CN217397855U

CN217397855U - Oilseed conveyer

Info

Publication number: CN217397855U
Application number: CN202221312758.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高志进; 陈新贵; 汪明蓉; 张丽
Original assignee: Hubei Hongpinxiang Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Hongpinxiang Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-30
Filing date: 2022-05-30
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to an oilseed processing equipment technical field discloses an oilseed conveyer, including negative pressure conveyer body, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of negative pressure conveyer body, the case is smashed to the bottom fixedly connected with of discharging pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with slope of smashing the case is fought, smash the top fixedly connected with motor of case. The utility model has the advantages of it is following and effect: when inhaling sufficient oilseed, staff starter motor, it carries out high-speed rotation to drive the cutter arbor, the blade crisscross distribution on two cutter arbors, rotate at a high speed simultaneously, when the rape seed falls into from the discharging pipe and smashes the case, rape seed contact blade, it is smashed to carry out high-speed cutting by the blade, the rape seed after smashing falls on the bottom of tipping bucket along the inclination of tipping bucket, thereby the rape seed after carrying is smashed directly, need not the staff and smash the oilseed with the help of other equipment, be convenient for on next step squeeze out oil, the efficiency of processing is improved.

Description

Oilseed conveyer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oilseed processing equipment technical field, in particular to oilseed conveyer.

Background

The rapeseeds are also called as brassica seeds, are seeds of brassica napus, have long pod bearing, are more pod bearing and full in particle size, have 37.5 to 46.3 percent of oil content in the rapeseeds, have slightly different oil content according to different types of the rapeseeds, are one of main oil crops and honey-source crops, have seeds which are one of main varieties of raw materials for oil and fat soaking, need to convey the rapeseeds in the production and processing of oil pressing, and mostly adopt the negative pressure transportation mode in the prior art.

In the prior art, chinese patent publication No. CN203903211U discloses a negative pressure conveying device, which includes: the negative pressure conveying device further comprises a rotary valve, a feeding hole of the cyclone separation device is communicated with the feeding pipeline, a first outlet at the upper end of the cyclone separation device is communicated with a dust removal inlet of the dust removal device through a dust removal pipeline, and the negative pressure conveying device has the advantages of being free of interrupting conveying, protecting the environment and improving safety when materials are discharged.

But the utility model discloses a when in-service use, be not convenient for carry out shredding with the oilseed, need the staff to use rubbing crusher to smash the oilseed, make the processing step comparatively loaded down with trivial details, need influence work efficiency with the help of various equipment, the oilseed after smashing is convenient for subsequent press oil, consequently needs the improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an oilseed conveyer has and is convenient for smash the oilseed, carries the effect to the oilseed after smashing.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an oilseed conveyer, includes the negative pressure conveyer body, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of negative pressure conveyer body, the case is smashed to the bottom fixedly connected with of discharging pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with slope of smashing the case is fought, the top fixedly connected with motor of smashing the case, the output fixedly connected with motor shaft of motor, motor shaft's bottom fixedly connected with cutter arbor, the outer fixed surface of cutter arbor is connected with the blade, the surface of negative pressure conveyer body is provided with inhales the material pipe, the outer fixed surface of negative pressure conveyer body is connected with the mount, the bottom fixedly connected with chassis of mount, smash the surface and the chassis fixed connection of case.

By adopting the technical scheme, when a worker uses the device, the underframe is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, the negative pressure transportation device body and the crushing box are supported, the negative pressure transportation device body is started, the negative pressure transportation device body generates negative pressure airflow through the vacuum pump to suck oil seeds from the material suction pipe, the oil seeds fall into the negative pressure transportation device body due to the self weight, when enough oil seeds are sucked, the worker starts the motors, the number of the motors is two, the two cutter bars are started simultaneously to drive the cutter bars to rotate at a high speed, the blades on the two cutter bars are distributed in a staggered manner and rotate at a high speed simultaneously, when the rape seeds fall into the crushing box from the discharge pipe, the rape seeds are contacted with the blades and are cut and crushed at a high speed by the blades, the crushed rape seeds fall at the bottom of the inclined hopper along the inclination angle of the inclined hopper, so that the conveyed rape seeds are directly crushed without the help of other equipment by the worker, the oil is conveniently squeezed out in the next step, and the processing efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the bottom of the inclined hopper is fixedly connected with a guide pipe, and a valve is arranged inside the guide pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff corresponds the pipe that inclines and oil equipment, and the staff opens the valve, and the oilseed after smashing is from the pipe whereabouts.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the bottom fixedly connected with inclined tube of pipe, the one end fixedly connected with second motor of inclined tube.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to falling into the pipe that inclines, the staff starts the second motor, and the drive second motor shaft rotates.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second motor rotating shaft, and one end of the second motor rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, second motor shaft drives the auger delivery pole and rotates, makes the auger delivery pole carry the oilseed after smashing, falls into the oil equipment along the pipe slope in, is convenient for carry out the material loading to the oil equipment, and efficiency is higher, and the oil equipment of being convenient for goes on extracting oil.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the outer surface of the blade is provided with a groove, and the number of the blades is a plurality.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the recess makes the blade more sharp-pointed, and at high-speed under rotating, the crushing strength is stronger.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the cutter comprises a cutter rod, a plurality of blades, a cutter rod and a cutter rod, wherein the blades are arranged in a group, and the blades are arranged on the outer surface of the cutter rod in an annular array.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the material of blade is the rigidity blade, and hardness is great, can smash the oilseed in short time under the condition that the quantity is more.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses, through the negative pressure conveyer body, the discharging pipe, smash the case, the slope is fought, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the motor shaft, the cutter arbor, the blade, inhale the material pipe, cooperation setting between mount and the chassis, can make this device when using, when the staff uses, the chassis is connected fixedly with the mount, support negative pressure conveyer body and crushing case, start negative pressure conveyer body, negative pressure conveyer body produces the negative pressure air current through the vacuum pump, inhale the oilseed from inhaling the material pipe, the oilseed falls into the inside of negative pressure conveyer body because of self weight, when inhaling enough oilseed, the staff starts the motor, the quantity of motor is two, start simultaneously, drive the cutter arbor and carry out high-speed rotation, the blade staggered distribution on two cutter arbor carries out high-speed rotation simultaneously, when the rapeseed falls into crushing case from the discharging pipe, the rapeseed contacts the blade, the high-speed cutting is carried out by the blade and is smashed, and the smashed vegetable seeds fall on the bottom of the inclined hopper along the inclination angle of the inclined hopper, so that the carried vegetable seeds are directly smashed, the working personnel are not required to smash the oil seeds by means of other equipment, the oil extraction on the next step is convenient, and the processing efficiency is improved.

2. The utility model discloses, through the pipe, the valve, the inclined tube, the second motor pivot, cooperation setting between auger delivery pole and the recess, can make this device when using, the staff corresponds inclined tube and oil extraction equipment, the staff opens the valve, the oilseed after smashing is followed the pipe and is fallen downwards, thereby fall into inclined tube, the staff starts the second motor, drive second motor pivot is rotated, second motor pivot drives auger delivery pole and rotates, make auger delivery pole carry the oilseed after smashing, fall into oil extraction equipment along inclined tube in, be convenient for carry out the material loading to oil extraction equipment, high efficiency, the equipment of being convenient for extracting oil is extracting oil.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inclined tube structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the blade structure of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a negative pressure transportation device body; 2. a discharge pipe; 3. a crushing box; 4. an inclined hopper; 5. a motor; 6. a motor shaft; 7. a cutter bar; 8. a blade; 9. a material suction pipe; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a chassis; 12. a conduit; 13. a valve; 14. an inclined tube; 15. a second motor; 16. a second motor shaft; 17. a screw conveying rod; 18. and (4) a groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an oilseed transportation device comprises a negative pressure transportation device body 1, a discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the negative pressure transportation device body 1, a crushing box 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 2, an inclined hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 3, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 3, a motor rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, a cutter bar 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor rotating shaft 6, a blade 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cutter bar 7, a material suction pipe 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the negative pressure transportation device body 1, a fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the negative pressure transportation device body 1, a bottom frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 11, when the device is used, the bottom frame 11 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 10 to support the negative pressure transportation device body 1 and the crushing box 3, the negative pressure transportation device body 1 is started, the negative pressure transportation device body 1 generates negative pressure airflow through the vacuum pump to suck oil seeds from the material suction pipe 9, the oil seeds fall into the negative pressure transportation device body 1 due to the self weight, when enough oil seeds are sucked, a worker starts the motors 5, the number of the motors 5 is two, the motors are started simultaneously to drive the cutter bars 7 to rotate at a high speed, the blades 8 on the two cutter bars 7 are distributed in a staggered mode and rotate at a high speed simultaneously, when the rapeseeds fall into the crushing box 3 from the discharge pipe 2, the rapeseeds contact the blades 8 and are cut and crushed at a high speed by the blades 8, the crushed rapeseeds fall onto the bottom of the inclined bucket 4 along the inclination angle of the inclined bucket 4, so that the conveyed rapeseeds are directly crushed without being crushed by the help of other equipment by the worker, the oil is conveniently squeezed out on the next step, and the processing efficiency is improved, the bottom of the inclined hopper 4 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe 12, a valve 13 is arranged inside the guide pipe 12, a worker corresponds the inclined pipe 14 to oil pressing equipment, the worker opens the valve 13, crushed oil seeds fall from the guide pipe 12, the bottom of the guide pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the inclined pipe 14, one end of the inclined pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a second motor 15 so as to fall into the inclined pipe 14, the worker starts the second motor 15 to drive a second motor rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with the second motor rotating shaft 16, one end of the second motor rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying rod 17, the second motor rotating shaft 16 drives the spiral conveying rod 17 to rotate, the spiral conveying rod 17 conveys the crushed oil seeds and falls into the oil pressing equipment along the inclined pipe 14, the oil pressing equipment is convenient to feed, the efficiency is high, the oil pressing equipment is convenient to press oil, recess 18 has been seted up to the surface of blade 8, and the quantity of blade 8 is a plurality of, and recess 18 makes blade 8 more sharp-pointed, and under high-speed rotating, the crushing power is stronger, and a plurality of blade 8 is three to be a set of, and blade 8 is annular array at the surface of cutter arbor 7, and the material of blade 8 is the rigidity blade, and hardness is great, can smash the oilseed in short time under the more condition of quantity.

In the utility model, through the matching arrangement between the negative pressure transportation device body 1, the discharging pipe 2, the crushing box 3, the inclined bucket 4, the motor 5, the motor shaft 6, the cutter bar 7, the blade 8, the material sucking pipe 9, the fixing frame 10 and the bottom frame 11, when the device is used, the bottom frame 11 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 10 to support the negative pressure transportation device body 1 and the crushing box 3, the negative pressure transportation device body 1 is started, the negative pressure transportation device body 1 generates negative pressure airflow through the vacuum pump to suck oil seeds from the material sucking pipe 9, the oil seeds fall into the negative pressure transportation device body 1 due to the self weight, when enough oil seeds are sucked, the working personnel starts the motor 5, the number of the motors 5 is two, the motors are started simultaneously to drive the cutter bar 7 to rotate at high speed, the blades 8 on the two cutter bars 7 are distributed in a staggered way, and rotate at high speed simultaneously, when the rapeseeds fall into the crushing box 3 from the discharge pipe 2, the rapeseeds contact with the blade 8 and are cut and crushed at a high speed by the blade 8, the crushed rapeseeds fall on the bottom of the inclined hopper 4 along the inclination angle of the inclined hopper 4, so that the transported rapeseeds are directly crushed without the need of a worker for crushing oil seeds by other equipment, the next step of oil extraction is facilitated, the processing efficiency is improved, through the matching arrangement of the guide pipe 12, the valve 13, the inclined pipe 14, the second motor 15, the second motor rotating shaft 16, the spiral conveying rod 17 and the groove 18, the operator can enable the device to correspond the inclined pipe 14 to oil extraction equipment when in use, open the valve 13, the crushed oil seeds fall from the guide pipe 12 to fall into the inclined pipe 14, start the second motor 15 to drive the second motor rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and drive the spiral conveying rod 17 to rotate by the second motor rotating shaft 16, make auger delivery pole 17 carry the oilseed after smashing, fall into the equipment of extracting oil along the pipe chute 14 in, be convenient for carry out the material loading to the equipment of extracting oil, efficiency is higher, the equipment of extracting oil of being convenient for goes on extracting oil.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oilseed conveyer, includes negative pressure conveyer body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the negative pressure transportation device body (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (2), the bottom of the discharge pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (3), the bottom of the crushing box (3) is fixedly connected with an inclined hopper (4), the top of the crushing box (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (5), the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a motor rotating shaft (6), the bottom of the motor rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a cutter bar (7), the outer surface of the cutter bar (7) is fixedly connected with a blade (8), the outer surface of the negative pressure transportation device body (1) is provided with a material suction pipe (9), the outer surface of the negative pressure transportation device body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (10), the bottom of the fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected with an underframe (11), and the outer surface of the crushing box (3) is fixedly connected with the underframe (11).

2. An oilseed transport device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom of the inclined bucket (4) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (12), and a valve (13) is arranged inside the guide pipe (12).

3. An oilseed transport device as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: the bottom of the guide pipe (12) is fixedly connected with an inclined pipe (14), and one end of the inclined pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a second motor (15).

4. A oilseed transport device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected with a second motor rotating shaft (16), and one end of the second motor rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying rod (17).

5. An oilseed transport device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the outer surface of the blade (8) is provided with a groove (18), and the number of the blades (8) is a plurality.

6. An oilseed transport device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the cutter comprises a plurality of cutter blades (8), wherein the three cutter blades (8) form a group, and the cutter blades (8) are arranged on the outer surface of a cutter rod (7) in an annular array.