CN210630298U

CN210630298U - Special device of growing seedlings is planted to chrysanthemum

Info

Publication number: CN210630298U
Application number: CN201921221014.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 原淑萍; 苗振建
Original assignee: Kaifeng Yuanyu Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Kaifeng Yuanyu Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-31
Filing date: 2019-07-31
Publication date: 2020-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a special device of growing seedlings is planted to chrysanthemum, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, base upper surface both ends all are equipped with electric telescopic handle, the electric telescopic handle top is equipped with the backup pad, fixed surface is equipped with seedling raising box in the backup pad, backup pad lower surface middle part is fixed and is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder, its piston rod stretches into seedling raising box up, the level is equipped with a baffle in the seedling raising box, the baffle upper surface is equipped with a plurality of grooves of growing seedlings, all be equipped with the seedling through-hole on the baffle that every seedling raising groove corresponds, be equipped with the lifter plate in the seedling raising box of baffle below, the piston rod fixed connection of lifter plate lower surface and pneumatic cylinder, the lifter plate upper surface all is equipped with the connecting rod on corresponding the position of. The utility model discloses utilize two electric telescopic links can adjust illumination angle in a flexible way, guarantee the required illumination condition of growing seedlings, recycle the pneumatic cylinder and promote the lifter plate, and then promote the seedling board, realize automatic quick seedling, improve seedling efficiency, guarantee seedling quality.

Description

Special device of growing seedlings is planted to chrysanthemum

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the chrysanthemum is planted, concretely relates to special device of growing seedlings is planted to chrysanthemum.

Background

The chrysanthemum is perennial root herbaceous plant of Compositae and Chrysanthemum, and can be divided into Buju, Duben chrysanthemum, dahlia, Jupitia, Eju, and Turkish chrysanthemum according to cultivation form, and can be divided into Yuanbao, Redoubao, Lu-Xin-Bao, Feimei Bao, etc. according to the appearance of petal. The chrysanthemum is a rare ornamental flower which is artificially selected and cultivated for a long time, and the seedling is required to be raised before planting. In the chrysanthemum seedling raising process, illumination on the chrysanthemum needs to be adjusted according to different growth cycles of the chrysanthemum so as to ensure the success rate of chrysanthemum seedling raising, and seedling lifting and transplanting are required after the seedling raising is completed. However, the illumination angle of the existing chrysanthemum seedling raising device is mostly fixed, the illumination requirements of different growth stages of chrysanthemum cannot be met, the seedling raising still depends on manual seedling raising, time and labor are wasted, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the seedling is easily damaged when the seedling is raised, the difficulty of subsequent transplanting is increased, the chrysanthemum planting survival rate is influenced, and the improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a special device of growing seedlings is planted to chrysanthemum utilizes two electric telescopic links can adjust illumination angle in a flexible way, guarantees the required illumination condition of growing seedlings, recycles the pneumatic cylinder and promotes the lifter plate, and then promotes the seedling board, realizes automatic quick seedling, improves seedling efficiency, guarantees the seedling quality to solve current device illumination angle of growing seedlings nimble enough, play the seedling loaded down with trivial details, easily cause the damage scheduling problem to the seedling.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a seedling raising device special for chrysanthemum planting comprises a base, wherein two ends of the upper surface of the base are respectively provided with an electric telescopic rod, a supporting plate is arranged above the electric telescopic rod, both ends of the lower surface of the supporting plate are hinged on the top ends of the corresponding electric telescopic rods, a seedling raising box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the supporting plate, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is upward and extends into the seedling raising box, a clapboard is horizontally arranged in the seedling raising box and clings to the inner side wall of the seedling raising box, a plurality of seedling raising grooves are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the clapboard, seedling lifting through holes are arranged on the clapboard corresponding to each seedling raising groove, a lifting plate is arranged in the seedling raising box below the clapboard, the lower surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder, the upper surface of the lifting plate is provided with a connecting rod corresponding to the seedling lifting through hole, the connecting rod extends into the seedling lifting through hole, and the top end of the connecting rod is provided with a seedling lifting plate.

Preferably, the seedling lifting plate and the seedling lifting through holes are matched with the seedling raising grooves.

Preferably, a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the seedling lifting plate.

Preferably, an L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the supporting plate, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate.

Preferably, the top of the seedling raising box is opened and covered with a heat preservation greenhouse.

