CN219939225U - Large-scale floating seedling raising system capable of draining - Google Patents
Large-scale floating seedling raising system capable of draining Download PDFInfo
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- CN219939225U CN219939225U CN202321142869.0U CN202321142869U CN219939225U CN 219939225 U CN219939225 U CN 219939225U CN 202321142869 U CN202321142869 U CN 202321142869U CN 219939225 U CN219939225 U CN 219939225U
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- seedling raising
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- pool
- draining
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012633 leachable Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 25
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a large-scale floating seedling raising system capable of draining, which relates to the field of plant floating seedling raising devices, and specifically comprises a pit seedling raising pool, wherein four corners of the pit seedling raising pool are provided with four vertical rods; the upper parts of the vertical rods are connected through transverse connecting rods; two support rods are arranged on two sides of the pit seedling raising pool in parallel; the supporting rod is connected to the transverse connecting rod through a lifting device; a hanging bracket is movably connected between the support rods; the hanging support is used for placing a metal net plate, and hooks are arranged at two ends of the hanging support; the hook is hung on the supporting rod; the metal net tray is used for placing the seedling tray. The system realizes the function of moving the seedling raising tray up and down by arranging the lifting device, and can directly lift the seedling raising tray to a certain height for draining after the seedling raising operation is finished, so that not only can the labor and time cost be saved, but also the repeated utilization of seedling raising water resources can be realized; meanwhile, the hanging type telescopic device does not need to be soaked in water of the pit seedling raising pool, which is beneficial to protecting the device and prolonging the service life of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant floating seedling raising devices, in particular to a large-scale floating seedling raising system capable of draining.
Background
Tobacco seedling cultivation refers to the process of cultivating tobacco seedlings, and along with the continuous development and updating of tobacco seedling cultivation technology, the tobacco seedling cultivation technology is developed from the previous soil cultivation to the current water cultivation technology. The tobacco water culture seedling, which is also commonly called as floating seedling, plays an important role in improving seedling quality, does not need seedling pulling, quickens transplanting speed, and reduces risks of failure caused by improper seedling beds, such as water shortage of the seedling beds or poor weed control. Meanwhile, compared with the traditional soil-cultured seedlings, the water-cultured seedlings have high survival rate and good growth vigor, are favorable for industrialization, specialization and scale of seedling raising operation, and enable the quality and quantity of tobacco seedlings to reach higher level.
However, in the process of floating tobacco seedling, in order to ensure that tobacco seedlings can be transplanted smoothly and prevent root rot of the seedlings, the tobacco seedlings need to be subjected to draining and seedling hardening before transplanting. However, in large-scale floating seedling cultivation work, a large amount of labor is required to be consumed when the seedling cultivation floating plate is moved away from the seedling pool to be erected on a draining seedling hardening frame, and the seedling cultivation plate and tobacco seedlings are easily damaged manually in the transferring and arranging process; if the seedling raising pond is drained, a large amount of time and water resources are needed, and the actual production is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a large-scale floating seedling raising system capable of draining, which is suitable for large-scale seedling raising work, and realizes the function of moving a seedling raising tray up and down by arranging a lifting device, so that the seedling raising tray can be directly lifted to a certain height to drain seedlings after the seedling raising work is finished, a large amount of water in a pit seedling raising pool is not required to be drained, the labor and time cost can be saved, the reutilization of seedling raising water resources can be realized, and the water resources can be saved. The method is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a large-scale floating seedling raising system capable of draining, which comprises a pit seedling raising pool, wherein the pit seedling raising pool is of a square structure, and four vertical rods are arranged at four corners; the upper parts of the vertical rods are connected through transverse connecting rods; two support rods are arranged on two sides of the pit seedling raising pool in parallel; the supporting rod is connected to the transverse connecting rod through a lifting device; at least two hanging brackets are movably connected between the support rods; the hanging support is used for placing a metal net plate, and hooks are arranged at two ends of the hanging support; the hooks are hung on the supporting rods; the metal net plate is used for limiting the position of the seedling raising plate in a floating state.
The bottom surface and the side surface of the pit seedling raising pool are required to be paved with waterproof plastic films, waterproof work is well performed, and a certain amount of water can be stored in the pit seedling raising pool so as to perform floating seedling raising work of tobacco.
Further, the lifting device is a hydraulic telescopic rod. The hydraulic telescopic rods realize the telescopic function by utilizing incompressibility and fluidity of liquid, and each hydraulic telescopic rod is lifted or lowered to the same height by controlling flow and pressure of each hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the seedling raising tray is firstly lowered into a pit seedling raising pool to carry out floating seedling raising, and the seedling draining work is carried out at a certain height.
The artificial walkways are also arranged around the pit seedling raising pool, so that the seedling raising tray can be manually placed before the seedling raising work starts.
