CN219999000U - Opening and closing mechanism for ice cleaning machine - Google Patents
Opening and closing mechanism for ice cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN219999000U CN219999000U CN202320843887.5U CN202320843887U CN219999000U CN 219999000 U CN219999000 U CN 219999000U CN 202320843887 U CN202320843887 U CN 202320843887U CN 219999000 U CN219999000 U CN 219999000U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of deicing of transmission lines, in particular to an opening and closing mechanism for an ice cleaner. The output end of the opening and closing driving assembly is connected with the transmission assembly, the closing arm assembly is provided with a walking fracturing mechanism, the walking fracturing mechanism is hung above the power transmission cable, a hairbrush assembly is arranged between the two closing arm assemblies, and the opening and closing driving assembly drives the transmission assembly to drive the closing arm assemblies to be combined or opened, so that the ice cleaning machine can be clamped and hung on the power transmission cable accurately, conveniently and rapidly, and the whole ice cleaning machine can be conveniently moved and deicing on the power transmission cable; the travelling fracturing mechanism can normally move along the length direction of the power transmission cable, can carry out secondary fracturing on the ice layer which is subjected to primary fracturing on the power transmission cable, and the hairbrush assembly can carry out tertiary cleaning on the ice layer on the power transmission cable, so that the power transmission cable can be quickly deiced, and the deicing quality is ensured; adopt nylon brush spare simultaneously to clean power transmission cable, be difficult for producing the damage to power transmission cable, improve power transmission cable's life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of deicing of transmission lines, in particular to an opening and closing mechanism for an ice cleaner.
Background
The phenomenon that rime or rime is frozen on a wire or wet snow is frozen on a wire is called wire ice accumulation (frost, dry snow and attached rain drops attached on a wire, and a small amount of ice is frozen due to the temperature falling to minus), and the phenomenon is not used as wire ice accumulation). The electric power and communication departments are called wire ice. The wire ice accumulation can be divided into two types according to the formation process: precipitation ice accumulation and cloud ice accumulation. The ice accumulation of the electric wires is a meteorological disaster, and seriously affects the normal operation of the electric power system. The accumulated ice can cause the tilting, collapse, broken wire, insulator flashover, unsmooth communication and power failure and water break of the galloping tower of the electric wire, thereby bringing great inconvenience to the production and life of people and causing serious loss to social economy.
The existing ice cleaning machine cannot be quickly and accurately hung on the power transmission cable, the travelling mechanism of the ice cleaning machine is single in function, only has the travelling function on the power transmission cable, cannot process ice layers on the power transmission cable, needs to be additionally provided with other devices for processing the ice layers on the power transmission cable, not only is the cost increased, but also the weight of the ice cleaning machine is increased, and the problems that cleaning is not thorough and damage is caused to the power transmission cable are also solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: overcomes the defects in the prior art, and provides an opening and closing mechanism for the ice cleaning machine, which is convenient for the ice cleaning machine to clamp and hang on a power transmission cable accurately, conveniently and rapidly, realizes the rapid deicing of the power transmission cable and ensures the deicing quality.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the opening and closing mechanism for the ice machine is arranged on the ice machine body and comprises an opening and closing driving assembly, a closing arm assembly, a transmission assembly and a hairbrush assembly, wherein the output end of the opening and closing driving assembly is connected with the transmission assembly, the closing arm assembly and the transmission assembly are both arranged on a shaft rod in the ice machine body, a walking fracturing mechanism is arranged on the closing arm assembly, the walking fracturing mechanism is hung above a power transmission cable and moves along the length direction of the power transmission cable, and is used for carrying out secondary fracturing on an ice layer which is subjected to primary fracturing on the power transmission cable; a hairbrush assembly is arranged between the two close arm assemblies, the open-close driving assembly drives the transmission assembly to drive the close arm assemblies to be combined or opened, so that the walking fracturing mechanism is hung on or far away from the power transmission cable, and meanwhile, the hairbrush assembly is driven to clamp or loosen the power transmission cable, and the ice layer fractured for the second time is cleaned for the third time.