Preferably, a base side fixedly connected with pushes away the handle, the four corners department of base lower surface all is equipped with the removal wheel, it includes a pair of directional wheel and a pair of brake formula universal wheel to remove the wheel, the brake formula universal wheel is located the two corners department that the base lower surface is close to the one end that pushes away the handle, the directional wheel is located the two corners department that the base lower surface kept away from the one end that pushes away the handle.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure through removing the wheel and pushing away the handle, can promote the base and remove, is convenient for grow seedlings the whole displacement of device, improves the use flexibility of device of growing seedlings. Through two electric telescopic links, can change the illumination angle that the chrysanthemum seedling received in a flexible way, specifically do: when the seedling raising box is used, the two electric telescopic rods extend simultaneously, so that the whole seedling raising box can be lifted, the operation of workers is facilitated, the seedling raising box can adapt to the actual cultivation environment, and the required illumination is ensured; one side electric telescopic handle extension, opposite side electric telescopic handle shrink can make seedling raising box slope certain angle, can be towards the light source, also can be the light source dorsad, and is nimble changeable to satisfy the illumination demand of different stages of chrysanthemum seedling raising, guarantee the success rate of chrysanthemum seedling raising. After the completion of growing seedlings, the pneumatic cylinder is operated, so that the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder is extended, the lifting plate can be driven to ascend, then the seedling lifting plate is driven to ascend, the chrysanthemum seedlings cultured in the seedling culture groove and the seedling culture matrix are pushed upwards, the automatic and quick seedling lifting is realized, the manual seedling lifting is not needed, the seedling lifting efficiency can be greatly improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the completeness of the chrysanthemum seedlings is ensured, and the subsequent transplantation and planting of chrysanthemum are facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1 for pushing away the handle, 2 is the backup pad, 3 for growing seedlings the groove, 4 for the hole of permeating water, 5 for playing the seedling board, 6 for the baffle, 7 for the heat preservation big-arch shelter, 8 for growing seedlings the case, 9 is the connecting rod, 10 is the lifter plate, 11 is the pneumatic cylinder, 12 is the fixed plate, 13 is electric telescopic handle, 14 is the base, 15 are for removing the wheel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

as shown in figure 1, the special seedling raising device for chrysanthemum planting comprises a base 14. The upper surface both ends of base 14 all are equipped with electric telescopic handle 13, and electric telescopic handle 13 top is equipped with

backup pad

2, and 3 lower surface both ends of backup pad all articulate on the top of the electric telescopic handle 13 that corresponds, and the fixed surface of backup pad 3 is equipped with seedling raising box 8, through two electric telescopic handle 13, can change the illumination angle that the chrysanthemum seedling received in a flexible way, specifically do: when the seedling raising box is used, the two electric telescopic rods 13 extend simultaneously, so that the seedling raising box 8 can be lifted up completely, the operation of workers is facilitated, the seedling raising box can adapt to the actual cultivation environment, and the required illumination is ensured; one side electric telescopic handle 13 extends, and opposite side electric telescopic handle 13 contracts, can make seedling raising box 8 slope certain angle, can be towards the light source, also can be the light source dorsad, and is nimble changeable to satisfy the illumination demand of different stages of chrysanthemum seedling raising, guarantee the success rate of chrysanthemum seedling raising. The fixed pneumatic cylinder 11 that is equipped with in lower surface middle part of backup pad 2, in the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 11 upwards stretched into seedling raising box 8 to the cooperation realizes automatic seedling. Hug closely its inside wall level in seedling raising box 8 and be equipped with a baffle 6, the upper surface equipartition of baffle 6 has a plurality of grooves 3 of growing seedlings, all be equipped with on the baffle 6 that every groove 3 of growing seedlings corresponds and play the seedling through-hole, be equipped with lifter plate 10 in the seedling raising box 8 of baffle 6 below, the lower surface of lifter plate 10 and the piston rod fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder 11, the upper surface of lifter plate 10 all is equipped with connecting rod 9 on the position that corresponds the seedling through-hole, connecting rod 9 all stretches into in the seedling through-hole and its top all is equipped with plays seedling board 5, play the seedling through-hole all with 3 looks adaptations in the groove of growing seedlings. When raising seedlings, the seedling raising plate 5 is positioned in the seedling raising through hole and used as a bottom plate of the seedling raising groove 3 to bear a seedling raising substrate to culture chrysanthemum seedlings. After the completion of growing seedlings, when needing to play the seedling and transplanting, operation pneumatic cylinder 11 makes its piston rod extension, can drive lifter plate 10 and rise, and then drives and play seedling board 5 and rise, will grow seedlings the good chrysanthemum seedling of cultivating in the groove 3 and grow seedlings the whole upwards release of matrix, realize automatic quick seedling, need not the manual seedling that rises in turn of manual work, can improve seedling efficiency greatly, reduce workman intensity of labour, guarantee chrysanthemum seedling's integrality, be favorable to subsequent transplanting of chrysanthemum and planting. A plurality of water permeable holes 4 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the seedling lifting plate 5 for normal drainage and respiration during the cultivation of the chrysanthemum seedlings, thereby ensuring the success rate of seedling cultivation.

In this embodiment, an L-shaped fixing plate 12 is fixedly disposed in the middle of the lower surface of the supporting plate 2, and the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly disposed on the fixing plate 12 to ensure the stability of the whole structure. The top of the seedling box 8 is opened and covered with a heat preservation greenhouse 7 for preserving heat of the seedling box 8 and ensuring the temperature condition required during seedling.

In this embodiment, a side of the base 14 is fixedly connected with the push handle 1, and four corners of the lower surface of the base 14 are respectively provided with a moving wheel 15, so that the whole device can be moved conveniently. The moving wheel 15 comprises a pair of directional wheels and a pair of braking universal wheels, the braking universal wheels are arranged at two corners of the lower surface of the base 14 close to one end of the push handle 1, and the directional wheels are arranged at two corners of the lower surface of the base 14 far away from one end of the push handle 1, so that the whole device can be better controlled to move and fix. Through the cooperation of moving wheel 15 and pushing handle 1, can conveniently promote base 14 and remove, the whole displacement of the whole device of growing seedlings of being convenient for improves the flexibility of use of whole device of growing seedlings.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the utility model discloses when using, on earlier removing whole device to suitable position through pushing away handle 1 and removing wheel 15, then will remove the brake formula universal wheel in the wheel 15 fixed, guarantee that base 14 can not take place the displacement in the course of the work. Afterwards according to actual conditions, if seedling raising box 8's highly improper, make two electric telescopic handle 13 extension simultaneously earlier, lift backup pad 2 and the last seedling raising box 8 to suitable height, according to the needs of growing seedlings after that, adjust seedling raising box 8's inclination, when needs sufficient illumination condition, make the electric telescopic handle 13 extension of keeping away from the light source, another electric telescopic handle 13 shrink makes seedling raising box 8 towards the certain angle of light source slope, guarantees that the chrysanthemum seedling receives sufficient illumination. If excessive illumination is not needed, the two electric telescopic rods 13 are adjusted to stretch again, so that the seedling box 8 faces away from the light source. After the seedling is raised, the supporting plate 2 is adjusted to be horizontal, so that the operation is convenient. The pneumatic cylinder 11 is operated, so that the piston rod of the pneumatic cylinder is extended, the lifting plate 10 can be driven to ascend, the seedling lifting plate 5 is driven to ascend, the cultivated chrysanthemum seedlings and the seedling raising matrix in the seedling raising groove 3 are pushed upwards, automatic and quick seedling raising is realized, manual seedling raising is not needed, the seedling raising efficiency can be greatly improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the completeness of the chrysanthemum seedlings is guaranteed, and the subsequent transplantation and planting of chrysanthemum are facilitated.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A special seedling raising device for chrysanthemum planting is characterized by comprising a base, wherein electric telescopic rods are arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the base, a supporting plate is arranged above the electric telescopic rod, both ends of the lower surface of the supporting plate are hinged on the top ends of the corresponding electric telescopic rods, a seedling raising box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the supporting plate, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is upward and extends into the seedling raising box, a clapboard is horizontally arranged in the seedling raising box and clings to the inner side wall of the seedling raising box, a plurality of seedling raising grooves are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the clapboard, seedling lifting through holes are arranged on the clapboard corresponding to each seedling raising groove, a lifting plate is arranged in the seedling raising box below the clapboard, the lower surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder, the upper surface of the lifting plate is provided with a connecting rod corresponding to the seedling lifting through hole, the connecting rod extends into the seedling lifting through hole, and the top end of the connecting rod is provided with a seedling lifting plate.

2. The special seedling raising device for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 1, wherein the seedling raising plate and the seedling raising through hole are matched with the seedling raising groove.

3. The special seedling raising device for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of water permeable holes are evenly distributed on the circumference of the seedling raising plate.

4. The special seedling raising device for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 1, wherein an L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the supporting plate, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate.

5. The special seedling raising device for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 1, wherein the top of the seedling raising box is open and covered with a heat preservation greenhouse.

6. The special seedling raising device for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 1, wherein a push handle is fixedly connected to one side surface of the base, moving wheels are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the base, each moving wheel comprises a pair of directional wheels and a pair of braking universal wheels, the braking universal wheels are arranged at two corners of one end of the lower surface of the base close to the push handle, and the directional wheels are arranged at two corners of one end of the lower surface of the base far away from the push handle.