CN210474264U

CN210474264U - Building engineering waste recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN210474264U
Application number: CN201921028037.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李振家
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-03
Filing date: 2019-07-03
Publication date: 2020-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-03

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering machinery, in particular to a building engineering waste recovery device, which comprises a sorting box, a crushing box and a collecting tank, wherein the collecting tank and the crushing box are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the sorting box, and through holes are respectively arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the sorting box; through the letter sorting case with smash under mutually supporting of case, the waste material removes through the driving piece in the letter sorting case, when removing from the runner hub department, because the setting of magnetic part, can adsorb ironwork on the second conveyer belt, follow the second conveyer belt and remove, until removing not having magnetic part department, and the bold cement piece is because not having the adsorption function with the magnetic part, then drop second deflector department, carry through the second deflector is automatic to carry and smashes the incasement and carry out subsequent crushing operation, staff's letter sorting work has been alleviateed, the staff has effectively been prevented easily by sharp-pointed waste material in the classification process and has been hindered.

Description

Building engineering waste recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering machinery, specifically relate to a building engineering waste recovery device.

Background

The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with them. The house building is characterized by comprising a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and a project which can form an internal space and meet the requirements of people on production, living, study and public activities.

Building engineering completion back, a large amount of cement fragments and the metal object that can produce, these cement fragments and metal object can be thrown away as the waste material, cause the waste of resource, can smash reuse with these cement fragments, and current waste recovery device lacks and classify the waste material is automatic, need sort for the people, work efficiency is low, and at the letter sorting in-process, the easy sharp-pointed waste material of staff hurts.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly solves the technical problem existing in the prior art and provides a construction engineering waste recovery device.

The above technical problem of the present invention can be solved by the following technical solutions: a construction engineering waste recovery device comprises a sorting box, a crushing box and a collecting box, wherein the collecting box and the crushing box are respectively and fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the sorting box, through holes are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the sorting box, the sorting box is communicated with the crushing box and the collecting box through the through holes, and a driving piece is arranged in an inner cavity of the sorting box;

the driving part comprises a supporting plate and a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the sorting box, the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with a driving wheel through a first conveying belt, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with a driven wheel through a second conveying belt, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both in rotation connection with the side wall of the inner cavity of the sorting box, and a first guide plate and a second guide plate are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side below the second conveying belt;

one side fixed mounting that the second deflector kept away from smash the case has the vibrations board, the below of vibrations board is equipped with the striking wheel, both sides around the striking wheel with the inner chamber lateral wall of letter sorting case rotates to be connected, just the striking wheel passes through the third conveyer belt and is connected from the driving wheel transmission.

Preferably, the hitting wheel comprises a barrel and elastic balls, the elastic balls are evenly distributed on the outer side of the barrel at equal intervals, a connecting portion is fixedly mounted on the front side of the barrel, and a third conveyor belt is sleeved on the connecting portion.

Preferably, a magnetic part is arranged in an inner cavity of the sorting box and comprises a first magnetic plate and a second magnetic plate, the first magnetic plate is fixedly mounted between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the second magnetic plate is sleeved on the outer side of the driven wheel, and an arc-shaped portion matched with the driven wheel is formed in one side, opposite to the driven wheel, of the first magnetic plate.

Preferably, a first discharge hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the sorting box, and the bottom of the sorting box is of a conical structure.

Preferably, the bottom four corners fixed mounting of letter sorting case has the supporting leg, the feed inlet has been seted up on the top left side of letter sorting case.

Preferably, the first guide plate is of a structure inclined from left to bottom and high, the second guide plate is of a structure inclined from left to top and low and is provided with filter holes.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect who has:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the letter sorting case with smash under mutually supporting of case, the waste material removes through the driving piece in the letter sorting case, when removing from the runner hub department, because the setting of magnetic part, can adsorb the ironwork in the waste material on the second conveyer belt, follow the second conveyer belt and remove, until removing not having magnetic part department, first deflector department drops, remove and collect the inslot and collect, and the bold cement piece is because not having the adsorption function with the magnetic part, then second deflector department drops, carry through the second deflector is automatic to smash the incasement and carry out subsequent crushing operation, the letter sorting work that has alleviateed the staff, the staff has effectively been prevented to be hindered by sharp-pointed waste material in the classification process.

