CN220023797U

CN220023797U - Constant-temperature atomization culture device for vegetables

Info

Publication number: CN220023797U
Application number: CN202320603444.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 靳青; 杨硕
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority date: 2023-03-24
Filing date: 2023-03-24
Publication date: 2023-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a constant-temperature vegetable atomizing culture device, which comprises a chassis, wherein a supporting mechanism and a functional mechanism are arranged in the chassis, the supporting mechanism can support the device to complete circulation, the functional mechanism can atomize nutrient solution and collect the atomized nutrient solution, and the movable atomizing device is arranged.

Description

Constant-temperature atomization culture device for vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to a constant-temperature atomization cultivation device for vegetables.

Background

The aerosol cultivation technology is a novel cultivation mode which is popular at present, a plurality of large-scale vegetable growers are using the technology, compared with a traditional soil cultivation mode, the aerosol cultivation system has the advantages that a layer of film can be formed on the surface of vegetables, evaporation and loss of water are reduced, accordingly, the utilization rate of the water is improved, appropriate nutrients can be added into water by the aerosol cultivation system, the vegetables are balanced in nutrition through root absorption, the aerosol cultivation system can control air humidity, diseases and insect pests are reduced, pesticide use is reduced, the aerosol cultivation system does not need soil, the aerosol cultivation system can be carried out indoors and is not influenced by weather and seasons, annual planting can be achieved, therefore, the aerosol cultivation vegetables are an effective cultivation mode, the yield and quality of the vegetables can be improved, the occurrence of diseases and insect pests is reduced, meanwhile, the use of water and chemical fertilizers can be saved, the device for the aerosol cultivation of the vegetables on the market is fixed in position, mist is unevenly distributed in water drops, most of the atomized liquid is easily dispersed on the ground except a part of plant roots which is condensed at constant temperature, and the part of the plant roots is easily lost due to the fact that the liquid is easily dispersed on the air holes or the plant roots.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a constant-temperature vegetable atomizing culture device for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a vegetables constant temperature atomizing culture apparatus, includes the chassis, be equipped with supporting mechanism and functional mechanism in the chassis, supporting mechanism can supporting device completion circulation, functional mechanism can atomizing nutrient solution and collect atomizing nutrient solution.

The supporting mechanism comprises two supports fixedly connected with the chassis, the upper ends of the supports are fixedly connected with functional pipes, air extraction devices and condensing nets are arranged inside the functional pipes, nutrient solution can be collected by the functional pipes, and the nutrient solution can be accumulated on two sides of the functional pipes.

The utility model has the advantages of, functional mechanism includes chassis fixed connection's collection tank, the nutrient solution of collection can be accumulated in the collection tank, collection tank fixedly connected with collecting pipe, the collecting pipe can with the nutrient solution of a certain amount of function pipe both ends accumulation passes the input the collection tank, chassis fixedly connected with feed tank, feed tank fixedly connected with output tube, be equipped with the water pumper in the output tube, the output tube is an elastic material, chassis fixedly connected with track pipe, track pipe fixedly connected with elevator motor.

The lifting motor is in power connection with a rotating pipe, the rotating pipe is fixedly connected with a threaded block, the threaded block is in threaded connection with a lifting pipe, the lifting pipe is in sliding connection with the track pipe, a positioning key is arranged on the lifting pipe, and the positioning key can prevent the lifting pipe and the track pipe from rotating relatively.

The utility model has the advantages of, be equipped with five breather pipes on the function pipe, riser fixedly connected with function block, output tube other end fixedly connected with the function block, the function block is equipped with a plurality of atomizer and shower nozzle, the output tube can supply liquid to each atomizer with the shower nozzle, the function block other end is equipped with the interface, and the interface is sealed through the stopper when not using.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the movable atomizing device, when the atomizing device is used for spraying at one position, the plant roots close to the mist are more in water drops, the plant roots far away from the mist are less in water drops, the current device for constant-temperature atomizing and culturing of vegetables on the market is fixed in position, the mist is condensed into water drops at the plant roots, most of atomized liquid is condensed at a part of the plant roots and falls to the ground, or is emitted by the vent holes, so that nutrient solution is easy to lose, the device can collect the fallen atomized nutrient solution, and the device is collected, so that the next use is convenient, and the use of the nutrient solution is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of FIG. 1

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the schematic of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the novel structure of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the present novel use;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure of the novel use;

fig. 8 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the lifting power section of fig. 5.

In the figure: 100. a chassis; 101. a functional tube; 102. a feed tank; 103. a collection tank; 104. a collection pipe; 105. a vent pipe; 106. an output pipe; 107. a functional block; 108. a rail pipe; 109. a spray head; 110. a lifting tube; 111. a rotary tube; 112. a lifting motor; 113. a condensing net; 114. a bracket; 115. a support mechanism; 116. a functional mechanism; 117. a threaded block.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a vegetables constant temperature atomizing culture apparatus, includes chassis 100, be equipped with supporting mechanism 115 and functional mechanism 116 in the chassis 100, supporting mechanism 115 can the supporting device completion circulation, functional mechanism 116 can the atomizing nutrient solution and collect the nutrient solution of atomizing.

The supporting mechanism 115 comprises two brackets 114 fixedly connected with the chassis 100, the upper ends of the brackets 114 are fixedly connected with the functional pipes 101, the functional pipes 101 are internally provided with air extraction devices and condensation nets 113, the functional pipes 101 can collect nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution can be accumulated on two sides of the functional pipes 101.

Referring to fig. 1-8, embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 in that:

the functional mechanism 116 comprises a collecting tank 103 fixedly connected with the chassis 100, the collecting tank 103 can accumulate the collected nutrient solution, the collecting tank 103 is fixedly connected with a collecting pipe 104, the collecting pipe 104 can transfer a certain amount of nutrient solution accumulated at two ends of the functional pipe 101 into the collecting tank 103, the chassis 100 is fixedly connected with a feed tank 102, the feed tank 102 is fixedly connected with an output pipe 106, a water pump is arranged in the output pipe 106, the output pipe 106 is an elastic material, the chassis 100 is fixedly connected with a track pipe 108, the track pipe 108 is fixedly connected with a lifting motor 112, the lifting motor 112 is in power connection with a rotating pipe 111, the utility model discloses a device for spraying liquid on a container, including a rotating pipe 111, a plurality of atomizer and shower nozzle 109, a threaded block 117 fixedly connected with, threaded block 117 threaded connection has riser 110, riser 110 sliding connection has track pipe 108, be equipped with the locating key on the riser 110, the locating key can prevent riser 110 with track pipe 108 relative rotation, be equipped with five breather pipes 105 on the function pipe 101, riser 110 fixedly connected with function block 107, output tube 106 other end fixedly connected with function block 107, function block 107 is equipped with a plurality of atomizer and shower nozzle 109, output tube 106 can supply liquid to each atomizer with shower nozzle 109, the function block 107 other end is equipped with the interface, and the interface is closed through the stopper when not using.

Working principle:

fixing the device on a mobile vehicle, integrally placing the device in the root direction of plants on a planting frame, connecting one end interface of a functional block 107 with an output pipe 106, sealing one end interface, pumping influencing liquid into the functional block 107 by a water pump in the output pipe 106, spraying atomized nutrient solution through a spray head 109 by an atomizer in the functional block 107'

Simultaneously starting an air extractor, then starting a lifting motor 112 at the same time, driving a rotating tube 111 to rotate, driving a threaded block 117 to rotate, driving a lifting tube 110 to move upwards, driving a functional block 107 to move upwards, driving a spray head 109 to move upwards, enabling atomized nutrient solution to move upwards, enabling roots at high and low positions to be subjected to the atomized nutrient solution, enabling the nutrient solution to be atomized and attached to plant roots more uniformly, and enabling falling mist to be influenced by the air extractor, so that the mist enters the functional tube 101 from a ventilation tube 105;

when atomized nutrient solution passes through the cold-treated condensing net 113, the condensed nutrient solution is hung on the condensing net 113, then the nutrient solution is condensed and dropped into the functional pipe 101 and collected in the collecting pipe 104, and when the condensation in the collecting pipe 104 is excessive, the liquid is pumped into the collecting tank 103 and collected by the collecting tank 103, and then the moving device can move back and forth, so that the device uniformly provides the nutrient solution at the roots of plants.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the disclosed embodiments. Other embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosed system. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope being indicated by the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetables constant temperature atomizing culture device, includes chassis (100), its characterized in that: a supporting mechanism (115) and a functional mechanism (116) are arranged in the chassis (100), the supporting mechanism (115) can support the device to complete circulation, and the functional mechanism (116) can atomize nutrient solution and collect the atomized nutrient solution;

the supporting mechanism (115) comprises two supports (114) fixedly connected with the chassis (100), the upper ends of the supports (114) are fixedly connected with the functional pipes (101), the functional pipes (101) are internally provided with an air extraction device and a condensation net (113), the functional pipes (101) can collect nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution can be accumulated on two sides of the functional pipes (101).

2. A constant temperature atomized culture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the functional mechanism (116) comprises a collection tank (103) fixedly connected with the chassis (100).

3. The constant temperature atomized culture apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the collecting tank (103) is fixedly connected with a collecting pipe (104), and the chassis (100) is fixedly connected with a feed tank (102).

4. A constant temperature atomized culture apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the feeding tank (102) is fixedly connected with an output pipe (106), a water pump is arranged in the output pipe (106), and the chassis (100) is fixedly connected with a track pipe (108).

5. The constant temperature atomized culture apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the track pipe (108) is fixedly connected with a lifting motor (112), the lifting motor (112) is in power connection with a rotating pipe (111), and the rotating pipe (111) is fixedly connected with a threaded block (117).

6. The constant temperature atomized culture apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the screw thread piece (117) threaded connection has riser (110), be equipped with the locating key on riser (110), be equipped with five breather pipes (105) on functional tube (101).

7. The constant temperature atomized culture apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the lifting tube (110) is fixedly connected with a functional block (107), the functional block (107) is provided with a plurality of atomizers and spray heads (109), and the other end of the functional block (107) is provided with an interface.