CN219849839U - Industrial solid waste reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Industrial solid waste reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219849839U CN219849839U CN202321291876.7U CN202321291876U CN219849839U CN 219849839 U CN219849839 U CN 219849839U CN 202321291876 U CN202321291876 U CN 202321291876U CN 219849839 U CN219849839 U CN 219849839U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- cylinder
- fixedly connected
- industrial waste
- solid waste
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 52
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an industrial solid waste crushing device which comprises a crushing cylinder and a recovery cylinder, wherein the bottom end of the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected with a conical cylinder, the top end of the recovery cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conical cylinder, and the conical cylinder is positioned in the recovery cylinder; a plurality of water spraying seats which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing cylinder; the water spraying seat sprays water to achieve the effect of protecting the health of the staff; the electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetism, metal materials in the industrial waste are adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnet, the electromagnet is powered off, the magnetic force of the electromagnet is lost, and the adsorbed metal materials fall from the bottom of the recovery cylinder so as to be convenient for workers to collect; the motor drives the crushing roller to rotate so as to increase the collision area of the industrial waste, so that the industrial waste is crushed more thoroughly, and the purposes of thoroughly crushing the industrial waste, reducing dust generated during crushing and recycling metal materials in the industrial waste are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial solid waste crushing, in particular to an industrial solid waste crushing device.
Background
Industrial solid waste, which is a type of solid waste generated in industrial production activities, is simply referred to as industrial waste, and is various waste residues, dust and other waste discharged into the environment in the industrial production process, and can be classified into general industrial waste (such as blast furnace slag, steel slag, red mud, nonferrous metal slag, fly ash, coal slag, sulfuric acid slag, waste gypsum, desulfurized ash, carbide slag, salt mud and the like) and industrial harmful solid waste;
the existing industrial solid waste crushing device is only singly used for processing by a crusher, oversized waste is not easy to crush by crushing teeth densely arranged on the crushing device, crushed slag is accumulated at the bottom of the crushing device, the waste cannot be thoroughly crushed, a large amount of dust is generated when the industrial waste is crushed, great threat is caused to the health of staff, and the industrial waste contains a plurality of recyclable materials such as steel slag, nonferrous metal slag and the like and certain energy loss is caused if the industrial waste is directly abandoned;
it is difficult to achieve the desired effect by merely treating the industrial solid waste with a pulverizer, and thus, it is necessary to provide a device capable of thoroughly pulverizing the industrial solid waste, suppressing the reduction of dust generated during pulverization, and recovering the metal material therein.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an industrial solid waste crushing device which has the characteristics of thorough crushing, capability of reducing dust generated during crushing and capability of recycling metal materials.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the device comprises a crushing cylinder and a recovery cylinder, wherein the bottom end of the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected with a conical cylinder, the top end of the recovery cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conical cylinder, and the conical cylinder is positioned in the recovery cylinder;
a plurality of water spraying seats which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing cylinder;
an electromagnet is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the recovery cylinder.
In order to facilitate the transportation of the crushed industrial waste to the recovery cylinder, as an industrial solid waste crushing device, the bottom end of the conical cylinder is preferably fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, and the bottom end of the discharging pipe is positioned at the upper end of the electromagnet.
In order to facilitate crushing of solid waste, as an industrial solid waste crushing device of the utility model, preferably, the upper end of the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected with a crushing cover, the upper end of the crushing cover is provided with two motors which are oppositely arranged, and the output ends of the two motors penetrate through the crushing cover and are fixedly connected with a crushing roller.
In order to enable the industrial waste to be crushed more thoroughly, as an industrial solid waste crushing device, the bottom end of the crushing cover is preferably fixedly connected with two collision rollers which are respectively positioned at two sides of the two crushing rollers.
In order to prevent incompletely crushed industrial waste from entering the conical cylinder, as one industrial solid waste crushing device of the utility model, a filter screen is preferably arranged at the inner bottom end of the crushing cylinder.
In order to facilitate supporting and feeding, the industrial solid waste crushing device is preferably provided with a feeding pipe at the top end of the crushing cover, and a support is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the recovery cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
when the industrial waste is crushed, the water spraying seat sprays water, so that dust generated during crushing is reduced, and the effect of protecting the health of staff is achieved; the crushed industrial waste enters the recovery cylinder through the conical cylinder, the electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetism, metal materials in the industrial waste are adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnet, after all the industrial waste is crushed and recovered, the electromagnet is powered off, the electromagnet loses magnetic force, and the adsorbed metal materials fall from the bottom of the recovery cylinder so as to be convenient for workers to collect; the motor drives the crushing roller to rotate, when crushing the industrial waste in the crushing cylinder, the outer wall of the collision roller is thrown to some industrial waste, so that the collision area of the industrial waste is increased, the industrial waste is crushed more thoroughly, and the purposes that the industrial waste is crushed thoroughly, dust generated during crushing can be reduced, and metal materials in the dust can be recovered are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view cross-sectional illustration of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a bottom view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a crushing cylinder; 2. a recovery cylinder; 3. a conical cylinder; 4. a water spraying seat; 5. an electromagnet; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a pulverizing cover; 8. a motor; 9. a pulverizing roller; 10. a collision roller; 11. a filter screen; 12. a feed pipe; 13. and (5) a support.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an industrial solid waste crushing device comprises a crushing cylinder 1 and a recovery cylinder 2, wherein the bottom end of the crushing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a conical cylinder 3, the top end of the recovery cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conical cylinder 3, and the conical cylinder 3 is positioned in the recovery cylinder 2;
a plurality of water spraying seats 4 which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 1;
an electromagnet 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the recovery cylinder 2.
In this embodiment: firstly, the water spraying seat 4 is connected with a water source, the electromagnet 5 is electrified, and when industrial waste is crushed, the water spraying seat 4 sprays water, so that dust generated during crushing is reduced, and the effect of protecting the health of staff is achieved; when the crushed industrial waste enters the recovery cylinder 2 below through the conical cylinder 3, the electromagnet 5 is electrified to generate magnetism, metal materials in the industrial waste are adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnet 5, the rest crushed industrial waste falls down from the bottom end of the recovery cylinder 2, so that the industrial waste is convenient for a worker to collect and clean, after all the industrial waste is crushed and recovered, the electromagnet 5 is powered off, the electromagnet 5 loses magnetic force, and the adsorbed metal materials fall down from the bottom of the recovery cylinder 2, so that the worker can collect the industrial waste conveniently.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the conical cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 6, and the bottom end of the discharging pipe 6 is positioned at the upper end of the electromagnet 5.
In this embodiment: the crushed industrial waste falls into the discharging pipe 6 through the conical barrel 3, and the electromagnet 5 at the bottom end of the discharging pipe 6 is used for adsorbing metal materials in the industrial waste so as to recycle the industrial waste.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the crushing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing cover 7, the upper end of the crushing cover 7 is provided with two motors 8 which are oppositely arranged, and the output ends of the two motors 8 penetrate through the crushing cover 7 and are fixedly connected with a crushing roller 9.
In this embodiment: the motor 8 at the upper end of the crushing cover 7 is started to drive the crushing roller 9 to rotate, so that the industrial waste in the crushing cylinder 1 is crushed.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the crushing cover 7 is fixedly connected with two collision rollers 10 which are respectively positioned at two sides of the two crushing rollers 9.
In this embodiment: when the pulverizing roller 9 rotates, some industrial waste is thrown to the outer wall of the collision roller 10 to increase the collision area of the industrial waste, thereby making the pulverization of the industrial waste more thorough.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the filter screen 11 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the crushing cylinder 1.
In this embodiment: the filter screen 11 will block the incompletely crushed industrial waste from entering the recovery cylinder 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top end of the crushing cover 7 is provided with a feeding pipe 12, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the recovery cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a support 13.
In this embodiment: the industrial waste to be crushed is fed into the crushing cylinder 1 through the feeding pipe 12 provided at the top end of the crushing cover 7, and the support 13 is used for supporting the whole crushing device, so that the industrial waste is more stable during crushing.
Working principle: firstly, the water spraying seat 4 is connected with a water source, the electromagnet 5 is electrified, and when industrial waste is crushed, the water spraying seat 4 sprays water, so that dust generated during crushing is reduced, and the effect of protecting the health of staff is achieved; when the crushed industrial waste enters the recovery cylinder 2 below through the conical cylinder 3, the electromagnet 5 is electrified to generate magnetism, metal materials in the industrial waste are adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnet 5, the rest crushed industrial waste falls from the bottom end of the recovery cylinder 2, so that the industrial waste is convenient for a worker to collect and clean, after all the industrial waste is crushed and recovered, the electromagnet 5 is powered off, the electromagnet 5 loses magnetic force, and the adsorbed metal materials fall from the bottom of the recovery cylinder 2, so that the worker can collect the industrial waste conveniently; the motor 8 drives the crushing roller 9 to rotate, so that when the industrial waste in the crushing cylinder 1 is crushed, some industrial waste is thrown to the outer wall of the collision roller 10, so that the collision area of the industrial waste is increased, the industrial waste is crushed more thoroughly, and the purposes of thoroughly crushing the industrial waste, reducing dust generated during crushing and recycling metal materials in the industrial waste are achieved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an industry solid waste reducing mechanism, includes crushing section of thick bamboo (1) and recovery section of thick bamboo (2), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the crushing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a conical cylinder (3), the top end of the recovery cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conical cylinder (3), and the conical cylinder (3) is positioned in the recovery cylinder (2);
a plurality of water spraying seats (4) which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing cylinder (1);
an electromagnet (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the recovery cylinder (2).
2. An industrial solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe (6) of toper section of thick bamboo (3), the bottom of discharging pipe (6) is located the upper end of electro-magnet (5).
3. An industrial solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with crushing lid (7) of crushing section of thick bamboo (1), two motor (8) of placing relatively are installed to the upper end of crushing lid (7), two the output of motor (8) all passes crushing lid (7) and fixedly connected with crushing roller (9).
4. An industrial solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the crushing cover (7) is fixedly connected with two collision rollers (10) which are respectively positioned at two sides of the two crushing rollers (9).
5. An industrial solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the inside bottom of crushing section of thick bamboo (1) is equipped with filter screen (11).
6. An industrial solid waste crushing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the top of smashing lid (7) is equipped with inlet pipe (12), outer wall bottom fixedly connected with support (13) of recovery section of thick bamboo (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321291876.7U CN219849839U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Industrial solid waste reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321291876.7U CN219849839U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Industrial solid waste reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219849839U true CN219849839U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88339888
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321291876.7U Active CN219849839U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Industrial solid waste reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219849839U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-25 CN CN202321291876.7U patent/CN219849839U/en active Active
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