CN219963385U - Rehabilitation training device for nursing - Google Patents
Rehabilitation training device for nursing Download PDFInfo
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- CN219963385U CN219963385U CN202321614199.8U CN202321614199U CN219963385U CN 219963385 U CN219963385 U CN 219963385U CN 202321614199 U CN202321614199 U CN 202321614199U CN 219963385 U CN219963385 U CN 219963385U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种护理用康复训练装置,属于肿瘤内科护理领域,一种护理用康复训练装置,包括底板,底板上端左侧设置有限位板,限位板右侧下端固定连接有支撑组件,限位板右侧中部铰接安装有康复坐垫,康复坐垫右侧设置有两个底部贯通的限位槽,康复坐垫左侧设置有软垫,支撑组件包括固定片、两个限位套筒和活动杆,固定片通过固定连接方式安装在限位板右侧下端,限位套筒通过转动连接方式安装在固定片右侧,它可以实现通过设置可折叠的康复坐垫和可移动的立柱,在患者需要进行行走训练时,将康复坐垫折叠并将立柱滑动至左侧收纳,可增大患者的行走面积,避免患者绊倒,提高装置的安全性和康复训练的效率。
The utility model discloses a rehabilitation training device for nursing, which belongs to the field of oncology nursing. It is a rehabilitation training device for nursing, which includes a base plate. A limit plate is provided on the upper left side of the base plate, and a support assembly is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side of the limit plate. , a rehabilitation cushion is hingedly installed in the middle of the right side of the limit plate. There are two limit grooves with bottoms on the right side of the rehabilitation cushion. There is a soft cushion on the left side of the rehabilitation cushion. The support assembly includes a fixed piece, two limit sleeves and The movable rod and the fixed piece are installed on the lower end of the right side of the limiting plate through a fixed connection, and the limiting sleeve is installed on the right side of the fixed piece through a rotating connection. It can be realized by setting up a foldable rehabilitation cushion and a movable column. When the patient needs to perform walking training, he can fold the rehabilitation cushion and slide the column to the left for storage, which can increase the patient's walking area, prevent the patient from tripping, and improve the safety of the device and the efficiency of rehabilitation training.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及肿瘤内科护理领域,更具体地说,涉及一种护理用康复训练装置。The utility model relates to the field of oncology nursing, and more specifically to a rehabilitation training device for nursing.
背景技术Background technique
颅内脑瘤是神经外科最常见的疾病,多数是起源于颅内各组织的原发性颅内肿瘤,颅内肿瘤会引起运动及感觉功能障碍,严重者可出现瘫痪、癫痫发育异常等,甚至危及生命。Intracranial brain tumors are the most common disease in neurosurgery. Most are primary intracranial tumors originating from various intracranial tissues. Intracranial tumors can cause motor and sensory dysfunction. In severe cases, paralysis, epilepsy, developmental abnormalities, etc. may occur. Even life-threatening.
中国专利授权公告号:CN215461813U,提供了一种肿瘤内科护理用康复训练装置,此专利中,固定架,训练时,只需要坐在坐垫上,然后将两只脚放置在踏板上,接着踩动踏板带动转动杆顺时针转动,踩动时能将双脚同时进行训练,训练手部时将双手分别各握住一个手持部,将手持部带动松紧绳向外拉动,松紧绳具有弹性,能进行拉长,当放开之后,松紧绳会回到原来长度,病人还可以脚部和手部同时进行训练。Chinese patent authorization announcement number: CN215461813U, which provides a rehabilitation training device for medical oncology care. In this patent, the fixed frame is used. During training, you only need to sit on the cushion, then place your two feet on the pedals, and then step on it. The pedal drives the rotating rod to rotate clockwise. When pedaling, both feet can be trained at the same time. When training the hands, hold a handheld part with each hand, and drive the handheld part to pull the elastic cord outward. The elastic cord is elastic and can be used for training. Stretch, and when released, the elastic cord will return to its original length, and the patient can also train his feet and hands at the same time.