2. The utility model discloses in, be equipped with the beater through the vibrations department at the second deflector, when the second conveyer belt carried the waste material to driven round department, the waste material that does not contain ironwork removed at the top of second deflector, beaten the wheel and beaten vibrations to the second deflector to drop the bottom of letter sorting case fast with the cement powder in the waste material, sort the not kibbling cement powder that need in the waste material, reduced the crushing operation intensity of smashing the case.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the striking wheel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. sorting boxes; 11. a first discharge port; 2. a drive member; 21. a support plate; 22. a drive motor; 23. a first conveyor belt; 24. a driving wheel; 25. a second conveyor belt; 26. a driven wheel; 27. a third conveyor belt; 3. a striking wheel; 31. a barrel; 32. an elastic ball; 33. a connecting portion; 4. a second guide plate; 41. a vibration plate; 42. a filtration pore; 5. a magnetic member; 51. a first magnetic plate; 52. a second magnetic plate; 53. an arc-shaped portion; 6. a first guide plate; 61. collecting tank; 7. a crushing box; 8. a feed inlet; 9. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): a construction engineering waste recovery device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a sorting box 1, a crushing box 7 and a collecting tank 61, wherein the collecting tank 61 and the crushing box 7 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the sorting box 1, through holes are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the sorting box 1, the sorting box 1 is communicated with the crushing box 7 and the collecting tank 61 through the through holes, and a driving piece 2 is arranged in an inner cavity of the sorting box 1;

the driving part 2 comprises a supporting plate 21 and a driving motor 22, the driving motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 21, the supporting plate 21 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the sorting box 1, the output end of the driving motor 22 is in transmission connection with a driving wheel 24 through a first conveying belt 23, the driving wheel 24 is in transmission connection with a driven wheel 26 through a second conveying belt 25, the driving wheel 24 and the driven wheel 26 are both in rotation connection with the side wall of the inner cavity of the sorting box 1, and a first guide plate 6 and a second guide plate 4 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side below the second;

one side fixed mounting that crushing case 7 was kept away from to second deflector 4 has vibrations board 41, and the below of vibrations board 41 is equipped with beater 3, and beater 3's front and back both sides rotate with the inner chamber lateral wall of letter sorting case 1 and are connected, and beater 3 is connected with follow driving wheel 26 transmission through third conveyer belt 27.

In the embodiment, by arranging a sorting box 1 on the left side of the crushing box 7, when waste materials enter the sorting box 1 through the feed inlet 8, the driving motor 22 in the driving part 2 is started, the model of the driving motor 22 is YE2-4, the driving motor 22 drives the driving wheel 24 to rotate through the first conveying belt 23, the waste materials falling onto the second conveying belt 25 are conveyed through the second conveying belt 25 and the driven wheel 26 under the driving of the driving wheel 24, when the waste materials move to the driven wheel 26, under the action of the first magnetic plate 51 and the second magnetic plate 52, iron products in the waste materials are adsorbed onto the second conveying belt 25 to move until the waste materials move to the left side without the first magnetic plate 51, fall onto the first guide plate 6 and move into the collecting groove 61 to be collected, and large cement blocks do not have the adsorption function with the magnetic piece 5, when the driven wheel 26 is moved, then drop 4 departments of second deflector, carry through 4 automatic transport of second deflectors and smash the case 7 in carry out subsequent crushing operation, smash case 7 and be current cement rubbing crusher, smash the model of case 7 and be PEW hubei province formula breaker to collect ironwork in the waste material, alleviateed staff's letter sorting work, effectively prevented that the easy sharp-pointed waste material of staff in the classification process from hurting.

Specifically, the striking wheel 3 comprises a cylinder 31 and elastic balls 32, the elastic balls 32 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the cylinder 31 at equal intervals, a connecting part 33 is fixedly installed on the front side of the cylinder 31, and a third conveyor belt 27 is sleeved on the connecting part 33; the barrel 31 is driven to rotate through the third conveyor belt 27, in the rotating process of the barrel 31, the elastic ball 32 strikes and vibrates the second guide plate 4, and the elastic ball 32 can prevent the second guide plate 4 from being rigidly connected with the striking wheel 3 to cause the damage of the second guide plate 4.

Specifically, a magnetic part 5 is arranged in an inner cavity of the sorting box 1, the magnetic part 5 comprises a first magnetic plate 51 and a second magnetic plate 52, the first magnetic plate 51 is fixedly arranged between the driving wheel 24 and the driven wheel 26, the second magnetic plate 52 is sleeved on the outer side of the driven wheel 26, and an arc-shaped part 53 matched with the driven wheel 26 is arranged on one side, opposite to the driven wheel 26, of the first magnetic plate 51; the arc-shaped portion 53 enables no connection gap to exist between the first magnetic plate 51 and the second magnetic plate 52, so that a gap is prevented from being reserved between the first magnetic plate 51 and the second magnetic plate 52, the ironwork is lack of magnetic connection and drops in advance when the second conveyor belt 25 adsorbs ironwork to move, and the first magnetic plate 51 and the second magnetic plate 52 are attached to the second conveyor belt 25 as far as possible, so that the adsorption performance of the first magnetic plate 51, the second magnetic plate 52 and the ironwork is better.

Specifically, a first discharge hole 11 is formed in the center of the bottom of the sorting box 1, and the bottom of the sorting box 1 is of a conical structure; the bottom of letter sorting case 1 is the toper structure for the cement powder of sorting out drops the first discharge gate 11 department in bottom of letter sorting case 1 automatically, is convenient for discharge.

