CN220013248U - Photoelectric combined type permeable pavement structure - Google Patents
Photoelectric combined type permeable pavement structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220013248U CN220013248U CN202320840337.8U CN202320840337U CN220013248U CN 220013248 U CN220013248 U CN 220013248U CN 202320840337 U CN202320840337 U CN 202320840337U CN 220013248 U CN220013248 U CN 220013248U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- photoelectric
- plate
- groove
- box body
- permeable pavement
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011384 asphalt concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011372 high-strength concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The photoelectric combined water permeable pavement structure is provided with a frame plate which can be used for pouring and cladding concrete mortar into a floor pavement, wherein the frame plate is provided with a photoelectric plate placing groove and a plurality of raised box bodies, the box bodies are provided with open bottom ends and closed top ends, and the top ends of the box bodies are provided with thin page structures; and (3) pouring cement mortar after the frame plates are paved on the ground, putting the photoelectric plates into the grooves and exposing the top ends of the box bodies on the surface of the concrete structure, and combining the photoelectric plates into the photoelectric plate putting grooves. Therefore, after the floor pavement is constructed, the top of the box body of the frame plate can be broken, the permeable grass planting pavement with a plurality of grass planting boxes is formed, and the ground rainwater can be quickly discharged to the ground through the soil drainage of the grass planting boxes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photoelectric combined type permeable pavement structure, in particular to a pavement structure which has the function of collecting solar energy and converting the solar energy into electricity, can achieve the effect of rapidly draining and guiding rainwater, has disaster prevention type permeable grass planting pavement, is suitable for being assembled into garden pavement and roof floor heat insulation pavement, and achieves the effects of natural electricity generation of photoelectric plates, greening of attic and cooling.
Background
In order to counter global warming and reduce environmental load and negative impact caused by the environmental load, corresponding adapting measures and perpetual development policies are proposed in many places in recent years, for example, policies such as promotion of sponge cities, energy transformation and the like, the sponge cities are novel city models which are built in cities, prevent floods and waterlogging and have ecological environment protection functions, such as building permeable pavement to replace non-permeable pavement, permeable pavement and soil under the permeable pavement during raining, and natural water absorption, water storage, water seepage and water purification; in addition, when the weather is dry and hot, the water vapor can be released to improve the heat island effect, and the conditions of global warming and the like are prevented from expanding gradually.
The energy transformation is to popularize and utilize renewable energy, improve the energy structure through green energy, reduce the emission of greenhouse gases, improve the environmental quality and leave the offspring to be clean.
However, in cities, the buildings occupy a very large number, so that the surface areas of the top terraces of the buildings are combined, and the areas of the top terraces of the buildings are relatively large, the top layers of the floors are exposed to sunlight and high heat at ordinary times, and a heat-resistant layer is usually applied on the floor slabs of the top buildings so that the heat exposed to sunlight on the tops of the buildings cannot permeate into the top buildings.
Therefore, if the photoelectric plates are paved on the floor surface of the building roof and combined with the water-permeable brick paving structure, the advantages of full energy transformation and popularization and renewable energy utilization can be achieved, and the method meets the sustainable development policy targets of resisting global warming, reducing environmental load and adapting measures correspondingly.
In view of the above, the present inventors have actively studied, devised and evaluated with care to obtain an innovative and practical utility model.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a photoelectric combined type permeable pavement structure, which has the greening effect that a photoelectric plate can absorb solar power to generate electricity and simultaneously has the functions of forming grass planting pavement and naturally draining water.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a photoelectric combined type permeable pavement structure, which comprises a concrete structure formed by setting at least one frame plate and poured concrete mortar, and is characterized in that:
the frame plate is characterized in that a photoelectric plate placing groove and a box body are arranged on the plate body, the top end of the box body is normally closed, and the box body can be opened through secondary processing;
the frame plate is paved on the terrace, concrete mortar is poured on the frame plate, the photoelectric plate is placed in the groove and the top end of the box body is exposed out of the surface of the concrete structure, and then the photoelectric plate is combined in the photoelectric plate placing groove to construct the grass planting pavement with the function of generating electricity by the photoelectric plate and the function of planting soil at the opening of the box body.
