CN211458119U - Be suitable for photosynthetic illumination device of experiment of fruit tree - Google Patents
Be suitable for photosynthetic illumination device of experiment of fruit tree Download PDFInfo
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- CN211458119U CN211458119U CN202020019201.7U CN202020019201U CN211458119U CN 211458119 U CN211458119 U CN 211458119U CN 202020019201 U CN202020019201 U CN 202020019201U CN 211458119 U CN211458119 U CN 211458119U
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical group [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008121 plant development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008638 plant developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an illumination device suitable for fruit tree photosynthesis experiments, which comprises a bracket, a glass water tank and a plurality of light sources, wherein the bracket comprises a top frame, a bottom frame and a plurality of connecting rods for connecting the top frame and the bottom frame; the top frame is a grid frame and is used for hanging a plurality of light sources; the bottom frame is formed by L-shaped section bars and is used for placing a glass water tank, and a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the glass water tank; the support is fixed on the wall body. The utility model discloses the glass basin water inlet of illumination device lasts into water, lasts out by the delivery port to keep the glass basin water-logging in setting for the height, the light source sees through the water irradiation in the glass basin on experimental fruit tree leaf, and the heat of light source release is absorbed to the water in the glass basin, thereby makes the not co-altitude blade temperature of fruit tree keep unanimous basically (cultivates the indoor temperature of setting for), prevents that the not co-altitude blade of fruit tree from having great difference in temperature, and influences the normal clear of photosynthetic experiment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant cultivation technical field, concretely relates to be suitable for illumination device of fruit tree photosynthetic experiment.
Background
The illumination is one of indispensable environmental factors in the plant growth and development process, and the illumination can not only provide proper temperature for the environment, but also produce organic matters through photosynthesis, and can normally grow and develop. The influence of light on the growth and development of plants is mainly reflected by three aspects of light intensity, light time, light quality and the like. If illumination intensity is too low, can influence photosynthesis, reduce photosynthetic efficiency, but when illumination intensity surpassed the light saturation point, the photosynthetic products also can descend, and can lead to the gas pocket to close because plant moisture lacks, and photosynthesis is obstructed, causes the plant body injury, seriously influences plant growth and development.
At present, the common illumination incubator regulates and controls the growth and development of plants by setting illumination time, light quality and illumination intensity. However, in the fruit tree photosynthesis experimental process, the illumination condition needs to be strictly controlled, the illumination time can be regulated and controlled by setting the incubator time, the fruit tree has high requirement on the illumination intensity, the common illumination incubator cannot meet the requirement on the illumination intensity, the requirement on the illumination by the fruit tree is directly influenced, and the healthy growth of the fruit tree is not facilitated. In addition, because the area occupied by the fruit trees is large, the area required for light supplement is large, and the common illumination incubator cannot meet the requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a be suitable for photosynthetic illumination device of experiment of fruit tree to solve the not enough of prior art.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an illumination device suitable for fruit tree photosynthesis experiments comprises a support, a glass water tank and a plurality of light sources, wherein the support comprises a top frame, a bottom frame and a plurality of connecting rods for connecting the top frame and the bottom frame; the top frame is a grid frame and is used for hanging a plurality of light sources; the bottom frame is formed by L-shaped section bars and is used for placing a glass water tank, and a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the glass water tank; the support is fixed on the wall body.
Furthermore, the bracket is provided with two connecting rods which are respectively connected to the corners of the top frame and the bottom frame far away from the wall body; the top frame and the bottom frame are fixedly connected with the wall respectively, two sides of the top frame and two sides of the bottom frame are respectively provided with a support rod, and the two support rods respectively incline to the wall and are fixedly connected with the wall.
Furthermore, the top frame, the bottom frame and the two support rods are fixed with the wall body through fixing pieces by screws.
