CN219904659U

CN219904659U - Lantern for navigation

Info

Publication number: CN219904659U
Application number: CN202321485586.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 缪从金; 王利
Original assignee: Hainan University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Hainan University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2023-06-12
Filing date: 2023-06-12
Publication date: 2023-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of navigation auxiliary equipment and discloses a light stake for navigation, which comprises a shell, wherein a receiving plate is arranged on the surface of the shell, a lower bracket is fixedly connected to the surface of the receiving plate, a photovoltaic plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower bracket and is obliquely arranged, a storage battery assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the lower bracket, an upper bracket is fixedly connected to the top end of the lower bracket, and a marking lamp and a photosensitive switch are fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper bracket; the utility model can realize that the marker lamp is automatically opened at night, and the electric energy is produced and stored by the photovoltaic principle, so that the electric energy is saved, the marker lamp can run for a long time, and the shaking of the lamp stake assembly on the receiving plate can be effectively reduced, thereby prolonging the service life of the lamp stake.

Description

Lantern for navigation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of navigation auxiliary equipment, in particular to a light beacon for navigation.

Background

The light stake buoy refers to a navigation mark floating on the water surface, which is anchored at a designated position and used for marking the range of a navigation channel, indicating a shoal, a navigation obstacle or representing a special purpose of the navigation aid mark on the water surface. The buoys are large in number in the navigation mark, are widely applied, and are arranged at the places where the fixed navigation mark is difficult or inconvenient to set. Buoys, whose function is to mark the channel shoal or obstacles endangering the navigation safety. The buoy light beacon is used for the navigation channel and the buoy and has the significance of being applicable to the navigation channel, the buoy, the marine and underwater obstacle marker lights.

The utility model patent number CN214875411U discloses a buoy light stake for navigation, which comprises a floating platform with a cylindrical structure, wherein a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the floating platform, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a counterweight ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, the cross section of the connecting rod consists of four inward concave circular arc surfaces, the cross section area of the connecting rod is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, a connecting ring with an annular structure is fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom of the floating platform, a plurality of fixing rods distributed in an annular array are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring, the counterweight balls are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rods, and the counterweight balls at the bottom of the fixing rods have small volumes of the counterweight balls at the bottom of the connecting rod. The gravity center of the floating platform can be stabilized to a certain extent by the counterweight ball at the bottom of the fixing rod, the stability of the floating platform is improved on the premise that the 'tumbler' characteristic of the floating platform is not affected, the shock resistance of the lamp stake is further improved, and the situation that the lamp stake falls down due to small stormy waves is avoided.

The existing navigation light beacon has the following disadvantages: 1. when the electric quantity in the buoy light beacon is exhausted, the buoy light beacon cannot work and needs to be additionally replaced, so that the use effect is complex; 2. due to the sea surface wind wave problem, the light stake assembly is easy to wave, can be subjected to the reaction force of the floating plate to shake, even causes the light stake assembly to loosen and damage, and has lower service life.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a navigation light beacon which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a light stake for navigation, includes the casing, the casing surface is provided with accepts the board, accepts board surface fixedly connected with lower carriage, lower carriage surface fixedly connected with photovoltaic board and photovoltaic board set up for the slope, lower carriage inside wall fixedly connected with battery pack, lower carriage top fixedly connected with upper bracket, upper bracket top surface fixedly connected with sign lamp and photosensitive switch.

As the preferred scheme, fixed surface fixedly connected with dead lever under the casing, dead lever surface fixedly connected with floating plate, the cavity of floating has been seted up to the inside floating plate, and the mouth of a river has been seted up to the floating plate lateral wall, and the mouth of a river surface is provided with sealed lid.

As an optimal scheme, the lower surface of the floating plate is fixedly connected with an anchor chain, and the bottom end of the anchor chain is fixedly connected with an anchoring submerged rock.

As the preferred scheme, the shock attenuation chamber has been seted up to inside the casing, and the weeping hole of evenly arranging has been seted up to shock attenuation chamber inner chamber diapire, and shock attenuation chamber inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with damping spring and damping spring top and the fixed continuous of accepting the board bottom, accept board bottom fixedly connected with and go up the mounting, shock attenuation chamber inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with down the mounting, go up the connecting rod with go up the mounting surface and all articulate, and articulate there is the articulated elements between the connecting rod, fixedly connected with connecting spring between the articulated elements.

Preferably, the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the battery assembly.

Preferably, the identification lamp is electrically connected with the storage battery assembly through a photosensitive switch.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the accessible water port adds water to the floating plate in to change the density of floating plate, the buoyancy size of accessible according to actual demand adjustment floating plate, sealed lid guarantee floating plate's gas tightness, the photovoltaic board that the slope set up can effectively increase sunshine irradiation area, make solar energy conversion become the efficiency of electric energy higher, photovoltaic board utilizes the photovoltaic effect to generate mobile electric current, that is to say with solar energy conversion electric energy, the electric energy storage of conversion is in battery assembly, realize the automatic switch to the marker lamp through photosensitive switch, only when light is dark at night, open through photosensitive resistor control marker lamp, realize that the marker lamp is automatic to open at night, the electric energy is practiced thrift, the assurance marker lamp can long-time operation.

2. The combination of damping spring and connecting spring is supported the board of accepting, realizes the cushioning effect to accepting the board, can reduce the impact that the light stake subassembly received on accepting the board, can effectively reduce the rocking of light stake subassembly on accepting the board to increase the life of light stake.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 1 a in accordance with the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the planar structure of the floating plate according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a fixed rod; 3. a floating plate; 4. a floating cavity; 5. a water-through port; 6. sealing cover; 7. an anchor chain; 8. anchoring the submerged rock; 9. a lower bracket; 10. an upper bracket; 11. a photovoltaic panel; 12. a battery assembly; 13. an identification light; 14. a photosensitive switch; 15. a damping cavity; 16. a damping spring; 17. a lower fixing member; 18. an upper fixing member; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a hinge; 21. a connecting spring; 22. a weeping hole; 23. and a receiving plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a navigation light beacon as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a shell 1, wherein a bearing plate 23 is arranged on the surface of the shell 1, a lower bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing plate 23, a photovoltaic plate 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower bracket 9, the photovoltaic plate 11 is obliquely arranged, a storage battery assembly 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the lower bracket 9, an upper bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lower bracket 9, and a marking lamp 13 and a photosensitive switch 14 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper bracket 10; the photovoltaic panel 11 utilizes the photovoltaic effect to generate flowing current, namely, solar energy is converted into electric energy, the converted electric energy is stored in the storage battery assembly 12, and the inclined photovoltaic panel 11 can effectively increase the sunlight irradiation area, so that the efficiency of converting the solar energy into the electric energy is higher.

In the embodiment, a fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of a shell 1, a floating plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod 2, a floating cavity 4 is formed in the floating plate 3, a water through hole 5 is formed in the side wall of the floating plate 3, a sealing cover 6 is arranged on the surface of the water through hole 5, an anchor chain 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the floating plate 3, and an anchor submerged rock 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the anchor chain 7; the water can be added into the floating plate 3 through the water through holes 5, so that the density of the floating plate 3 is changed, the buoyancy of the floating plate 3 can be adjusted according to actual demands, and the sealing cover 6 ensures the air tightness of the floating plate 3.