上述康复训练装置可以实现患者的肢体训练和行走训练,由于坐垫和固定架的安装固定,使患者在进行行走训练时会受到固定架和坐垫的阻挡,缩小行走范围,且患者容易受到碰撞,不利于患者的行走训练和康复。The above-mentioned rehabilitation training device can realize patient's limb training and walking training. Due to the installation and fixation of the seat cushion and the fixed frame, the patient will be blocked by the fixed frame and the seat cushion when performing walking training, reducing the walking range, and the patient is prone to collision and cannot It is beneficial to patients’ walking training and rehabilitation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
1.要解决的技术问题1. Technical problems to be solved
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种护理用康复训练装置,它可以实现通过设置可折叠的康复坐垫和可移动的立柱,在患者需要进行行走训练时,将康复坐垫折叠并将立柱滑动至左侧收纳,可增大患者的行走面积,避免患者绊倒,提高装置的安全性和康复训练的效率。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a nursing rehabilitation training device, which can achieve rehabilitation when the patient needs to perform walking training by setting up a foldable rehabilitation cushion and a movable column. Folding the seat cushion and sliding the column to the left for storage can increase the patient's walking area, prevent patients from tripping, and improve the safety of the device and the efficiency of rehabilitation training.
2.技术方案2.Technical solutions
为解决上述问题,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案。In order to solve the above problems, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
一种护理用康复训练装置,包括底板,所述底板上端左侧设置有限位板,所述限位板右侧下端固定连接有支撑组件,所述限位板右侧中部铰接安装有康复坐垫,所述康复坐垫右侧设置有两个底部贯通的限位槽,所述康复坐垫左侧设置有软垫,所述支撑组件包括固定片、两个限位套筒和活动杆,所述固定片通过固定连接方式安装在限位板右侧下端,所述限位套筒通过转动连接方式安装在固定片右侧,所述活动杆通过活动插设方式安装在限位套筒内部,且活动杆设置于限位槽内部,并与康复坐垫转动连接。在默认状态下,康复坐垫竖直贴合在限位板右侧进行收纳,使用者可手动将康复坐垫上端向右展开,使活动杆随康复坐垫同时向右移动,且活动杆与限位套筒整体长度缩短,活动杆移动至限位套筒内部,限位套筒呈倾斜状态对康复坐垫进行支撑,便于患者使用。A rehabilitation training device for nursing care, including a base plate, a limit plate is provided on the left side of the upper end of the base plate, a support assembly is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side of the limit plate, and a rehabilitation cushion is hingedly installed in the middle of the right side of the limit plate. The right side of the rehabilitation cushion is provided with two limit grooves with the bottom connected through it, and the left side of the rehabilitation cushion is provided with a soft cushion. The support assembly includes a fixed piece, two limiting sleeves and a movable rod. The fixed piece It is installed on the lower end of the right side of the limit plate through a fixed connection. The limit sleeve is installed on the right side of the fixed piece through a rotation connection. The movable rod is installed inside the limit sleeve through a movable insertion method, and the movable rod It is arranged inside the limiting groove and is rotationally connected with the rehabilitation seat cushion. In the default state, the rehabilitation cushion is vertically attached to the right side of the limit plate for storage. The user can manually unfold the upper end of the rehabilitation cushion to the right, so that the movable rod moves to the right simultaneously with the rehabilitation cushion, and the movable rod and the limit sleeve The overall length of the barrel is shortened, the movable rod moves to the inside of the limiting sleeve, and the limiting sleeve is tilted to support the rehabilitation cushion, making it easier for patients to use.
进一步的,所述底板两侧均固定嵌设有电动滑轨,所述电动滑轨内部均设置有电动滑块,所述电动滑块与电动滑轨电性连接,所述电动滑块外侧固定连接有行走训练支架,所述行走训练支架内侧上端设置有两个吊绳,所述吊绳下端固定连接有防护背心,使用时,患者需要穿戴好防护背心,启动电动滑轨,带动行走训练支架左右移动,并通过行走训练支架引导患者移动,并对患者进行支撑,对患者的行走康复运动进行辅助。Further, electric slide rails are fixedly embedded on both sides of the base plate, and electric slide blocks are provided inside the electric slide rails. The electric slide blocks are electrically connected to the electric slide rails, and the outer sides of the electric slide blocks are fixed. A walking training bracket is connected. Two slings are provided at the upper end of the inner side of the walking training bracket. A protective vest is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sling. When using it, the patient needs to wear a protective vest and start the electric slide rail to drive the walking training bracket. Move left and right, guide the patient to move through the walking training bracket, support the patient, and assist the patient's walking rehabilitation exercises.
