CN207944436U - A kind of novel full assembled field culverts and water gates - Google Patents

A kind of novel full assembled field culverts and water gates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207944436U
CN207944436U CN201820162987.0U CN201820162987U CN207944436U CN 207944436 U CN207944436 U CN 207944436U CN 201820162987 U CN201820162987 U CN 201820162987U CN 207944436 U CN207944436 U CN 207944436U
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China
Prior art keywords
lock head
barricade
culvert pipe
aileron
culverts
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CN201820162987.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁承斌
程吉林
钟小平
张礼华
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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Abstract

A kind of novel full assembled field culverts and water gates, is related to the technical field of farmland water conservancy works.The standard element that the culverts and water gates is made using 8 kinds of armored concrete or other materials, then according to the design feature of necessary structure, these components are assembled into novel full assembled field culverts and water gates with a kind of plugging mode of bolt type, achieve the purpose that general component, reliable in quality, making is simple, quick for installation, it is readily removable, easy to maintain easily to fill.

Description

A kind of novel full assembled field culverts and water gates
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical fields of farmland water conservancy works, relate in particular to one kind by 8 kinds of standard element groups The novel full assembled field culverts and water gates dressed up.
Background technology
Chief component one of of the field necessary structure as construction of water conservancy works, it is large in number and widely distributed, it designs and applies Working medium amount directly influences construction and the using effect of farmland water conservancy works.Past uses the more mating building in assembled field Object has played great role in farmland water conservancy works, but mostly uses precast member for reinforcing bar concrete, and specification is small, and shape is more multiple It is miscellaneous, it is prefabricated inconvenient with construction.
Therefore, development irrigation and water conservancy fabricated structure is imperative, and opportunity is good.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is small for existing irrigation and water conservancy fabricated structure prefabricated components specification, and shape is more Complexity, it is unreasonable, prefabricated inconvenient with construction that component is split, and the deficiency that quality cannot be guaranteed provides a kind of novel full assembled Field culverts and water gates, the standard element which is made using 8 kinds of armored concrete or other materials, then according to necessary structure These components are assembled into novel full assembled field culverts and water gates with a kind of plugging mode of bolt type, reach component by design feature General, reliable in quality, making is simple, quick for installation, easily fills purpose readily removable, easy to maintain.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of novel full assembled field culverts and water gates, characterized in that including following sizing Component assembles:Bottom plate, aileron, lock head barricade, lock frame, gate, gate slot, culvert pipe and culvert pipe cushion block, the bottom plate, lock head gear Wall is two pieces, is respectively placed in culvert pipe both ends, and two lock head barricades are L-type structure and are oppositely arranged, the level of two lock head barricades Culvert pipe cushion block is clamped between bottom, the vertical portion of two lock head barricades is respectively equipped with the culvert pipe hole for patching culvert pipe, and the culvert pipe is set On the horizontal bottom of culvert pipe cushion block and two lock head barricades, culvert pipe both ends are respectively placed in the culvert pipe hole of two lock head barricades Place;
The bottom plate is trapezium structure, is placed on the outside of L-type lock head barricade, and the trapezoidal upper bottom of bottom plate and lock head barricade Horizontal bottom is spliced, and aileron is respectively set at trapezoidal two waist of every piece of bottom plate;The aileron is L-type structure, and bottom plate is placed in the L-type wing On the outside of wall, and the horizontal bottom of its trapezoidal waist and aileron is spliced, and the vertical end surface of aileron is vertical with corresponding lock head barricade Portion is connected;
The lock frame, gate, gate slot are placed in the outside of one of lock head barricade, the lock frame include two root posts with And the crossbeam for connecting two columns, the crossbeam is placed at the top of two columns, and two columns are connected with the vertical portion of lock head barricade; The gate is placed in below the crossbeam, and by being connected in the middle part of screw rod and crossbeam;The gate slot is two, is respectively placed in gate two Side, and be connected with the vertical portion of lock head barricade.
Further, the L-type aileron is by L-type aileron A, L-type aileron B by assembled, and L-type aileron B is close to lock head Barricade.
Further, the vertical portion of the L-type aileron, end are extended with link block, and link block forms L with the vertical portion Type, the link block are connected with the vertical portion of corresponding lock head barricade.
Further, the culvert pipe cushion block and two lock head barricade horizontal bottoms are being equipped with and culvert pipe with culvert pipe contact position The arc groove that radian matches.
Further, the gate slot is L-type, corner and the gate lateral engagement of L-type.
Further, the aileron is connected with lock head barricade by bolt, and the lock frame passes through bolt with lock head barricade It is connected, the gate slot is bolted with lock head barricade.
Further, the lock head barricade is made of concrete, and the gate is made of concrete or cast iron, described Gate slot is made of concrete or cast iron.
Further, the culvert pipe is connected and composed by several culvert pipe sections, and each culvert pipe section includes a hollow cylinder, cylinder side End face sets bell and spigot.
Further, the low ratio foamed polyethylene board that thickness differs is lined between each component.
Standard element armored concrete or other materials in the utility model make, and component assembling is using bolt type Plugging mode is lined with the low ratio foamed polyethylene board that thickness differs between component.The utility model is by design typification component, using one These components are assembled into field culverts and water gates necessary structure by the plugging mode of kind bolt type, to realize that field necessary structure is set The innovation of meter and mounting means, Jin mono- Walk improve the quality of field necessary structure and install horizontal.
The design of the utility model energy technology is factory produced, assembling installation, meets the need of irrigation and water conservancy modernization It wants, can be applicable in the culverts and water gates necessary structure of farmland water conservancy works, the technology for improving irrigation and water conservancy irrigation facility contains Amount, to realize standardization, the seriation of irrigation and water conservancy irrigation facility.
The full assembling field culverts and water gates of the utility model has component regularization, material quality, construction assemblingization, speed The advantages that degree high efficiency, easy to maintenanceization;It can be used as the bucket of farmland water conservancy works, field ditch grade canal system is shaped, and field culverts and water gates is mating to be built Build object.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model bottom plate;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of aileron in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of lock head barricade in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of lock frame in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of gate in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of gate slot in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of culvert pipe in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of culvert pipe cushion block in the utility model;
Fig. 9-1 is the plan view of the novel full assembled field culverts and water gates of the utility model;
Fig. 9-2 is the sectional view of the novel full assembled field culverts and water gates of the utility model;
Fig. 9-3 is the elevation of the novel full assembled field culverts and water gates of the utility model;
In figure:1 bottom plate, 2 ailerons, 3 lock head barricades, 4 lock frames, 5 gates, 6 gate slotes, 7 culvert pipe, 8 culvert pipe cushion blocks, 9 arc grooves, 10 gate slot bolts hole, 11 lock frame bolts hole, the bolt hole of 12 ailerons, 13 low ratio foamed polyethylene boards, 14 bolts, 1-1 limited blocks, The horizontal bottom of 2-1 ailerons, the vertical portion of 2-2 ailerons, 2-3L type aileron A, 2-4L type aileron B, 2-5 link block, 2-6 connecting plates A, the horizontal bottom of 2-7 connecting plates B, 3-1 lock head barricades, the vertical portion of 3-2 lock head barricades, 3-3 culvert pipe hole, 4-1 columns, 4-2 Crossbeam, 5-1 screw rods, 7-1 bell and spigots.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of novel full assembled field culverts and water gates, including following standard element assemble:Bottom plate 1, aileron 2, lock head gear Wall 3, lock frame 4, gate 5, gate slot 6, culvert pipe 7 and culvert pipe cushion block 8.Culvert pipe is connected and composed by several culvert pipe sections, each culvert pipe section packet A hollow cylinder is included, cylinder side end face sets bell and spigot 7-1.Bottom plate, lock head barricade are two pieces, are respectively placed in culvert pipe both ends, two Lock head barricade is L-type structure and is oppositely arranged, and culvert pipe cushion block, two locks are clamped between the horizontal bottom 3-1 of two lock head barricades The vertical portion 3-2 of first barricade is respectively equipped with the culvert pipe hole 3-3 for patching culvert pipe, and culvert pipe is placed in culvert pipe cushion block and two lock head barricades Horizontal bottom on, culvert pipe both ends are respectively placed at the culvert pipe hole of two lock head barricades, culvert pipe cushion block and two lock heads gear Wall horizontal bottom is being equipped with the arc groove 9 to match with culvert pipe radian with culvert pipe contact position.
