CN219876891U

CN219876891U - Rape cutter-rower

Info

Publication number: CN219876891U
Application number: CN202321133452.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李明; 黄乃泰; 汪爱; 翟寅; 王磊
Original assignee: Anhui Lianfeng Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Lianfeng Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-12
Filing date: 2023-05-12
Publication date: 2023-10-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a rape cutter-rower, which relates to the technical field of rape cutter-rowers and comprises: the front surface of the walking device is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a supporting block; the vertical cutting assembly comprises a protection plate and a first rotating shaft, wherein the left side outer surface of the protection plate is fixedly connected with the right side outer surface of the installation frame, the first rotating shaft is two, gears are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft, toothed connecting belts are connected to the outer surfaces of the gears in a meshed mode, a plurality of vertical cutting blades are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the toothed connecting belts, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the left side outer surface of the protection plate. According to the utility model, the first motor drives the two gears to enable the toothed connecting belt to circularly rotate between the two gears, so that the vertical cutting blade performs the fantasy cutting action on the wound branches and leaves, the wound branches and leaves are prevented from obstructing the normal harvesting of the cutter-rower during operation, and the working efficiency of the cutter-rower is further improved.

Description

Rape cutter-rower

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rape cutter-rowers, in particular to a rape cutter-rower.

Background

The rape production method has the advantages that the rape production is large in country, the planting area and the total yield are the first in the world, the rape production in China always takes over the traditional production operation mode for a long time, the rape planting, the field management and the harvesting mainly depend on manual operation, the rape production mechanization occupies less share in the agricultural mechanization, and the rape production mechanization is propelled to be a difficult point of the agricultural mechanization development in China.

Among the prior art, like self-propelled rape cutter-rower of track in chinese patent CN212138414U, it includes the cutter-rower chassis, the left side fixedly connected with of cutter-rower chassis, and the front fixed mounting of fixed steel sheet has a harvesting mechanism, be provided with the cutting knife on the harvesting mechanism, the left side fixedly connected with baffle of fixed steel sheet, and the inside of baffle is inserted and is equipped with the lifter plate, the left side fixedly connected with sunshade of lifter plate, the dead bolt has been inserted in the front of lifter plate, the left side fixedly connected with mount of baffle, the bottom fixedly connected with running gear of cutter-rower chassis. The utility model is provided with the travelling mechanism, the travelling mechanism rotates through the crawler body to grab the ground and roll forward, people are not required to walk and follow the crawler body during use, the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced, and the rotary drum rotates to enable the sliding sleeve to drive the first connecting shaft to move up and down through the harvesting mechanism, so that the effect of influencing harvesting of some rapes due to lodging is avoided.

In the above-mentioned patent, although this patent is through being provided with harvesting mechanism, makes the sliding sleeve drive first connecting axle up-and-down motion in the rotary drum rotation, avoids some rape because lodging influences the effect of reaping, but in the harvesting process, rape branch is more and intertwine, and the cutter-rower is when the forward movement, and the rape branch and leaf of being reaped twines with the not-reaped branch and leaf of one side, and the winding branch can hinder running gear, hinders cutter-rower harvesting efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, in the harvesting process, more rape branches and trunks are mutually wound, when a cutter-rower moves forwards, the harvested rape branches and leaves are wound with one side of the non-harvested branches and leaves, the wound branches can obstruct a travelling device and the harvesting efficiency of the cutter-rower, and provides the rape cutter-rower.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a rape cutter-rower comprising: the front surface of the walking device is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a supporting block; the vertical cutting assembly comprises a protection plate and first rotating shafts, wherein the left outer surface of the protection plate is fixedly connected with the right outer surface of the mounting frame, two first rotating shafts are arranged, gears are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts, toothed connecting belts are connected to the outer surfaces of the two gears in a meshed mode, a plurality of vertical cutting blades are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the toothed connecting belts, a first motor is fixedly connected to the left outer surface of the protection plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the left end face of one of the first rotating shafts; and the harvesting assembly is arranged on the front surfaces of the two supporting blocks.

Preferably, the harvesting assembly comprises two second rotating shafts and a mounting frame, wherein the two second rotating shafts are arranged, the second rotating shafts are symmetrically and fixedly connected with second rotating wheels at positions, close to the upper end faces, of the outer surfaces of the second rotating shafts, the two inner surfaces of the second rotating wheels are rotationally connected with first connecting belts, a plurality of reel units are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first connecting belts, the two reel units are symmetrically and fixedly connected with first rotating wheels at positions, close to the lower end faces, of the outer surfaces of the second rotating shafts, the two inner surfaces of the first rotating shafts are rotationally connected with second connecting belts, a plurality of cross cutting blades are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the second connecting belts, the rear surfaces of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with the front surfaces of two supporting blocks, and the upper surfaces of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with second motors, and the output ends of the second motors are fixedly connected with the upper end faces of one of the second rotating shafts.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts respectively penetrate through the outer surfaces of two sides of the protection board, and the two first rotating shafts are both rotationally connected with the inner surface walls of two sides of the protection board.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the mounting frame respectively, and the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts are rotationally connected with the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner surface of the mounting frame.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts respectively penetrate through the outer surfaces of the two second rotating wheels, and the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of the two second rotating wheels.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts respectively penetrate through the outer surfaces of the two first rotating wheels, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of the first rotating wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. according to the utility model, the first motor drives the two gears to enable the toothed connecting belt to circularly rotate between the two gears, so that the vertical cutting blade performs the fantasy cutting action on the wound branches and leaves, the wound branches and leaves are prevented from obstructing the normal harvesting of the cutter-rower during operation, and the working efficiency of the cutter-rower is further improved.

2. When the rape harvester is used, the first rotating wheels and the second rotating wheels are symmetrically arranged on the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts respectively, the reel and the cross cutting blade are coaxially operated under the rotation connection of the first connecting belt and the second connecting belt, after the cross cutting blade cuts rape stalks, the reel synchronously rotates to uniformly reel rape on one side field of the cutter-rower for airing, and the cut rape is prevented from being disorderly piled up due to lack of a reel device for synchronous operation, so that the airing effect of the cutter-rower is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a rape cutter-rower in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a vertical cutting assembly of a rape cutter-rower according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a harvesting assembly of a rape cutter-rower according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a rear view of a rape cutter-rower according to the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a walking device; 2. a support block; 3. a vertical cutting assembly; 301. a protective plate; 302. a first motor; 303. a first rotating shaft; 304. a gear; 305. a toothed connecting belt; 306. a vertical cutting blade; 4. a harvesting assembly; 401. a mounting frame; 402. a second motor; 404. a first wheel; 405. a second rotating shaft; 406. a second wheel; 407. a first connecting band; 408. a reel; 409. a second connecting band; 410. and a cross cutting blade.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Embodiment 1 as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a rape cutter-rower comprising: the walking device 1, the front surface of the walking device 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a supporting block 2; the vertical cutting assembly 3 comprises a protection plate 301 and first rotating shafts 303, wherein the left outer surface of the protection plate 301 is fixedly connected with the right outer surface of a mounting frame 401, two first rotating shafts 303 are arranged, gears 304 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts 303, toothed connecting belts 305 are connected to the outer surfaces of the two gears 304 in a meshed mode, a plurality of vertical cutting blades 306 are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the toothed connecting belts 305, a first motor 302 is fixedly connected to the left outer surface of the protection plate 301, and the output end of the first motor 302 is fixedly connected with the left end surface of one of the first rotating shafts 303; harvesting assembly 4, harvesting assembly 4 is arranged on the front surface of two support blocks 2.

The whole embodiment 1 achieves the effects that when rape is cut and sunned, firstly, the cutter-rower is moved to an operation point through the traveling device 1, the vertical cutting assembly 3 and the harvesting assembly 4 which are connected through the two supporting blocks 2 through adjusting the direction of the traveling device 1 are aligned with rape stalks which are harvested, in the harvesting process, firstly, the first motor 302 on the left side of the protection 301 is started, the output end of the first motor 302 drives one first rotating shaft 303 to enable the gear 304 to start rotating, the surface of one gear 304 is meshed with the rotating toothed connecting belt 305, the toothed connecting belt 305 is meshed with the other gear 304 to rotate, at the moment, the vertical cutting blade 306 forms circular rotation on the surfaces of the two gears 304, so that the vertical cutting blade 306 cuts rape stems which are wound in the vertical direction, the toothed connecting belt 305 is driven to circularly rotate between the two gears 304 through the first motor 302, the vertical cutting blade 306 performs the function of cutting blade which is in the black, the normal harvesting of the wound branches and leaves during operation is prevented, and the working efficiency of the cutter-rower is further improved.

1-4, the harvesting component 4 includes two second rotating shafts 405 and a mounting frame 401, the two second rotating shafts 405 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with second rotating wheels 406 near the upper end surfaces of the two second rotating shafts 405, the inner surfaces of the two second rotating wheels 406 are rotationally connected with first connecting belts 407, the outer surfaces of the first connecting belts 407 are uniformly provided with a plurality of reel 408, the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts 405 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with first rotating wheels 404 near the lower end surfaces of the two first rotating shafts 405, the inner surfaces of the two first rotating wheels 404 are rotationally connected with second connecting belts 409, the outer surfaces of the second connecting belts 409 are uniformly provided with a plurality of cross cutting blades 410, the rear surfaces of the mounting frame 401 are fixedly connected with the front surfaces of the two supporting blocks 2, the upper surfaces of the mounting frame 401 are fixedly connected with second motors 402, and the output ends of the second motors 402 are fixedly connected with the upper end surfaces of one of the second rotating shafts 405. The outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts 303 respectively penetrate through the outer surfaces of the two sides of the protection board 301, and the two first rotating shafts 303 are rotationally connected with the inner surface walls of the two sides of the protection board 301. The outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts 405 penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the mounting frame 401 respectively, and the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts 405 are rotationally connected with the upper inner surface wall and the lower inner surface wall of the mounting frame 401. The outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts 405 respectively penetrate through the outer surfaces of the two second rotating wheels 406, and the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts 405 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of the two second rotating wheels 406. The outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts 405 respectively penetrate through the outer surfaces of the two first rotating wheels 404, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 495 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of the first rotating wheels 404.

The effect that its whole embodiment 2 reached is, in the cutter-rower marching, start second motor 402, the output of second motor 402 drives one of them second pivot 405 and rotates in mounting bracket 401 inside, because two second pivot 405 surface fixedly connected with second runner 406 and first runner 404 respectively, at this moment one of them second pivot 405 makes another second pivot 405 synchronous rotation through first connecting band 407 and second connecting band 409, the reel 408 and the cross cutting blade 410 synchronous rotation that first connecting band 407 and second connecting band 409 surface set up, thereby when running gear 1 moved forward, cross cutting blade 410 cuts the rape stem, reel 408 is with the rape synchronization of stem cut to one side stirring, make the rape after the cutting spread along the right side ground of running gear 1, set up first runner 404 and second runner 406 through two second pivot 405 surface symmetry respectively, under the rotation of first connecting band 407 and second connecting band 409, play reel and cross cutting blade 410 coaxial effect, reel 410 is to the reel 408 is cut to the synchronous rotation of the reel 408, the unordered cut rape of cut is cut to the cut in a short of the synchronous machine of cut, thereby the effect of the cut out is cut out in a short of the synchronous airing of the cut, the cut rape is cut out, the device is prevented from drying in a short of the sun, and the cut out of the cut device is in a synchronous sun.