The photoelectric combined type permeable pavement structure has the advantages that the photoelectric combined type permeable pavement structure is easy to form by on-site grouting construction, the photoelectric plates are embedded into the grooves, and after being connected with the power lines in series, the photoelectric plates are spliced to form the pavement with the solar power generation effect.
Other features and embodiments of the present utility model will be further appreciated from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a frame plate and a photovoltaic panel according to the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the frame plate combined with the line pipe and covering a cover body on the photoelectric plate placing groove.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial top construction of the case of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a frame plate spread series line pipe of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of another frame plate construction of the present utility model.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the placement of the frame plates of the present utility model followed by the placement of the poured concrete mortar.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the combination of the photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic panel placed in the groove after the frame plates are paved and arranged and the poured concrete mortar is solidified into a pavement.
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic water permeable grass planting pavement formed in accordance with the present utility model.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the photoelectric combined type permeable pavement structure of the present utility model mainly comprises a frame plate 10, concrete 20 solidified and coated by poured concrete mortar, and a photoelectric plate 30, and is manufactured into a floor pavement, so as to achieve a landscape pavement capable of applying the photoelectric plate to naturally generate electricity and planting grass.
The frame plate 10 is preferably made of plastic, or lightweight concrete, high-strength concrete (GRC) recycled plastic materials (e.g. PVC, ABS, PP), a photovoltaic panel insertion groove 11 and a plurality of raised boxes 12 are arranged on the frame plate 10, the boxes are provided with open bottom ends and closed top ends, and the closed top ends of the boxes are provided with thin-sheet structures 1, as shown in fig. 3; the photovoltaic panel placement groove 11 is provided with a step groove 14 at the top edge, and at least one side wall is provided with a breakthrough structure 15 or a notch groove (not shown in the drawings), when the breakthrough structure breaks the panel body or the notch groove is utilized, the line pipe 16 can be connected between the two photovoltaic panel placement grooves 11, so that the photovoltaic panel 30 can conveniently penetrate the connected related power lines, as shown in fig. 1 and 2.
The top of the box body is provided with a thin page structure 13, the top is covered with a plug cover to complete the closing, and the means of removing the plug cover after the floor is laid is in an open state, so that the same function of forming the grass planting box can be achieved.
The inner wall of the box body 12 is provided with a slope so as to facilitate plastic demolding during manufacturing, and the box body has the function of reducing the volume in a stacking manner during plate storage.
In one embodiment, the frame plate 10 is provided with a slurry inlet groove 17 on a middle plate of the two box bodies 12, so that the concrete slurry 20 can be permeated into the ground in the pouring process, and the soil grading or crushed stone layer under the frame plate 10 forms solidification effect, thereby stabilizing the firmness of the substrate.
In addition, the photovoltaic panel placing groove 11 is integrally formed and manufactured with the box body 12, or the photovoltaic panel placing groove 11 can be designed in a separated mode, and the box body 12 with the inner wall having the inclination and the photovoltaic panel placing groove 11 with the vertical wall surface can be buckled through a simple common buckling structure, so that the photovoltaic panel placing groove 11 and the box body 12 with the inner wall having the inclination are manufactured separately and then are further combined together.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, in the implementation of the present utility model, in order to firstly prepare the floor of the photoelectric combined type permeable pavement to be constructed, a layer of graded layer 60 with high drainage or high water retention is firstly paved on the floor according to the drainage condition of the site, then the frame plates 10 of the present utility model are paved above one another, a cover body 40 is sleeved on the photoelectric plate placement groove 11, the side wall breakthrough structure 15 of the photoelectric plate placement groove 11 is combined with the upper line pipe 16 or connected with the power line between the photoelectric plate placement grooves 11, finally, the grouting operation of the concrete mortar 20 is performed, the concrete mortar is poured on the frame plates 10, and the concrete mortar is compacted and trowelled while being level with the top edges of the photoelectric plate placement groove 11 and the box body 12, so that the top ends of the photoelectric plate placement groove 11 and the box body 12 are exposed on the surface of the concrete structure, after the concrete mortar 20 is solidified, the cover body 40 is removed, the photoelectric plates 30 are combined in the photoelectric plate placement groove, and the power line of each photoelectric plate 30 is connected. The concrete structure is made of permeable asphalt concrete or lightweight concrete and the like. Therefore, after the floor pavement is constructed, the top of the box body 12 of the frame plate 10 is broken, and then the planting groove is filled with soil 61, so that the grass planting pavement which can generate electricity by the photoelectric plate and is permeable is formed, the permeable grass planting pavement with a plurality of grass planting boxes is formed, the soil of the grass planting boxes can be used for draining water, ground rainwater can be drained to the ground, the temperature of the floor is reduced, the dust can be brought into the ground by utilizing the rainwater, and the solar panel can be enhanced for generating electricity.