Bottom plate is isosceles trapezoidal structure, is placed on the outside of L-type lock head barricade, and the trapezoidal upper bottom of bottom plate and lock head barricade Horizontal bottom is spliced;The lower bottom of bottom plate, bottom are equipped with limited block 1-1, and limited block is right-angled trapezium shape, right angle waist and bottom Plate bottom end face, bottom is connect with bottom base plate.
Aileron is respectively set at trapezoidal two waist of every piece of bottom plate, aileron is L-type structure, and bottom plate is placed on the outside of L-type aileron, and The horizontal bottom 2-1 of its trapezoidal waist and aileron splices, and the vertical portion end faces 2-2 of aileron are extended with link block 2-5, link block with The vertical portion forms L-type, which connects with the vertical portion of corresponding lock head barricade.
Lock frame, gate, gate slot are placed in the outside of one of lock head barricade, and lock frame includes two root posts 4-1 and use In the crossbeam 4-2 for connecting two columns, crossbeam is placed at the top of two columns, and two columns are connected with the vertical portion of lock head barricade.
Gate is placed in below the crossbeam, and by being connected in the middle part of screw rod 5-1 and crossbeam;Gate slot is two, is respectively placed in gate Both sides, and be connected with the vertical portion of lock head barricade, gate slot is L-type, turning inside and the gate lateral engagement of L-type gate slot.
By L-type aileron A (2-3), L-type aileron B (2-4) by assembled, L-type aileron B is kept off L-type aileron close to lock head Wall, link block are located at the ends L-type aileron B.L-type aileron A, L-type aileron B are respectively equipped with connecting plate A (2- in the two junction 6), connecting plate B (2-7);In aileron vertical portion, the sum of the thickness of two connecting plates is equal to the thickness of vertical portion, and connecting plate A's is interior Side is flushed with the medial surface of the vertical portions L-type aileron A, and the lateral surface of connecting plate B is flushed with the lateral surface of the vertical portions L-type aileron B; In aileron horizontal bottom, the sum of the thickness of two connecting plates is equal to the thickness of horizontal bottom, bottom surface and the L-type aileron A water of connecting plate A The bottom surface of flat bottoms flushes, and the top surface of connecting plate B is flushed with the top surface of L-type aileron B horizontal bottoms.Connecting plate A (2-6), connection Plate B (2-7) docking constitute L-type aileron, are connected by screw bolts at connecting plate A, B of horizontal bottom.
As shown, the utility model includes following 8 kinds of standard elements:
As shown in Figure 1, bottom plate 1:For a trapezoidal plate body, it is placed on hard soil matrix.
As shown in Fig. 2, aileron 2:The trapezoidal wall being of an L-shaped structure, convenient for banketing, it is ensured that aileron stable structure.Close to lock The lateral of one end of first barricade is designed as L-type, convenient for being connected by bolt with lock head barricade.The longer aileron of length can be by two Aileron more than block is by assembled, wherein L-type is laterally designed as close to one end of lock head barricade, convenient for logical with lock head barricade Bolt is crossed to be connected.
As shown in figure 3, lock head barricade 3:The rectangle wall being of an L-shaped structure is convenient for rolling earth behind retaining wall, it is ensured that aileron structure is steady It is fixed;Lock head barricade uses high strength concrete, the reserved culvert pipe hole in centre, convenient for patching culvert pipe.Culvert pipe hole both sides difference is pre- Leave a door unlocked slot bolt hole 10, lock frame bolt hole 11, aileron bolt hole 12.
As shown in figure 4, lock frame 4:Including column and crossbeam, several bolts hole are set per heel post, are kept off by bolt and lock head Wall screw hole is connected.
As shown in figure 5, gate 5:For a rectangular plate body, concrete can be used or cast iron makes.
As shown in fig. 6, gate slot 6:It is made of L-type concrete structure or cast iron, is equipped with bolt hole, be convenient for and lock head barricade It is bolted.
As shown in fig. 7, culvert pipe 7:Including a hollow cylinder, cylinder side end face sets bell and spigot.
As shown in figure 8, culvert pipe cushion block 8:Semicircular in shape structure, convenient for fixing and supporting culvert pipe.