Furthermore, a first straight joint is arranged at a water inlet of the glass water tank, and one end of the first straight joint is provided with a thread; the threaded end of the first straight-through joint is arranged in the glass water tank and is fixed by a first nut, and a rubber ring is arranged between the first nut and the inner wall of the glass water tank; the non-threaded end of the first straight joint is arranged outside the glass water tank and is connected with the water inlet pipe, and a rubber ring is arranged between the first straight joint and the outer wall of the glass water tank;
a second straight joint is arranged at the water outlet of the glass water tank, and one end of the second straight joint is provided with a thread; the threaded end of the second straight-through joint is arranged in the glass water tank and is fixed by a second nut, and a rubber ring is arranged between the second nut and the inner wall of the glass water tank; the threaded end of the second straight-through joint is provided with an extended straight-through pipe, and the top end of the straight-through pipe is lower than the upper edge of the glass water tank; the non-threaded end of the second straight joint is arranged outside the glass water tank and is connected with the water outlet pipe, and a rubber ring is arranged between the second straight joint and the outer wall of the glass water tank.
Further, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively connected to the circulating cooler; or the water inlet pipe is connected to a tap water faucet, the water outlet pipe is connected to the water tank, and the collected tap water is reused subsequently.
Further, the light source is the dysprosium lamp, and the quantity, the distribution and the hanging height of the light source are determined according to the light intensity required by the experiment.
Further, the light source is hung on the top frame through a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is an S-shaped hook.
Further, the glass water tank is made of tempered white glass or tempered super-white glass.
Furthermore, a water level alarm is arranged on the upper edge of the glass water tank.
Furthermore, a plurality of intelligent sockets are arranged on the wall body and used for controlling the on-off of the light source.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses the glass basin water inlet of illumination device lasts into water, lasts out by the delivery port to keep the glass basin water-logging in setting for the height, the light source sees through the water irradiation in the glass basin on experimental fruit tree leaf, and the heat of light source release is absorbed to the water in the glass basin, thereby makes the not co-altitude blade temperature of fruit tree keep unanimous basically (cultivates the indoor temperature of setting for), prevents that the not co-altitude blade of fruit tree from having great difference in temperature, and influences the normal clear of photosynthetic experiment. The utility model discloses can be applied to indoor carry out illumination cultivation in the photosynthetic experiment to the medium-sized or great fruit tree of volume, be convenient for develop the influence research to fruit tree growth in the laboratory.
2. The utility model discloses the top frame is net frame, can hang a plurality of light sources to the light source can distribute and adjust the height of hanging in a flexible way according to the experiment needs.
3. The utility model discloses the bottom frame constitutes for L type section bar, the placing of the glass basin of being convenient for.
4. The utility model discloses top frame and bottom frame both sides can be equipped with a bracing piece respectively, and two bracing pieces slant wall body respectively to with wall body fixed connection, be the triangular structure, guarantee illumination device overall structure's safety and stability.
5. The utility model discloses the preferred dysprosium lamp that is the dysprosium lamp, and the dysprosium lamp is a novel gas discharge light source, has characteristics such as light is concentrated, the light efficiency is high, the light utilization ratio is high, longe-lived, is that the agricultural branch of academic or vocational study is experimental, cultivates crops, the ideal light source of vegetation with higher speed. The light intensity required by the experiment is controlled by adjusting the quantity, the distribution and the hanging height of the light sources, and the use is flexible and convenient.
6. The water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the glass water tank of the utility model are respectively connected to the circulating cooler; or the water inlet pipe is connected to a tap water faucet, the water outlet pipe is connected to the water tank, and the collected tap water is recycled later and can be flexibly selected according to experimental conditions.
7. The utility model discloses the preferred nearly top edge in glass basin is equipped with water level alarm, and water level alarm sends the chimes of doom after the water level is higher than this point, avoids water to spill over the glass basin.
8. The utility model discloses it is preferred to be equipped with a plurality of smart jack on the wall body, and light source plug inserts corresponding smart jack to usable cell-phone remote control light source switch, thereby the illumination time and the intensity of convenient control light source.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the illumination device of the present invention (the number of the schematic light sources is 3).
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the illumination device of the present invention (the number of the schematic light sources is 12).
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the illumination device of the present invention (the number of the schematic light sources is 12).
Fig. 4 is a top schematic view of the illumination device of the present invention (the number of the schematic light sources is 12).
Fig. 5 is a bottom schematic view of the illumination device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the glass water tank of the illumination device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to examples and figures. The following examples are provided only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
An illumination device suitable for fruit tree photosynthesis experiments is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a support, a glass water tank 1 and a plurality of light sources 2.
