CN219838538U - Bilateral scraper cleaning device - Google Patents
Bilateral scraper cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219838538U CN219838538U CN202321716662.XU CN202321716662U CN219838538U CN 219838538 U CN219838538 U CN 219838538U CN 202321716662 U CN202321716662 U CN 202321716662U CN 219838538 U CN219838538 U CN 219838538U
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- scraper
- cleaning
- seat
- cleaning device
- frame
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000036829 Device dislocation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a double-side scraper cleaning device, belongs to the technical field of open wagon sweepers, and aims to solve the problem that dead angle excess materials between a scraper and a cleaning brush disc of an existing open wagon sweeper are too much. Comprises a frame body, a cleaning mechanism and a scraping plate mechanism; the scraper mechanism comprises a scraper seat, a scraper frame and scraper bodies, the scraper seat is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the two scraper frames are respectively and coaxially hinged with the scraper seat, the outer ends of the scraper frames are provided with the scraper bodies, and the two scraper bodies are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the cleaning mechanism; the scraper blade seat sets up in the bottom of support body, and flexible push rod is fixed on the scraper blade seat, and the one end of pendulum rod is articulated with the piston rod of flexible push rod, and the other end of pendulum rod links to each other with two scraper blade frames. According to the utility model, the scraper body at the rear side in the running direction is contacted with the rest materials in the carriage, and the scraper body at the front side in the running direction is lifted, so that the scraper body at the rear side can block the materials swept by the cleaning disc, and the scraper body at the front side can not influence the cleaning materials, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of open wagon sweepers, and particularly relates to a double-side scraper cleaning device.
Background
The freight logistics industry is changed day by day, but long-distance transportation of bulk materials such as coal still mainly depends on railway transportation, and the railway transportation has the advantages of large carrying capacity, all-weather operation and the like.
After the bulk materials are transported to a destination by the train open wagon, unloading is carried out by equipment such as a wagon dumper, a chain bucket type unloading machine, an excavator and the like, the problem that the residual materials cannot be thoroughly unloaded exists, the residual materials can reach tens to hundreds of kilograms, not only the economic loss of owners is caused, but also the next transportation of the train open wagon is influenced, and therefore the residual materials in the carriage are required to be cleaned.
The scraper blade sets up in cleaning device's support body bottom, is located the direction of movement of cleaning brush dish, and when cleaning device moved the cleaning through running gear along the open wagon, the scraper blade played and was used for the material drainage, makes the material fly away by the carriage lateral wall, avoids the material back to throw.
At present, the scraping plates of the cleaning device are generally divided into a unidirectional scraping plate and a bidirectional scraping plate, namely, the scraping plates are arranged in a unidirectional or front-back bidirectional manner in the moving direction of the cleaning brush plate, the unidirectional scraping plates are generally fixed and cannot be adjusted, the bidirectional scraping plates are complex in structure, and dead angle excess materials between the scraping plates and the cleaning brush plate are excessive when the cleaning device is used for cleaning back and forth.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a double-side scraper cleaning device which is used for solving the problem that dead angle excess materials between a scraper and a cleaning brush disc of an existing open wagon cleaning machine are too much. The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a double-side scraper cleaning device comprises a frame body, a cleaning mechanism and a scraper mechanism;
the scraper mechanism comprises a scraper seat, a scraper frame, scraper bodies, swinging rods and telescopic push rods, wherein the left end, the right end and the middle of the scraper seat are respectively provided with a hinged lug, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between two adjacent hinged lugs of the scraper seat, the front side and the rear side of the scraper seat are respectively provided with the scraper frame, the inner end of the scraper frame is provided with three connecting arms, the three connecting arms are in one-to-one corresponding coaxial hinged connection with the three hinged lugs of the scraper seat, the outer end of the scraper frame is provided with a mounting plate part extending downwards, the scraper bodies are fixed on the mounting plate part, and the two scraper bodies are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the cleaning mechanism;
the scraper blade seat sets up in the bottom of support body, and the pendulum-type is fixed on the scraper blade seat in the flexible push rod, and the one end of pendulum rod is articulated with the piston rod of flexible push rod, and the other end of pendulum rod links to each other with two scraper blade frames.
Further, the frame body comprises a lifting connecting beam and side beams, the top ends of the two side beams are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the lifting connecting beam, and the bottom ends of the two side beams are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the scraper seat.
Further, two groups of guide mechanisms are arranged at the left end and the right end of the lifting connecting beam up and down, each guide mechanism comprises a guide frame and a guide wheel rotatably arranged on the guide frame, the guide frame is connected with the lifting mechanism of the sweeper, and the guide wheels roll up and down along the lifting guide rail of the sweeper.
Furthermore, the outsides of the two side beams are respectively provided with a carriage wall cleaning brush.
Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a bidirectional cleaning disc, a transmission shaft and a driving motor; the driving motor is arranged on the scraper seat, the upper end of the transmission shaft is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, and the lower end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the scraper seat to be connected with the bidirectional cleaning disc.
Further, the bidirectional cleaning disc is flower-shaped, a plurality of petal parts are circumferentially arranged on the flower core part of the bidirectional cleaning disc, double-layer cleaning bristles are arranged at the lower ends of the petal parts, back-gouging bristles are arranged at the outer ends of the petal parts, the petal parts are in a fusiform shape, and a material containing space is formed between any two adjacent petal parts.
Further, the hydraulic power unit is further arranged on the scraper seat, the telescopic push rod is a hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic push rod is connected with the hydraulic power unit.
Further, the scraper blade is pressed on the mounting plate portion by the pressing plate, and is fixed through bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model relates to a cleaning device of a train open wagon cleaner, which is connected with a lifting mechanism of the train open wagon cleaner and moves along a wagon carriage along with a large wagon travelling frame, and is used for cleaning the residual materials in the train open wagon, a hydraulic pump station drives a telescopic push rod to stretch a piston rod, so that a swing rod swings around a rotating shaft, the swing rod is connected with two scraper frames through the rotating shaft, and therefore the two hinged scraper frames can rotate, the scraper body at the rear side in the running direction of the cleaning device contacts with the residual materials in the wagon carriage, and the scraper body at the front side in the running direction is lifted, so that the rear side scraper body blocks the materials cleaned by a cleaning disc, and the scraper body at the front side does not influence the cleaning materials, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning device.
2. The bidirectional cleaning disc is flower-shaped, the material containing space between the two petal parts can be increased to clean the material containing quantity, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the petal parts are shuttle-shaped, the material is more favorable to being thrown out of the carriage outside along the tangential direction of the bidirectional cleaning disc through centrifugal action.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an isometric view of a squeegee mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the squeegee mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a left side view of the squeegee mechanism;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the platen and blade body connection;
FIG. 9 is an isometric view of a squeegee base;
FIG. 10 is an isometric view of a blade holder;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning mechanism;
fig. 12 is an isometric view of a bi-directional cleaning disc.
In the figure: 1-frame body, 11-lifting connecting beam, 12-boundary beam, 13-carriage wall cleaning brush, 2-cleaning mechanism, 21-driving motor, 22-transmission shaft, 23-bidirectional cleaning disk, 231-flower core, 232-petal part, 233-back-gouging brush, 234-cleaning brush, 3-scraping mechanism, 31-scraping plate seat, 32-hydraulic pump station, 33-telescopic push rod, 34-scraping plate frame, 341-connecting arm, 342-mounting plate part, 35-scraping plate body, 36-swing rod, 37-pressing plate, 4-guiding mechanism, 41-guiding frame and 42-guiding wheel.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the present utility model is described below by means of specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present utility model.
The connection mentioned in the utility model is divided into fixed connection and detachable connection, wherein the fixed connection is a conventional fixed connection mode such as folding connection, rivet connection, bonding connection, welding connection and the like, the detachable connection comprises a conventional detachable mode such as bolt connection, buckle connection, pin connection, hinge connection and the like, and when a specific connection mode is not limited, at least one connection mode can be found in the conventional connection mode by default to realize the function, and the person skilled in the art can select the function according to the needs. For example: the fixed connection is welded connection, and the detachable connection is bolted connection.
The present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the following examples being illustrative of the present utility model and the present utility model is not limited to the following examples.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1 to 12, a double-sided squeegee cleaning device includes a frame 1, a cleaning mechanism 2, and a squeegee mechanism 3;
the scraper mechanism 3 comprises a scraper seat 31, a scraper frame 34, scraper bodies 35, swinging rods 36 and telescopic push rods 33, hinge lugs are respectively arranged at the left end, the right end and the middle part of the scraper seat 31, a cleaning mechanism 2 is respectively arranged between two adjacent hinge lugs of the scraper seat 31, scraper frames 34 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the scraper seat 31, three connecting arms 341 are arranged at the inner ends of the scraper frame 34 and are in one-to-one corresponding coaxial hinge connection with the three hinge lugs of the scraper seat 31, a downward extending mounting plate part 342 is arranged at the outer end of the scraper frame 34, the scraper bodies 35 are fixed on the mounting plate part 342, and the two scraper bodies 35 are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the cleaning mechanism 2;
the scraper blade seat 31 is arranged at the bottom of the frame body 1, the swing type of the telescopic push rod 33 is fixed on the scraper blade seat 31, the swing shaft is the same as the axial direction of the rotating shaft, one end of the swing rod 36 is hinged with the piston rod of the telescopic push rod 33, the other end of the swing rod 36 is connected with the connecting arms 341 in the middle of the two scraper blade frames 34, specifically, the swing rod 36 is fixedly connected with one of the three rotating shafts through bolts, and the swing rod 36 is respectively connected with the connecting arms 341 in the middle of the two scraper blade frames 34 through the rotating shaft in the middle.
The frame body 1 comprises a lifting connecting beam 11 and side beams 12, the top ends of the two side beams 12 are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the lifting connecting beam 11, and the bottom ends of the two side beams 12 are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the scraper seat 31.
Two groups of guide mechanisms 4 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the lifting connecting beam 11 up and down, each guide mechanism 4 comprises a guide frame 41 and a guide wheel 42 rotatably arranged on the guide frame 41, the guide frame 41 is connected with a lifting mechanism of the sweeper, and the guide wheels 42 roll up and down along a lifting guide rail of the sweeper.
The outside of the two side beams 12 are respectively provided with a carriage wall cleaning brush 13.
The cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a bidirectional cleaning disc 23, a transmission shaft 22 and a driving motor 21; the driving motor 21 is arranged on the scraper seat 31, the upper end of the transmission shaft 22 is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 21, and the lower end of the transmission shaft 22 passes through the scraper seat 31 to be connected with the bidirectional cleaning disc 23.
The bidirectional cleaning disc 23 is flower-shaped, a plurality of petal parts 232 are circumferentially arranged on a flower core 231 of the bidirectional cleaning disc, double-layer cleaning bristles 233 are arranged at the lower ends of the petal parts 232, back-gouging bristles 233 are arranged at the outer ends of the petal parts 232, the petal parts 232 are shuttle-shaped, and a material accommodating space is formed between any two adjacent petal parts 232.
Still include hydraulic power unit 32, hydraulic power unit 32 sets up on scraper blade seat 31, and flexible push rod 33 is the pneumatic cylinder, and flexible push rod 33 links to each other with hydraulic power unit 32.
Also included is a pressure plate 37, the pressure plate 37 pressing the squeegee body 35 against the mounting plate portion 342 and being fixed by bolts.
The utility model relates to a cleaning device of a train open wagon cleaner, which is connected with a lifting mechanism of the train open wagon cleaner and moves along a wagon carriage along with a cart travelling frame, and is used for cleaning the residual materials in the train open wagon, a hydraulic pump station 32 drives a telescopic push rod 33 to telescopic piston rods, so that a swing rod 36 swings around a rotating shaft, the swing rod 36 is connected with two scraper frames 34 through the rotating shaft, and the two hinged scraper frames 34 can rotate, so that the scraper body 35 at the rear side in the running direction of the cleaning device contacts with the residual materials in the wagon carriage, and the scraper body 35 at the front side in the running direction is lifted, thereby realizing that the rear side scraper body 35 blocks the materials swept by a cleaning disc, and the scraper body 35 at the front side does not influence the cleaning materials, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning device.
The bidirectional cleaning disc 23 is flower-shaped, the material containing space between the two petal parts 232 can be increased to clean the material containing quantity, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the petal parts 232 are shuttle-shaped, the materials are more favorable to throwing out the outer side of the carriage along the tangential direction of the bidirectional cleaning disc through centrifugal action.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the present utility model and do not limit the scope thereof, and those skilled in the art may also make modifications to parts thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A two side screed cleaning device, characterized in that: comprises a frame body (1), a cleaning mechanism (2) and a scraping plate mechanism (3);
the scraper mechanism (3) comprises a scraper seat (31), a scraper frame (34), a scraper body (35), a swinging rod (36) and a telescopic push rod (33), wherein hinge lugs are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end and the middle part of the scraper seat (31), a cleaning mechanism (2) is arranged between two adjacent hinge lugs of the scraper seat (31), scraper frames (34) are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the scraper seat (31), three connecting arms (341) are arranged at the inner ends of the scraper frame (34), the three connecting arms (341) are coaxially hinged with the three hinge lugs of the scraper seat (31) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a mounting plate part (342) extending downwards is arranged at the outer end of the scraper frame (34), the scraper body (35) is fixed on the mounting plate part (342), and the two scraper bodies (35) are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the cleaning mechanism (2);
the scraper blade seat (31) is arranged at the bottom of the frame body (1), the telescopic push rod (33) is fixed on the scraper blade seat (31) in a swinging mode, one end of the swinging rod (36) is hinged with a piston rod of the telescopic push rod (33), and the other end of the swinging rod (36) is connected with the two scraper blade frames (34).
2. The double-sided squeegee cleaning device of claim 1 wherein: the frame body (1) comprises a lifting connecting beam (11) and side beams (12), the top ends of the two side beams (12) are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the lifting connecting beam (11), and the bottom ends of the two side beams (12) are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the scraper seat (31).
3. A double-sided squeegee cleaning device according to claim 2 wherein: two groups of guide mechanisms (4) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the lifting connecting beam (11) up and down, each guide mechanism (4) comprises a guide frame (41) and a guide wheel (42) rotatably arranged on the guide frame (41), the guide frame (41) is connected with a lifting mechanism of the cleaning machine, and the guide wheels (42) roll up and down along a lifting guide rail of the cleaning machine.
4. A double-sided squeegee cleaning device according to claim 2 wherein: the outsides of the two side beams (12) are respectively provided with a carriage wall cleaning brush (13).
5. The double-sided squeegee cleaning device of claim 1 wherein: the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a bidirectional cleaning disc (23), a transmission shaft (22) and a driving motor (21); the driving motor (21) is arranged on the scraper seat (31), the upper end of the transmission shaft (22) is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (21), and the lower end of the transmission shaft (22) passes through the scraper seat (31) to be connected with the bidirectional cleaning disc (23).
6. The double-sided squeegee cleaning device of claim 5 wherein: the bidirectional cleaning disc (23) is in a flower shape, a plurality of petal parts (232) are circumferentially arranged on a flower core part (231) of the bidirectional cleaning disc, double-layer cleaning bristles (233) are arranged at the lower ends of the petal parts (232), back-gouging bristles (233) are arranged at the outer ends of the petal parts (232), the petal parts (232) are in a fusiform shape, and a material accommodating space is formed between any two adjacent petal parts (232).
7. The double-sided squeegee cleaning device of any of claims 1-6, wherein: the hydraulic power unit is characterized by further comprising a hydraulic power unit (32), wherein the hydraulic power unit (32) is arranged on the scraper seat (31), the telescopic push rod (33) is a hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic push rod (33) is connected with the hydraulic power unit (32).
8. The double-sided squeegee cleaning device of claim 7 wherein: the scraper blade is characterized by further comprising a pressing plate (37), wherein the pressing plate (37) presses the scraper blade body (35) on the mounting plate part (342) and is fixed through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321716662.XU CN219838538U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Bilateral scraper cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321716662.XU CN219838538U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Bilateral scraper cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219838538U true CN219838538U (en) | 2023-10-17 |
Family
ID=88301322
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321716662.XU Active CN219838538U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Bilateral scraper cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219838538U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-03 CN CN202321716662.XU patent/CN219838538U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |