CN111268033A

CN111268033A - Offshore buoy capable of maintaining stable center

Info

Publication number: CN111268033A
Application number: CN202010082903.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 瞿永顺
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-07
Filing date: 2020-02-07
Publication date: 2020-06-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a marine buoy capable of maintaining stable center, which comprises a buoy body and an impeller groove arranged on the buoy body, wherein the impeller groove is a rectangular groove opening arranged on the buoy body, the groove opening of the impeller groove penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the buoy body, a group of mounting holes are formed in the upper surface of the buoy body, a supporting rod is fixedly mounted in a hole body of the impeller groove, a lamp mark mounting seat is fixedly welded at the upper end of the supporting rod, a lamp mark is fixedly mounted on the lamp mark mounting seat, a generator mounting groove is formed in one side edge of the groove opening of the impeller groove, the groove opening of the impeller groove is communicated with the impeller groove, and a storage battery box mounting groove is formed in the other side edge of the groove; set up impeller groove, generator mounting groove and accumulator case mounting groove through setting up in cursory main part to through installation generator and impeller structure, thereby utilize the wave to strike the impeller and drive the generator and generate electricity on the sea, and store the electric energy in the accumulator case, it is compared in solar power system, and it uses the restriction that requires to the weather littleer.

Description

Offshore buoy capable of maintaining stable center

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of offshore floats, in particular to an offshore float capable of maintaining stable center.

Background

The sea buoy is a buoy device used on the sea surface, and the buoy is a navigation mark floating on the water surface, and is anchored at a designated position for marking the range of a navigation channel, indicating a shoal, obstructing objects or representing a water surface navigation aid mark for special purposes. The buoy is most in the navigation mark, is widely applied and is arranged at the position where the fixed navigation mark is difficult or not suitable to be arranged. The buoy has the function of marking a channel shoal or an obstacle endangering the safety of navigation. The buoy provided with the lamp is called a light buoy and is used for navigation assistance in a water area for navigating day and night. Some buoys are also provided with equipment such as radar transponders, radio direction indicators, fog alarm signals, marine survey instruments and the like.

The marine buoy that among the prior art keeps its effect stable at center relatively poor, do not set up the light beacon usually on it in addition, only adopt simple reflecting material to carry out the use at night, its result of use is relatively poor, there is certain potential safety hazard, and other marine buoys are equipped with solar panel and come the electricity generation to supply power to the light beacon, but because long-time overcast and rainy weather can exist on the sea, thereby lead to its use to receive certain limitation, so can not solve its problem at all.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a marine float capable of maintaining a stable center, which solves the above problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can maintain stable marine float in center, includes the float main part and sets up the impeller groove in the float main part, the impeller groove is for setting up the rectangle notch in the float main part, and its notch runs through the upper and lower surface of float main part, and the upper surface of float main part has seted up a set of mounting hole, the mounting hole is provided with four altogether, and fixed mounting has the bracing piece in its hole body, the upper end fixed welding of bracing piece has the beacon mount pad, fixed mounting has the beacon on the beacon mount pad, the generator mounting groove has been seted up to one side of notch of impeller groove, and its notch communicates with the impeller groove, and the opposite side department of its notch has seted up the accumulator case mounting groove, fixed mounting has the accumulator case in the accumulator case mounting groove, fixed mounting has the generator in the generator mounting groove.

Preferably, the storage battery box and the generator are both waterproof.

Preferably, the rotor of the generator is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, an impeller is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, impeller blades are uniformly arranged on the impeller, the impeller blades are rectangular flat plates, and the generator is connected with a storage battery box through a lead.

Preferably, the impeller is located in the notch of the impeller groove, and the impeller blades at the lower end thereof protrude below the lower surface of the float body.

Preferably, the whole floating body is of a shuttle-shaped structure.

Preferably, the lower fixed welding of cursory main part has the balancing weight, the balancing weight is provided with two altogether symmetries, and leaves the rivers passageway between the two, the rivers passageway is identical with the notch width in impeller groove, and both whole shapes agree with mutually with the shape of cursory main part.

Preferably, the lower fixed surface welding of balancing weight has the connecting plate, the connecting plate is a rectangular plate, and the central point of its plate body puts and has seted up the commentaries on classics hole, be provided with the bull stick in changeing the hole, the upper end of bull stick is provided with the spacing board, and its middle part position is provided with the spacing board down, and leaves the clearance between the lower surface of spacing board and the upper surface of spacing board down, and its clearance distance is greater than the plate body thickness of connecting plate, and the end of bull stick is equipped with solid fixed ring, and the system has spacing rope on its ring body, and the end of its rope is connected with the fixed knot in seabed constructs.

Preferably, the edge of the buoy body is provided with a balance plate, the balance plate is a ring of annular plate arranged around the edge of the buoy body, and the plate body is made of rigid foam plastic.

Preferably, the light beacon is connected with the storage battery box through a photosensitive switch, and the photosensitive switch is fixed on a rod body of the supporting rod.

Preferably, the support rod is of a hollow pipe body structure, and the connecting lead of the light beacon is arranged in the pipe cavity of the support rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the buoy body is provided with the impeller groove, the generator mounting groove and the storage battery box mounting groove, and the generator and the impeller structure are mounted, so that the impeller is impacted by sea waves on the sea surface to drive the generator to generate electricity, and the electric energy is stored in the storage battery box, and compared with a solar power generation device, the buoy has smaller limitation on weather requirements in use;

2. the float main body is arranged into a shuttle-shaped structure, so that a water flow channel below the float main body can be always parallel to the flow direction of the sea waves, the impeller blades on the impeller structure are always opposite to the impact direction of the sea waves, and the maximization of the utilization of the kinetic energy of the sea waves is ensured;

3. and through set up the round balance plate at the edge of cursory main part to utilize its increase device and the area of contact on sea, thereby improve the stability at device center, thereby let cursory can be better carry out work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of the underside of the buoy body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top side view of the flotation body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the upper structure of the rotating rod of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection of the generator and the impeller of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the support rod of the present invention.

In the figure: the floating type solar energy-saving photovoltaic power generation device comprises a floating main body 1, an impeller groove 2, a mounting hole 3, a supporting rod 4, a balance plate 5, a storage battery mounting groove 6, a storage battery 7, a lamp mark mounting seat 8, a generator mounting groove 9, a generator 10, a coupler 11, a coupler 12, a rotating shaft 13, an impeller blade 14, a balancing weight 15, a connecting plate 16, a rotating hole 17, a rotating rod 18, a limiting plate 19, a limiting plate 20, a fixing ring 21, a limiting rope 22, a photosensitive switch 23, a water flow channel 24, a connecting wire 25 and a lamp mark 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a can maintain stable marine float in center, including float main part 1 with set up the impeller groove 2 on float main part 1, impeller groove 2 is for setting up the rectangle notch on float main part 1, and its notch runs through the upper and lower surface of float main part 1, and float main part 1's upper surface has seted up a set of mounting hole 3, mounting hole 3 is provided with four altogether, and fixed mounting has bracing piece 4 in its hole body, the fixed welding in upper end of bracing piece 4 has beacon mount pad 8, fixed mounting has beacon 26 on the beacon mount pad 8, generator mounting groove 9 has been seted up to impeller groove 2's notch one side, its notch is linked together with impeller groove 2, and the other side department of its notch has seted up accumulator box mounting groove 6, fixed mounting has accumulator box 7 in accumulator box mounting groove 6, fixed mounting has generator 10 in the generator mounting groove 9.

Further, the storage battery box 7 and the generator 10 are both waterproof;

further, a rotor of the generator 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 12 through a coupling 11, an impeller 13 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 12, impeller blades 14 are uniformly arranged on the impeller 13, the impeller blades 14 are rectangular flat plates, and the generator 10 is connected with the storage battery box 7 through a lead.

Further, impeller 13 is located in the notch of impeller groove 2, and impeller blade 14 at the lower end of impeller is protruded below the lower surface of buoy body 1, and impeller groove 2, generator mounting groove 9 and accumulator box mounting groove 6 are arranged on buoy body 1, and generator 10 and impeller structure are mounted, so that the impeller is impacted by sea waves on the sea surface to drive the generator to generate electricity, and the electricity is stored in accumulator box 7.

Further, the whole body of the float main body 1 is of a shuttle-shaped structure, and the float main body 1 is set into the shuttle-shaped structure, so that the water flow channel 26 below the float main body 1 can be always parallel to the flow direction of the sea waves, the impeller blades 14 on the impeller structure are always just opposite to the impact direction of the sea waves, and the maximization of the utilization of the kinetic energy of the sea waves is ensured.

Further, the fixed welding of lower surface of cursory main part 1 has balancing weight 15, and balancing weight 15 symmetries altogether is provided with two, and leaves rivers passageway 24 between the two, and rivers passageway 24 is identical with the notch width of impeller groove 2, and both whole shapes agree with mutually with cursory main part 1's shape, reduce the device focus through balancing weight 15 to avoid the device to take place to turn on one's side.

Furthermore, a connecting plate 16 is fixedly welded on the lower surface of the counterweight 15, the connecting plate 16 is a rectangular plate, a rotating hole 17 is formed in the center of the plate body, a rotating rod 18 is arranged in the rotating hole 17, an upper limiting plate 19 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod 18, a lower limiting plate 20 is arranged at the middle part of the rotating rod, a gap is reserved between the lower surface of the upper limiting plate 19 and the upper surface of the lower limiting plate 20, the gap distance between the lower surface of the upper limiting plate and the upper surface of the lower limiting plate is larger than the thickness of the plate body of the connecting plate 16, a fixing ring 21 is arranged at the tail end of the rotating rod 18, a limiting rope 22 is tied on the ring body, the tail end of the rope is connected with a fixing structure at the seabed, and the floating body 1 is.

Further, the edge of cursory main part 1 is provided with balance plate 5, and balance plate 5 is the round annular slab around cursory 1 marginal settings of main part, and its plate body material is rigid foam, sets up round balance plate 5 through the edge at cursory main part 1 to utilize the area of contact of its increase device and sea, thereby improve the central stability of device, thereby let cursory can be better carry out work.

Further, the light beacon 26 is connected with the storage battery box 7 through the photosensitive switch 23, the photosensitive switch is fixed on the rod body of the support rod 4, and the light beacon 26 is conveniently controlled through the photosensitive switch 23.

Further, the support rod 4 is a hollow tube structure, and the connecting wire 25 of the light beacon 26 is disposed in the tube cavity of the support rod 4, so as to prevent the connecting wire 25 from being exposed to the outside and increasing the damage speed thereof.

The working state is as follows: in practical use, a worker moves the floating body 1 to a designated position on the sea surface, fastens one end of the limiting rope 22 on the fixing ring 21, then places the floating body on the sea surface, fastens the other end of the limiting rope 22 on a fixing device on the sea bottom, ensures that the floating body 1 is positioned above the fixing device, ensures that the limiting rope 22 is in a tight state, then the floating body 1 floats on the sea surface, ensures the stability of the floating body on the sea surface through the action of the balancing weight 15 and the balance plate 5, then ensures that the floating body 1 is in a fusiform structure due to the action of sea waves, so that a water flow channel 24 below the floating body can always keep parallel to the flow direction of the sea water, ensures that the sea waves can directly impact on the impeller blades 14, ensures the full utilization of the kinetic energy of the sea waves, and then converts the sea waves into electric energy through the generator 10 to be stored in the electric energy storage box 7, at night, the light-sensitive switch 23 is turned on, and the light 26 is lighted up to operate.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A marine float capable of maintaining stable center is characterized in that: including cursory main part (1) and offer impeller groove (2) on cursory main part (1), its characterized in that: the impeller groove (2) is a rectangular notch arranged on the buoy body (1), and the notch penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the buoy body (1), and the upper surface of the buoy main body (1) is provided with a group of mounting holes (3), the number of the mounting holes (3) is four, a supporting rod (4) is fixedly arranged in the hole body of the lamp holder, a lamp mark mounting seat (8) is fixedly welded at the upper end of the supporting rod (4), the beacon mounting base (8) is fixedly provided with a beacon (26), one side edge of the notch of the impeller groove (2) is provided with a generator mounting groove (9), the notch of the impeller is communicated with the impeller groove (2), and the other side edge of the notch is provided with a storage battery box mounting groove (6), the storage battery box is characterized in that a storage battery box (7) is fixedly mounted in the storage battery box mounting groove (6), and a generator (10) is fixedly mounted in the generator mounting groove (9).

2. A marine float capable of maintaining stable centre according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage battery box (7) and the generator (10) are both waterproof.

3. A marine float capable of maintaining stable centre according to claim 1, characterized in that: the generator is characterized in that a rotor of the generator (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (12) through a coupler (11), the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly provided with an impeller (13), impeller blades (14) are evenly arranged on the impeller (13), the impeller blades (14) are rectangular flat plates, and the generator (10) is connected with a storage battery box (7) through a lead.

4. A marine float capable of maintaining stable centre according to claim 3, characterized in that: the impeller (13) is positioned in the notch of the impeller groove (2), and the impeller blade (14) at the lower end of the impeller is protruded below the lower surface of the buoy body (1).

5. A marine float capable of maintaining stable centre according to claim 1, characterized in that: the whole buoy body (1) is of a shuttle-shaped structure.

6. A marine float capable of maintaining stable centre according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower fixed welding of cursory main part (1) has balancing weight (15), balancing weight (15) symmetry altogether is provided with two, and leaves rivers passageway (24) between the two, rivers passageway (24) are identical with the notch width in impeller groove (2), and the shape of both whole shapes agrees with mutually with cursory main part (1).

7. A maritime buoy as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that: the fixed welding of lower surface of balancing weight (15) has connecting plate (16), connecting plate (16) are a rectangular plate, and the central point of its plate body puts and has seted up commentaries on classics hole (17), be provided with bull stick (18) in changeing hole (17), the upper end of bull stick (18) is provided with upper limit plate (19), and its middle part position is provided with lower limit plate (20), and leaves the clearance between the lower surface of upper limit plate (19) and the upper surface of lower limit plate (20), and its clearance distance is greater than the plate body thickness of connecting plate (16), and the end of bull stick (18) is equipped with solid fixed ring (21), and its ring system has spacing rope (22), and the end of its rope is connected with the fixed knot structure in seabed.

8. A marine float capable of maintaining stable centre according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge of cursory main part (1) is provided with balance plate (5), balance plate (5) are the round annular slab that sets up around cursory main part (1) edge, and its plate body material is rigid foam.

9. A marine float capable of maintaining stable centre according to claim 1, characterized in that: the light beacon (26) is connected with the storage battery box (7) through a photosensitive switch (23), and the photosensitive switch is fixed on a rod body of the support rod (4).

10. A marine float capable of maintaining stable centre according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support rod (4) is of a hollow pipe body structure, and the connecting lead (25) of the light beacon (26) is arranged in a pipe cavity of the support rod (4).