Specifically, supporting legs 9 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the sorting box 1, and a feeding hole 8 is formed in the left side of the top of the sorting box 1; supporting leg 9 is used for supporting letter sorting case 1, prevents 1 ground direct contact of letter sorting case to corrode 1 bottom of letter sorting case, feed inlet 8 is used for carrying the waste material in letter sorting case 1.

Specifically, the first guide plate 6 is of a structure which is inclined from the left low to the high, and the second guide plate 4 is of a structure which is inclined from the left high to the right low, and the second guide plate 4 is provided with a filtering hole 42; the ironwork and the bulk cement block can automatically move downwards under the action of gravity through the inclined structures of the first guide plate 6 and the second guide plate 4 respectively.

The utility model discloses a practical principle: by arranging a sorting box 1 on the left side of a crushing box 7, when waste enters the sorting box 1 through a feed inlet 8, a driving motor 22 in a driving piece 2 is started, the driving motor 22 drives a driving wheel 24 to rotate through a first conveying belt 23, the waste falling onto a second conveying belt 25 is conveyed through the second conveying belt 25 and a driven wheel 26 under the driving of the driving wheel 24, when the waste moves to the driven wheel 26, under the action of a first magnetic plate 51 and a second magnetic plate 52, ironwork in the waste is adsorbed onto the second conveying belt 25 to move until the waste moves to the left side without the first magnetic plate 51, the waste falls onto a first guide plate 6 and is collected in a collecting groove 61, and large cement blocks do not have an adsorption function with a magnetic piece 5, when the driven wheel 26 is moved, the large cement blocks fall onto a second guide plate 4 and are automatically conveyed into the crushing box 7 through the second guide plate 4 to perform subsequent crushing operation, in the rotation process of the driven wheel 26, the third conveyor belt 27 drives the cylinder 31 of the striking wheel 3 to rotate, the vibration plate 41 on the second guide plate 4 is struck and vibrated by the elastic balls 32 outside the cylinder 31, so that the cement powder in the waste materials is quickly dropped to the bottom of the sorting box 1, the cement powder which does not need to be crushed in the waste materials is sorted, and the crushing operation intensity of the crushing box 7 is reduced.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and many modifications are possible. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building engineering waste recovery device which characterized in that: the sorting device comprises a sorting box (1), a crushing box (7) and a collecting groove (61), wherein the collecting groove (61) and the crushing box (7) are respectively and fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the sorting box (1), through holes are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the sorting box (1), the sorting box (1) is communicated with the crushing box (7) and the collecting groove (61) through the through holes, and a driving piece (2) is arranged in an inner cavity of the sorting box (1);

the driving part (2) comprises a supporting plate (21) and a driving motor (22), the driving motor (22) is fixedly installed on the supporting plate (21), the supporting plate (21) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of an inner cavity of the sorting box (1), the output end of the driving motor (22) is in transmission connection with a driving wheel (24) through a first conveying belt (23), the driving wheel (24) is in transmission connection with a driven wheel (26) through a second conveying belt (25), the driving wheel (24) and the driven wheel (26) are both in rotation connection with the side wall of the inner cavity of the sorting box (1), and a first guide plate (6) and a second guide plate (4) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side below the second conveying belt (25);

keep away from second deflector (4) one side fixed mounting who smashes case (7) has vibrations board (41), the below of vibrations board (41) is equipped with beater (3), beater (3) around both sides with the inner chamber lateral wall of letter sorting case (1) rotates to be connected, just beater (3) are connected with from driving wheel (26) transmission through third conveyer belt (27).

2. The construction work waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: hitting wheel (3) include barrel (31) and elastic ball (32), elastic ball (32) even equidistant distribution is in the outside of barrel (31), the front side fixed mounting of barrel (31) has connecting portion (33), the cover is equipped with on connecting portion (33) third conveyer belt (27).

3. The construction work waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with magnetic part (5) in the inner chamber of letter sorting case (1), magnetic part (5) include first magnetic sheet (51) and second magnetic sheet (52), first magnetic sheet (51) fixed mounting in action wheel (24) with from between driving wheel (26), second magnetic sheet (52) cover is established the outside from driving wheel (26), first magnetic sheet (51) with follow driving wheel (26) relative one side seted up with arc portion (53) from driving wheel (26) looks adaptation.

4. The construction work waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom center department of letter sorting case (1) is equipped with first discharge gate (11), the bottom of letter sorting case (1) is the toper structure.

5. The construction work waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom four corners fixed mounting of letter sorting case (1) has supporting leg (9), feed inlet (8) have been seted up on the left side of the top of letter sorting case (1).

6. The construction work waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the first guide plate (6) is of a structure which is low on the left and high in inclination, the second guide plate (4) is of a structure which is high on the left and low on the right, and the second guide plate (4) is provided with filter holes (42).