Further, the seedling raising tray is provided with a plurality of seedling raising holes, and draining holes are formed in the bottoms of the seedling raising holes. The seedling raising tray is made of polyphenyl foam, and not only can realize the function of floating seedling raising, but also has the function of water permeation and ventilation; the bottom of the seedling raising tray is provided with the draining holes, so that water in each seedling raising hole in the seedling raising tray can be drained quickly.
The hanger is of the inverted V-shaped structure, the inverted V-shaped structure can be stably hung on the supporting rod compared with the inverted U-shaped structure, two sides of the inverted U-shaped structure are arranged in parallel, the distance between the openings is a fixed value, the hanger is easy to shake when being suitable for smaller supporting rods, the moment between two sides of the inverted V-shaped structure is in a gradual change state, the hanger is suitable for supporting rods of different specifications, and the gradual change moment can avoid shaking of hanging supports.
Further, the pit seedling raising pool has the length of 5-10m, the width of 3-5m and the depth of 15-30cm. Generally, the aperture of each seedling hole of the seedling tray is 3 x 3cm, so that about 2-4w of tobacco seedlings can be cultivated in one seedling pool at a time, and the large-scale floating seedling system can be used for large-scale cultivation and draining of tobacco seedlings.
The application scene of the large-scale floating seedling system capable of draining is as follows: firstly, arranging the number of matched and corresponding metal net trays according to the number of the needed seedling trays, and then determining the number of hanging supports according to the number of the metal net trays. After the number of the metal net plates and the hanging supports is determined, the hydraulic telescopic rods are lifted to a height suitable for manual operation, so that the hanging supports are hung on the supporting rods through the inverted V-shaped hooks, the metal net plates are placed on the hanging supports, and then the seedling raising plates are placed on the metal net plates, so that each seedling raising hole of each seedling raising plate corresponds to each small grid of each metal net plate. Secondly, tobacco seedling raising work is carried out: the hydraulic telescopic rod is lowered to a certain height, so that the height of the metal net tray is just flush with the water level in the pit seedling raising pool, and the floating seedling raising work can be performed. Finally, tobacco seedling draining work is carried out: the hydraulic telescopic rod is lifted to a certain height, so that the root of a tobacco seedling in the seedling raising tray is completely separated from the water surface, the seedling raising tray is separated from the water surface by utilizing the hydraulic telescopic rod to carry out draining work, physical damage to developed root systems of the tobacco seedling can be avoided, and meanwhile, water resources of the pit seedling raising pool can be recycled, and water resources, labor and time cost are saved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, after the tobacco seedling raising work is finished, the seedling raising tray is directly lifted to a certain height, so that the seedling draining work can be performed, the labor and time cost can be saved, and meanwhile, the physical damage to developed root systems of tobacco seedlings can be avoided. In large-scale seedling raising work, the specification of the pit seedling raising pool is generally larger, the demand of water and fertilizer in the pit seedling raising pool is also larger, and the seedling raising tray is lifted to a certain height to carry out draining work, so that the pit seedling raising pool can not need to carry out draining work, water resources in the pit seedling raising pool can be recycled, and water resources can be saved.
2. The utility model adopts the hanging type lifting device, so that the hanging type lifting device is not soaked in the water of the pit seedling raising pool, is beneficial to protecting and maintaining the large-scale floating seedling raising system capable of draining, and prolongs the service life of the large-scale floating seedling raising system; meanwhile, after the seedling raising and draining work is finished, the metal net plate in the system can be detached at any time, so that the metal net plate can be conveniently cleaned and detached.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a large-scale drainable floating seedling system according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an arrangement structure of a seedling raising tray, a metal net tray and a hanging bracket according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a seedling tray according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of a vertical rod, a fixing base and a screw according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the positional relationship of the hydraulic telescoping rod, cross link and triangular reinforcing rod according to the first embodiment;
fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of a supporting rod and a limiting groove thereof according to the first embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a pit seedling raising pool; 2. a vertical rod; 3. a transverse connecting rod; 4. a support rod; 5. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 6. hanging support; 7. a metal net plate; 8. a seedling tray; 9. a manual walkway; 10. triangular reinforcing rods; 11. a limit groove; 21. a fixed base; 22. an expansion screw; 61. a hook; 81. seedling raising holes; 82. and (5) draining holes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present patent will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present patent, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of this patent, are within the scope of protection of this patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, the terms "four-sided," "above," "bottom," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the patent.
The present patent is described in further detail below by way of specific examples of embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-6, the large-scale floating seedling raising system capable of draining provided by the embodiment comprises a pit seedling raising pool 1, wherein the pit seedling raising pool 1 is of a square structure, artificial walkways 9 are arranged around the pit seedling raising pool, and four vertical rods 2 are arranged on the artificial walkways at four corners of the pit seedling raising pool; the upper part of the vertical rod 2 is connected through a welded transverse connecting rod 3, the bottom end of the vertical rod 2 is provided with a fixed base 21, and the fixed base 21 is fixed on the artificial pavement through four expansion screws 22; two support rods 4 are arranged on two sides of the pit seedling raising pool in parallel; the supporting rod 4 is connected to the transverse connecting rod through a welded hydraulic telescopic rod 5; triangular reinforcing rods 10 are arranged on two sides of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 and are used for reinforcing and connecting the hydraulic telescopic rod and the transverse connecting rod; a hanging bracket 6 is movably connected between the support rods 4, and a limiting groove 11 is arranged on the support rods 4 to prevent the hanging bracket from sliding; the hanging support 6 is used for placing the metal net tray 7, and two ends of the hanging support are provided with hooks 61; the hooks 61 are hung on the support rods 4; the metal net disc 7 is used for limiting the position of the seedling raising disc 8 in a floating state; the seedling raising tray 8 is provided with a plurality of seedling raising holes 81, and the bottom of each seedling raising hole is provided with a draining hole 82.
The bottom surface and the side surface of the pit seedling raising pool are required to be paved with waterproof plastic films, waterproof work is well performed, and a certain amount of water can be stored in the pit seedling raising pool so as to perform floating seedling raising work of tobacco. According to the hydraulic telescopic rod, the telescopic function is achieved by utilizing incompressibility and flowability of liquid, and each hydraulic telescopic rod is controlled to ascend or descend to the same height by controlling flow and pressure of each hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the seedling raising tray firstly descends to a pit seedling raising pool for floating seedling raising, and the seedling draining work is carried out at a certain height. The artificial walkway is used for facilitating the manual placement of the seedling tray before the seedling work starts. The seedling raising tray is made of polyphenyl foam, and not only can realize the function of floating seedling raising, but also has the function of water permeability and air permeability. The hook is of an inverted V-shaped structure, and the inverted V-shaped structure can be more stably hung on the supporting rod than the inverted U-shaped structure, so that shaking of the hanging support can be avoided. Finally, the length of the pit seedling raising pool is 5-10m, the width is 3-5m, and the depth is 15-30cm. Generally, the aperture of each seedling hole of the seedling tray is 3X 3cm, so that about 2-4w of tobacco seedlings can be cultivated in one seedling pool at a time, and the seedling tray is suitable for large-scale tobacco seedling cultivation and draining.
The application scene of the large-scale floating seedling system capable of draining is as follows: firstly, the hydraulic telescopic rod is lifted to a height suitable for manual operation, so that the inverted V-shaped hooks of the hanging support are conveniently hung on the supporting rod, then the metal net tray is placed on the hanging support, and then the seedling raising tray is placed on the metal net tray, so that each seedling raising hole of the seedling raising tray corresponds to each small grid of the metal net tray. Secondly, the hydraulic telescopic rod is lowered to a certain height to carry out tobacco seedling raising work, so that the height of the metal net tray is just flush with the water level in the pit seedling raising pool. Finally, tobacco seedling draining work is carried out: the hydraulic telescopic rod is lifted to a certain height, so that the root of the tobacco seedling in the seedling raising tray is completely separated from the water surface.
The above examples describe the practice of the utility model in detail, however, the utility model is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Many simple modifications and variations of the technical solution of the present utility model are possible within the scope of the claims and technical idea of the present utility model, which simple modifications are all within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The large-scale floating seedling raising system capable of draining is characterized by comprising a pit seedling raising pool, wherein the pit seedling raising pool is of a square structure, and four vertical rods are arranged at four corners; the upper parts of the vertical rods are connected through transverse connecting rods; two support rods are arranged on two sides of the pit seedling raising pool in parallel; the supporting rod is connected to the transverse connecting rod through a lifting device; at least two hanging brackets are movably connected between the support rods; the hanging support is used for placing a metal net plate, and hooks are arranged at two ends of the hanging support; the hooks are hung on the supporting rods; the metal net plate is used for limiting the position of the seedling raising plate in a floating state.
2. The leachable large scale floating seedling system of claim 1, wherein the lifting device is a hydraulic telescoping rod.
3. The large-scale floating seedling raising system capable of draining according to claim 1, wherein manual walkways are arranged around the pit seedling raising pool.
4. The large-scale floating seedling raising system capable of draining according to claim 1, wherein the seedling raising tray is provided with a plurality of seedling raising holes, and the bottom of each seedling raising hole is provided with a draining hole.
5. The drainable large scale floating seedling raising system according to claim 1, wherein said hanger has an inverted "V" shape.
6. The drainable large scale floating seedling raising system according to claim 1, wherein the pit seedling raising pool has a length of 5-10m, a width of 3-5m, and a depth of 15-30cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321142869.0U CN219939225U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Large-scale floating seedling raising system capable of draining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321142869.0U CN219939225U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Large-scale floating seedling raising system capable of draining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219939225U true CN219939225U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88549139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321142869.0U Active CN219939225U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Large-scale floating seedling raising system capable of draining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219939225U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-12 CN CN202321142869.0U patent/CN219939225U/en active Active
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