Further, the walking fracturing unit comprises a walking driving assembly and a walking wheel assembly, the walking wheel assembly is installed on the tight arm assembly through a mounting seat assembly, the walking driving assembly is connected with the walking wheel assembly through a conveying assembly, the walking driving assembly drives the walking wheel assembly to move along the length direction of the power transmission cable, and the working face of the walking wheel in the walking wheel assembly is in surface contact with the outer wall of the power transmission cable so as to fracture an ice layer for the first time.
Further, close tight arm subassembly and close tight arm including first close tight arm and second and close tightly, close tightly arm and mesh into a whole through the tooth with the second, walk the fracturing mechanism and install on closing tightly arm in arbitrary.
Further, the brush subassembly comprises a plurality of brush groups, and the length direction evenly distributed of brush group along power cable both sides, and every group brush group all includes brush drive assembly and brush spare, brush spare is installed to brush drive assembly's output, and the work end of brush spare sets up towards power cable.
Further, the brush member is a nylon brush member.
Further, the hardness of the brush pieces in the same side brush group is not consistent, and the hardness of the brush piece in the middle is lower than that of the brush pieces at the two ends.
Further, one end of the traveling wheel in the traveling wheel assembly is a large end, the other end of the traveling wheel is a small end, the large end is connected with the small end through an inner concave connecting body, and the large end of the traveling wheel in the traveling wheel assembly is far away from the traveling driving assembly.
Further, the two walking fracturing mechanisms are arranged on the same side.
Further, the transmission assembly is a worm and gear assembly, the worm wheel is arranged on the shaft rod, a plurality of shaft rods are arranged on the ice cleaning machine main body, the shaft rod and the worm are vertically arranged, the worm wheel is arranged on any shaft rod, and any of the tightening arms of the tightening arm assembly is arranged on the same shaft rod with the worm wheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is convenient for the ice cleaning machine to clamp and hang on the power transmission cable accurately, conveniently and rapidly, and is convenient for the whole ice cleaning machine to move on the power transmission cable for deicing; the travelling fracturing mechanism can normally move along the length direction of the power transmission cable, can carry out secondary fracturing on the ice layer which is subjected to primary fracturing on the power transmission cable, and the brush assembly can carry out tertiary cleaning on the ice layer on the power transmission cable, so that the power transmission cable can be quickly deiced, the deicing quality is ensured, and the normal power supply of the ice and snow days is also ensured; adopt nylon brush spare simultaneously to clean power transmission cable, be difficult for producing the damage to power transmission cable, the potential safety hazard is little, and the practicality is strong, improves power transmission cable's life.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the snap arm assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the walking fracturing mechanism of the present utility model;
in the figure: 6. the device comprises a walking driving assembly, a walking wheel assembly, a brush driving assembly, an opening and closing driving assembly, a closing arm assembly, a tightening arm assembly, a transmission assembly and a brush member.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating the basic structure of the present utility model by way of illustration only, and thus show only the constitution related to the present utility model.
The opening and closing mechanism for the ice machine is shown in fig. 1-3, and is used for being installed on an ice machine body, and comprises an opening and closing driving assembly 12, a closing arm assembly 13, a transmission assembly 14 and a brush assembly 10, wherein the output end of the opening and closing driving assembly 12 is connected with the transmission assembly 14, the closing arm assembly 13 and the transmission assembly 14 are both installed on a shaft rod in the ice machine body, a walking fracturing mechanism is installed on the closing arm assembly 13, the walking fracturing mechanism is hung above a power transmission cable and moves along the length direction of the power transmission cable, and is used for carrying out secondary fracturing on an ice layer which is subjected to primary fracturing on the power transmission cable, and the two walking fracturing mechanisms are arranged on different sides;
the hairbrush assembly 10 is arranged between the two close arm assemblies 13, the open-close driving assembly 12 drives the transmission assembly 14 to drive the close arm assemblies 13 to be combined or opened, so that the walking fracturing mechanism is hung on or far away from the power transmission cable, and meanwhile, the hairbrush assembly 10 is driven to clamp or loosen the power transmission cable, and the ice layer fractured for the second time is cleaned for the third time.
As shown in fig. 3, the walking fracturing mechanism comprises a walking driving assembly 6 and a walking wheel assembly 7, the walking wheel assembly 7 is installed on a tight arm assembly 13 through a mounting seat assembly, the walking driving assembly 6 is connected with the walking wheel assembly 7 through a transmission assembly, the walking driving assembly 6 drives the walking wheel assembly 7 to move along the length direction of a power transmission cable, a working surface formed by concave inner parts is arranged on a walking wheel in the walking wheel assembly 7, the working surface is a meshed stripe surface and used for increasing friction to the power transmission cable, and the working surface of the walking wheel in the walking wheel assembly 7 is in surface contact with the outer wall of the power transmission cable and used for carrying out secondary fracturing on an ice layer which is split for the first time.
One end of the travelling wheel in the travelling wheel assembly 7 is a large end, the other end is a small end, the large end is connected with the small end through an inner concave connecting body, and the large end of the travelling wheel in the travelling wheel assembly 7 is far away from the travelling driving assembly 6.
As shown in fig. 2, the tight arm assembly 13 includes a first tight arm and a second tight arm, where the first tight arm and the second tight arm are engaged into a whole through teeth, and the walking fracturing mechanism is installed on any tight arm.
The brush subassembly 10 comprises a plurality of brush groups, and the length direction evenly distributed of brush group along power cable both sides, and every group brush group all includes brush drive assembly 11 and brush piece 31, brush piece 31 is installed to the output of brush drive assembly 11, and the work end of brush piece 31 is towards power cable setting, and wherein, brush piece 31 is nylon brush piece.
In addition, the hardness of the brush pieces 31 in the same side brush group is inconsistent, preferably 3 brush groups are adopted on each side, other number of brush groups can be selected according to the requirement, the hardness of the middle brush piece 31 is lower than that of the brush pieces 31 at the two ends, the hardness of the middle brush piece 31 is standard in terms of brushing off the ice layer on the power cable after secondary fracturing, the rest ice layer on the power cable can be cleaned well, and the power cable is not damaged.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1, the transmission assembly 14 is a worm and gear assembly, the worm gear is mounted on the shaft rod, a plurality of shaft rods are mounted on the ice cleaning machine main body 1, the shaft rod and the worm are vertically arranged, the worm gear is mounted on any shaft rod, and any tightening arm in the tightening arm assembly 13 and the worm gear are mounted on the same shaft rod.
Meanwhile, the ice cleaning machine also comprises an operating device for controlling the action of the opening and closing mechanism of the ice cleaning machine and used for controlling the starting or stopping of each component on the opening and closing mechanism. The personnel on the ground can control the opening and closing mechanism of the ice cleaning machine for high-altitude operation only on the road surface.
The working process comprises the following steps:
step 1: the ice cleaning machine rises to the upper side of the electric cable to be cleaned, the opening and closing driving assembly 12 is started to drive the transmission assembly 14 to rotate (as shown in fig. 1, namely, the worm wheel moves towards the direction of the opening and closing driving assembly 12), so that the closing arm arranged on the same shaft rod with the transmission assembly 14 is driven to act, the first closing arm is meshed with the second closing arm to generate the closing action, at the moment, the walking fracturing mechanism moves towards the direction of the electric cable to be cleaned until the walking wheel in the walking fracturing mechanism is positioned above the electric cable to be cleaned, and the opening and closing driving assembly 12 stops working;
step 2: the lifting mechanism of the ice cleaning machine drives the hanging rope to be far away from the electric cable to be cleaned, the opening and closing mechanism descends due to self weight, only the working surface of the travelling wheel in the travelling wheel assembly 7 is contacted with the electric cable to be cleaned, the blade edge of the cutter disc 23 is just contacted with the electric cable to be cleaned, and the brush piece 31 in the brush assembly 10 is contacted with the electric cable to be cleaned;
step 3: the cutting driving assembly 22, the walking driving assembly 6 and the hairbrush driving assembly 11 are started simultaneously, and three deicing operations of cutting, fracturing and cleaning are carried out on the ice layer on the electric cable to be cleaned, so that the deicing operation on the electric cable to be cleaned is completed.