In addition, when grouting is performed, plastic steel bars or reinforcing steel bars are placed between the box bodies 12 of the frame plate 10 and the box bodies 12 as required, so that higher firmness and toughness are obtained after grouting.
From the above, the photoelectric combined permeable pavement structure has the following practical advantages:
1. the solar energy photovoltaic panel can be provided for effectively utilizing solar energy to generate electricity, and the environment-friendly effect of fully utilizing natural resources for recycling is achieved.
2. The ground surface runoff is reduced, the opportunity of flood is reduced, and meanwhile, the underground water resource can be supplemented, so that the water retention purpose of the base is achieved.
3. In hot weather, the water vapor and the ground surface temperature can be released to perform heat exchange, the overall temperature and humidity in the environment are regulated, and the heat island effect is effectively reduced.
In summary, the utility model is designed by constructing the permeable grass planting pavement with the electricity generating effect of the photoelectric plate, accords with the perpetual development policy, can push the energy to transform, has the benefit of disaster prevention, has the energy saving and roof heat insulation effects, has the value of industrial utilization, and is provided with patent application by law. However, the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model; therefore, all simple and equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims and the content of the present specification shall still fall within the scope covered by the present patent.
Claims (7)
1. The photoelectric combined water permeable pavement structure comprises a concrete structure formed by setting at least one frame plate and poured concrete mortar, and is characterized in that:
the frame plate is characterized in that a photoelectric plate placing groove and a box body are arranged on the plate body, the top end of the box body is normally closed, and the box body can be opened through secondary processing;
the frame plate is paved on the terrace, concrete mortar is poured on the frame plate, the photoelectric plate is placed in the groove and the top end of the box body is exposed out of the surface of the concrete structure, and then the photoelectric plate is combined in the photoelectric plate placing groove to construct the grass planting pavement with the function of generating electricity by the photoelectric plate and the function of planting soil at the opening of the box body.
2. The photovoltaic modular water permeable pavement structure of claim 1, wherein: the box body arranged on the frame plate is in a convex shape and is provided with an open bottom end and a closed top end, the top end of the box body is provided with a thin page structure, and the thin page structure breaks through and is open to form a planting groove with drainage.
3. The photovoltaic modular water permeable pavement structure of claim 1, wherein: wherein the frame plate is normally closed by the plug cover, and the plug cover is opened for opening after concrete is poured and troweled.
4. The photovoltaic modular water permeable pavement structure of claim 1, wherein: wherein the photoelectric plate is put into the groove and is sleeved with a cover body before pouring concrete mortar, the cover body is closed, and the cover body is opened by secondary processing after concrete pouring trowelling so as to combine the photoelectric plate.
5. The photovoltaic modular water permeable pavement structure of claim 1, wherein: the photoelectric board imbedding groove is provided with a breakthrough structure or a notch on the periphery of at least one side wall, and the photoelectric board is conveniently penetrated and connected with a power line after the breakthrough structure breaks through the board body or the notch is utilized.
6. The photovoltaic modular water permeable pavement structure of claim 5, wherein: wherein the photoelectric board is placed in the groove to be connected with the line pipe after the board body breaks through the break-through structure.
7. The photovoltaic modular water permeable pavement structure of claim 1, wherein: wherein the photoelectric plate inserting groove is provided with a step groove at the top edge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320840337.8U CN220013248U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Photoelectric combined type permeable pavement structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320840337.8U CN220013248U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Photoelectric combined type permeable pavement structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220013248U true CN220013248U (en) | 2023-11-14 |
Family
ID=88674840
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320840337.8U Active CN220013248U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Photoelectric combined type permeable pavement structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220013248U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-17 CN CN202320840337.8U patent/CN220013248U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |