CN219930849U - Ecological slope protection for urban water conservancy system - Google Patents

Ecological slope protection for urban water conservancy system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219930849U
CN219930849U CN202320896832.0U CN202320896832U CN219930849U CN 219930849 U CN219930849 U CN 219930849U CN 202320896832 U CN202320896832 U CN 202320896832U CN 219930849 U CN219930849 U CN 219930849U
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China
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ecological
reinforcing block
slope
interlocking
block body
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CN202320896832.0U
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王建芹
黄志金
梁金凯
曾祥华
李海峰
江志涛
刘云清
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Shanghai Hongbo Project Management Co ltd
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Shanghai Hongbo Project Management Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection for an urban water conservancy system, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy ecology and comprises a bottom reinforcing component, a top reinforcing component and a slope reinforcing component, wherein the slope reinforcing component comprises an interlocking layer, the interlocking layer comprises an interlocking structure block and an ecological cavity, the interlocking structure block comprises a reinforcing block body, a front clamping groove and a rear clamping groove are formed in the front side surface and the rear side surface of the reinforcing block body, a front interlocking column is fixed on the front side surface of the reinforcing block body, a rear interlocking column is fixed on the rear side surface of the reinforcing block body, a front clamping structure is formed on the adjacent front interlocking column in the adjacent reinforcing block body in the left-right direction, the front clamping structure is clamped into the rear clamping groove of the adjacent reinforcing block body in the left-right direction, and a rear clamping structure is clamped into the front clamping groove of the adjacent reinforcing block body in the rear direction. The utility model has the advantages of high structural strength, good scour resistance and realization of multi-gradient reliable interlocking.

Description

Ecological slope protection for urban water conservancy system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy ecology, in particular to an ecological slope protection for an urban water conservancy system.
Background
The quality of the urban water conservancy system has become an important sign for showing the civilization degree of the city and the living standard of people, and the water ecological construction has become an important part in the construction of the urban water conservancy system. The method is characterized in that the 'seepage, stagnation, accumulation, purification, use and drainage' are taken as the key points of sponge urban construction, and are also important consideration of the current river slope protection, the influence on the original ecological runoff of a river can be reduced to the greatest extent, the current ecological slope protection is mainly built by using a plurality of interlocking bricks, the interlocking bricks are required to be installed under the same slope, but the current high-steep slope surface is not in straight line inclination, and the structural strength is unreliable after the interlocking bricks are installed due to the fact that the surface slope is not fixed, so that the slope collapses easily, and the repair difficulty is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an ecological slope protection for an urban water conservancy system.
The ecological slope protection comprises a bottom reinforcing component positioned at the bottom of a slope, a top reinforcing component positioned at the top of the slope and a slope reinforcing component positioned on the slope, wherein the slope reinforcing component comprises an interlocking layer, the interlocking layer comprises a plurality of interlocking structural blocks and a plurality of ecological cavities, and ecological vegetation is planted in each ecological cavity; the interlocking structure block comprises a reinforcing block body, a front clamping groove and a rear clamping groove are respectively formed in the front side surface and the rear side surface of the reinforcing block body, the tops and the bottoms of the front clamping groove and the rear clamping groove are respectively penetrated through the top surface and the bottom surface of the reinforcing block body, columnar front interlocking columns are respectively fixed on the left half part and the right half part of the front side surface of the reinforcing block body, the two front interlocking column ends extend along the horizontal direction and extend to the front of the front clamping groove, columnar rear interlocking columns are respectively fixed on the left half part and the right half part of the rear side surface of the reinforcing block body, and the two rear interlocking column ends extend along the horizontal direction and extend to the rear of the rear clamping groove; the reinforcing block bodies are arranged along the array and are spliced into a whole in sequence, the adjacent front interlocking columns in the adjacent reinforcing block bodies in the left-right direction are formed with front clamping structures, the front clamping structures are clamped into the rear clamping grooves of the adjacent reinforcing block bodies in the front, the adjacent rear interlocking columns in the adjacent reinforcing block bodies in the left-right direction are formed with rear clamping structures, and the rear clamping structures are clamped into the front clamping grooves of the adjacent reinforcing block bodies in the rear.
Preferably, the top surface of the reinforcing block body is provided with an internal ecological groove, and the internal ecological groove forms the ecological cavity. The internal ecological groove forms an ecological cavity, and the ecological cavity is used for filling planting soil, so that various ecological vegetation can be planted conveniently.
Preferably, a plurality of internal ecological grooves are arranged in the reinforcing block body, and connecting channels are arranged among the internal ecological grooves. The plurality of internal ecological grooves improve vegetation planting areas, and simultaneously the plurality of internal ecological grooves are mutually communicated, so that vegetation growth uniformity is improved, and slope fixing and beautifying effects are enhanced.
Preferably, the left side surface and the right side surface of the reinforcing block body are provided with side ecological grooves, the top and the bottom of each side ecological groove penetrate out of the top surface and the bottom surface of the reinforcing block body respectively, and the side ecological grooves of the adjacent reinforcing block bodies in the left-right direction enclose the ecological cavity. Likewise, the arrangement of the side ecological grooves not only can improve the number of ecological cavities, but also can improve the structural strength and the integrity of the adjacent reinforcing block bodies in the left-right direction.
Preferably, the roof reinforcement assembly comprises a first casting body secured to the slope, said casting body being located on top of said slope reinforcement assembly. The first pouring body can be provided with a deep groove and is poured by concrete, so that the limit of the top of the slope reinforcing component is ensured.
Preferably, the bottom reinforcement assembly comprises a second casting body fixed at the junction of the sloping field and the river bottom, and the second casting body is positioned at the bottom of the sloping field reinforcement assembly. Likewise, the second pouring body can be provided with a deep groove and is poured by concrete, so that the limit of the bottom of the slope reinforcing component is ensured.
Preferably, the slope reinforcement assembly is provided with a flood prevention channel arranged on the slope. When the horizontal plane rises to a certain extent, the flood prevention channel is utilized to increase the drainage force, so that adverse effects caused by too fast lifting of the horizontal plane are prevented.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
in the utility model, the slope surface reinforcing component is limited by the bottom reinforcing component and the top reinforcing component, so that the stability and the scour resistance of the slope surface reinforcing component are improved, and the structural strength of the whole river slope surface is reinforced by the slope surface reinforcing structure; in the slope reinforcing component, as shown in the figure, the front, the rear, the left and the right of each reinforcing block body are respectively adjacent to two, one and one reinforcing block body, wherein the reinforcing block body utilizes two front interlocking columns and a front clamping groove to form a clamping space, the clamping space is directly clamped into a rear clamping structure, so that the movement in any direction in the slope plane is limited, and the reinforcing block body utilizes two rear interlocking columns and the rear clamping groove to form another clamping space, and the clamping space is directly clamped into the front clamping structure, so that the movement in any direction in the slope plane is further limited, the slope integrity and the shock resistance are improved, the ecological vegetation is planted by utilizing an ecological cavity, and the environment is restored and beautified while the dike is fixed; more importantly, the two front interlocking columns on the front side surface of the reinforcing block body are columnar, that is to say, after the front interlocking columns form the front clamping structure, the whole front clamping structure is columnar, the front clamping structure is clamped into the rear clamping groove, the arc-shaped surface of the front clamping structure is directly contacted with the inner wall of the rear clamping groove, so that the front clamping structure can rotate around the central line of the reinforcing block body, the two rear interlocking columns on the rear side surface of the reinforcing block body are columnar, that is to say, after the rear interlocking columns form the rear clamping structure, the whole rear clamping structure is columnar, when the rear clamping structure is clamped into the front clamping groove, the arc-shaped surface of the rear clamping structure is directly contacted with the inner wall of the front clamping groove, so that the rear clamping structure can rotate around the central line of the reinforcing block body, and in addition, if the adjacent reinforcing block bodies in the front and rear directions are positioned on sloping surfaces of different slopes, the automatic rotating process can automatically adjust the placing angles of the adjacent reinforcing block bodies in a certain range, so that the reinforcing block bodies are fully contacted with the sloping surfaces, the reinforcing block bodies are fully inserted and firmly, the reinforcing block bodies are hinged, the reinforcing block bodies are realized, the sloping surfaces are tightly, the reinforcing blocks are realized, the reinforcing structures are hinged, the three-dimensional space can be adjusted, the three-dimensionally and the interlocking slope is greatly improved, and the slope is greatly applied to the slope is especially is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the interlocking layer part of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an interlocking block of the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
1-bottom reinforcing component, 11-second pouring body, 2-top reinforcing component, 21-first pouring body, 3-slope reinforcing component, 31-interlocking layer, 32-interlocking structural block, 321-reinforcing block body, 3211-front clamping groove, 3212-rear clamping groove, 3213-front interlocking column, 3214-rear interlocking column, 3215-internal ecological groove, 3216-connecting channel, 3217-side ecological groove, 33-ecological cavity, 34-front clamping structure, 35-rear clamping structure and 35-flood prevention channel.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an ecological slope protection for an urban water conservancy system comprises a bottom reinforcing component 1 positioned at the bottom of a slope, a top reinforcing component 2 positioned at the top of the slope and a slope reinforcing component 3 positioned on the slope, wherein the slope reinforcing component 3 comprises an interlocking layer 31, the interlocking layer 31 comprises a plurality of interlocking structural blocks 32 and a plurality of ecological cavities 33, and ecological vegetation is planted in the ecological cavities 33; the interlocking structure block 32 comprises a reinforcing block body 321, wherein a front clamping groove 3211 and a rear clamping groove 3212 are respectively formed in the front side surface and the rear side surface of the reinforcing block body 321, the top and the bottom of each of the front clamping groove 3211 and the rear clamping groove 3212 are respectively penetrated through the top surface and the bottom surface of the reinforcing block body 321, a columnar front interlocking column 3213 is respectively fixed at the left half part and the right half part of the front side surface of the reinforcing block body 321, the end parts of the two front interlocking columns 3213 extend along the horizontal direction and extend to the right front of the front clamping groove 3211, a columnar rear interlocking column 3214 is respectively fixed at the left half part and the right half part of the rear side surface of the reinforcing block body 321, and the end parts of the two rear interlocking columns 3214 extend along the horizontal direction and extend to the right rear of the rear clamping groove 3212; the plurality of reinforcing block bodies 321 are arranged along the array and are spliced into a whole in sequence, the front interlocking columns 3213 adjacent to each other in the left-right direction of the adjacent reinforcing block bodies 321 are formed with front clamping structures 34, the front clamping structures 34 are clamped into the rear clamping grooves 3212 of the adjacent reinforcing block bodies 321 in front, the rear interlocking columns 3214 adjacent to each other in the left-right direction of the adjacent reinforcing block bodies 321 are formed with rear clamping structures 35, and the rear clamping structures 35 are clamped into the front clamping grooves 3211 of the adjacent reinforcing block bodies 321 in rear.
In this embodiment, in the whole ecological slope protection, the slope reinforcement assembly 3 is limited by the bottom reinforcement assembly 1 and the top reinforcement assembly 2, so that the stability and the scour resistance of the slope reinforcement assembly 3 are improved, and the structural strength of the whole river slope is reinforced by the slope reinforcement structure; in the slope reinforcement assembly 3, as shown in the figure, each of the front, rear, left and right sides of the reinforcement block body 321 is adjacent to two, one and one reinforcement block body 321, wherein the reinforcement block body 321 forms a clamping space with the front clamping groove 3211 by using two front interlocking columns 3213, and the clamping space is directly clamped into the rear clamping structure 35, so as to limit the movement in any direction in the slope plane, and likewise, the reinforcement block body 321 forms another clamping space with the rear interlocking columns 3214 and the rear clamping groove 3212, and the clamping space is directly clamped into the front clamping structure 34, so that the movement in any direction in the slope plane is further limited, the slope integrity and the impact resistance are improved, the ecological vegetation is planted by using the ecological cavity 33, and the environment is restored and beautified while the dike is fixed; more importantly, the front side surface of the reinforcing block body 321 is columnar, that is to say, after the front interlocking columns form the front clamping structure 34, the whole front clamping structure 34 is columnar, the front clamping structure 34 is clamped into the rear clamping groove 3212, the arc-shaped surface of the front clamping structure 34 is directly contacted with the inner wall of the rear clamping groove 3212, thereby ensuring that the front clamping structure 34 can rotate around the central line, and likewise, the rear side surface of the reinforcing block body 321 is columnar, that is to say, after the rear interlocking columns form the rear clamping structure 35, the whole rear clamping structure 35 is columnar, when the rear clamping structure 35 is clamped into the front clamping groove 3211, the arc-shaped surface of the rear clamping structure 35 is directly contacted with the inner wall of the front clamping groove 3211, so that the rear clamping structure 35 can rotate around the central line thereof, if the adjacent reinforcing block bodies 321 in the front and rear directions are positioned at different slopes, the automatic rotation process can be used for automatically adjusting the placement angle of the adjacent reinforcing block bodies 321 in a certain range, ensuring that the slope bodies 321 are contacted with the reinforcing block bodies 321, and realizing high-dimensional stability, and high-level joint stability, and high-dimensional stability can be realized, and high-speed and high-level-gradient application are realized.
Specifically, the top surface of the reinforcing block body 321 is provided with an internal ecological groove 3215, and the internal ecological groove 3215 forms the ecological cavity 33.
In this embodiment, the internal ecological groove 3215 forms an ecological cavity 33, and the ecological cavity 33 is used to fill planting soil, so that various ecological vegetation can be planted later.
Specifically, a plurality of internal ecological slots 3215 are provided in the single reinforcing block body 321, and connection channels 3216 are provided between the plurality of internal ecological slots 3215.
In this embodiment, the plurality of internal ecological grooves 3215 increase the vegetation planting area, and the plurality of internal ecological grooves 3215 communicate with each other to increase the uniformity of vegetation growth and enhance the slope fixing and beautifying effects.
Specifically, the left side surface and the right side surface of the reinforcing block body 321 are both provided with side ecological grooves 3217, the top and the bottom of the side ecological grooves 3217 penetrate out of the top surface and the bottom surface of the reinforcing block body 321 respectively, and the side ecological grooves 3217 of the reinforcing block body 321 adjacent in the left-right direction enclose an ecological cavity 33.
In the present embodiment, the side ecological grooves 3217 are provided in a similar manner, so that not only the number of ecological cavities 33 but also the structural strength and the integrity of the adjacent reinforcing block bodies 321 in the lateral direction can be improved.
In particular, the roof reinforcement assembly 2 comprises a first casting 21 fixed to the slope and positioned on top of the slope reinforcement assembly 3.
In this embodiment, the first pouring body 21 may be deep-grooved and poured with concrete, so as to ensure the limit of the top of the slope reinforcement assembly 3.
Specifically, the bottom reinforcement assembly 1 comprises a second casting body 11 fixed at the junction of the sloping field and the river bottom, and the second casting body 11 is positioned at the bottom of the sloping field reinforcement assembly 3.
In this embodiment, the second pouring body 11 may be grooved and poured with concrete to ensure the limit of the bottom of the slope reinforcement member 3.
Specifically, the slope reinforcement assembly 3 is provided with a flood prevention channel 35 opened on the slope.
In this embodiment, when the water level rises to a certain extent, the flood prevention channel 35 is used to increase the drainage force, so as to prevent the adverse effect caused by the too fast lifting of the water level.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.

Claims (7)

1. The ecological slope protection for the urban water conservancy system is characterized by comprising a bottom reinforcing component positioned at the bottom of a slope, a top reinforcing component positioned at the top of the slope and a slope reinforcing component positioned on the slope, wherein the slope reinforcing component comprises an interlocking layer, the interlocking layer comprises a plurality of interlocking structural blocks and a plurality of ecological cavities, and ecological vegetation is planted in each ecological cavity; wherein,,
the interlocking structure block comprises a reinforcing block body, a front clamping groove and a rear clamping groove are respectively formed in the front side surface and the rear side surface of the reinforcing block body, the top and the bottom of each of the front clamping groove and the rear clamping groove are respectively penetrated through the top surface and the bottom surface of the reinforcing block body, columnar front interlocking columns are respectively fixed on the left half part and the right half part of the front side surface of the reinforcing block body, the two front interlocking column ends extend along the horizontal direction and extend to the position right in front of the front clamping groove, columnar rear interlocking columns are respectively fixed on the left half part and the right half part of the rear side surface of the reinforcing block body, and the two rear interlocking column ends extend along the horizontal direction and extend to the position right behind the rear clamping groove;
the reinforcing block bodies are arranged along the array and are spliced into a whole in sequence, the adjacent front interlocking columns in the adjacent reinforcing block bodies in the left-right direction are formed with front clamping structures, the front clamping structures are clamped into the rear clamping grooves of the adjacent reinforcing block bodies in the front, the adjacent rear interlocking columns in the adjacent reinforcing block bodies in the left-right direction are formed with rear clamping structures, and the rear clamping structures are clamped into the front clamping grooves of the adjacent reinforcing block bodies in the rear.
2. The ecological slope protection for the urban water conservancy system according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the reinforcing block body is provided with an internal ecological groove, and the internal ecological groove forms the ecological cavity.
3. The ecological slope protection for the urban water conservancy system according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of internal ecological grooves are formed in the reinforcing block body, and a connecting channel is formed between the internal ecological grooves.
4. The ecological slope protection for the urban water conservancy system according to claim 1, wherein the left side surface and the right side surface of the reinforcing block body are provided with side ecological grooves, the top and the bottom of the side ecological grooves penetrate out of the top surface and the bottom surface of the reinforcing block body respectively, and the side ecological grooves of the reinforcing block bodies adjacent in the left-right direction enclose the ecological cavity.
5. The ecological slope protection for an urban water conservancy system according to claim 1, wherein the top reinforcement assembly comprises a first casting body secured to the slope, the casting body being located on top of the slope reinforcement assembly.
6. The ecological slope protection for an urban water conservancy system according to claim 1, wherein the bottom reinforcement assembly comprises a second casting body fixed at the junction of a sloping field and a river bottom, and the second casting body is positioned at the bottom of the sloping surface reinforcement assembly.
7. The ecological slope protection for the urban water conservancy system according to claim 1, wherein the slope reinforcement assembly is provided with a flood prevention channel arranged on the slope.
CN202320896832.0U 2023-04-20 2023-04-20 Ecological slope protection for urban water conservancy system Active CN219930849U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320896832.0U CN219930849U (en) 2023-04-20 2023-04-20 Ecological slope protection for urban water conservancy system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320896832.0U CN219930849U (en) 2023-04-20 2023-04-20 Ecological slope protection for urban water conservancy system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219930849U true CN219930849U (en) 2023-10-31

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ID=88494454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320896832.0U Active CN219930849U (en) 2023-04-20 2023-04-20 Ecological slope protection for urban water conservancy system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN219930849U (en)

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