CN206199463U - Movable crushing station - Google Patents

Movable crushing station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206199463U
CN206199463U CN201621147381.7U CN201621147381U CN206199463U CN 206199463 U CN206199463 U CN 206199463U CN 201621147381 U CN201621147381 U CN 201621147381U CN 206199463 U CN206199463 U CN 206199463U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
angle
crushing station
movable crushing
material conveying
conveying device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621147381.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张玉军
马腾
陈俊田
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Shandong North Skill Machine Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong North Skill Machine Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621147381.7U priority Critical patent/CN206199463U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206199463U publication Critical patent/CN206199463U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to disintegrating apparatus field, specifically related to a kind of movable Crushing Station, walking mechanism including bottom and the frame above walking mechanism, feeding machine, feed well, disintegrating machine and broken material conveying device are installed in frame, feeding machine is to feeding in feed well, the bottom of feed well is blanking port, the blanking port is located at the feeding mouth top of disintegrating machine, the initial delivery end of broken material conveying device is located at the discharging opening lower section of disintegrating machine, and screening plant is installed in broken material conveying device.The utility model reasonable in design, building waste can be crushed, sieved, recycled by the utility model, thoroughly solve the secondary utilization problem of building waste;Using the C European jaw crushers of series, and traditional ip angle of the serial disintegrating machine, the angle of drive line angle have been carried out into Proper Match, the crushing effect of whole movable Crushing Station is improve, crushing efficiency is also greatly improved, the performance great disparity with current movable Crushing Station is very big.

Description

Movable Crushing Station
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of movable Crushing Station, belongs to disintegrating apparatus field.
Background technology
Movable Crushing Station is mainly used in the materiel machining that metallurgy, chemical industry, building materials, water power etc. are frequently necessary to move operation. But for China's present situation, building waste treatment engineering in Urban House Demolition being applied to current movable Crushing Station, by movement more Formula Crushing Station is by construction waste crushing screening as several different sizes and regular regeneration aggregate.But conventional mobile Crushing Station There is following defect in actual application:
1st, after traditional architecture refuse breaking, containing substantial amounts of light weight sundries and chalybeate etc., but due to current movement Do not have screening mechanism in formula Crushing Station, therefore difficulty is brought to recycling for building waste;
2nd, the crushing effect of the disintegrating machine in conventional mobile Crushing Station cannot ensure, crushing efficiency it is low, so as to influence thing Material crushing effect.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:Overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided one kind can effectively break Broken building waste and the movable Crushing Station that debris therein can be sieved.
Movable Crushing Station described in the utility model includes the walking mechanism of bottom and above walking mechanism Frame, installs feeding machine, feed well, disintegrating machine and broken material conveying device in frame, feeding machine enters to feeding in feed well The bottom of hopper is blanking port, and the blanking port is located at the feeding mouth top of disintegrating machine, the initial delivery of broken material conveying device Screening plant is installed in broken material conveying device positioned at the discharging opening lower section of disintegrating machine in end.
Preferably, described screening plant includes deironing apparatus and air blower, and deironing apparatus use dry-type magnetic extractor, pass through A large amount of chalybeates, light weight sundries in building waste etc. can be screened out by dry-type magnetic extractor and air blower respectively, so that just In the recycle and reuse of building waste, turn waste into wealth.
Preferably, described broken material conveying device is inclined upwardly along material conveying direction, in screening high efficient and reliable.Enter One step is preferred, and the angle of inclination of described broken material conveying device is 20 °.
Preferably, the afterbody blanking end of described broken material conveying device is provided with atomizer, and atomizer is using commercially available Product, water is squeezed into atomizer by pump, and is sprayed on broken material to be unloaded by atomizer, effectively reduces discharging During produce dust.
Preferably, diesel generating set is installed in described frame, accordingly even when in areas without electricity, also can guarantee that movable type The normal work of Crushing Station.In normal power-up area, by the direct contact work of movable Crushing Station.
Preferably, described walking mechanism uses crawler type walking mechanism, in practical application, its chassis can use crawler belt Formula full rigidity ingot type structure, intensity is high, is grounded than low, good by property, therefore has to rough topographys such as mountain region, wetlands fine Adaptability.
Preferably, using the C European jaw crushers of series, its determines the angle between jaw and moving jaw plate to described disintegrating machine It is ip angle α, dynamic angle between jaw and bracket is drive line angle β, and the span of ip angle α is 20.6 °~23.6 °, drive line angle β's Span is 46.9 °~49.9 °.It is further preferred that described ip angle α is 22.1 °, drive line angle β is 48.4 °.
The C European jaw crushers of series are that crushing effect is relatively good a in disintegrating machine, and its operation principle is as follows, original During material is constantly fallen into from upper end by determining the crusher chamber that jaw, moving jaw plate and side backplate are constituted, motor-driven belt wheel drives eccentric Axle is rotated, and power is transmitted into dynamic jaw, drives the moving jaw plate on dynamic jaw to be periodically close to, leave and determine jaw, when dynamic jaw rises, Angle (i.e. drive line angle) between bracket and dynamic jaw becomes big, so as to promote moving jaw plate near jaw is determined, simultaneously material is crushed, Reach broken purpose;When dynamic jaw is descending, the angle (i.e. drive line angle) between bracket and dynamic jaw diminishes, and moving jaw plate is in pull-rod spring In the presence of, leave and determine jaw, now broken material mouth discharge under crusher chamber, so that constantly crush and drain material, Realize batch production.If but the European jaw crusher of current C series is in practical application, wanting to ensure the crushing effect of raw material, carrying Crushing efficiency high, it is necessary to improve driving belt pulley rotation motor rotating speed, if but rotating speed continue improve, occur and tell material Situation, i.e. raw material can be jumped (the upper end feeding mouth for going upward to crusher chamber) upwards in shattering process, but tell material problem always no To solution, therefore the maximum speed of motor can only be controlled in 230r/min at present, and crushing effect hardly results in raising.From theoretical angle Degree analysis, the European jaw crusher of C series, if ip angle reduces, reduction ratio reduces therewith, although production capacity will increase, yield Increase, but do not reach preferable crushing effect;If ip angle increases, reduction ratio increases therewith, but material is easily extruded crusher chamber, It is unfavorable for production, but in practice process, it is infeasible individually to change ip angle size.
For problems of the prior art, this enterprise technology personnel conduct in-depth analysis, it is found that motor speed is carried Produce to tell after height and expect that phenomenon is relevant with the design of the ip angle and drive line angle of the current C European jaw crushers of series:Current C series Europe The ip angle (determining the angle between jaw, moving jaw plate) of formula jaw crusher is 26 °~30 °, and drive line angle is typically larger than 80 °, Such design so that disintegrating machine in shattering process, move jaw the left and right amplitude of oscillation is big, the upper and lower amplitude of oscillation is small, broken stone is main By gravity fall, discharging is relatively slow, if now increasing speed, discharging not in time, necessarily occurs the above-mentioned situation for telling material.This practicality It is new to take while reducing the mode of drive line angle and ip angle, and the angle of drive line angle and ip angle matches, and is so crushing Cheng Zhong, the amplitude of oscillation up and down of moving jaw is big, the left and right amplitude of oscillation is small, on the one hand, increased up, the Bottom Runby of dynamic jaw, on the other hand, moves Jaw more is pressed close to determine jaw so that material in moving jaw plate, determine jaw between be adequately compressed, improve crushing effect, and And during discharging, Dong Exia guilds drive material to be moved to discharging opening direction, realize quickly discharging such that it is able to adapt to electricity The high-speed rotation (rotating speed may be up to 340r/min) of machine, and disintegrating machine is high without material phenomenon, crushing efficiency is told, its yield is much higher than The European jaw crusher of traditional C series.
The course of work of movable Crushing Station described in the utility model is as follows:
Building waste, to specified location, feed well is fed by feeding machine by movable Crushing Station by walking mechanism row In, material to be broken falls into the crusher chamber of disintegrating machine through feed well and is crushed, discharging of the material after crushing from disintegrating machine Mouth falls in the broken material conveying device of lower section, and in course of conveying, a large amount of chalybeates, light weight sundries in material etc. are by sieving Subset screening is stripped out, and finished product particle is unloaded from broken material conveying device, before discharging, the atomizer of atomizer Can be by water mist spray on broken material to be unloaded, most finished product particle is reclaimed at last, thoroughly solves the secondary of building waste Using problem.
The utility model is had an advantageous effect in that compared with prior art:
The utility model reasonable in design, building waste can be crushed, sieved, reclaimed by the utility model Utilize, thoroughly solve the secondary utilization problem of building waste;Using the C European jaw crushers of series, and by traditional series The ip angle of disintegrating machine, the angle of drive line angle have carried out Proper Match, improve the crushing effect of whole movable Crushing Station, crush Efficiency is also greatly improved, and the performance great disparity with current movable Crushing Station is very big.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the C European jaw crushers of series in the utility model.
In figure:1st, walking mechanism;2nd, frame;3rd, feeding machine;4th, feed well;5th, disintegrating machine;6th, diesel generating set;7th, do Formula magnetic separator;8th, broken material conveying device;9th, air blower;10th, atomizer;11st, iron content debris conveyer belt;12nd, jaw is determined; 13rd, moving jaw plate;14th, jaw is moved;15th, bracket.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, movable Crushing Station described in the utility model includes that the walking mechanism 1 of bottom and installation are expert at The frame 2 of the top of mechanism 1 is walked, feeding machine 3, feed well 4, disintegrating machine 5 and broken material conveying device 8, feeding are installed in frame 2 To feeding in feed well 4, the bottom of feed well 4 is blanking port to machine 3, and the blanking port is located at the feeding mouth top of disintegrating machine 5, crushes The initial delivery end of device for transporting objects 8 is located at the discharging opening lower section of disintegrating machine 5, defeated in broken material along material conveying direction Send and installed successively on device 8 air blower 9, dry-type magnetic extractor 7 and atomizer 10.In the present embodiment, air blower 9 is arranged on fragment The side of material conveying device 8, the discharging opening of its close disintegrating machine 5 can directly blow away the light impurities in broken material, convenient Cleaning transport;Dry-type magnetic extractor 7 is to be provided with the iron content debris conveyer belt 11 of magnet in a skeleton, and it is located at broken material conveying dress 8 tops are put, and it is staggered with the cross of broken material conveying device 8, and the magnet in its skeleton is located at broken material conveying device 8 Surface, so, when broken material is by iron content debris 11 lower section of conveyer belt, the material of iron content can adsorb defeated in iron content debris Send and (taken away from broken material conveying device 8) with 11 bottom, after magnet is gradually distance from, magnetic force fades away, iron content Material can depart from and fall with iron content debris conveyer belt 11;Atomizer 10 is located at the afterbody blanking of broken material conveying device 8 End;Broken material conveying device 8 is inclined upwardly along material conveying direction, and its angle of inclination is 20 °.The course of work of the present embodiment It is as follows:
Building waste, to specified location, feed well is fed by feeding machine 3 by movable Crushing Station by the row of walking mechanism 1 In 4, material to be broken falls into the crusher chamber of disintegrating machine 5 through feed well 4 and is crushed, and the material after crushing is from disintegrating machine 5 Discharging opening falls in the broken material conveying device 8 of lower section, in course of conveying, a large amount of chalybeates in material, light weight sundries It is stripped out Deng by screening plant screening, finished product particle is unloaded from broken material conveying device 8, before discharging, atomizer 10 Atomizer can be by water mist spray on broken material to be unloaded, most finished product particle is reclaimed at last, thoroughly solves building The secondary utilization problem of rubbish.
Except above-mentioned points, the utility model can also install diesel generating set 6 in frame 2, accordingly even when without electric ground Area, also can guarantee that the normal work of movable Crushing Station;Walking mechanism 1 can use crawler type walking mechanism, in practical application When, its chassis can use crawler type full rigidity ingot type structure, and intensity is high, be grounded than low, good by property, therefore to mountain region, wet The rough topographys such as ground have good adaptability;Disintegrating machine 5 in the present embodiment is by traditional C European jaw crushers of series (it includes determining jaw 12, dynamic jaw 14, moving jaw plate 13 and bracket 15;It is ip angle α to determine the angle between jaw 12 and moving jaw plate 13, Dynamic angle between jaw 14 and bracket 15 is drive line angle β) improve, see Fig. 3, it takes and reduce simultaneously drive line angle and nibble The mode at angle, and the angle of drive line angle and ip angle matches, wherein, the span of ip angle α for 20.6 °~23.6 °, drive line angle The span of β is 46.9 °~49.9 °, and whole movable type can be improved by the European jaw crusher of above-mentioned improved C series The crushing effect of Crushing Station, crushing efficiency is also greatly improved.Above-mentioned advantage is especially by traditional C European jaw crushers of series The yield comparison of yield and following embodiment can embody:
The maximum output 116T/ of the European jaw crusher of traditional C series (body weight is 70 tons) of model C51*80 H, motor maximum speed generally in 230r/min, when rotating speed increases, easily occurs telling material phenomenon.Compared to traditional C European jaw of series Disintegrating machine, the utility model simultaneously reduces drive line angle and ip angle, and the angle of drive line angle and ip angle matches, following implementation The C European jaw crusher models of series in example are C51*80 (body weight is 70 tons):
In embodiment 1, α=20.8 °, β=49.7 °, motor speed may be up to 310r/min, expect or putty phenomenon without telling, Maximum output is 142T/h, and compared to traditional same model C European jaw crushers of series, yield increased 22.4%.
In embodiment 2, α=21.6 °, β=48.9 °, motor speed may be up to 325r/min, expect or putty phenomenon without telling, Maximum output is 149T/h, and compared to traditional same model C European jaw crushers of series, yield increased 28.44%.
In embodiment 3, α=22.1 °, β=48.4 °, motor speed may be up to 340r/min, expect or putty phenomenon without telling, Maximum output is 158T/h, and compared to traditional same model C European jaw crushers of series, yield increased 36.2%.
In embodiment 4, α=22.8 °, β=47.6 °, motor speed may be up to 330r/min, expect or putty phenomenon without telling, Maximum output is 152T/h, and compared to traditional same model C European jaw crushers of series, yield increased 31.0%.
In embodiment 5, α=23.2 °, β=47.2 °, motor speed may be up to 320r/min, expect or putty phenomenon without telling, Maximum output is 144T/h, and compared to traditional same model C European jaw crushers of series, yield increased 24.1%.
From the various embodiments described above, subtract simultaneously by by ip angle α, the drive line angle β of traditional C European jaw crushers of series It is small, and Proper Match α and β value, can be in the case where motor speed be improved, it is ensured that crushing effect, without telling material or putty Phenomenon occurs, while output increased 30% or so can also be made, therefore uses the brokenness of the movable Crushing Station of the disintegrating machine Can be very big with current movable Crushing Station great disparity.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of movable Crushing Station, it is characterised in that:Walking mechanism (1) including bottom and in walking mechanism (1) The frame (2) of side, installs feeding machine (3), feed well (4), disintegrating machine (5) and broken material conveying device (8) in frame (2), To feeding in feed well (4), the bottom of feed well (4) is blanking port to feeding machine (3), and the blanking port is located at entering for disintegrating machine (5) Material mouth top, the initial delivery end of broken material conveying device (8) is located at the discharging opening lower section of disintegrating machine (5), and broken material is defeated Send and screening plant is installed on device (8).
2. movable Crushing Station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described screening plant include deironing apparatus and Air blower (9), deironing apparatus use dry-type magnetic extractor (7).
3. movable Crushing Station according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described broken material conveying device (8) edge Material conveying direction is inclined upwardly.
4. movable Crushing Station according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described broken material conveying device (8) Angle of inclination is 20 °.
5. movable Crushing Station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described broken material conveying device (8) Afterbody blanking end is provided with atomizer (10).
6. movable Crushing Station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Diesel generation is installed in described frame (2) Unit (6).
7. movable Crushing Station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described walking mechanism (1) uses crawler type Walking mechanism.
8. according to any described movable Crushing Station in claim 1~7, it is characterised in that:Described disintegrating machine is using C systems European jaw crusher is arranged, its angle for determining between jaw (12) and moving jaw plate (13) is ip angle α, move jaw (14) and bracket (15) Between angle be drive line angle β, the span of ip angle α is 20.6 °~23.6 °, the span of drive line angle β for 46.9 °~ 49.9°。
9. movable Crushing Station according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Described ip angle α is 22.1 °, and drive line angle β is 48.4°。
CN201621147381.7U 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Movable crushing station Expired - Fee Related CN206199463U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621147381.7U CN206199463U (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Movable crushing station

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106423515A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-22 山东北方功力机器科技有限公司 Movable crushing station
CN107344131A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-11-14 芜湖铁路桥梁制造有限公司 Discarded concrete disintegrating machine
CN107377060A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-11-24 芜湖铁路桥梁制造有限公司 Discarded concrete disintegrating machine
CN107520032A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-29 芜湖铁路桥梁制造有限公司 Discarded concrete disintegrating machine
CN107597250A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-19 芜湖铁路桥梁制造有限公司 Discarded concrete disintegrating machine
CN110433941A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-12 吴洋 A kind of construction waste is broken and waste metal reclaimer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106423515A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-22 山东北方功力机器科技有限公司 Movable crushing station
CN107344131A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-11-14 芜湖铁路桥梁制造有限公司 Discarded concrete disintegrating machine
CN107377060A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-11-24 芜湖铁路桥梁制造有限公司 Discarded concrete disintegrating machine
CN107520032A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-29 芜湖铁路桥梁制造有限公司 Discarded concrete disintegrating machine
CN107597250A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-19 芜湖铁路桥梁制造有限公司 Discarded concrete disintegrating machine
CN110433941A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-12 吴洋 A kind of construction waste is broken and waste metal reclaimer

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Granted publication date: 20170531