进一步的,所述底板上端左侧设置有滑槽,所述滑槽内部活动卡设有T型卡块,所述滑槽的侧剖形状为T型,且滑槽与T型卡块的形状相匹配,所述T型卡块上端固定连接有立柱,使用时,T型卡块可在滑槽内左右滑动,可同步实现立柱的移动。Furthermore, a chute is provided on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate, and a T-shaped clamping block is provided in the movable card inside the chute. The side cross-sectional shape of the chute is T-shaped, and the shapes of the chute and the T-shaped clamping block are Matchingly, the upper end of the T-shaped clamping block is fixedly connected with a column. When in use, the T-shaped clamping block can slide left and right in the chute to realize the movement of the column simultaneously.
进一步的,所述立柱前后端上部固定连接有手柄,所述立柱前后端下部转动连接有脚部训练踏板,使用时,患者可坐在康复坐垫上端,双手握住手柄,双脚分别放置在脚部训练踏板上,脚部施力转动脚部训练踏板,实现脚部康复训练。Furthermore, the upper parts of the front and rear ends of the column are fixedly connected with handles, and the lower parts of the front and rear ends of the column are rotatably connected to foot training pedals. When in use, the patient can sit on the upper end of the rehabilitation cushion, hold the handles with both hands, and place both feet on the feet respectively. On the foot training pedal, the foot exerts force to rotate the foot training pedal to achieve foot rehabilitation training.
进一步的,所述立柱内底部设置有与T型卡块内部贯通的置物槽,所述置物槽内部安装有固定组件,所述固定组件包括转轴和主动齿轮,所述转轴通过转动连接方式安装在立柱内部,且转轴设置于置物槽内部上端,所述转轴两侧均固定连接有转动件,所述主动齿轮设置于转轴外侧中部,且主动齿轮设置于置物槽内部上端,使用时,工作人员可手动驱动转动件、转轴和主动齿轮转动。Furthermore, the inner bottom of the column is provided with a storage slot that communicates with the inside of the T-shaped block. A fixing assembly is installed inside the storage slot. The fixing assembly includes a rotating shaft and a driving gear. The rotating shaft is installed in a rotational connection. Inside the column, the rotating shaft is set at the upper end of the inside of the storage slot. Rotating parts are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft. The driving gear is set at the middle outside of the rotating shaft, and the driving gear is set at the upper end of the inside of the storage slot. When in use, the staff can Manually drive the rotating parts, rotating shaft and driving gear to rotate.
进一步的,所述固定组件还包括从动齿轮、小齿轮和两个齿条,所述从动齿轮设置于主动齿轮下端,且从动齿轮与主动齿轮啮合连接,所述从动齿轮前端中部固定连接有小齿轮,两个所述齿条分别设置于小齿轮上下端位置,且齿条与小齿轮啮合连接,所述齿条的左侧和右侧分别与T型卡块内部贯通,使用是,通过主动齿轮转动可驱动从动齿轮和小齿轮同时转动,并带动两个齿条内外移动。Further, the fixed assembly also includes a driven gear, a pinion gear and two racks. The driven gear is arranged at the lower end of the driving gear, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear. The middle part of the front end of the driven gear is fixed. A pinion is connected, and the two racks are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the pinion, and the racks are meshed with the pinion. The left and right sides of the rack are respectively connected with the inside of the T-shaped block. The use is , the rotation of the driving gear can drive the driven gear and the pinion to rotate at the same time, and drive the two racks to move inside and outside.