In the embodiment, a damping cavity 15 is formed in the shell 1, weeping holes 22 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the damping cavity 15, a damping spring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the damping cavity 15, the top end of the damping spring 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a bearing plate 23, an upper fixing piece 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing plate 23, a lower fixing piece 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the damping cavity 15, connecting rods 19 are hinged to the surfaces of the upper fixing piece 18 and the upper fixing piece 18, hinge pieces 20 are hinged between the connecting rods 19, and connecting springs 21 are fixedly connected between the hinge pieces 20; the combination of the damping spring 16 and the connecting spring 21 can be used for supporting the bearing plate 23, so that the buffer effect on the bearing plate 23 is realized, the impact on the lamp stake assembly on the bearing plate 23 can be reduced, and the shaking of the lamp stake assembly on the bearing plate 23 can be effectively reduced, so that the service life of the lamp stake is prolonged.

In this embodiment, the photovoltaic panel 11 is electrically connected to the battery assembly 12, and the identification lamp 13 is electrically connected to the battery assembly 12 through the photosensitive switch 14; the automatic switch of the identification lamp 13 is realized through the photosensitive switch 14, and only when the light is dark at night, the identification lamp 13 is controlled to be turned on through the photosensitive resistor, so that the identification lamp 13 is automatically turned on at night, and the electric energy is saved.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the utility model relates to a navigation light pile, which is characterized in that a photovoltaic plate 11 is obliquely arranged, so that the sunlight irradiation area can be effectively increased, the efficiency of converting solar energy into electric energy is higher, the photovoltaic plate 11 generates flowing current by utilizing the photovoltaic effect, namely the solar energy is converted into electric energy, the converted electric energy is stored in a storage battery assembly 12, the automatic switching of an identification lamp 13 is realized through a photosensitive switch 14, the identification lamp 13 is controlled to be switched on at night only when light is dark through a photosensitive resistor, the automatic switching of the identification lamp 13 is realized, the electric energy is saved, water can be added into a floating plate 3 through a water through hole 5, the density of the floating plate 3 is changed, the buoyancy of the floating plate 3 can be adjusted according to actual requirements, a sealing cover 6 ensures the air tightness of the floating plate 3, the bearing plate 23 can be supported through the combination of a damping spring 16 and a connecting spring 21, the buffer effect of the bearing plate 23 is realized, the impact on the light pile assembly on the bearing plate 23 can be reduced, the shaking of the light pile assembly on the bearing plate 23 can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the light pile is prolonged.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a light stake for navigation, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a light-sensitive switch, including casing (1), support board (23) fixed surface and be connected with lower carriage (9), lower carriage (9) fixed surface is connected with photovoltaic board (11) and photovoltaic board (11) are the slope setting, lower carriage (9) inside wall fixedly connected with battery pack (12), lower carriage (9) top fixedly connected with upper bracket (10), upper bracket (10) top surface fixedly connected with marking lamp (13) and photosensitive switch (14).

2. A marine light beacon as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (2), the surface of the fixed rod (2) is fixedly connected with a floating plate (3), A floating cavity (4) is formed in the floating plate (3), a water through hole (5) is formed in the side wall of the floating plate (3), and a sealing cover (6) is arranged on the surface of the water through hole (5).

3. A marine light beacon as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower surface of the floating plate (3) is fixedly connected with an anchor chain (7), and the bottom end of the anchor chain (7) is fixedly connected with an anchoring submerged stone (8).

4. A marine light beacon as claimed in claim 1, wherein: shock attenuation chamber (15) have been seted up to inside of casing (1), leak hole (22) of evenly arranging have been seted up to shock attenuation chamber (15) inner chamber diapire, shock attenuation chamber (15) inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with damping spring (16) and damping spring (16) top and the fixed continuous of accepting board (23) bottom surface, accept board (23) bottom surface fixedly connected with upper mounting (18), shock attenuation chamber (15) inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with lower mounting (17), upper mounting (18) and upper mounting (18) surface all articulate have connecting rod (19), and articulated have articulated piece (20) between connecting rod (19), fixedly connected with connecting spring (21) between articulated piece (20).

5. A marine light beacon as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic panel (11) is electrically connected to a battery assembly (12).

6. A marine light beacon as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the identification lamp (13) is electrically connected with the storage battery assembly (12) through the photosensitive switch (14).