Each standard element of assembling culverts and water gates is mainly attached by bolt;To ensure sealing and being completely embedded, two are prevented Hard link between a concrete component and damaged member or water-stagnating effect are poor, it is poly- that the low ratio foamed that thickness differs is lined between each component Vinyl plate.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of novel full assembled field culverts and water gates, characterized in that assemble including following standard element:Bottom plate(1), aileron (2), lock head barricade(3), lock frame(4), gate(5), gate slot(6), culvert pipe(7)And culvert pipe cushion block(8), the bottom plate, lock head gear Wall is two pieces, is respectively placed in culvert pipe both ends, and two lock head barricades are L-type structure and are oppositely arranged, the level of two lock head barricades Bottom(3-1)Between be clamped culvert pipe cushion block, the vertical portion of two lock head barricades(3-2)It is respectively equipped with the culvert pipe hole for patching culvert pipe (3-3), the culvert pipe is placed on the horizontal bottom of culvert pipe cushion block and two lock head barricades, and culvert pipe both ends are respectively placed in two At the culvert pipe hole of lock head barricade;
The bottom plate is trapezium structure, is placed on the outside of L-type lock head barricade, and the level at the trapezoidal upper bottom and lock head barricade of bottom plate Bottom is spliced, and aileron is respectively set at trapezoidal two waist of every piece of bottom plate;The aileron is L-type structure, and bottom plate is placed in outside L-type aileron Side, and the horizontal bottom of its trapezoidal waist and aileron(2-1)Splicing, the vertical portion of aileron(2-2)End face and corresponding lock head barricade Vertical portion be connected;
The lock frame, gate, gate slot are placed in the outside of one of lock head barricade, and the lock frame includes two root posts(4-1) And the crossbeam for connecting two columns(4-2), the crossbeam is placed at the top of two columns, and two columns and lock head barricade is vertical Portion is connected;The gate is placed in below the crossbeam, and passes through screw rod(5-1)It is connected with crossbeam middle part;The gate slot is two, respectively Gate both sides are placed in, and are connected with the vertical portion of lock head barricade.
2. the novel full assembled field culverts and water gates of one kind according to claim 1, characterized in that the L-type aileron is by the L-type wing Wall A(2-3), L-type aileron B(2-4)By assembled, L-type aileron B is close to lock head barricade.
3. the novel full assembled field culverts and water gates of one kind according to claim 1, characterized in that the L-type aileron it is vertical Portion, end are extended with link block(2-5), link block and vertical portion formation L-type, the link block are perpendicular with corresponding lock head barricade Straight portion's connection.
4. the novel full assembled field culverts and water gates of one kind according to claim 1, characterized in that the culvert pipe cushion block and two A lock head barricade horizontal bottom is being equipped with the arc groove to match with culvert pipe radian with culvert pipe contact position(9).
5. the novel full assembled field culverts and water gates of one kind according to claim 1, characterized in that the gate slot is L-type, L-type Corner and gate lateral engagement.
6. the novel full assembled field culverts and water gates of one kind according to claim 1, characterized in that the aileron and lock head barricade It is connected by bolt, the lock frame is connected with lock head barricade by bolt, and the gate slot is connected with lock head barricade by bolt It connects.
7. the novel full assembled field culverts and water gates of one kind according to claim 1, characterized in that the lock head barricade is using mixed Solidifying soil is made, and the gate is made of concrete or cast iron, and the gate slot is made of concrete or cast iron.
8. the novel full assembled field culverts and water gates of one kind according to claim 1, characterized in that the culvert pipe is by several culvert pipe Section connects and composes, and each culvert pipe section includes a hollow cylinder, and cylinder side end face sets bell and spigot(7-1).
9. the novel full assembled field culverts and water gates of one kind according to claim 1, characterized in that be lined with thickness between each component not One low ratio foamed polyethylene board.
CN201820162987.0U 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of novel full assembled field culverts and water gates Active CN207944436U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN207944436U true CN207944436U (en) 2018-10-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108086265A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-05-29 扬州大学 A kind of new full assembled field culverts and water gates

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108086265A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-05-29 扬州大学 A kind of new full assembled field culverts and water gates

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