Working principle: when the rape is cut and sunned, firstly, the cutter-rower is moved to an operation point through the traveling device 1, the vertical cutting component 3 and the harvesting component 4 which are connected through the two supporting blocks 2 by adjusting the direction of the traveling device 1 aim at the rape stalks which are harvested, during the harvesting process, firstly, the first motor 302 at the left side of the protector 301 is started, the output end of the first motor 302 drives one of the first rotating shafts 303 to enable the gear 304 to start rotating, the surface of one of the gears 304 is meshed with the rotating toothed connecting belt 305, the toothed connecting belt 305 is meshed with the other gear 304 to rotate, at the moment, the vertical cutting blade 306 forms circular rotation on the surfaces of the two gears 304, so that the vertical cutting blade 306 cuts the rape branches which are wound in the vertical direction, during the running of the cutter-rower, the second motor 402 is started, the output end of the second motor 402 drives one of the second rotating shafts 405 to rotate inside the mounting frame 401, and as the surfaces of the two second rotating shafts 405 are respectively fixedly connected with the second rotating wheel 406 and the first rotating wheel 404, at the moment, one of the second rotating shafts 405 synchronously rotates the other second rotating shaft 405 through the first connecting belt 407 and the second connecting belt 409, and the reel 408 and the cross cutting blade 410 arranged on the surfaces of the first connecting belt 407 and the second connecting belt 409 synchronously rotate, so that when the travelling device 1 moves forwards, the cross cutting blade 410 cuts rape stalks, the reel 408 synchronously dials the rape cut by the stalks to one side, the cut rape is paved along the right side ground of the travelling device 1, and disordered stacking caused by the lack of the reel device for synchronous operation of the cut rape is prevented, thereby improving the airing effect of the cutter-rower.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rape cutter rower, comprising:

the walking device (1), the front surface of the walking device (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a supporting block (2);

the vertical cutting assembly (3), the vertical cutting assembly (3) comprises a protection plate (301) and first rotating shafts (303), the left outer surface of the protection plate (301) is fixedly connected to the right outer surface of a mounting frame (401), the number of the first rotating shafts (303) is two, gears (304) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts (303), toothed connecting belts (305) are meshed and connected to the outer surfaces of the two gears (304), a plurality of vertical cutting blades (306) are uniformly arranged on the outer surfaces of the toothed connecting belts (305), a first motor (302) is fixedly connected to the left outer surface of the protection plate (301), and the output end of the first motor (302) is fixedly connected with the left end surface of one of the first rotating shafts (303);

and the harvesting assembly (4) is arranged on the front surfaces of the two supporting blocks (2).

2. The rape cutter rower of claim 1, wherein: the harvesting assembly (4) comprises a second rotating shaft (405) and a mounting frame (401), wherein the second rotating shaft (405) is arranged into two parts, the outer surfaces of the second rotating shaft (405) are close to an upper end face, the second rotating shafts (406) are fixedly connected with second rotating wheels (406) symmetrically, the inner surfaces of the second rotating wheels (406) are rotationally connected with a first connecting band (407), the outer surfaces of the first connecting bands (407) are uniformly provided with a plurality of reel units (408), the outer surfaces of the second rotating shaft (405) are close to a lower end face, the outer surfaces of the second rotating shafts (405) are fixedly connected with first rotating wheels (404), the inner surfaces of the first rotating wheels (404) are rotationally connected with second connecting bands (409), the outer surfaces of the second connecting bands (409) are uniformly provided with a plurality of cross cutting blades (410), the rear surfaces of the mounting frame (401) are fixedly connected with the front surfaces of two supporting blocks (2), the upper surfaces of the mounting frame (401) are fixedly connected with a second motor (402), and the output end of the second motor (402) is fixedly connected with the upper rotating shaft (405) of one of the second end faces.

3. The rape cutter rower of claim 1, wherein: the outer surfaces of the two first rotating shafts (303) respectively penetrate through the outer surfaces of two sides of the protection board (301), and the two first rotating shafts (303) are rotationally connected with the inner surface walls of two sides of the protection board (301).

4. The rape cutter rower of claim 2, wherein: the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts (405) penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the mounting frame (401) respectively, and the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts (405) are rotationally connected with the upper surface and the lower surface of the mounting frame (401).

5. The rape cutter rower of claim 2, wherein: the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts (405) respectively penetrate through the outer surfaces of the two second rotating wheels (406), and the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts (405) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of the two second rotating wheels (406).

6. The rape cutter rower of claim 2, wherein: the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts (405) respectively penetrate through the outer surfaces of the two first rotating wheels (404), and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (495) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner surfaces of the first rotating wheels (404).