CN213323566U

CN213323566U - Buoy for ocean monitoring

Info

Publication number: CN213323566U
Application number: CN202022308682.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金梅
Original assignee: Necost Hainan Special Economic Zone Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Knight New (Hainan) Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-10-16
Filing date: 2020-10-16
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a buoy for ocean monitoring, including ocean buoy main part, ocean buoy main part's bottom fixed mounting has the spliced pole, fixed mounting all around of spliced pole bottom has the bracing piece, there is the go-between respectively fixed mounting between the other end of bracing piece, go-between bottom fixed mounting all around has slow flat mechanism, the effort that makes ocean buoy main part receive through drive slow flat mechanism is offset, slow flat mechanism includes the slow flat post of T type activity post, the one end fixed mounting of T type activity post is in the bottom of spliced pole, the outside at T type activity post is cup jointed in the activity of slow flat post, the bottom of T type activity post divides the inside activity of slow flat post into two intervals. The utility model provides a buoy for ocean monitoring, through all around slow flat-bed machine construct cushion when ocean buoy main part by the wave when assaulting and control the impact force that rocks and receive to when continuous overcast and rainy weather, utilize the electricity generation fan at top for monitoring cabin power supply.

Description

Buoy for ocean monitoring

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a be used for ocean monitoring equipment technical field to relate to a buoy for ocean monitoring particularly.

Background

The marine environment is changeable, and in order to understand the ocean better, we must monitor the developments of ocean, mainly monitors marine environmental factors such as depth of water, temperature, ocean current, wave, water colour, and some marine chemical factors and marine pollutants in addition. In the ocean, the dynamics of the ocean are monitored, and a large number of ocean monitoring buoys are generally arranged in the ocean for monitoring factors such as wave height of waves, flow direction of ocean currents, temperature and direction of seawater, air pressure and the like.

The ocean buoy is an ocean hydrology, water quality and weather automatic observation station which mainly comprises an observation buoy anchored on the sea. The device can continuously collect the required marine hydrological water quality meteorological data for marine scientific research, offshore oil (gas) development, port construction and national defense construction for a long time according to the specified requirements, and particularly can collect the data of severe weather and sea conditions which are difficult to collect by an investigation ship.

However, the sea situation is complex and difficult to predict, the buoy is in a shaking state at any time due to the impact of waves, the existing ocean buoy is very tiny for reading on the very big sea level, when the sea surface has large stormy waves, the ocean buoy may have a tendency of overturning at any time, once the situation occurs, the monitoring data is inaccurate, even the ocean buoy is damaged, and the ocean buoy cannot continue to work.

At the same time, most of existing ocean buoys provide energy for the ocean buoys through storage batteries, but the storage batteries are required to be frequently stored, so that the storage batteries are inconvenient to store electricity, and therefore, a solar panel is partially used for supplying power, but rainy days on the sea surface are more, once the sun does not appear, the solar panel is useless, and the ocean buoys cannot work due to the fact that no power source exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a buoy for ocean monitoring solves ocean buoy and can lead to its unstability or even topple because of the stormy waves when great on the sea surface, influences work, in case the overcast and rainy leads to can not supplying power in succession several days simultaneously, can influence ocean buoy and stop the problem of monitoring.

Technical scheme

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a pair of a buoy for ocean monitoring, including ocean buoy main part, ocean buoy main part's bottom fixed mounting has the spliced pole, fixed mounting all around of spliced pole bottom has the bracing piece, there is the go-between respectively fixed mounting between the other end of bracing piece, go-between bottom fixed mounting all around has slowly flat mechanism, through the drive slowly flat mechanism makes the effort that ocean buoy main part received is offset.

Preferably, the flatting mechanism comprises a T-shaped movable column, a rubber sheet and a flatting column, one end of the T-shaped movable column is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting column, the flatting column is movably sleeved outside the T-shaped movable column, the bottom of the T-shaped movable column divides the internal movement of the flatting column into a first movable section and a second movable section, the first movable section is located on the upper portion of the second movable section, the bottom of the T-shaped movable column is provided with air stringing holes, the air stringing holes are distributed in a circumferential array mode, the first movable section and the second movable section are communicated through the air stringing holes, and the rubber sheet is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the middle portion of the flatting column.

Preferably, the flatting mechanism further comprises a movable sealing block, a first spring, a second spring and a gravity block, the top of the flatting column is provided with water outlets, the water outlets are distributed in a circumferential array mode, the movable sealing block is movably mounted on the upper portion of the first movable section, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable sealing block, the lower end of the first spring is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the bottom of the T-shaped movable column, the first spring is distributed in a circumferential array mode, the gravity block is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the inner portion of the flatting column, the second spring is located in the second movable section, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the T-shaped movable column, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the top of the gravity block.

Preferably, the periphery of the connecting column is fixedly connected with an anchor rope, and the other end of the anchor rope is fixedly connected with a fixed anchorage device.

Preferably, the solar panels are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the middle of the ocean buoy body, the monitoring cabin is arranged at the bottom of the ocean buoy body, the wind driven generator is fixedly mounted inside the monitoring cabin, the connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the wind driven generator and penetrates through the connecting rod and extends to the top of the ocean buoy body, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a power generation fan.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of a buoy for ocean monitoring possesses following beneficial effect: the impact force received by the ocean buoy body when the ocean buoy body is impacted by sea waves and swayed left and right is buffered through the buffering flat-bed mechanism on the periphery, and when the ocean buoy body is impacted by sea waves and rains continuously, the power generation fan on the top is used for supplying power to the monitoring cabin.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main structure of the ocean buoy of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the middle and middle leveling mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the monitoring chamber of the present invention.

The main reference numbers:

1. a marine buoy body; 2. a solar panel; 3. connecting columns; 4. a support bar; 5. a connecting ring; 6. an anchor line; 7. fixing an anchorage device; 8. a leveling mechanism; 9. a T-shaped movable column; 10. a movable sealing block; 11. a rubber sheet; 12. a water outlet; 13. flattening the column; 14. stringing air holes; 15. a first spring; 16. a second spring; 17. a gravity block; 18. a monitoring cabin; 19. a power generation fan; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a wind power generator; 22. a first activity interval; 23. a second activity interval.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a buoy for ocean monitoring is provided with a peripheral leveling mechanism 8 for buffering the impact force when the buoy body 1 shakes left and right when impacted by sea waves, and a power generation fan 19 at the top is used for supplying power to a monitoring chamber 18 when the buoy body is in continuous rainy days.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other similar connections may be used to implement the present invention. Such as welding, bonding, or screwing.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the utility model discloses in the technical scheme that further proposes, including ocean buoy main part 1, ocean buoy main part 1's bottom fixed mounting has spliced pole 3, and the fixed mounting all around of spliced pole 3 bottom has bracing piece 4, and fixed mounting has go-between 5 between the other end of bracing piece 4 respectively, and go-between 5 bottom fixed mounting all around has slowly flat mechanism 8, and the effort that makes ocean buoy main part 1 receive through the drive is offset. The ocean buoy body 1 is balanced by the leveling mechanism 8 at the bottom of the periphery of the connecting ring 5 when being impacted by wind and waves, so that the ocean buoy body 1 is kept stable to a greater extent.

Furthermore, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, preferably, the leveling mechanism 8 includes a T-shaped movable column 9, a rubber sheet 11 and a leveling column 13, one end of the T-shaped movable column 9 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting column 3, the leveling column 13 is movably sleeved outside the T-shaped movable column 9, the bottom of the T-shaped movable column 9 divides the internal movement of the leveling column 13 into a first movable section 22 and a second movable section 23, the first movable section 22 is located at the upper part of the second movable section 23, the bottom of the T-shaped movable column 9 is provided with air holes 14, the air holes 14 are distributed in a circumferential array, the first movable section 22 and the second movable section 23 are kept communicated through the air holes 14, and the rubber sheet 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the middle part of the leveling column 13. When receiving the stormy waves impact, ocean buoy main part 1 rocks about, drives T type activity post 9 and rocks from top to bottom, and at this moment T type activity post 9 can be at the inside up-and-down motion of gentle flat post 13 to increase the resistance because outside fixed sheet rubber 11 when rocking, and sheet rubber 11 is soft elastic material, has the resilience.

The utility model discloses among the further technical scheme that provides, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, slow flat mechanism 8 still includes movable sealing piece 10, first spring 15, second spring 16 and gravity piece 17, delivery port 12 has been seted up at slow flat post 13's top, delivery port 12 is circumference array distribution, movable sealing piece 10 movable mounting is on the upper portion of first activity interval 22, the upper end fixed mounting of first spring 15 is in the bottom of movable sealing piece 10, and lower extreme fixed mounting is in the upper end of T type activity post 9 bottom, first spring 15 is circumference array distribution, gravity piece 17 fixed mounting is at the inside lower extreme of slow flat post 13, second spring 16 is located the second and moves inside 23 intervals, and the bottom fixed connection of top and T type activity post 9, and the top fixed connection of bottom and gravity piece 17. The T-shaped movable column 9 compresses the first spring 15 and the second spring 16 at the upper end when the interior of the gentle flat column 13 moves up and down, and the gentle flat column 13 does not easily shake due to wind and waves because of the gravity block 17 at the bottom.