进一步的,所述滑槽前后端均设置有多个横向阵列分布的插孔,且前后端插孔的高度前高后低设置,所述插孔与齿条的形状相匹配,使用时,齿条向外移动时,可插入插孔内,将立柱限位,使患者在进行脚部训练时更加稳定。Further, the front and rear ends of the chute are provided with a plurality of jacks distributed in a transverse array, and the heights of the jacks at the front and rear ends are set higher in the front and lower in the back. The jacks match the shape of the rack. When used, the rack When the strip moves outward, it can be inserted into the socket to limit the position of the column, making the patient more stable during foot training.
3.有益效果3. Beneficial effects
相比于现有技术,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this utility model are:
(1)本方案可以实现通过设置可折叠的康复坐垫和可移动的立柱,在患者需要进行行走训练时,将康复坐垫折叠并将立柱滑动至左侧收纳,可增大患者的行走面积,避免患者绊倒,提高装置的安全性和康复训练的效率。(1) This solution can be realized by setting up a foldable rehabilitation cushion and a movable column. When the patient needs to perform walking training, the rehabilitation cushion can be folded and the column can be slid to the left side for storage, which can increase the patient's walking area and avoid Patient tripping improves the safety of the device and the efficiency of rehabilitation training.
(2)底板上端左侧设置有滑槽,滑槽内部活动卡设有T型卡块,滑槽的侧剖形状为T型,且滑槽与T型卡块的形状相匹配,T型卡块上端固定连接有立柱,使用时,T型卡块可在滑槽内左右滑动,可同步实现立柱的移动。(2) There is a chute on the left side of the upper end of the base plate. The movable card inside the chute is equipped with a T-shaped clamping block. The side cross-sectional shape of the chute is T-shaped, and the chute matches the shape of the T-shaped clamping block. The T-shaped clamping block A column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the block. When in use, the T-shaped block can slide left and right in the chute to realize the movement of the column simultaneously.
(3)立柱内底部设置有与T型卡块内部贯通的置物槽,置物槽内部安装有固定组件,固定组件包括转轴和主动齿轮,转轴通过转动连接方式安装在立柱内部,且转轴设置于置物槽内部上端,转轴两侧均固定连接有转动件,主动齿轮设置于转轴外侧中部,且主动齿轮设置于置物槽内部上端,使用时,工作人员可手动驱动转动件、转轴和主动齿轮转动。(3) The inner bottom of the column is provided with a storage slot that communicates with the inside of the T-shaped block. A fixed component is installed inside the storage slot. The fixed component includes a rotating shaft and a driving gear. The rotating shaft is installed inside the column through a rotational connection, and the rotating shaft is installed on the storage slot. Rotating parts are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft at the upper end of the groove. The driving gear is set in the middle of the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the driving gear is set at the upper end of the storage slot. When in use, the staff can manually drive the rotating parts, the rotating shaft and the driving gear to rotate.
(4)固定组件还包括从动齿轮、小齿轮和两个齿条,从动齿轮设置于主动齿轮下端,且从动齿轮与主动齿轮啮合连接,从动齿轮前端中部固定连接有小齿轮,两个齿条分别设置于小齿轮上下端位置,且齿条与小齿轮啮合连接,齿条的左侧和右侧分别与T型卡块内部贯通,使用是,通过主动齿轮转动可驱动从动齿轮和小齿轮同时转动,并带动两个齿条内外移动。(4) The fixed assembly also includes a driven gear, a pinion gear and two racks. The driven gear is set at the lower end of the driving gear, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear. A pinion is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front end of the driven gear. The racks are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the pinion, and the racks are meshed with the pinion. The left and right sides of the rack are respectively connected with the inside of the T-shaped block. In use, the driven gear can be driven by the rotation of the driving gear. It rotates at the same time as the pinion and drives the two racks to move internally and externally.
(5)滑槽前后端均设置有多个横向阵列分布的插孔,且前后端插孔的高度前高后低设置,插孔与齿条的形状相匹配,使用时,齿条向外移动时,可插入插孔内,将立柱限位,使患者在进行脚部训练时更加稳定。(5) The front and rear ends of the chute are equipped with multiple jacks distributed in a horizontal array, and the height of the jacks at the front and rear ends is set higher in the front and lower in the back. The jacks match the shape of the rack. When used, the rack moves outward. When it is inserted into the socket, the column will be limited to make the patient more stable during foot training.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型中康复训练装置的立体图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of the rehabilitation training device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型中固定组件的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing component of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中坐垫的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the seat cushion of the present utility model.
图中标号说明:Description of numbers in the figure:
1、底板;11、滑槽;2、限位板;3、电动滑轨;4、行走训练支架;5、吊绳;6、防护背心;7、支撑组件;71、固定片;72、限位套筒;73、活动杆;8、康复坐垫;81、限位槽;82、软垫;9、立柱;91、脚部训练踏板;92、手柄;93、T型卡块;94、置物槽;10、固定组件;101、转轴;102、主动齿轮;103、从动齿轮;104、小齿轮;105、齿条。1. Base plate; 11. Chute; 2. Limiting plate; 3. Electric slide rail; 4. Walking training bracket; 5. Suspension rope; 6. Protective vest; 7. Support component; 71. Fixing piece; 72. Limit Position sleeve; 73. Movable rod; 8. Rehabilitation cushion; 81. Limiting slot; 82. Soft cushion; 9. Column; 91. Foot training pedal; 92. Handle; 93. T-shaped block; 94. Storage Slot; 10. Fixed component; 101. Rotating shaft; 102. Driving gear; 103. Driven gear; 104. Pinion; 105. Rack.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述;显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. For example, based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”、“顶/底端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. limit. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“套设/接”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "disposed with", "set/connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example "Connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be two components Internal connectivity. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
实施例1:Example 1:
请参阅图1和图3,一种护理用康复训练装置,包括底板1,底板1上端左侧设置有限位板2,限位板2右侧下端固定连接有支撑组件7,限位板2右侧中部铰接安装有康复坐垫8,康复坐垫8右侧设置有两个底部贯通的限位槽81,康复坐垫8左侧设置有软垫82,支撑组件7包括固定片71、两个限位套筒72和活动杆73,固定片71通过固定连接方式安装在限位板2右侧下端,限位套筒72通过转动连接方式安装在固定片71右侧,活动杆73通过活动插设方式安装在限位套筒72内部,且活动杆73设置于限位槽81内部,并与康复坐垫8转动连接。在默认状态下,康复坐垫8竖直贴合在限位板2右侧进行收纳,使用者可手动将康复坐垫8上端向右展开,使活动杆73随康复坐垫8同时向右移动,且活动杆73与限位套筒72整体长度缩短,活动杆73移动至限位套筒72内部,限位套筒72呈倾斜状态对康复坐垫8进行支撑,便于患者使用。Please refer to Figures 1 and 3. A nursing rehabilitation training device includes a base plate 1. A limit plate 2 is provided on the left side of the upper end of the base plate 1. A support assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side of the limit plate 2. The right end of the limit plate 2 is A rehabilitation cushion 8 is hingedly installed in the middle part of the side. The right side of the rehabilitation cushion 8 is provided with two limit grooves 81 with the bottom passing through it. The left side of the rehabilitation cushion 8 is provided with a soft cushion 82. The support component 7 includes a fixed piece 71 and two limit sleeves. The cylinder 72 and the movable rod 73, the fixed piece 71 is installed on the lower end of the right side of the limiting plate 2 through a fixed connection, the limiting sleeve 72 is installed on the right side of the fixed piece 71 through a rotating connection, and the movable rod 73 is installed through a movable insertion method. Inside the limiting sleeve 72 , the movable rod 73 is disposed inside the limiting groove 81 and is rotationally connected with the rehabilitation cushion 8 . In the default state, the rehabilitation cushion 8 is vertically attached to the right side of the limiting plate 2 for storage. The user can manually unfold the upper end of the rehabilitation cushion 8 to the right, so that the movable rod 73 moves to the right simultaneously with the rehabilitation cushion 8 and is active. The overall length of the rod 73 and the limiting sleeve 72 is shortened, the movable rod 73 moves to the inside of the limiting sleeve 72, and the limiting sleeve 72 is tilted to support the rehabilitation cushion 8, making it easier for the patient to use.
请参阅图1,底板1两侧均固定嵌设有电动滑轨3,电动滑轨3内部均设置有电动滑块,电动滑块与电动滑轨3电性连接,电动滑块外侧固定连接有行走训练支架4,行走训练支架4内侧上端设置有两个吊绳5,吊绳5下端固定连接有防护背心6,使用时,患者需要穿戴好防护背心6,启动电动滑轨3,带动行走训练支架4左右移动,并通过行走训练支架4引导患者移动,并对患者进行支撑,对患者的行走康复运动进行辅助。Please refer to Figure 1. Electric slide rails 3 are fixedly embedded on both sides of the base plate 1. There are electric slide blocks inside the electric slide rails 3. The electric slide blocks are electrically connected to the electric slide rails 3. The outer sides of the electric slide blocks are fixedly connected with The walking training bracket 4 has two slings 5 on the inner upper end of the walking training bracket 4. The lower end of the slings 5 is fixedly connected to a protective vest 6. When using it, the patient needs to wear the protective vest 6 and start the electric slide rail 3 to drive the walking training. The bracket 4 moves left and right, and guides the patient to move through the walking training bracket 4, supports the patient, and assists the patient's walking rehabilitation exercise.
请参阅图1-2,底板1上端左侧设置有滑槽11,滑槽11内部活动卡设有T型卡块93,滑槽11的侧剖形状为T型,且滑槽11与T型卡块93的形状相匹配,T型卡块93上端固定连接有立柱9,使用时,T型卡块93可在滑槽11内左右滑动,可同步实现立柱9的移动,便于立柱9调整使用位置。Please refer to Figure 1-2. A chute 11 is provided on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1. A T-shaped block 93 is provided in the movable clamp inside the chute 11. The side cross-sectional shape of the chute 11 is T-shaped, and the chute 11 and the T-shaped The shape of the clamping block 93 matches, and the upper end of the T-shaped clamping block 93 is fixedly connected with the column 9. When in use, the T-shaped clamping block 93 can slide left and right in the chute 11, and can simultaneously realize the movement of the column 9, which is convenient for the adjustment and use of the column 9. Location.
立柱9前后端上部固定连接有手柄92,立柱9前后端下部转动连接有脚部训练踏板91,使用时,患者可坐在康复坐垫8上端,双手握住手柄92,双脚分别放置在脚部训练踏板91上,脚部施力转动脚部训练踏板91,实现脚部康复训练。A handle 92 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the front and rear ends of the upright column 9, and a foot training pedal 91 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the front and rear ends of the upright column 9. When in use, the patient can sit on the upper end of the rehabilitation cushion 8, hold the handle 92 with both hands, and place both feet on the feet respectively. On the training pedal 91, the foot exerts force to rotate the foot training pedal 91 to realize foot rehabilitation training.
立柱9内底部设置有与T型卡块93内部贯通的置物槽94,置物槽94内部安装有固定组件10,固定组件10包括转轴101和主动齿轮102,转轴101通过转动连接方式安装在立柱9内部,且转轴101设置于置物槽94内部上端,转轴101两侧均固定连接有转动件,主动齿轮102设置于转轴101外侧中部,且主动齿轮102设置于置物槽94内部上端,使用时,工作人员可手动驱动转动件、转轴101和主动齿轮102转动。The inner bottom of the column 9 is provided with a storage slot 94 that communicates with the inside of the T-shaped block 93. A fixed assembly 10 is installed inside the storage slot 94. The fixed assembly 10 includes a rotating shaft 101 and a driving gear 102. The rotating shaft 101 is installed on the column 9 through a rotational connection. inside, and the rotating shaft 101 is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the storage slot 94. Rotating parts are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft 101. The driving gear 102 is arranged at the middle outside of the rotating shaft 101, and the driving gear 102 is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the storage slot 94. When in use, the working Personnel can manually drive the rotating parts, the rotating shaft 101 and the driving gear 102 to rotate.
固定组件10还包括从动齿轮103、小齿轮104和两个齿条105,从动齿轮103设置于主动齿轮102下端,且从动齿轮103与主动齿轮102啮合连接,从动齿轮103前端中部固定连接有小齿轮104,两个齿条105分别设置于小齿轮104上下端位置,且齿条105与小齿轮104啮合连接,齿条105的左侧和右侧分别与T型卡块93内部贯通,使用是,通过主动齿轮102转动可驱动从动齿轮103和小齿轮104同时转动,并带动两个齿条105内外移动。The fixed assembly 10 also includes a driven gear 103, a pinion 104 and two racks 105. The driven gear 103 is provided at the lower end of the driving gear 102, and the driven gear 103 is meshed with the driving gear 102. The middle part of the front end of the driven gear 103 is fixed. The pinion 104 is connected, and the two racks 105 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the pinion 104, and the rack 105 is meshed with the pinion 104. The left and right sides of the rack 105 are respectively connected with the inside of the T-shaped block 93. In use, the rotation of the driving gear 102 can drive the driven gear 103 and the pinion gear 104 to rotate simultaneously, and drive the two racks 105 to move inside and outside.
滑槽11前后端均设置有多个横向阵列分布的插孔,且前后端插孔的高度前高后低设置,插孔与齿条105的形状相匹配,使用时,齿条105向外移动时,可插入插孔内,将立柱9限位,使患者在进行脚部训练时更加稳定,提高装置的安全性。The front and rear ends of the chute 11 are provided with a plurality of jacks distributed in a transverse array, and the heights of the front and rear jacks are set higher in the front and lower in the rear. The jacks match the shape of the rack 105. When in use, the rack 105 moves outward. can be inserted into the jack to limit the position of the upright column 9, making the patient more stable when performing foot training and improving the safety of the device.
本实用新型的工作原理是:首先患者在医护人员的辅助下站立在底板1上端右侧位置,并穿戴好防护背心6,启动电动滑轨3,带动行走训练支架4左右移动,并通过行走训练支架4引导患者移动,并对患者进行支撑,帮助患者进行行走康复运动。在康复运动结束后,医护人员可手动将康复坐垫8上端向右展开,使活动杆73随康复坐垫8同时向右移动,且活动杆73与限位套筒72整体长度缩短,活动杆73移动至限位套筒72内部,限位套筒72呈倾斜状态对康复坐垫8进行支撑,便于患者使用,并将立柱9移动至适合患者使用的位置,手动驱动转动件进行转动,带动两个齿条105向外移动卡入相应的插孔内,将立柱9固定。患者可坐在康复坐垫8上端,双手握住手柄92,双脚分别放置在脚部训练踏板91上,脚部施力转动脚部训练踏板91,实现脚部康复训练。The working principle of the utility model is: first, with the assistance of medical staff, the patient stands on the right side of the upper end of the base plate 1 and puts on the protective vest 6. Then the electric slide rail 3 is started to drive the walking training bracket 4 to move left and right, and through walking training The bracket 4 guides the patient to move, supports the patient, and helps the patient perform walking rehabilitation exercises. After the rehabilitation exercise is completed, the medical staff can manually unfold the upper end of the rehabilitation cushion 8 to the right, so that the movable rod 73 moves to the right simultaneously with the rehabilitation cushion 8, and the overall length of the movable rod 73 and the limiting sleeve 72 is shortened, and the movable rod 73 moves Inside the limit sleeve 72, the limit sleeve 72 is tilted to support the rehabilitation cushion 8 to facilitate the patient's use, and moves the column 9 to a position suitable for the patient's use. The rotating member is manually driven to rotate, driving the two teeth. The strip 105 moves outward and snaps into the corresponding jack to fix the upright column 9 . The patient can sit on the upper end of the rehabilitation cushion 8, hold the handle 92 with both hands, place both feet on the foot training pedal 91, and apply force on the foot to rotate the foot training pedal 91 to achieve foot rehabilitation training.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式;但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此。任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其改进构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field who is familiar with the technical field shall make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solutions and improvement concepts of the present utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, and they shall be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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