodiments, the baffle drive comprises a chain structure and a motor, a portion of the chain structure being disposed on the shaping frame, another portion of the chain structure being rotatably disposed on the moving baffle, the another portion of the chain structure being engaged with the portion.

In some embodiments, the film covering mechanism comprises a film covering frame body and a turntable mechanism, the turntable mechanism is rotatably arranged at the top of the film covering frame body, the turntable mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a first film winding tensioning arm and a second film winding tensioning arm, the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the film covering frame body, and the first film winding tensioning arm and the second film winding tensioning arm are correspondingly arranged at two ends of the connecting rod along the height direction of the conveying mechanism.

The warehousing system of an embodiment of the utility model includes a bagging system for bulk materials according to any one of the above.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a bulk material bagging system in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is another perspective view of a bulk material bagging system in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a top view of a bulk material bagging system in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a front view of a bulk material bagging system in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

shaping mechanism 1; a shaping frame 11;

a shaping frame 12; a first baffle assembly 121; a second baffle assembly 122; a first split plate 1221; a second sub plate 1222; a barrier drive (not shown);

a first shaping component 123; a first shaping plate 1231; a first driving member 1232;

a second shaping component 124; a second shaping plate 1241; a second driver 1242;

a shaping cavity 13;

a conveying mechanism 2; a conveying frame 21; a drum 22;

a film laminating mechanism 3; a film-coated frame 31; a turntable mechanism 32.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

A bulk material bagging system in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model is described below with reference to fig. 1-4.

The bulk material packing system of the embodiment of the utility model comprises a conveying mechanism 2, a shaping mechanism 1 and a film covering mechanism 3.

The conveying mechanism 2 is used for conveying materials along the extending direction of the conveying mechanism, the shaping mechanism 1 comprises a shaping frame body 11 and a shaping frame 12, the shaping frame 12 is arranged on the shaping frame body 11, the shaping frame 12 has a shaping shape and a conveying shape, in the shaping shape, the shaping frame 12 has a deformable shaping cavity 13, the shaping cavity 13 is arranged on the conveying mechanism 2 so as to shape the materials moved to the shaping cavity 13 by the conveying mechanism 2, and the film covering mechanism 3 is arranged in a region, located downstream of the shaping mechanism 1, of the conveying mechanism 2 so as to be used for covering the shaped materials.

According to the bulk material packing system provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the shape of the ton bags before warehousing can be trimmed by carrying out shaping treatment on the corresponding ton bags before warehousing so as to prevent interference with a warehouse door caused by oversized parts in the warehouse during warehousing, and the problem of scraping the warehouse door is solved. Therefore, the method has the advantage of avoiding scraping the ton bags on the warehouse door.

In addition, the shaping is carried out on the materials before film winding, so that the problem that the bulk materials are easy to run under the action of stress in the ton bags (especially the unfilled ton bags) to cause the inclined ton bags of the stacking after the materials are put in storage can be effectively avoided, and the stability of the stacked materials can be improved.

Therefore, the bulk material packaging system provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages of avoiding interference with the warehouse door and improving the stability of the piled materials.

Alternatively, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveying frame 21 and a plurality of rollers 22 provided on the conveying frame 21, and the shaping chamber 13 is provided in correspondence with the plurality of rollers 22 in the up-down direction. The film coating mechanism 3 is arranged downstream of the shaping mechanism 1 in terms of the direction of material transport.

As shown in fig. 1, the conveying mechanism 2 is provided with a shaping mechanism 1 and a film-coating mechanism 3 at the upper end in the conveying direction thereof (for example, in the front-rear direction shown in fig. 1), and the shaping mechanism 1 and the film-coating mechanism 3 are disposed in order along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 2 (for example, the film-coating mechanism 3 is disposed behind the shaping mechanism 1 shown in fig. 1), the goods are preferably stacked ton bags, the stacked ton bags are conveyed on the conveying mechanism 2, shaping is performed at the shaping mechanism 1 first, and the stacked ton bags are made more compact, and then film wrapping is performed at the film-coating mechanism 3, so that the stacked ton bags are wound as a whole.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the shaping frame 12 includes a first barrier member 121, a second barrier member 122, a first shaping member 123 and a second shaping member 124, the first barrier member 121 and the second barrier member 122 are disposed relatively on the shaping frame 11 along the extending direction of the conveying mechanism 2, the first shaping member 123 and the second shaping member 124 are disposed relatively on the shaping frame 11 along the width direction of the conveying mechanism 2, the first barrier member 121, the second barrier member 122, the first shaping member 123 and the second shaping member 124 enclose a shaping cavity 13, and the first shaping member 123 and the second shaping member 124 are relatively close to or far from each other along the width direction of the conveying mechanism 2 so as to change the volume of the shaping cavity 13.

According to the bulk material packing system provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the first shaping assembly 123 and the second shaping assembly 124 of the shaping frame 12 are relatively close to or far away from each other along the width direction of the conveying mechanism 2, so that the width direction of the shaping cavity 13 is adjusted, and the width adjustment and the limit of the ton package are further realized. Therefore, the problem that the width of the ton bag is too large to interfere with the warehouse door is prevented from being scratched.

Optionally, the shaping mechanism 1 further comprises a lifting assembly (not shown) disposed above the shaping cavity 13 and being disposed up and down along the conveying mechanism 2, so that the ton bag can be shaped further. Therefore, the shaping effect on the ton bag is further improved. For example, for relatively high bulk materials, in order to act as compaction.

Correspondingly, the shaping frame 12 is located above the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the first shaping assembly 123 includes a first shaping plate 1231 and a first driving member 1232, one end of the first driving member 1232 is disposed on the shaping frame 11, and the other end of the first driving member 1232 is connected to the first shaping plate 1231 so as to drive the first shaping plate 1231 to reciprocate in the width direction (e.g., the left-right direction as viewed in fig. 1) of the conveying mechanism 2 so as to shape the material in the shaping chamber 13.

The bulk material bagging system of the present embodiment is achieved by dividing the first sizing assembly 123 into a first sizing plate 1231 and a first driving member 1232. From this, through the removal of first driving piece 1232 drive first shaping plate 1231, the deformation of cooperation plastic chamber 13 has the advantage that degree of automation is high.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the second shaping assembly 124 includes a second shaping plate 1241 and a second driving member 1242, one end of the second driving member 1242 is disposed on the shaping frame 11, and the other end of the second driving member 1242 is connected to the second shaping plate 1241 so as to drive the second shaping plate 1241 to reciprocate along the width direction of the conveying mechanism 2 so as to shape the material in the shaping cavity 13.

Similarly, the bulk material bagging system of the present embodiment divides the second sizing assembly 124 into a second sizing plate 1241 and a second drive member 1242. Therefore, the second shaping plate 1241 is driven to move through the second driving piece 1242, and the deformation of the shaping cavity 13 is matched, so that the automatic shaping device has the advantage of high automation degree.

The first and second driving members 1232 and 1242 are hydraulic or pneumatic telescopic cylinders.

According to the bulk material packing system provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the first driving piece 1232 and the second driving piece 1242 are hydraulic telescopic cylinders or pneumatic telescopic cylinders, so that the bulk material packing system has the advantage of good driving stability.

The first and second barrier assemblies 121 and 122 include a movable barrier disposed on the shaping frame 11 and a barrier drive (not shown) by which the movable barrier is movable relative to the shaping frame 11 to drive the shaping frame 12 between the shaping and feeding states.

In the bulk material bagging system of the present embodiment, the first and second baffle assemblies 121 and 122 are configured to move the baffles and the baffle drive member, whereby the baffle drive member drives the movement of the moving baffles to transition the sizing frame 12 between the sizing state and the feeding state. Therefore, the method has the advantage of high automation degree.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the movable barrier includes a first sub-plate 1221 and a second sub-plate 1222, the first sub-plate 1221 and the second sub-plate 1222 being relatively close to or far from each other in the width direction of the conveyor 2 so as to drive the shaping frame 12 to transition between the shaping state and the feeding state.

The bulk material bagging system of the present embodiment of the utility model, by including the first sub-panel 1221 and the second sub-panel 1222 with the movable barrier, helps to reduce the space of the bagging system in the width direction of the conveyor 2. Therefore, the shaping mechanism has the advantages of being convenient to arrange and small in occupied space.

The embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and for example, in other embodiments, the first sub-plate 1221 and the second sub-plate 1222 are rotatably provided on the shaping frame 11 so as to move the shutter closed or opened.

The shaping frame 11 is provided with a guide groove extending in the width direction of the conveying mechanism 2, a part of each of the first and second sub-plates 1221 and 1222 is disposed in the guide groove, and the first and second sub-plates 1221 and 1222 are relatively far from and near to each other with respect to the guide groove so as to drive the shaping frame 12 to transition between the shaping state and the feeding state.

The bulk material packing system of the embodiment of the utility model has the advantage of good stability of moving fit by guiding and matching the guiding groove on the shaping frame 11 with each of the first sub-plate 1221 and the second sub-plate 1222.

The barrier driving member includes a chain structure and a motor, a part of the chain structure is provided on the shaping frame 11, and another part of the chain structure is rotatably provided on the moving barrier, the other part of the chain structure being engaged with the part.

The bulk material packaging system of the embodiment of the utility model is characterized in that a baffle driving piece is divided into a chain structure and a motor. Therefore, the structure has the advantage of good stability.

Specifically, the chain structure includes a rack and a gear, the rack is disposed on the shaping frame 11, the first sub-plate 1221 and the second sub-plate 1222 are each provided with a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the motor is disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the gear so as to drive the gear to rotate.