As further shown in fig. 1, it can be seen that in some embodiments, it is preferable that an anchor line 6 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the connecting column 3, and a fixed anchorage 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the anchor line 6. The position of the ocean buoy body 1 is fixed by the fixing anchorage 7.

Furthermore, in the utility model discloses in, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, fixed mounting all around at 1 middle part of ocean buoy main part has solar panel 2, and the bottom is provided with monitoring cabin 18, and the inside fixed mounting in monitoring cabin 18 has aerogenerator 21, and the upper portion fixed mounting of aerogenerator 21 has connecting rod 20, and connecting rod 20 runs through and extends to the top of ocean buoy main part 1, and top fixedly connected with generating fan 19. The wind driven generator 21 is powered by the generating fan 19, and the solar panel 2 cannot supply power under the condition of continuous rainy weather, so that the monitoring cabin 18 can be supplied with power by the wind driven generator 21 and the generating fan 19.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when wind and waves impact the ocean buoy body 1, the ocean buoy body can wholly sway left and right to drive the slow flat mechanism 8 at the periphery of the lower end to move, because the T-shaped movable column 9 is fixedly connected, when the ocean buoy body 1 sways left and right, because the gravity block 17 fixedly installed at the bottom of the slow flat column 13 and the rubber sheet 11 outside synchronously act, the T-shaped movable column 9 can move up and down in the slow flat column 13, and because the movable sealing block 10 at the upper part enables seawater not to enter the first movable interval 22 and the second movable interval 23, when the T-shaped movable column 9 moves up and down, the movable sealing block 10 can move between the first movable interval 22 and the second movable interval 23 by depending on the internal air vent 14, so as to compress the first spring 15 and the second spring 16, when the first spring 15 and the second spring 16 move, the movable sealing block 10 can be inevitably driven to move, and seawater can enter and exit from the area between the water outlet 12 at the top of the slow flat column 13 and the top of the slow flat column 13, so as not to affect the up-and-down movement of the T-shaped movable column 9.

The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A buoy for ocean monitoring, comprising an ocean buoy body (1), characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of ocean buoy main part (1) has spliced pole (3), fixed mounting all around of spliced pole (3) bottom has bracing piece (4), fixed mounting has go-between (5) between the other end of bracing piece (4) respectively, bottom fixed mounting all around of go-between (5) has slowly flat mechanism (8), through the drive slowly flat mechanism (8) make the effort that ocean buoy main part (1) received is offset.

2. A buoy for ocean monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: the leveling mechanism (8) comprises a T-shaped movable column (9), a rubber sheet (11) and a leveling column (13), one end of the T-shaped movable column (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting column (3), the slow flat column (13) is movably sleeved outside the T-shaped movable column (9), the bottom of the T-shaped movable column (9) divides the internal activity of the gentle flat column (13) into a first activity interval (22) and a second activity interval (23), the first activity interval (22) being located at an upper portion of the second activity interval (23), the bottom of the T-shaped movable column (9) is provided with air holes (14), the air holes (14) are distributed in a circumferential array, the first active zone (22) and the second active zone (23) are kept in communication by the series of air holes (14), the rubber sheet (11) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the middle part of the flat column (13).

3. A buoy for ocean monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: slowly flat mechanism (8) still includes activity sealing piece (10), first spring (15), second spring (16) and gravity piece (17), delivery port (12) have been seted up at the top of slowly flat post (13), delivery port (12) are circumference array distribution, activity sealing piece (10) movable mounting be in the upper portion of first activity interval (22), the upper end fixed mounting of first spring (15) is in the bottom of activity sealing piece (10), and lower extreme fixed mounting be in the upper end of T type activity post (9) bottom, first spring (15) are circumference array distribution, gravity piece (17) fixed mounting be in slow flat post (13) inside lower extreme, second spring (16) are located inside the second activity interval (23), and the top with the bottom fixed connection of T type activity post (9), and the bottom end is fixedly connected with the top of the gravity block (17).

4. A buoy for ocean monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: the periphery of the connecting column (3) is fixedly connected with an anchor rope (6), and the other end of the anchor rope (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed anchorage device (7).

5. A buoy for ocean monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed mounting all around at ocean buoy main part (1) middle part has solar panel (2), and the bottom is provided with monitoring cabin (18), the inside fixed mounting in monitoring cabin (18) has aerogenerator (21), the upper portion fixed mounting of aerogenerator (21) has connecting rod (20), connecting rod (20) run through and extend to the top of ocean buoy main part (1), and top fixedly connected with fan (19) that generates electricity.