CN112492992A - High-survival-rate cutting seedling method for apocarya - Google Patents

High-survival-rate cutting seedling method for apocarya Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112492992A
CN112492992A CN202011361961.7A CN202011361961A CN112492992A CN 112492992 A CN112492992 A CN 112492992A CN 202011361961 A CN202011361961 A CN 202011361961A CN 112492992 A CN112492992 A CN 112492992A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling raising
survival
seedling
apocarya
branches
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Pending
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CN202011361961.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王艳
吴炜
李雪莹
卢碧芸
潘明华
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Agricultural Engineering Institute of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Agricultural Engineering Institute of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Agricultural Engineering Institute of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Agricultural Engineering Institute of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN202011361961.7A priority Critical patent/CN112492992A/en
Publication of CN112492992A publication Critical patent/CN112492992A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/10Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of seedling raising equipment, and particularly discloses a high-survival-rate cutting seedling raising method for carya illinoensis, which comprises the following steps: s1, preparing branch seedlings: cutting off branches after annual carya illinoensis seedlings fall leaves, removing young tips at the top ends of the branches, selecting branches at the middle section and the lower section, and cutting the branches into short branches with the length of 10 cm; s2, branch and seedling treatment: soaking the prepared branch seedlings in IBA solution with the concentration of 700mg/L or NAA solution with the concentration of 1000mg/L for 4 hours; s3, preparing a substrate: filling the prepared substrate into a substrate placing groove of a seedling raising device; s4, cuttage: and inserting the soaked branch seedlings into a matrix, and performing seedling raising and rooting operation on the branch seedlings through a seedling raising device. The invention can automatically carry out seedling raising treatment on the branch seedlings, improves the survival rate of the seedling raising, saves manpower and material resources and has strong practicability.

Description

High-survival-rate cutting seedling method for apocarya
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of seedling raising equipment, in particular to a high-survival-rate cutting seedling raising method for apocarya.
Background art:
carya illinoensis, also known as American Carya is a species of Juglandaceae, Carya genus.
The existing pecan cutting seedling raising method is low in survival rate, most of the existing pecan cutting seedling raising methods are manually used for cutting seedling raising, the labor intensity is high, workers are difficult to effectively culture all branch seedlings, the cutting seedling raising effect is poor, and the problem is solved by the existing pecan cutting seedling raising method with high survival rate.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to provide a high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing branch seedlings: cutting off branches after annual carya illinoensis seedlings fall leaves, removing young tips at the top ends of the branches, selecting branches at the middle section and the lower section, and cutting the branches into short branches with the length of 10 cm;
s2, branch and seedling treatment: soaking the prepared branch seedlings in IBA solution with the concentration of 700mg/L or NAA solution with the concentration of 1000mg/L for 4 hours;
s3, preparing a substrate: filling the prepared substrate into a substrate placing groove of a seedling raising device;
s4, cuttage: and inserting the soaked branch seedlings into a matrix, and performing seedling raising and rooting operation on the branch seedlings through a seedling raising device.
Preferably, the composition of the matrix in step S3 is: 10-15 parts of peat soil, 3-5 parts of rapeseed cakes, 3-5 parts of chemical fertilizer and 2-4 parts of rice chaff.
Preferably, the device of growing seedlings includes the seedling raising box, the seedling raising box bottom is provided with the electrical apparatus case, the electrical apparatus case top is the room of growing seedlings, evenly be provided with a plurality of matrix standing grooves in the room of growing seedlings, sliding seal is provided with the layer board in the matrix standing groove, the layer board bottom is connected with the bracing piece, the bracing piece bottom is connected with the drive plate, elevating gear is connected to the drive plate both sides, matrix standing groove middle part is provided with the moisturizing device, it is provided with ventilation unit to grow seedlings the room both sides, it is connected with temperature regulation apparatus to grow seedlings the room, it drips irrigation the device to be provided with on the top cap of room of growing seedlings, it is provided with the mobile device to.
Preferably, elevating gear includes the mounting panel, the mounting panel is fixed at the lateral wall of growing seedlings room, be provided with the push rod motor on the mounting panel, the push rod and the drive plate of push rod motor are connected.
Preferably, the moisturizing device includes the moisturizing pipe, the embedded installation in matrix standing groove lateral wall of moisturizing pipe, evenly be provided with a plurality of moisturizing holes on the moisturizing pipe, be provided with the filter screen on the moisturizing hole, the moisturizing pipe leads to pipe connects first water pump, first water pump sets up in the electrical apparatus case, the water inlet setting of first water pump is in electrical apparatus case one side.
Preferably, ventilation unit includes the ventilation window, the ventilation window symmetry sets up in educating seedling room both sides, be provided with the fan in the ventilation window, the ventilation window inboard is provided with the dust screen, the ventilation window outside is provided with the closing plate, the closing plate is installed on the rotation axis of rotating electrical machines, the rotating electrical machines is fixed at ventilation window outside top.
Preferably, temperature regulation apparatus includes air conditioning equipment, air conditioning equipment sets up in the electrical apparatus case, air conditioning equipment passes through air conditioner union coupling seedling raising box, still be provided with the gas outlet on the seedling raising box, be provided with solenoid valve on the gas outlet.
Preferably, the drip irrigation device comprises a drip irrigation opening, the drip irrigation opening is uniformly formed in the bottom end of the top cover and corresponds to the matrix placing groove, the drip irrigation opening is connected with a second water pump through a drip irrigation pipe, and the second water pump is connected with the nutrient solution box.
Preferably, a greenhouse light supplement lamp is arranged between the drip irrigation openings.
Preferably, be provided with temperature and humidity sensor and carbon dioxide concentration sensor in the room of growing seedlings, the outdoor side of growing seedlings is provided with controlling means, mobile device includes pulley and brake block, pulley and brake block pass through the attenuator to be fixed in the room bottom of growing seedlings, the cover is equipped with the spring on the attenuator.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention belongs to the technical field of seedling raising equipment, and particularly discloses a high-survival-rate cutting seedling raising method for carya illinoensis.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the substrate holding tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a ventilation device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a seedling raising box; 2. an electrical box; 3. a seedling raising room; 4. a substrate placing groove; 5. a support plate; 6. a support bar; 7. a drive plate; 8. a lifting device; 9. a water replenishing device; 10. a ventilation device; 11. a temperature adjustment device; 12. a drip irrigation device; 13. a mobile device; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a push rod motor; 16. a push rod; 17. a water replenishing pipe; 18. water replenishing holes; 19. a filter screen; 20. a water pipe; 21. a first water pump; 22. a water inlet; 23. a ventilation window; 24. a fan; 25. a dust screen; 26. a sealing plate; 27. a rotating electric machine; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. an air conditioning device; 30. an air conditioning duct; 31. an air outlet; 32. an electromagnetic valve; 33. a drip irrigation opening; 34. a top cover; 35. a drip irrigation pipe; 36. a second water pump; 37. a nutrient solution tank; 38. a greenhouse light supplement lamp; 39. a temperature and humidity sensor; 40. a carbon dioxide concentration sensor; 41. a control device; 42. a pulley; 43. a brake pad; 44. a damper; 45. a spring; 46. and a heat dissipation window.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing branch seedlings: cutting off branches after annual carya illinoensis seedlings fall leaves, removing young tips at the top ends of the branches, selecting branches at the middle section and the lower section, and cutting the branches into short branches with the length of 10 cm;
s2, branch and seedling treatment: soaking the prepared branch seedlings in IBA solution with the concentration of 700mg/L or NAA solution with the concentration of 1000mg/L for 4 hours;
s3, preparing a substrate: filling the prepared substrate into a substrate placing groove 4 of a seedling raising device;
s4, cuttage: and inserting the soaked branch seedlings into a matrix, and performing seedling raising and rooting operation on the branch seedlings through a seedling raising device.
Further, the composition of the matrix in step S3 is: 10 parts of peat soil, 3 parts of rapeseed cakes, 3 parts of chemical fertilizer and 2 parts of rice chaff.
Further, the device of growing seedlings includes seedling raising box 1, 1 bottom of seedling raising box is provided with electrical apparatus box 2, 2 tops of electrical apparatus box are seedling raising room 3, evenly be provided with a plurality of matrix standing grooves 4 in the seedling raising room 3, sliding seal is provided with layer board 5 in the matrix standing groove 4, layer board 5 bottom is connected with bracing piece 6, 6 bottom of bracing piece are connected with drive plate 7, elevating gear 8 is connected to 7 both sides of drive plate, 4 middle parts of matrix standing groove are provided with moisturizing device 9, 3 both sides of seedling raising room are provided with ventilation unit 10, seedling raising room 3 is connected with temperature regulation apparatus 11, be provided with on the top cap of seedling raising room 3 and drip irrigation device 12, 3 bottoms in seedling raising room are provided with mobile device 13, 2 both sides of electrical apparatus box are provided with heat dissipation window 46.
Further, elevating gear 8 includes mounting panel 14, mounting panel 14 is fixed at nursery site 3 lateral wall, be provided with push rod motor 15 on the mounting panel 14, push rod 16 and the drive plate 7 of push rod motor 15 are connected.
Further, moisturizing device 9 includes moisturizing pipe 17, the embedded 4 lateral walls of matrix standing groove of installing in moisturizing pipe 17, evenly be provided with a plurality of water supplementing holes 18 on the moisturizing pipe 17, be provided with filter screen 19 on the water supplementing hole 18, moisturizing pipe 17 passes through water pipe 20 and connects first water pump 21, first water pump 21 sets up in electrical apparatus case 2, first water pump 21's water inlet 22 sets up in electrical apparatus case 2 one side.
Further, ventilation unit 10 includes ventilation window 23, ventilation window 23 symmetry sets up in educating seedling room 3 both sides, be provided with fan 24 in the ventilation window 23, ventilation window 23 inboard is provided with dust screen 25, the ventilation window 23 outside is provided with the closing plate 26, the closing plate 26 is installed on the rotation axis 28 of rotating electrical machines 27, rotating electrical machines 27 is fixed at ventilation window 23 outside top.
Further, temperature regulation apparatus 11 includes air conditioning equipment 29, air conditioning equipment 29 sets up in electrical apparatus box 2, air conditioning equipment 29 passes through air conditioner pipe 30 and connects seedling raising box 1, still be provided with gas outlet 31 on the seedling raising box 1, be provided with solenoid valve 32 on the gas outlet 31.
Further, the drip irrigation device 12 comprises drip irrigation ports 33, the drip irrigation ports 33 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the top cover 34, the drip irrigation ports 33 correspond to the substrate placement groove 4, the drip irrigation ports 33 are connected with a second water pump 36 through drip irrigation pipes 35, and the second water pump 36 is connected with a nutrient solution tank 37.
Further, a greenhouse light supplement lamp 38 is arranged between the drip irrigation openings 33.
Further, be provided with temperature and humidity sensor 39 and carbon dioxide concentration sensor 40 in nursery room 3, nursery room 3 outside is provided with controlling means 41, mobile device 13 includes pulley 42 and brake block 43, pulley 42 and brake block 43 pass through the attenuator 44 to be fixed in nursery room 3 bottom, the cover is equipped with spring 45 on the attenuator 44.
In embodiment 2, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing branch seedlings: cutting off branches after annual carya illinoensis seedlings fall leaves, removing young tips at the top ends of the branches, selecting branches at the middle section and the lower section, and cutting the branches into short branches with the length of 10 cm;
s2, branch and seedling treatment: soaking the prepared branch seedlings in IBA solution with the concentration of 700mg/L or NAA solution with the concentration of 1000mg/L for 4 hours;
s3, preparing a substrate: filling the prepared substrate into a substrate placing groove 4 of a seedling raising device;
s4, cuttage: and inserting the soaked branch seedlings into a matrix, and performing seedling raising and rooting operation on the branch seedlings through a seedling raising device.
Further, the composition of the matrix in step S3 is: 15 parts of peat soil, 5 parts of rapeseed cakes, 5 parts of chemical fertilizer and 4 parts of rice chaff.
Further, the device of growing seedlings includes seedling raising box 1, 1 bottom of seedling raising box is provided with electrical apparatus box 2, 2 tops of electrical apparatus box are seedling raising room 3, evenly be provided with a plurality of matrix standing grooves 4 in the seedling raising room 3, sliding seal is provided with layer board 5 in the matrix standing groove 4, layer board 5 bottom is connected with bracing piece 6, 6 bottom of bracing piece are connected with drive plate 7, elevating gear 8 is connected to 7 both sides of drive plate, 4 middle parts of matrix standing groove are provided with moisturizing device 9, 3 both sides of seedling raising room are provided with ventilation unit 10, seedling raising room 3 is connected with temperature regulation apparatus 11, be provided with on the top cap of seedling raising room 3 and drip irrigation device 12, 3 bottoms in seedling raising room are provided with mobile device 13, 2 both sides of electrical apparatus box are provided with heat dissipation window 46.
Further, elevating gear 8 includes mounting panel 14, mounting panel 14 is fixed at nursery site 3 lateral wall, be provided with push rod motor 15 on the mounting panel 14, push rod 16 and the drive plate 7 of push rod motor 15 are connected.
Further, moisturizing device 9 includes moisturizing pipe 17, the embedded 4 lateral walls of matrix standing groove of installing in moisturizing pipe 17, evenly be provided with a plurality of water supplementing holes 18 on the moisturizing pipe 17, be provided with filter screen 19 on the water supplementing hole 18, moisturizing pipe 17 passes through water pipe 20 and connects first water pump 21, first water pump 21 sets up in electrical apparatus case 2, first water pump 21's water inlet 22 sets up in electrical apparatus case 2 one side.
Further, ventilation unit 10 includes ventilation window 23, ventilation window 23 symmetry sets up in educating seedling room 3 both sides, be provided with fan 24 in the ventilation window 23, ventilation window 23 inboard is provided with dust screen 25, the ventilation window 23 outside is provided with the closing plate 26, the closing plate 26 is installed on the rotation axis 28 of rotating electrical machines 27, rotating electrical machines 27 is fixed at ventilation window 23 outside top.
Further, temperature regulation apparatus 11 includes air conditioning equipment 29, air conditioning equipment 29 sets up in electrical apparatus box 2, air conditioning equipment 29 passes through air conditioner pipe 30 and connects seedling raising box 1, still be provided with gas outlet 31 on the seedling raising box 1, be provided with solenoid valve 32 on the gas outlet 31.
Further, the drip irrigation device 12 comprises drip irrigation ports 33, the drip irrigation ports 33 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the top cover 34, the drip irrigation ports 33 correspond to the substrate placement groove 4, the drip irrigation ports 33 are connected with a second water pump 36 through drip irrigation pipes 35, and the second water pump 36 is connected with a nutrient solution tank 37.
Further, a greenhouse light supplement lamp 38 is arranged between the drip irrigation openings 33.
Further, be provided with temperature and humidity sensor 39 and carbon dioxide concentration sensor 40 in nursery room 3, nursery room 3 outside is provided with controlling means 41, mobile device 13 includes pulley 42 and brake block 43, pulley 42 and brake block 43 pass through the attenuator 44 to be fixed in nursery room 3 bottom, the cover is equipped with spring 45 on the attenuator 44.
The working principle is as follows: the invention relates to a high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya.by using a method, when in use, mixed matrix is put into a matrix placing groove 4 of a seedling device, then soaked branch seedlings are inserted into the matrix in the matrix placing groove 4, and then the seedling device is controlled by a control device 41 of the seedling device to work to carry out seedling operation on the branch seedlings;
during operation, the first water pump 21 in the water replenishing device 9 is operated to introduce water into the substrate in the substrate placing groove 4 through the water replenishing pipe 17 and the water replenishing hole 18 to replenish water to the branch seedlings, meanwhile, nutrient solution can be added into the nutrient solution tank 37, the nutrient solution is extracted through the drip irrigation port 33 through the operation of the second water pump 36 to replenish nutrition to the branch seedlings, the temperature and humidity sensor 39 and the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 40 in the seedling raising chamber 3 can sense the temperature and the humidity and the carbon dioxide concentration of the seedling raising chamber 3, when the temperature of the seedling raising chamber 3 is not at the set temperature value, the air conditioning equipment 29 in the temperature adjusting device 11 is operated to blow cold air or warm air into the seedling raising chamber 3 through the air conditioning pipe 30, meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve 32 on the air outlet 31 on the seedling raising chamber 3 is opened, and when the temperature reaches the set value, the air conditioning equipment 29 stops operating, the solenoid valve 32 is closed; when the concentration of carbon dioxide in the seedling raising chamber 3 is high, the rotating motor 27 arranged outside the ventilating window 23 works to drive the rotating shaft 28 and the sealing plate 26 to rotate to open the ventilating window 23, and meanwhile, the fan 24 works to ventilate the seedling raising chamber 3, so that the concentration of carbon dioxide in the seedling raising chamber 3 is reduced, and the normal development of branch seedlings in the seedling raising chamber 3 is ensured; when the branch seedling is grown and needs to be transplanted, push rod motor 15 work in the elevating gear 8 through setting drives push rod 16 and removes, thereby it rises to drive plate 7, drive plate 7 rises drive bracing piece 6 and layer board 5 and rises, thereby it is ejecting from matrix standing groove 4 with matrix and branch seedling, make things convenient for the staff to transplant matrix and branch seedling, improve the transplanting quality and the effect of branch seedling, the pulley 42 and the brake block 43 that set up in 1 bottom of nursery cabinet make things convenient for the removal and the fixing of nursery cabinet 1, attenuator 44 and the spring 45 of setting can provide the cushioning effect of nursery cabinet 1.
It is worth noting that: since the devices matched with the control device are common devices, which belong to the existing mature technology, the electrical connection relationship and the specific circuit structure thereof are not described again.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, preparing branch seedlings: cutting off branches after annual carya illinoensis seedlings fall leaves, removing young tips at the top ends of the branches, selecting branches at the middle section and the lower section, and cutting the branches into short branches with the length of 10 cm;
s2, branch and seedling treatment: soaking the prepared branch seedlings in IBA solution with the concentration of 700mg/L or NAA solution with the concentration of 1000mg/L for 4 hours;
s3, preparing a substrate: filling the prepared substrate into a substrate placing groove (4) of a seedling raising device;
s4, cuttage: and inserting the soaked branch seedlings into a matrix, and performing seedling raising and rooting operation on the branch seedlings through a seedling raising device.
2. The high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the composition of the matrix in the step S3 is as follows: 10-15 parts of peat soil, 3-5 parts of rapeseed cakes, 3-5 parts of chemical fertilizer and 2-4 parts of rice chaff.
3. The high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box (1), an electric box (2) is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising box (1), a seedling raising chamber (3) is arranged above the electric box (2), a plurality of matrix placing grooves (4) are uniformly arranged in the seedling raising chamber (3), a supporting plate (5) is arranged in each matrix placing groove (4) in a sliding sealing mode, the bottom end of each supporting plate (5) is connected with a supporting rod (6), the bottom end of each supporting rod (6) is connected with a driving plate (7), two sides of each driving plate (7) are connected with lifting devices (8), a water supplementing device (9) is arranged in the middle of each matrix placing groove (4), ventilating devices (10) are arranged at two sides of each seedling raising chamber (3), each seedling raising chamber (3) is connected with a temperature adjusting device (11), a drip irrigation device (12) is arranged on a top cover of each seedling raising chamber (3, and heat dissipation windows (46) are arranged on two sides of the electrical box (2).
4. The high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: elevating gear (8) include mounting panel (14), mounting panel (14) are fixed at nursery site (3) lateral wall, be provided with push rod motor (15) on mounting panel (14), push rod (16) and drive plate (7) of push rod motor (15) are connected.
5. The high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: moisturizing device (9) are including moisturizing pipe (17), moisturizing pipe (17) embedded installation is in matrix standing groove (4) lateral wall, evenly be provided with a plurality of water holes of mending (18) on moisturizing pipe (17), be provided with filter screen (19) on moisturizing water hole (18), moisturizing pipe (17) leads to pipe (20) and connects first water pump (21), first water pump (21) set up in electrical apparatus case (2), water inlet (22) of first water pump (21) set up in electrical apparatus case (2) one side.
6. The high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: ventilation unit (10) include ventilation window (23), ventilation window (23) symmetry sets up in nursery site (3) both sides, be provided with fan (24) in ventilation window (23), ventilation window (23) inboard is provided with dust screen (25), the ventilation window (23) outside is provided with closing plate (26), install on rotation axis (28) of rotating electrical machines (27) closing plate (26), rotating electrical machines (27) are fixed at ventilation window (23) outside top.
7. The high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: temperature regulation apparatus (11) include air conditioning equipment (29), air conditioning equipment (29) set up in electrical apparatus case (2), air conditioning equipment (29) are through air conditioner pipe (30) connection seedling raising box (1), still be provided with gas outlet (31) on seedling raising box (1), be provided with solenoid valve (32) on gas outlet (31).
8. The high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: the drip irrigation device (12) comprises a drip irrigation opening (33), the drip irrigation opening (33) is uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the top cover (34), the drip irrigation opening (33) corresponds to the matrix placing groove (4), the drip irrigation opening (33) is connected with a second water pump (36) through a drip irrigation pipe (35), and the second water pump (36) is connected with a nutrient solution box (37).
9. The high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that: and a greenhouse light supplement lamp (38) is arranged between the drip irrigation openings (33).
10. The high-survival-rate cutting seedling method of apocarya as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: be provided with temperature and humidity sensor (39) and carbon dioxide concentration sensor (40) in nursery room (3), nursery room (3) outside is provided with controlling means (41), mobile device (13) include pulley (42) and brake block (43), pulley (42) and brake block (43) are fixed in nursery room (3) bottom through attenuator (44), the cover is equipped with spring (45) on attenuator (44).
CN202011361961.7A 2020-11-28 2020-11-28 High-survival-rate cutting seedling method for apocarya Pending CN112492992A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115568352A (en) * 2022-10-22 2023-01-06 安徽金铭农业科技有限公司 Fruit tree seedling cultivation equipment and cultivation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20210316