Further, the moving baffle, the first shaping plate 1231 and the second shaping plate 1241 are enclosed into a rectangular shaping frame 12. It is understood that the shaped ton package has a rectangular structure. Therefore, when the shaped ton bags are piled, the stability of the piled ton bags can be improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the film coating mechanism 3 includes a film coating frame 31 and a turntable mechanism 32, the turntable mechanism 32 is rotatably disposed at the top of the film coating frame 31, the turntable mechanism 32 includes a connecting rod, a first film winding tensioning arm and a second film winding tensioning arm, the connecting rod is rotatably disposed on the film coating frame 31, and the first film winding tensioning arm and the second film winding tensioning arm are correspondingly disposed at both ends of the connecting rod along the height direction of the conveying mechanism 2 so as to coat the circumference of the overall-shape rear ton package.

According to the bulk material packaging system provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the film coating mechanism 3 is divided into the film coating frame body 31 and the turntable mechanism 32, so that automatic film coating of a ton bag can be realized, and the bulk material packaging system has the advantage of high automation degree.

The warehousing system of an embodiment of the utility model includes a packaging system for bulk materials according to any one of the above. Therefore, the warehouse system provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages of avoiding interference with the warehouse door and improving the stability of the stacked materials.

Further, the warehouse system of the embodiment of the utility model can further comprise a carrier and a warehouse rack, wherein the carrier is used for carrying the ton bags coated by the conveying mechanism 2 to the warehouse rack so as to store the ton bags.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

For purposes of this disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "a particular example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A system for bagging bulk material, comprising:

a conveying mechanism for conveying the ton package along an extending direction thereof;

the shaping mechanism comprises a shaping frame body and a shaping frame, the shaping frame is arranged on the shaping frame body, the shaping frame is provided with a shaping shape and a material conveying shape, in the shaping shape, the shaping frame is provided with a deformable shaping cavity, and the shaping cavity is arranged on the conveying mechanism so as to shape ton bags moved to the shaping cavity by the conveying mechanism; and

and the film coating mechanism is arranged in a region of the conveying mechanism positioned downstream of the shaping mechanism so as to be used for coating the shaped ton bags.

2. The bulk material bagging system of claim 1, wherein the bagging frame includes a first baffle assembly, a second baffle assembly, a first bagging assembly and a second bagging assembly, the first baffle assembly and the second baffle assembly being disposed on the bagging frame in opposition along the direction of extension of the conveyor mechanism, the first bagging assembly and the second bagging assembly being disposed on the bagging frame in opposition along the direction of width of the conveyor mechanism, the first baffle assembly, the second baffle assembly, the first bagging assembly and the second bagging assembly enclosing the bagging cavity, and the first bagging assembly and the second bagging assembly being relatively close or far apart along the direction of width of the conveyor mechanism.

3. The bulk material bagging system of claim 2, wherein the first bagging assembly includes a first bagging plate and a first driving member having one end disposed on the bagging frame and the other end connected to the first bagging plate for driving the first bagging plate to reciprocate in a width direction of the conveyor for bagging the material in the bagging cavity;

and/or the second shaping assembly comprises a second shaping plate and a second driving piece, one end of the second driving piece is arranged on the shaping frame body, and the other end of the second driving piece is connected with the second shaping plate so as to drive the second shaping plate to reciprocate along the width direction of the conveying mechanism so as to shape the material in the shaping cavity.

4. A baling system for bulk material as in claim 3, wherein said first drive member and said second drive member are hydraulic telescoping cylinders or pneumatic telescoping cylinders.

5. A system for baling bulk material as in claim 3, wherein said first and second baffle assemblies include a movable baffle and a baffle drive disposed on said plastic frame, said movable baffle being movable relative to said plastic frame by said baffle drive to urge said plastic frame between said plastic shape and said transporting state.

6. The bulk material bagging system of claim 5, wherein the movable barrier includes a first panel member and a second panel member that are relatively close to or far from each other in a width direction of the conveyor mechanism to urge the shaping frame between the shaping configuration and the feeding configuration;

or the first sub-plate body and the second sub-plate are rotatably arranged on the shaping frame body so as to move the baffle to close or open.

7. The bulk material bagging system of claim 6, wherein the sizing frame includes a guide slot extending in a width direction of the conveyor mechanism, a portion of each of the first and second sub-panels being disposed within the guide slot and movable relative thereto to urge the sizing frame between the sizing configuration and the conveying configuration.

8. The bulk material bagging system of claim 6, wherein the gate drive includes a chain structure and a motor, a portion of the chain structure being disposed on the sizing frame, another portion of the chain structure being rotatably disposed on the moving gate, the other portion of the chain structure being engaged with the portion.

9. The bulk material bagging system of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the film wrapping mechanism includes a film wrapping frame and a turntable mechanism rotatably disposed on top of the film wrapping frame, the turntable mechanism including a connecting rod rotatably disposed on the film wrapping frame, a first film wrapping tensioning arm and a second film wrapping tensioning arm disposed at opposite ends of the connecting rod along a height direction of the transfer mechanism.

10. A warehousing system, characterized by comprising a baling system of bulk material according to any one of claims 1-9.