In summary, the deicing device not only can deicing the power transmission cable, but also can clean kite lines, bird droppings, dust and the like on the power transmission cable.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present utility model and to implement the same, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an open and shut mechanism for ice-cleaning machine for install on ice-cleaning machine body, including opening and shutting drive assembly (12), close tight arm assembly (13), drive assembly (14) and brush subassembly (10), its characterized in that: the output end of the opening and closing driving assembly (12) is connected with the transmission assembly (14), the closing arm assembly (13) and the transmission assembly (14) are both arranged on a shaft rod in the ice cleaning machine body, the closing arm assembly (13) is provided with a walking fracturing mechanism, the walking fracturing mechanism is hung above the power transmission cable and moves along the length direction of the power transmission cable, and the walking fracturing mechanism is used for carrying out secondary fracturing on the ice layer which is subjected to primary fracturing on the power transmission cable;
a hairbrush assembly (10) is arranged between the two close arm assemblies (13), the open-close driving assembly (12) drives the transmission assembly (14) to drive the close arm assemblies (13) to be combined or opened, so that the walking fracturing mechanism is hung on or far away from the power transmission cable, and meanwhile, the hairbrush assembly (10) is driven to clamp or loosen the power transmission cable, and the ice layer subjected to secondary fracturing is cleaned for the third time.
2. The opening and closing mechanism for an ice-cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the walking fracturing mechanism comprises a walking driving assembly (6) and a walking wheel assembly (7), the walking wheel assembly (7) is installed on a tight arm assembly (13) through a mounting seat assembly, the walking driving assembly (6) is connected with the walking wheel assembly (7) through a conveying assembly, the walking driving assembly (6) drives the walking wheel assembly (7) to move along the length direction of a power transmission cable, and the working face of a walking wheel in the walking wheel assembly (7) is in surface contact with the outer wall of the power transmission cable so as to carry out secondary fracturing on an ice layer subjected to primary fracturing.
3. The opening and closing mechanism for an ice-cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the tight arm assembly (13) comprises a first tight arm and a second tight arm, the first tight arm and the second tight arm are engaged into a whole through teeth, and the walking fracturing mechanism is arranged on any tight arm.
4. The opening and closing mechanism for an ice-cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the brush assembly (10) comprises a plurality of brush groups, the brush groups are uniformly distributed along the length direction of two sides of the power transmission cable, each brush group comprises a brush driving assembly (11) and a brush piece (31), the brush piece (31) is installed at the output end of the brush driving assembly (11), and the working end of the brush piece (31) is arranged towards the power transmission cable.
5. The opening and closing mechanism for an ice-cleaning machine according to claim 4, wherein: the brush piece (31) is a nylon brush piece.
6. The opening and closing mechanism for an ice-cleaning machine according to claim 4, wherein: the hardness of the brush pieces (31) in the same side brush group is not consistent, and the hardness of the brush piece (31) in the middle is lower than that of the brush pieces (31) at the two ends.
7. The opening and closing mechanism for an ice-cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the travelling wheel in the travelling wheel assembly (7) is a large end, the other end of the travelling wheel is a small end, the large end is connected with the small end through an inner concave connector, and the large end of the travelling wheel in the travelling wheel assembly (7) is far away from the travelling driving assembly (6).
8. The opening and closing mechanism for an ice-cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the two walking fracturing mechanisms are arranged on different sides.
9. The opening and closing mechanism for an ice-cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly (14) is a worm and gear assembly, a worm wheel is arranged on a shaft rod, a plurality of shaft rods are arranged on the ice cleaning machine main body (1), the shaft rods and the worm are vertically arranged, the worm wheel is arranged on any shaft rod, and any of the tightening arms of the tightening arm assembly (13) and the worm wheel are arranged on the same shaft rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320843887.5U CN219999000U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Opening and closing mechanism for ice cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320843887.5U CN219999000U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Opening and closing mechanism for ice cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219999000U true CN219999000U (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88605356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320843887.5U Active CN219999000U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Opening and closing mechanism for ice cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219999000U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-17 CN CN202320843887.5U patent/CN219999000U/en active Active
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