The support comprises a top frame 3, a bottom frame 4 and a plurality of connecting rods 5 for connecting the top frame 3 and the bottom frame 4, and the support is fixed on a wall body 6. Optionally, the bracket is provided with two connecting rods 5 which are respectively connected to the corners of the top frame 3 and the bottom frame 4 far away from the wall 6; the top frame 3 and the bottom frame 4 are fixedly connected with the wall body 6 respectively, a supporting rod 7 is arranged on each of the two sides of the top frame 3 and the two sides of the bottom frame 4 respectively, the two supporting rods 7 are inclined to the wall body 6 respectively and fixedly connected with the wall body 6 to form a triangular structure, and the safety and stability of the whole structure of the illumination device are guaranteed. Optionally, the top frame 3, the bottom frame 4, and the two support rods 7 are fixed to the wall 6 by screws 9 through fixing plates 8.
The top frame 3 is a grid frame for suspending a number of light sources 2. The light source 2 is preferably dysprosium lamp, which is a novel gas discharge light source, has the characteristics of concentrated light, high light efficiency, high light utilization rate, long service life and the like, and is an ideal light source for agricultural tests, crop culture and plant growth acceleration. The light source 2 is suspended from the top frame 3 by a connector 10, the connector 10 being optionally an "S" shaped hook. The number, distribution and hanging height of the light sources 2 are determined according to the light intensity required by the experiment.
The bottom frame 4 is formed by L-shaped section bars and is used for placing the glass water tank 1. The material of the glass water tank 1 is preferably tempered white glass or tempered super white glass. The glass water tank 1 is provided with a water inlet 11 and a water outlet 12. A first through joint 13 is arranged at the water inlet 11 of the glass water tank 1, and one end of the first through joint 13 is provided with a thread; the threaded end of the first straight joint 13 is arranged in the glass water tank 1 and is fixed by a first nut 14, and a rubber ring (the rubber ring is not shown in figure 6) is arranged between the first nut 14 and the inner wall of the glass water tank 1; the non-threaded end of the first through joint 13 is arranged outside the glass water tank 1 and is connected with a water inlet pipe 15, and a rubber ring (the rubber ring is not shown in figure 6) is arranged between the first through joint 13 and the outer wall of the glass water tank 1; a second straight joint 16 is arranged at the water outlet 12 of the glass water tank 1, and one end of the second straight joint 16 is provided with a thread; the threaded end of the second straight joint 16 is arranged in the glass water tank 1 and is fixed by a second nut 17, and a rubber ring (the rubber ring is not shown in figure 6) is arranged between the second nut 17 and the inner wall of the glass water tank 1; the threaded end of the second straight-through joint 16 is provided with an extended straight-through pipe 18, and the top end of the straight-through pipe 18 is lower than the upper edge of the glass water tank 1; the non-threaded end of the second straight joint 16 is arranged outside the glass water tank 1 and is connected with the water outlet pipe 19, and a rubber ring (not shown in figure 6) is arranged between the second straight joint 16 and the outer wall of the glass water tank 1. The water inlet pipe 15 and the water outlet pipe 19 are respectively connected to the circulating cooler; or the water inlet pipe 15 is connected to a tap water faucet, the water outlet pipe 19 is connected to a water tank, and the collected tap water is reused subsequently.
Preferably, a water level alarm 20 is arranged at the position close to the upper edge of the glass water tank 1, the position of the water level alarm 20 is higher than the top end of the straight-through pipe 18, and when the water level is higher than the position, the water level alarm 20 gives an alarm sound to prevent water from overflowing the glass water tank 1.
Preferably, the wall 6 is provided with a plurality of intelligent sockets 21, and the light source 2 is plugged into the corresponding intelligent sockets 21, so that the light source 2 can be remotely controlled to be switched on and off by using a mobile phone, and the illumination time and the intensity of the light source 2 can be conveniently controlled.
The utility model discloses during the use, according to experiment fruit tree height and the interior high mounting height of confirming illumination device on cultivateing the room wall body of cultivateing, according to the required light intensity of experiment confirm light source 2's quantity, distribution and hang the height, control the temperature according to experiment needs in the cultivateing room, experiment fruit tree is in illumination device below. The glass basin 1 water inlet 11 of illumination device lasts into water, last out water by delivery port 12, and keep the glass basin 1 water-logging at setting for the height, open the required light source 2 switch of experiment, light source 2 shines on the experiment fruit tree leaf through the water in the glass basin 1, the heat of light source release is absorbed to the water in the glass basin 1, thereby make the not co-altitude blade temperature of fruit tree keep unanimous basically (cultivate the indoor temperature of setting for), prevent that the not co-altitude blade of fruit tree from having great difference in temperature, and influence the normal clear of photosynthetic experiment.
