CN220024086U - Walnut green seedcase peeling machine - Google Patents
Walnut green seedcase peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220024086U CN220024086U CN202321290176.6U CN202321290176U CN220024086U CN 220024086 U CN220024086 U CN 220024086U CN 202321290176 U CN202321290176 U CN 202321290176U CN 220024086 U CN220024086 U CN 220024086U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- peeling
- walnut
- green
- frame
- driving
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- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a walnut green seedcase peeling machine, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing machinery. The peeling machine mainly comprises a frame, a peeling mechanism, a driving mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the peeling mechanism is arranged on the frame through a bearing seat and a connecting piece, the driving mechanism is arranged at the end part of the peeling mechanism, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the peeling mechanism, one side of the peeling mechanism is provided with a feed inlet, the conveying mechanism is arranged at one side of the frame, the feed inlet is communicated with the conveying mechanism, and a blanking groove is arranged at the end part of the peeling mechanism; the green walnut falls into the peeling mechanism through the conveying mechanism along the feeding hole, the conveying mechanism controls the quantity of the green walnuts entering the peeling mechanism, the green walnuts are fed uniformly, the driving mechanism drives the peeling mechanism to peel the internal green walnuts, the peeled green walnuts fall from the bottom end of the peeling mechanism, the peeled walnuts are collected by directional sliding of the blanking groove, the labor intensity of manually separating the green walnuts can be effectively reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing machinery, and particularly relates to a walnut green seedcase peeling machine.
Background
The green walnut peeling machine has the advantages that green walnut peels are required to be removed after mature walnut is picked, the green walnut peeling machine is in two general modes, one of the green walnut peeling machine is used for manual peeling, the other of the green walnut peeling machine is used for mechanical peeling, manual peeling is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the efficiency is low, a peeling machine is generally adopted for mechanical peeling, the existing peeling machine generally comprises a feed hopper, a peeling cylinder and a discharge port, the green walnut peels are cut off by means of rotation of a rotary blade, however, the existing peeling machine is fed into the feed hopper generally, the green walnut entering the peeling cylinder cannot be controlled in the feeding mode, the green walnut feeding is uneven, if the green walnut is piled too much in the processing process, the green walnut is blocked in the peeling cylinder, the blade is blocked easily, and the service life of the blade is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that in the prior art, green walnuts are generally fully poured into a feed hopper, the feeding of the green walnuts is uneven, the flow of the green walnuts in a peeling cylinder is blocked if the green walnuts are stacked too much in the processing process, the blades are easy to be blocked, and the service life of the blades is influenced, the utility model provides a walnut green husk peeling machine; the green walnut falls into the peeling mechanism through the conveying mechanism along the feeding port, the driving mechanism drives the peeling mechanism to peel the internal green walnut, the peeled green walnut falls from the bottom end of the peeling mechanism, and the peeled walnut is collected by directional sliding of the blanking groove, so that the labor intensity of manually separating from the green walnut can be effectively reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a walnut green seedcase peeling machine mainly includes frame, peeling mechanism, actuating mechanism, transport mechanism, peeling mechanism install in the frame through bearing frame and connecting piece, actuating mechanism installs in peeling mechanism tip, actuating mechanism is connected with peeling mechanism transmission, peeling mechanism one side is provided with the feed inlet, transport mechanism installs in frame one side, the feed inlet is linked together with transport mechanism, green seedcase falls into peeling mechanism through transport mechanism along the feed inlet, after actuating mechanism drives, peeling mechanism carries out the peeling with inside green seedcase, the green seedcase that drops from peeling mechanism bottom after peeling, the walnut after peeling is collected through the directional landing of silo down.
The peeling mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a spiral blade, a cutter, a peeling cylinder and a reinforcing bar, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged on a frame through a bearing seat, the spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, the cutter penetrates through the spiral blade to be arranged on the rotating shaft, the peeling cylinder is arranged on the frame through a connecting piece, the reinforcing bar is arranged on the peeling cylinder in a staggered manner, the rotating shaft, the spiral blade and the cutter are sealed inside the peeling cylinder and the reinforcing bar, and friction teeth for increasing friction force between the walnut and the peeling cylinder are arranged inside the peeling cylinder.
The driving mechanism comprises a motor, a driven wheel, a driving wheel, a belt and a protective cover, wherein the motor is arranged at the bottom of the frame, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively arranged on an output shaft and a rotating shaft of the motor, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through the belt in a transmission manner, and the protective cover is arranged on the frame to seal the driven wheel inside.
The conveying mechanism comprises an upright post, a supporting frame, a conveying belt, a driving motor and a baffle, wherein the supporting frame is arranged on the upright post, a driving roller and a driven roller are rotatably arranged inside the supporting frame, the conveying belt is sequentially sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller, a round hole for only placing one walnut is formed in the conveying belt, the driving motor is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the driving roller, and the baffle which prevents walnut accumulation and only allows walnut to pass through in a single layer is arranged on the supporting frame.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the green walnut falls into the peeling mechanism through the conveying mechanism along the feed inlet, the conveying mechanism controls the quantity of the green walnuts entering the peeling mechanism, the green walnuts are fed uniformly, the situation that the green walnuts are blocked in the peeling mechanism due to too much green walnut accumulation in the processing process is avoided, the driving mechanism drives the peeling mechanism to peel the internal green walnuts, the green walnut peel is peeled off, the separation of the green walnut peel and the walnut kernel is realized, the peeled green walnut peel falls from the bottom end of the peeling mechanism, the peeled walnut falls down in a directional manner through the blanking groove, the collection bag is used for collecting the green walnut peel from the lower part of the blanking groove, the labor intensity of manually separating the green walnut peel can be effectively reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model, 1.
Figure 2 is an isometric view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the present utility model, fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the present utility model, fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the present utility model, fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view at B in fig. 6.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present utility model more apparent, preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.
The utility model discloses a walnut green husk peeling machine which mainly comprises a frame 1, a peeling mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3 and a conveying mechanism 4, wherein the peeling mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1 through a bearing seat 11 and a connecting piece 12, the driving mechanism 3 is arranged at the end part of the peeling mechanism 2, the driving mechanism 3 is in transmission connection with the peeling mechanism 2, a feeding hole 13 is formed in one side of the peeling mechanism 2, the conveying mechanism 4 is arranged at one side of the frame 1, the feeding hole 13 is communicated with the conveying mechanism 4, green walnuts fall into the peeling mechanism 2 along the feeding hole 13 through the conveying mechanism 4, after being driven by the driving mechanism 3, the peeling mechanism 2 peels the internal green walnuts, the peeled green husks drop from the bottom end of the peeling mechanism 2, and the peeled walnuts are directionally collected through a blanking groove 14 arranged at the end part of the peeling mechanism 2.
In the specific implementation process, the green walnut with the green peel removed is poured onto the conveying belt 43, the driving motor 44 is started to drive the driving roller to rotate, the driven roller is driven to rotate to transport the green walnut, the round hole 431 limits the green walnut, uniform feeding of the green walnut is achieved under the cooperation of the baffle 45, the situation that the green walnut is blocked in the peeling mechanism due to too much green walnut accumulation in the processing process is avoided, the service life of the spiral blade 22 and the cutter 23 is prolonged, the driving motor 31 drives the driving wheel 33 to rotate, the driven wheel 32 is driven to rotate through the belt 34 to achieve rotation of the rotating shaft 21, the spiral blade 22 and the cutter 23 are driven to rotate, the green walnut is cut by the spiral blade 22 and the cutter 23 and then rubs against the friction teeth 241 of the inner wall of the reinforcing bar 25 after collision, the green walnut is broken, the friction force between the green walnut is increased due to the arrangement of the reinforcing bar 25 and the friction teeth 241, the green walnut and the peeling drum 24 are accelerated, the peeling efficiency of the green walnut is achieved, the green walnut is separated from the bottom end of the peeling drum 24, the peeled green walnut drops from the peeling drum 14, and the peeled green walnut drops from the bottom of the peeling drum 14 to the chute through the directional bag to be collected from the chute 14.
The peeling mechanism 2 comprises a rotating shaft 21, a spiral blade 22, a cutter 23, a peeling cylinder 24 and a reinforcing bar 25, wherein the rotating shaft 21 is arranged on a frame 1 through a bearing seat 11, the spiral blade 22 is arranged on the rotating shaft 21, the cutter 23 penetrates through the spiral blade 22 and is arranged on the rotating shaft 21, the peeling cylinder 24 is arranged on the frame 1 through a connecting piece 12, the reinforcing bar 25 is arranged on the peeling cylinder 24 in a staggered manner, the rotating shaft 21, the spiral blade 22 and the cutter 23 are sealed inside the peeling cylinder 24 by the peeling cylinder 24 and the reinforcing bar 25, friction teeth 241 for increasing the friction force between walnuts and the peeling cylinder 24 are arranged inside the peeling cylinder 24, the green walnuts are poured into the peeling cylinder 24 through a feeding hole 13, the green walnuts are mutually rubbed with the friction teeth 241 of the reinforcing bar 25 and the inner wall after being cut and collided by the spiral blade 22 and the cutter 23, the green walnuts are broken, the friction force between the green walnuts is increased by the setting of the reinforcing bar 25 and the friction teeth 241, and the peeling efficiency of the green walnuts is accelerated.
The driving mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31, a driven wheel 32, a driving wheel 33, a belt 34 and a protective cover 35, wherein the motor 31 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, the driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 32 are respectively arranged on an output shaft of the motor 31 and the rotating shaft 21, the driving wheel 33 and the driven wheel 32 are in transmission connection through the belt 34, the protective cover 35 is arranged on the frame 1, the driven wheel 32 is sealed inside, in the specific implementation process, the driving wheel 33 is driven by the driving motor 31 to rotate, the rotating shaft 21 is realized by driving the driven wheel 32 to rotate through the belt 34, and then the spiral blade 22 and the cutter 23 are driven to rotate, so that the separation of green walnut peel and walnut kernel is realized.
The conveying mechanism 4 comprises a stand column 41, a support frame 42, a conveying belt 43, a driving motor 44 and a baffle 45, wherein the support frame 42 is arranged on the stand column 41, a driving roller and a driven roller are rotatably arranged inside the support frame 42, the conveying belt 43 is sequentially sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller, a round hole 431 for accommodating only one walnut is formed in the conveying belt 43, the driving motor 44 is arranged on one side of the support frame 42, the driving motor 44 is in transmission connection with the driving roller, the baffle 45 which can prevent walnut stacking and only allow walnut to pass through in a single layer is arranged on the support frame 42, green walnuts needing to be removed are poured onto the conveying belt 43 in the working process, the driving motor 44 is started to drive the driving roller to rotate, the driven roller is driven to rotate, green walnuts are conveyed, the round hole 431 limits the green walnuts, even feeding of the green walnuts is achieved under the cooperation of the baffle 45, the condition that the green walnuts are blocked due to the stacking is too much in the machining process is avoided, and the service life of the rotating shaft 21, the spiral blades 22 and the cutters 23 is prolonged.
The working process comprises the following steps:
in the specific implementation process, the green walnut with the green peel removed is poured onto the conveying belt 43, the driving motor 44 is started to drive the driving roller to rotate, the driven roller is driven to rotate to transport the green walnut, the round hole 431 limits the green walnut, uniform feeding of the green walnut is achieved under the cooperation of the baffle 45, the situation that the green walnut is blocked in the peeling mechanism due to too much green walnut accumulation in the processing process is avoided, the service life of the spiral blade 22 and the cutter 23 is prolonged, the driving motor 31 drives the driving wheel 33 to rotate, the driven wheel 32 is driven to rotate through the belt 34 to achieve rotation of the rotating shaft 21, the spiral blade 22 and the cutter 23 are driven to rotate, the green walnut is cut by the spiral blade 22 and the cutter 23 and then rubs against the friction teeth 241 of the inner wall of the reinforcing bar 25 after collision, the green walnut is broken, the friction force between the green walnut is increased due to the arrangement of the reinforcing bar 25 and the friction teeth 241, the green walnut and the peeling drum 24 are accelerated, the peeling efficiency of the green walnut is achieved, the green walnut is separated from the bottom end of the peeling drum 24, the peeled green walnut drops from the peeling drum 14, and the peeled green walnut drops from the bottom of the peeling drum 14 to the chute through the directional bag to be collected from the chute 14.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are only intended to illustrate rather than limit the utility model, and that, although the utility model has been described in detail by means of the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a walnut green seedcase peeling machine which characterized in that: a walnut green husk peeling machine include frame (1), peeling mechanism (2), actuating mechanism (3), transport mechanism (4), peeling mechanism (2) install on frame (1) through bearing frame (11) and connecting piece (12), actuating mechanism (3) are installed in peeling mechanism (2) tip, actuating mechanism (3) are connected with peeling mechanism (2) transmission, peeling mechanism (2) one side is provided with feed inlet (13), transport mechanism (4) are installed in frame (1) one side, feed inlet (13) are linked together with transport mechanism (4), green walnut falls into peeling mechanism (2) along feed inlet (13) through transport mechanism (4), after driving mechanism (3) drive, peeling mechanism (2) are peeled the green walnut of inside, the green husk that drops off drops from peeling mechanism (2) bottom, the walnut after peeling is collected through the directional landing of silo (14) that peeling mechanism (2) tip set up.
2. A walnut green seedcase peeling machine as in claim 1 wherein: the peeling mechanism (2) comprises a rotating shaft (21), a spiral blade (22), a cutter (23), a peeling cylinder (24) and a reinforcing bar (25), wherein the rotating shaft (21) is installed on a frame (1) through a bearing seat (11), the spiral blade (22) is installed on the rotating shaft (21), the cutter (23) penetrates through the spiral blade (22) to be installed on the rotating shaft (21), the peeling cylinder (24) is installed on the frame (1) through a connecting piece (12), the reinforcing bar (25) is installed on the peeling cylinder (24) in a staggered mode, the peeling cylinder (24) and the reinforcing bar (25) seal the rotating shaft (21), the spiral blade (22) and the cutter (23) inside, and friction teeth (241) for increasing friction force between walnuts and the peeling cylinder (24) are arranged inside the peeling cylinder (24).
3. A walnut green seedcase peeling machine as in claim 2 wherein: the driving mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31), a driven wheel (32), a driving wheel (33), a belt (34) and a protective cover (35), wherein the motor (31) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (1), the driving wheel (33) and the driven wheel (32) are respectively arranged on an output shaft and a rotating shaft (21) of the motor (31), the driving wheel (33) and the driven wheel (32) are in transmission connection through the belt (34), and the protective cover (35) is arranged on the frame (1) to seal the driven wheel (32) inside.
4. A walnut green seedcase peeling machine as in claim 1 or 2 wherein: the conveying mechanism (4) comprises a stand column (41), a support frame (42), a conveying belt (43), a driving motor (44) and a baffle (45), wherein the support frame (42) is installed on the stand column (41), a driving roller and a driven roller are rotatably installed inside the support frame (42), the conveying belt (43) is sequentially sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller, a round hole (431) for only placing one walnut is formed in the conveying belt (43), the driving motor (44) is installed on one side of the support frame (42), the driving motor (44) is in transmission connection with the driving roller, and the baffle (45) for preventing walnut accumulation and only allowing walnut to pass through in a single layer is installed on the support frame (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321290176.6U CN220024086U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Walnut green seedcase peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321290176.6U CN220024086U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Walnut green seedcase peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220024086U true CN220024086U (en) | 2023-11-17 |
Family
ID=88722425
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321290176.6U Active CN220024086U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Walnut green seedcase peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220024086U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-25 CN CN202321290176.6U patent/CN220024086U/en active Active
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