CN220044293U - High steep rock slope spray seeding and re-greening protection structure - Google Patents

High steep rock slope spray seeding and re-greening protection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220044293U
CN220044293U CN202321676306.XU CN202321676306U CN220044293U CN 220044293 U CN220044293 U CN 220044293U CN 202321676306 U CN202321676306 U CN 202321676306U CN 220044293 U CN220044293 U CN 220044293U
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China
Prior art keywords
seeding
blast
protection structure
frame
rock slope
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CN202321676306.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜阳
周建伟
金勤胜
苏丹辉
张济法
张津瑞
喻章
王兴杰
王永忠
冯海波
陈乾龙
李冉
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China University of Geosciences
China Power Engineering Consultant Group Central Southern China Electric Power Design Institute Corp
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China University of Geosciences
China Power Engineering Consultant Group Central Southern China Electric Power Design Institute Corp
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high and steep rock slope spray seeding and re-greening protection structure, and particularly relates to the technical field of slope greening protection. According to the high-steep rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure, the rain-proof device is arranged, so that the erosion of rainwater to a matrix can be reduced, the loss of soil is reduced, and meanwhile, the irrigation device is arranged for watering and curing plants, so that the ecological re-greening effect can be effectively achieved.

Description

High steep rock slope spray seeding and re-greening protection structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of slope greening protection, in particular to a high-steep rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure.
Background
A large number of high-steep rock slopes are formed by implementing construction projects such as traffic, water conservancy, mines and electric power. The high steep rock slopes not only affect ecological environment landscape, but also have geological disaster hidden trouble, and affect the safety and stability of main greening engineering. Thus, greening of steep rocky slopes is being developed in many places. The greening of the high and steep rock slope has obvious environmental protection significance, and can beautify the environment, save water sources, prevent water and soil loss and landslide, and purify air.
The greatest difficulty in ecological restoration of high and steep rocky slopes is soil conservation. Soil is a basic condition for plant growth, a soil matrix artificially constructed by a rock slope is easy to fall off after being washed by rain, when the slope greening technology of alien soil spraying is easily affected by gravity and rain, sprayed base materials are easy to wash off, the spraying thickness cannot meet the requirement, certain spraying base materials are wasted and water and soil loss are caused, the steep slope has poor standing condition, vegetation is difficult to survive, and the overall greening and landscape effect are not facilitated.
Therefore, we provide a high steep rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a high and steep rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a high steep rock matter side slope spray seeding is green protective structure again, includes the side slope, be provided with the rectangle frame on the side slope, rectangle frame external surface fixed connection is four fixed lugs that the rectangle set up, it is equipped with the anchor nail to insert on the fixed lug, the anchor nail bottom runs through fixed lug and is connected with the side slope, fixedly connected with protection frame on the rectangle frame, the intussuseption of rectangle frame is filled with the planting soil that offsets with the side slope, be provided with rain-proof mechanism and irrigation mechanism on the protection frame, protection frame upper end fixed mounting has solar cell panel.
Preferably, the movable groove has been seted up at the guard frame inner wall top, first equipment chamber and second equipment chamber have been seted up respectively to the inside side wall about the movable groove, third equipment chamber and fourth equipment chamber have been seted up respectively to the inside side wall about the guard frame, the spout has been seted up jointly to side wall about the guard frame and diapire, the water storage chamber has been seted up to guard frame diapire inside, the water inlet with the water storage chamber intercommunication has been seted up to guard frame diapire, water inlet and spout diapire intercommunication.
Preferably, the rainproof device comprises a motor and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected in a movable groove, the motor is fixedly arranged in a second equipment cavity, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the movable groove is wound with a rainproof cloth, one end of the rainproof cloth, far away from the rotating shaft, is fixedly provided with a balancing weight, and the left end and the right end of the balancing weight slide in a sliding groove.
Preferably, the irrigation equipment includes a plurality of branch pipes, water pump, and is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of branch pipe is on the guard frame lateral wall, water pump fixed mounting is in the water storage intracavity, water pump output fixed mounting has the conveyer pipe, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the conveyer pipe runs through the guard frame and extends to the third equipment intracavity, the branch pipe runs through guard frame and conveyer pipe intercommunication, the branch pipe is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles with the relative one side of planting soil, the branch pipe is located the spout downside.
Preferably, a humidity sensor is arranged in the planting soil.
Preferably, the storage battery is fixedly installed in the first equipment cavity, and the controller is fixedly installed in the fourth equipment cavity.
Preferably, a magnet block is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the chute, and the magnet block is attracted with the balancing weight.
Preferably, the water storage cavity is provided with an overflow port, and one side of the water storage cavity is provided with a water inlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model discloses a high and steep rocky slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure, which can reduce the scouring of rainwater to a matrix and the loss of soil by arranging a rain-proof device, solves the problem that the matrix is easy to be scoured during heavy rainfall in the traditional greening technology, and can effectively achieve the ecological re-greening effect by arranging an irrigation device for watering and maintaining plants.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first cut-away structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present utility model at B in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second cut-away structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. slope; 2. a rectangular frame; 3. planting soil; 4. a protective frame; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. rain shielding cloth; 7. balancing weight; 8. a water pump; 9. a delivery tube; 10. a branch pipe; 11. a solar cell panel; 12. a magnet block; 13. a storage battery; 14. a motor; 15. a humidity sensor; 16. a fixed ear; 17. anchoring nails; 18. a controller; 41. a movable groove; 42. a first device cavity; 43. a second device cavity; 44. a third device cavity; 45. a water storage cavity; 46. a chute; 47. a water inlet; 48. and a fourth device lumen.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a high and steep rock slope spray seeding and re-greening protection structure comprises a slope 1, wherein a rectangular frame 2 is arranged on the slope 1, four fixing lugs 16 which are arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rectangular frame 2, anchor nails 17 are inserted into the fixing lugs 16, the bottoms of the anchor nails 17 penetrate through the fixing lugs 16 and are connected with the slope 1, a protection frame 4 is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame 2, planting soil 3 which is propped against the slope 1 is filled in the rectangular frame 2, a matrix is sprayed on the planting soil 3, a rainproof mechanism and an irrigation mechanism are arranged on the protection frame 4, and a solar cell panel 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the protection frame 4.
The movable groove 41 has been seted up at the protection frame 4 inner wall top, the inside first equipment chamber 42 and the second equipment chamber 43 of having seted up of the inside side wall about the movable groove 41, the inside third equipment chamber 44 and the fourth equipment chamber 48 of having seted up of the side wall about the protection frame 4 respectively, spout 46 has been seted up jointly to the side wall about the protection frame 4 and diapire, the water storage chamber 45 has been seted up to the inside water storage chamber 45 of having seted up of protection frame 4 diapire, the water inlet 47 with the water storage chamber 45 intercommunication has been seted up to protection frame 4 diapire, water inlet 47 and spout 46 diapire intercommunication.
The rainproof device comprises a motor 14 and a rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is rotationally connected in a movable groove 41, the motor 14 is fixedly installed in a second equipment cavity 43, the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 5, a piece of rainproof cloth 6 is wound on the outer surface of the movable groove 41, a balancing weight 7 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the rotating shaft 5, of the rainproof cloth 6, the left end and the right end of the balancing weight 7 slide in a sliding groove 46, a magnet block 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom wall of the sliding groove 46, and the magnet block 12 is attracted with the balancing weight 7.
When raining, humidity transducer 15 detects that humidity is great, and controller 18 control motor 14 starts, drives pivot 5 and rotates, and with the cloth that hides 6 expansion, under the effect of gravity, balancing weight 7 drive cloth that hides 6 expansion downwards, prevent that the rainwater from flushing matrix and soil, protect the matrix, and the rainwater on the cloth that hides 6 is collected water storage cavity 45 through water inlet 47 simultaneously, water economy resource.
The irrigation equipment includes a plurality of branch pipes 10, water pump 8, and a plurality of branch pipe 10 equal fixed mounting is on the protection frame 4 lateral wall, water pump 8 fixed mounting is in water storage chamber 45, water pump 8 output fixed mounting has conveyer pipe 9, the one end that water pump 8 was kept away from to conveyer pipe 9 runs through protection frame 4 and extends to in the third equipment chamber 44, branch pipe 10 runs through protection frame 4 and conveyer pipe 9 intercommunication, branch pipe 10 is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles with the relative one side of planting soil 3, branch pipe 10 is located spout 46 downside.
When arid, when humidity sensor 15 detects that soil humidity is lower, controller 18 control water pump 8 starts, and water pump 8 carries the water in the water storage chamber 45 to conveyer pipe 9 in, and conveyer pipe 9 carries water to branch pipe 10 in, then sprays from the shower nozzle, irrigates the plant, makes plant growth's more good.
The storage battery 13 is fixedly installed in the first equipment cavity 42, solar energy is converted into electric energy by the solar cell panel 11 to be stored in the storage battery 13, the controller 18 is fixedly installed in the fourth equipment cavity 48, the humidity sensor 15 is arranged in the planting soil 3, when the humidity of the soil is detected to be lower by the humidity sensor 15, detected data are transmitted to the controller 18, and the controller 18 controls the irrigation device to carry out sprinkling to irrigate plants.
An overflow port is formed in the water storage cavity 45, redundant water is discharged through the overflow port, meanwhile, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water storage cavity 45 and is communicated with an external water conveying pipeline, and water is supplied to the water storage cavity 45 through the external water conveying pipeline in drought weather.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when raining, the humidity sensor 15 detects that the humidity is high, the controller 18 controls the motor 14 to start, drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, deploys the rain shielding cloth 6, and under the action of gravity, the balancing weight 7 drives the rain shielding cloth 6 to be deployed downwards, so that the substrate and the soil are prevented from being washed by the rainwater, and the substrate is protected; when humidity sensor 15 detects that soil humidity is lower, controller 18 control water pump 8 starts, and water pump 8 carries the water in the retaining chamber 45 to conveyer pipe 9 in, and conveyer pipe 9 carries water to branch pipe 10 in, then spray out from the shower nozzle, irrigates the maintenance to the plant, makes plant growth's better.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high steep rock matter side slope spray seeding is green protective structure again, includes side slope (1), its characterized in that: be provided with rectangle frame (2) on slope (1), rectangle frame (2) external surface fixed connection is four fixed lugs (16) that the rectangle set up, it is equipped with anchor (17) to insert on fixed lug (16), anchor (17) bottom runs through fixed lug (16) and is connected with slope (1), fixedly connected with guard frame (4) on rectangle frame (2), rectangle frame (2) intussuseption is filled with planting soil (3) with slope (1) offset, be provided with rain-proof mechanism and irrigation mechanism on guard frame (4), guard frame (4) upper end fixed mounting has solar cell panel (11).
2. The blast-rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the blast-rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a protective frame, including protection frame (4), protection frame (4) inner wall top has seted up movable groove (41), inside first equipment chamber (42) and the second equipment chamber (43) of having seted up respectively of lateral wall about movable groove (41), inside third equipment chamber (44) and the fourth equipment chamber (48) of having seted up respectively of lateral wall about protection frame (4), spout (46) have been seted up jointly to lateral wall about protection frame (4) and diapire, water storage chamber (45) have been seted up to protection frame (4) diapire inside, water inlet (47) with water storage chamber (45) intercommunication have been seted up to protection frame (4) diapire, water inlet (47) and spout (46) diapire intercommunication.
3. The blast-rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure according to claim 2, wherein the blast-rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure is characterized in that: the rainproof device comprises a motor (14) and a rotating shaft (5), wherein the rotating shaft (5) is rotationally connected in a movable groove (41), the motor (14) is fixedly installed in a second equipment cavity (43), the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5), a rainproof cloth (6) is wound on the outer surface of the movable groove (41), a balancing weight (7) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the rotating shaft (5), of the rainproof cloth (6), and the left end and the right end of the balancing weight (7) slide in a sliding groove (46).
4. The blast-rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure according to claim 3, wherein the blast-rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure is characterized in that: irrigation equipment includes a plurality of branch pipes (10), water pump (8), and is a plurality of branch pipe (10) equal fixed mounting is on protection frame (4) lateral wall, water pump (8) fixed mounting is in water storage chamber (45), water pump (8) output fixed mounting has conveyer pipe (9), in protection frame (4) extension to third equipment chamber (44) are run through to one end that water pump (8) were kept away from to conveyer pipe (9), branch pipe (10) run through protection frame (4) and conveyer pipe (9) intercommunication, branch pipe (10) are provided with a plurality of shower nozzles with planting soil (3) relative one side, branch pipe (10) are located spout (46) downside.
5. The blast-rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the blast-rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure is characterized in that: a humidity sensor (15) is arranged in the planting soil (3).
6. The blast-rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure according to claim 2, wherein the blast-rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure is characterized in that: the storage battery (13) is fixedly arranged in the first equipment cavity (42), and the controller (18) is fixedly arranged in the fourth equipment cavity (48).
7. The blast-rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure according to claim 3, wherein the blast-rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure is characterized in that: the bottom wall of the sliding groove (46) is fixedly provided with a magnet block (12), and the magnet block (12) is attracted with the balancing weight (7).
8. The blast-rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure according to claim 2, wherein the blast-rock slope spray-seeding re-greening protection structure is characterized in that: an overflow port is formed in the water storage cavity (45), and a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water storage cavity (45).
CN202321676306.XU 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 High steep rock slope spray seeding and re-greening protection structure Active CN220044293U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321676306.XU CN220044293U (en) 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 High steep rock slope spray seeding and re-greening protection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321676306.XU CN220044293U (en) 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 High steep rock slope spray seeding and re-greening protection structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220044293U true CN220044293U (en) 2023-11-21

Family

ID=88751684

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321676306.XU Active CN220044293U (en) 2023-06-28 2023-06-28 High steep rock slope spray seeding and re-greening protection structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220044293U (en)

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