Claims (10)
1. The illumination device suitable for the fruit tree photosynthesis experiment is characterized by comprising a support, a glass water tank and a plurality of light sources, wherein the support comprises a top frame, a bottom frame and a plurality of connecting rods for connecting the top frame and the bottom frame; the top frame is a grid frame and is used for hanging a plurality of light sources; the bottom frame is formed by L-shaped section bars and is used for placing a glass water tank, and a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the glass water tank; the support is fixed on the wall body.
2. The illumination device suitable for fruit tree photosynthesis experiments according to claim 1, wherein the support is provided with two connecting rods, which are respectively connected to the corners of the top frame and the bottom frame away from the wall body; the top frame and the bottom frame are fixedly connected with the wall respectively, two sides of the top frame and two sides of the bottom frame are respectively provided with a support rod, and the two support rods respectively incline to the wall and are fixedly connected with the wall.
3. The illumination device for fruit tree photosynthesis experiments according to claim 2, wherein the top frame, the bottom frame and the two support rods are fixed to the wall body by screws through fixing pieces.
4. The illumination device suitable for fruit tree photosynthesis experiments according to claim 1, wherein a first through joint is arranged at a water inlet of the glass water tank, and one end of the first through joint is provided with a thread; the threaded end of the first straight-through joint is arranged in the glass water tank and is fixed by a first nut, and a rubber ring is arranged between the first nut and the inner wall of the glass water tank; the non-threaded end of the first straight joint is arranged outside the glass water tank and is connected with the water inlet pipe, and a rubber ring is arranged between the first straight joint and the outer wall of the glass water tank;
a second straight joint is arranged at the water outlet of the glass water tank, and one end of the second straight joint is provided with a thread; the threaded end of the second straight-through joint is arranged in the glass water tank and is fixed by a second nut, and a rubber ring is arranged between the second nut and the inner wall of the glass water tank; the threaded end of the second straight-through joint is provided with an extended straight-through pipe, and the top end of the straight-through pipe is lower than the upper edge of the glass water tank; the non-threaded end of the second straight joint is arranged outside the glass water tank and is connected with the water outlet pipe, and a rubber ring is arranged between the second straight joint and the outer wall of the glass water tank.
5. The illumination device suitable for fruit tree photosynthesis experiments according to claim 4, wherein the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively connected to a circulation cooler; or the water inlet pipe is connected to a tap water faucet, the water outlet pipe is connected to the water tank, and the collected tap water is reused subsequently.
6. The illumination device suitable for fruit tree photosynthesis experiments as claimed in claim 1, wherein the light source is dysprosium lamp, and the number, distribution and hanging height of the light sources are determined according to the light intensity required by the experiment.
7. The illumination device for fruit tree photosynthesis experiments according to claim 1, wherein the light source is hung on the top frame through a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is an "S" shaped hook.
8. The illumination device suitable for fruit tree photosynthesis experiments according to claim 1, wherein the glass water tank is made of tempered white glass or tempered super white glass.
9. The illumination device suitable for fruit tree photosynthesis experiments according to claim 1, wherein a water level alarm is provided near the upper edge of the glass water tank.
10. The illumination device suitable for fruit tree photosynthesis experiments according to claim 1, wherein the wall body is provided with a plurality of intelligent sockets for controlling the on and off of the light source.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020019201.7U CN211458119U (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2020-01-06 | Be suitable for photosynthetic illumination device of experiment of fruit tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020019201.7U CN211458119U (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2020-01-06 | Be suitable for photosynthetic illumination device of experiment of fruit tree |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211458119U true CN211458119U (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020019201.7U Active CN211458119U (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2020-01-06 | Be suitable for photosynthetic illumination device of experiment of fruit tree |
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| CN (1) | CN211458119U (en) |
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- 2020-01-06 CN CN202020019201.7U patent/CN211458119U/en active Active
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