CN220013249U

CN220013249U - Photoelectric combined type water permeable brick structure

Info

Publication number: CN220013249U
Application number: CN202320840343.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈庭豪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-04-17
Filing date: 2023-04-17
Publication date: 2023-11-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-17

Abstract

A photoelectric combined water permeable brick structure is mainly provided with a frame plate, a concrete structure for coating the frame plate and a photoelectric plate; the frame plate is provided with a photoelectric plate placing groove and a plurality of raised box bodies, wherein the box bodies are provided with open bottom ends and closed top ends, and the top ends of the box bodies are provided with thin page structures; the concrete structure of the cladding frame plate is used for cladding the frame plate, so that the photoelectric plate is placed in the groove and the top end of the box body is exposed out of the surface of the concrete structure; the photoelectric plate is combined with the photoelectric plate and placed in the groove. Therefore, after the thin page structure at the top end of the box body breaks through, a plurality of planting groove brick bodies with drainage are formed, and when the photoelectric combined type water permeable bricks are paved on the ground to finish construction, the purposes of applying solar power generation and forming the drainage grass planting pavement are achieved.

Description

Photoelectric combined type water permeable brick structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photoelectric combined type water permeable brick structure, in particular to a photoelectric combined type water permeable brick structure which has the function of collecting solar energy and converting the solar energy into electricity, can realize rapid drainage and drainage of rainwater after being paved and has disaster prevention effect, is suitable for being assembled into garden pavement and roof floor heat insulation pavement, achieves the natural electricity generation of a photoelectric plate and can form a cooling effect of a top building.

Background

In order to counter global warming and reduce environmental load and negative impact caused by the environmental load, corresponding adapting measures and perpetual development policies are proposed in many places in recent years, for example, policies such as promotion of sponge cities, energy transformation and the like, the sponge cities are novel city models which are built in cities, prevent floods and waterlogging and have ecological environment protection functions, such as building permeable pavement to replace non-permeable pavement, permeable pavement and soil under the permeable pavement during raining, and natural water absorption, water storage, water seepage and water purification; in addition, when the weather is dry and hot, the water vapor can be released to improve the heat island effect, and the conditions of global warming and the like are prevented from expanding gradually.

The energy transformation is to popularize and utilize renewable energy, improve the energy structure through green energy, reduce the emission of greenhouse gases, improve the environmental quality and leave the offspring to be clean.

However, in cities, the buildings occupy a very large number, so that the surface areas of the top terraces of the buildings are combined, and the areas of the top terraces of the buildings are relatively large, the top layers of the floors are exposed to sunlight and high heat at ordinary times, and a heat insulation layer is usually applied to the floor slabs of the top buildings so that the heat exposed to the sunlight on the tops of the buildings cannot permeate into the rooms of the top buildings.

Therefore, if the photoelectric plates are paved on the floor surface of the building roof and combined with the water-permeable brick paving structure, the advantages of full energy transformation and popularization and renewable energy utilization can be achieved, and the method meets the sustainable development policy targets of resisting global warming, reducing environmental load and adapting measures correspondingly.

In view of the above, the present inventors have made an active study and design set to develop a more photoelectric combined water permeable brick structure design, so as to generate the present utility model.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a photoelectric combined type water permeable brick structure which is provided with a formed plate block shape, is convenient to carry to site construction, is embedded with a photoelectric plate on an upper photoelectric plate embedded groove, is connected with a power line in series, and is spliced to form a pavement with the solar power generation effect.

The utility model further aims to provide a photoelectric combined type water permeable brick structure, which is simple in operation when being paved on site, the precast water permeable brick body can be spliced and paved only by slightly leveling the original soil ground, and then the grass planting paving landscape for plant growth is achieved by filling soil into the grass planting box after the top surface plate of the grass planting box on the water permeable brick breaks through.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model relates to a photoelectric combined water permeable brick structure, which is mainly provided with a frame plate, a concrete structure for coating the frame plate and a photoelectric plate, and is characterized in that:

the frame plate is provided with a photoelectric plate placing groove and a plurality of raised box bodies, and the top ends of the box bodies can further enable the box bodies to be opened;

the concrete structure of the cladding frame plate is used for cladding the frame plate, so that the photoelectric plate is placed in the groove and the top end of the box body is exposed out of the surface of the concrete structure;

the photoelectric plate is combined with the photoelectric plate and placed in the groove.

The utility model provides a photoelectric combined type water permeable brick structure, mainly is equipped with a framed board, the concrete structure of cladding framed board and photoelectric plate constitute, its characterized in that:

the frame plate is provided with a photoelectric plate placing groove and a plurality of concave boxes with raised heights on the plate body, and the top ends of the concave boxes are open;

the concrete structure of the cladding frame plate is used for cladding the frame plate, so that the photoelectric plate is placed in the groove and the top end of the concave box is exposed out of the surface of the concrete structure;

The photoelectric combined type water permeable brick structure has the advantages that the photoelectric combined type water permeable brick structure is provided with a formed plate block shape, is convenient to carry to site construction, is embedded into a groove, is connected with a power line in series, and is spliced to form a pavement with the solar power generation effect.

Other features and embodiments of the present utility model will be further appreciated from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a frame plate and a photovoltaic panel according to the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present utility model after the frame plate is combined with the conduit tube and placed in a mold.

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the grouting precasting of the present utility model with the built-in frame plate placed in the casting mold.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the precast forming of the photoelectric combined water permeable brick body.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the photoelectric water permeable brick of the present utility model after the pre-casting is completed and the demoulding is completed.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the photoelectric combination type water permeable bricks of the present utility model after being laid into a pavement, the box body breaks through the soil filling in the grass planting box and is provided with a photoelectric plate.

FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic water permeable grass planting pavement formed in accordance with the present utility model.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the photoelectric combined water permeable brick structure of the present utility model is mainly composed of a frame plate 10, a concrete structure 20 covering the frame plate, and a photoelectric plate 30.

The frame plate 10 is preferably made of plastic, lightweight concrete, high strength concrete (GRC) or recycled plastic materials (e.g., PVC, ABS, PP), and has a photovoltaic panel insertion groove 11 and a plurality of raised boxes 12 with open bottom and closed top ends and a thin-sheet structure 13 at the closed top ends. The photovoltaic panel insertion groove 11 is provided with a stepped groove 14 at the top edge, and a breakthrough structure 15 or a notch groove (not shown) is arranged on the periphery of at least one side wall, so that the photovoltaic panel can be conveniently penetrated and connected with a power line after the breakthrough structure breaks through the panel body or the notch groove is utilized.

The concrete structure 20 of the cladding frame plate is made of permeable asphalt concrete or lightweight concrete and the like. The frame plate 10 can be coated, so that the photoelectric plate is placed in the groove 11 and the top end of the box body 12 is exposed out of the surface of the concrete structure.

Therefore, the photoelectric plate 30 is combined in the photoelectric plate placing groove 11, and after the thin page structure 13 at the top end of the box body 12 breaks through, a plurality of planting groove brick bodies with drainage are formed, after the brick bodies are paved on the ground, the planting grooves are filled with soil, so that the grass planting pavement which can utilize the photoelectric plate to generate electricity and can be used for water permeability is formed.

The top of the box body is provided with a thin-sheet structure 13 which is closed by a plug cover, and the plug cover is removed after casting and building is in an open state, so that the same function of forming the grass planting box can be achieved.

Referring to fig. 2 to 4, in the process of manufacturing the photoelectric combined type water permeable brick of the present utility model, a cover 40 is covered on the photoelectric plate placing groove 11, and the through pipe 16 is combined with the side wall breaking structure 15 of the photoelectric plate placing groove 11 as required, wherein the breaking structure refers to that the closed plate body is broken into an open shape by a simple manual tool, so that the power line can be penetrated or overlapped by the through pipe 16, thereby facilitating the power line penetration in the future.

The precast frame plate a combined with the upper cover 40 and the conduit tube 16 is then placed in a mold 50, as shown in fig. 2; pouring of the concrete mortar 51 is performed as shown in fig. 3; after the top end of the casting mould 50 is smoothed, the concrete structure 20 which is solidified into a cladding frame plate is coated on the frame plate 10, and the photoelectric plate is put into the groove 11 and the top end of the box body 12 is exposed on the surface of the concrete structure 20 (as shown in fig. 4); after casting and solidification, the cover body 40 at the top end is removed, the photoelectric plate 30 is combined with the photoelectric plate and placed in the groove 11, and the thin sheet structure 13 at the top end of the box body 12 is broken through, so that the photoelectric combined type water permeable brick body with the drainage planting groove is formed.

In another possible implementation mode, the stamping die is adopted to perform casting instead of casting, a frame plate is manufactured by performing casting, the stamping die is used to perform integral stamping and pre-casting on the frame plate, the photoelectric plate is placed in a groove and a box body is similar to a concave box, the top end of the concave box is directly opened, namely the photoelectric plate can be arranged in the photoelectric plate placing groove, and then the photoelectric combined type permeable brick body is paved and arranged in a construction site.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7 again, in the reference example of the present utility model, a layer 60 with high drainage or high water retention is laid on the bottom, the photoelectric combined type water permeable bricks of the present utility model are laid above one by one, the power line on the back of each photoelectric plate 30 is connected, the box 12 breaks through and then the planting groove is filled with soil 61, thus forming a water permeable grass planting pavement with multiple grass planting boxes, which can generate electricity by the photoelectric plates and can permeate water, and the grass planting boxes can drain water through the soil, drain ground rainwater to the ground, reduce the temperature of the floor, bring dust into the ground by the rainwater, and increase the electricity generation of the solar plates.

In summary, the photoelectric combined type water permeable brick structure design of the utility model can be easily produced and manufactured in factories, and then is assembled on a transportation device construction site, thereby improving the construction efficiency, constructing a pavement which has the advantages of excellent quality, low cost and both the functions of generating electricity and preventing water and disaster, having industrial utilization value and providing patent application according to law. However, the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model; therefore, all simple and equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims and the content of the present specification shall still fall within the scope of the present patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photoelectric combined type water permeable brick structure, mainly is equipped with a framed board, the concrete structure of cladding framed board and photoelectric plate constitute, its characterized in that:

2. The photovoltaic modular water permeable brick construction according to claim 1, wherein: the frame plate is provided with a raised box body which is provided with an open bottom end and a closed top end, the top end of the box body is provided with a thin page structure, and a plurality of planting grooves with drainage are formed after the thin page structure breaks through.

3. The photovoltaic modular water permeable brick construction according to claim 1, wherein: the photoelectric board imbedding groove is provided with a breakthrough structure or a notch on the periphery of at least one side wall, and the photoelectric board is conveniently penetrated and connected with a power line after the breakthrough structure breaks through the board body or the notch is utilized.

4. A photovoltaic modular water permeable brick construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: wherein the photoelectric board is placed in the groove to be connected with the line pipe after the board body breaks through the break-through structure.

5. The photovoltaic modular water permeable brick construction according to claim 1, wherein: wherein the photoelectric plate inserting groove is provided with a step groove at the top edge.

6. The utility model provides a photoelectric combined type water permeable brick structure, mainly is equipped with a framed board, the concrete structure of cladding framed board and photoelectric plate constitute, its characterized in that: