CN219836457U

CN219836457U - Biomass particle granulator

Info

Publication number: CN219836457U
Application number: CN202321260545.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘泽宇; 陈昌峰; 陈延龙; 王洪斌; 陈庆云; 刘洪波
Original assignee: Shulan Jufeng Biological Renewable Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Shulan Jufeng Biological Renewable Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-23
Filing date: 2023-05-23
Publication date: 2023-10-17
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass granulation and discloses a biomass particle granulator, which comprises a biomass extrusion box, a granulating cutting box, a biomass particle collecting box, wherein a first driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the biomass extrusion box, a telescopic rod is connected and arranged at the bottom of the first driving motor, a pressing plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod, a biomass crushing and stirring box is fixedly arranged at the left side of the biomass extrusion box, a second driving motor is fixedly arranged at the left side of the biomass crushing and stirring box, a crushing and stirring rotating rod is connected and arranged at the right side of the second driving motor, and the purposes of conveniently disassembling the device, conveniently cleaning and maintaining a granulating net and a cutter, and conveniently maintaining the device are achieved.

Description

Biomass particle granulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass granulation, in particular to a biomass particle granulator.

Background

Biomass refers to various organisms formed by photosynthesis using the atmosphere, water, land, and the like. In a broad sense, biomass includes all plants, microorganisms, animals fed by plants, microorganisms and waste products produced thereby. In a narrow sense, biomass mainly refers to lignocellulose such as straws and trees, and substances such as leftovers of agricultural and agricultural product processing industry, agricultural and forestry wastes, and livestock manure. The existing biomass granulating process comprises the steps of firstly crushing the biomass, extruding the biomass by means of a granulating net, and finally cutting the biomass into granules by a cutter, wherein the device has the problems that the granulating net and the cutter are inconvenient to clean, the granulating net and the cutter are not cleaned after being used for a long time, the surface of the granulating net is easy to rust and block meshes, and the cutter is slow and not sharp, so that the biomass granulating work is influenced, and the biomass granulating machine is specially provided.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a biomass particle granulator which has the advantages of being convenient to detach the device, cleaning and maintaining a granulating net and a cutter, prolonging the service life of the device, maintaining and maintaining the device and the like, and solving the problems that the existing biomass particle granulating device is inconvenient to clean components, rust, dullness, sharpness and the like are easy to occur for a long time, and the granulating process is influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of the biomass particle granulator, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a biomass particle granulator, includes biomass extrusion case, pelletization cutting case, biomass particle collecting box, biomass extrusion case's top fixed mounting has first driving motor, installs the telescopic link in first driving motor's bottom connection, has the clamp plate in telescopic link's bottom movable mounting, biomass extrusion case's left side fixed mounting has biomass to smash the agitator tank, and at biomass smashing agitator tank's left side fixed mounting has second driving motor, smash the stirring bull stick in second driving motor's right side connection, biomass smashing agitator tank's top fixed mounting has the feeder hopper, biomass smashing agitator tank's inside has seted up the discharge gate, biomass extrusion case's bottom demountable installation has the pelletization case, and the inside fixed mounting who makes the pelletization case has the pelletization net, pelletization cutting case is dismantled to pelletization cutting case's bottom, and pelletization cutting case's inside fixed mounting has the third driving motor, and pelletization blade is equipped with at third driving motor's top movable mounting, pelletization cutting case's bottom demountable installation biological plasmid collecting box.

Preferably, the biomass extrusion box and the biomass crushing and stirring box are of an integrated structure, a discharge hole is formed in the joint of the biomass crushing and stirring box and the biomass extrusion box, and threads are arranged at the bottom of the biomass extrusion box.

Preferably, the telescopic link is located inside the living beings extrusion case and is connected with first driving motor simultaneously, smashes the stirring bull stick and is located inside the living beings crushing stirring case and is connected with the second driving motor simultaneously, smashes stirring bull stick surface mounting and has four groups stirring leaf.

Preferably, the granulating net is arranged at the inner wall and the middle position of the granulating box, threads which are matched with the bottom of the biomass extrusion box are arranged above the granulating net, and threads which are matched with the top of the granulating and cutting box are arranged below the granulating net.

Preferably, the biomass extrusion case is installed at the top of pelletization case, and pelletization cutting case is installed to the bottom of pelletization case, and biological plasmid collecting box is installed to the bottom of pelletization cutting case, and the four all adopt the screw thread to install.

Preferably, a third driving motor is arranged in the granulating and cutting box through a fixing rod, two groups of granulating blades are connected to the top of the third driving motor, and after the granulating and cutting box is arranged, the granulating blades are located below a granulating net.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a biomass particle granulator, which comprises the following components

The beneficial effects are that:

1. this a living beings pellet granulator, through installing living beings extrusion case, the pelletization net, pelletization cutting case, pelletization blade, living beings grain collecting box etc. devices, the purpose that has reached and has had the convenience to dismantle the device, the convenience is clear up pelletization net, the cutter is clear up and the maintenance, improve the life of device and the convenience is maintained the device, the maintenance is convenient, this device is by the living beings extrusion case, the living beings smashes the agitator tank, pelletization case, pelletization cutting case, living beings grain collecting box is constituteed, wherein living beings extrusion case, living beings are smashed the agitator tank and are integrated into one piece structure, all can dismantle with other subassemblies, make the device convenient dismantlement clear up it after the work from this, pelletization case, pelletization cutting case all installs with the help of screw thread through the rotation, dismantle and installation relatively convenient, be favorable to dismantle the pelletization case after the work, wash the pelletization net, get rid of surperficial remaining living beings, and clearance blade surperficial attached living beings, thereby the life of hoisting device, also convenient maintenance is carried out when the subassembly appears damaging simultaneously, can only need to change corresponding subassembly when can not maintenance, reduce use cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a biomass pellet granulator according to the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the granulating box of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the granulating and cutting box of the utility model.

Wherein: 1. a biomass extrusion box; 2. a first driving motor; 3. a telescopic rod; 4. a pressing plate; 5. a biomass crushing stirring box; 6. a second driving motor; 7. crushing and stirring a rotating rod; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a discharge port; 10. a granulating box; 11. a granulating net; 12. granulating and cutting the box; 13. a third driving motor; 14. a granulating blade; 15. and a biological plasmid collection box.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a biomass particle granulator comprises a biomass extrusion box 1, a granulating box 10, a granulating and cutting box 12 and a biomass particle collecting box 15, wherein a first driving motor 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the biomass extrusion box 1, a telescopic rod 3 is connected and installed at the bottom of the first driving motor 2, a pressing plate 4 is movably installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod 3, a biomass crushing and stirring box 5 is fixedly installed at the left side of the biomass extrusion box 1, a second driving motor 6 is fixedly installed at the left side of the biomass crushing and stirring box 5, a crushing and stirring rod 7 is connected and installed at the right side of the second driving motor 6, a feeding hopper 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the biomass crushing and stirring box 5, a discharging port 9 is formed in the biomass crushing and stirring box 5, a granulating box 10 is detachably installed at the bottom of the biomass extrusion box 1, a granulating and cutting box 12 is detachably installed at the bottom of the granulating box 10, a third driving motor 13 is fixedly installed at the inner side of the granulating and cutting box 12, a granulating and a plasmid collecting box 14 is detachably installed at the bottom of the movable driving motor 13.

When the biomass granulating and cutting device is used, the granulating and cutting box 12 is arranged at the top of the biomass granulating and cutting box 15, the granulating box 10 is arranged at the top of the granulating and cutting box 12, the biomass extruding box 1 is finally arranged at the top of the granulating box 10, the biomass extruding box 1 and the biomass granulating box 10 are arranged at the top of the granulating box 10 in a threaded manner, the second driving motor 6 can be started after the installation is completed, biomass to be granulated is placed into the biomass granulating and stirring box 5 through the feeding hopper 8, the biomass to be granulated is stirred through the crushing and stirring rotating rod 7 and then enters the biomass extruding box 1 through the discharging port 9, when the biomass in the biomass granulating and stirring box 5 completely enters the biomass extruding box 1, the first driving motor 2 is started again, the pressing plate 4 is driven to be pressed down through the telescopic rod 3, the third driving motor 13 is driven at the moment, the granulating blade 14 is driven to rotate, the biomass downwards through the granulating net 11 is cut and granulated, the cut biomass falls into the biomass plasmid collecting box 15 to collect the biomass, the granulating work after the granulation is completed, the granulating box 10 and the granulating and cutting box 12 can be disassembled through the discharging port 9, and the biomass remaining on the surface of the granulating net 11 and the surface of the granulating blade 14 are cleaned.

Further, the biomass extrusion box 1 and the biomass crushing and stirring box 5 are of an integrated structure, a discharge hole 9 is formed in the joint of the biomass crushing and stirring box 5 and the biomass extrusion box 1, and threads are arranged at the bottom of the biomass extrusion box 1.

More specifically, the biomass extrusion box 1 is used for extruding biomass, and the biomass crushing and stirring box 5 is used for crushing, stirring the biomass and enters the biomass extrusion box 1 through the discharge hole 9.

Further, telescopic link 3 is located inside living beings extrusion case 1 and is connected with first driving motor 2 simultaneously, smashes stirring bull stick 7 and is located inside living beings crushing stirring case 5 and is connected with second driving motor 6 simultaneously, smashes stirring bull stick 7 surface mounting and has four groups of stirring leaf.

More specifically, the stirring leaf is installed and is smashed stirring bull stick 7 surface and incline the below position, and biomass smashing agitator tank 5 is whole to be the slope form, makes things convenient for the unloading.

Further, a granulating net 11 is installed on the inner wall and the middle position of the granulating box 10, threads which are matched with the bottom of the biomass extrusion box 1 are formed above the granulating net 11, and threads which are matched with the top of the granulating and cutting box 12 are formed below the granulating net 11.

More specifically, the granulating box 10 is of a detachable design, and is convenient to detach after use, so as to clean residual biomass on the surface of the granulating net 11.

Further, the biomass extrusion case 1 is installed at the top of pelletization case 10, pelletization cutting case 12 is installed to the bottom of pelletization case 10, and biological plasmid collecting box 15 is installed to the bottom of pelletization cutting case 12, and the four all adopt the screw thread to install.

More specifically, detachable design facilitates the use of back cleaning device, simultaneously the convenience is maintained the device, is maintained.

Further, a third driving motor 13 is installed in the granulating and cutting box 12 through a fixing rod, two groups of granulating blades 14 are connected to the top of the third driving motor 13, and after the granulating and cutting box 12 and the granulating box 10 are installed, the granulating blades 14 are located below the granulating net 11.

More specifically, the pelletization of biomass is completed through the pelletization box 10 and the pelletization cutting box 12, and the biomass pellet collecting box 15 is positioned below the pelletization cutting box 12 and is used for collecting the biomass after pelletization.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a living beings pellet granulator, includes living beings extrusion case (1), pelletization case (10), pelletization cutting case (12), living beings granule collecting box (15), its characterized in that: the biomass crushing device comprises a biomass crushing box (1), a first driving motor (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the biomass crushing box (1), a telescopic rod (3) is connected and arranged at the bottom of the first driving motor (2), a pressing plate (4) is movably arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod (3), a biomass crushing stirring box (5) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the biomass crushing box (1), a second driving motor (6) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the biomass crushing stirring box (5), a crushing stirring rotating rod (7) is fixedly arranged at the right side of the second driving motor (6), a feeding hopper (8) is fixedly arranged at the top of the biomass crushing stirring box (5), a discharging hole (9) is formed in the biomass crushing stirring box (5), a granulating box (10) is detachably arranged at the bottom of the biomass crushing box (1), a granulating net (11) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the granulating box (10), a granulating cutting box (12) is detachably arranged at the bottom of the granulating box (10), a third driving motor (13) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the granulating cutting box (12), a granulating blade (14) is detachably arranged at the bottom of the third driving motor (13).

2. A biomass pellet granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the biomass extrusion box (1) and the biomass crushing and stirring box (5) are of an integrated structure, a discharge hole (9) is formed in the joint of the biomass crushing and stirring box (5) and the biomass extrusion box (1), and threads are formed in the bottom of the biomass extrusion box (1).

3. A biomass pellet granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic link (3) is located inside living beings extrusion case (1) and is connected with first driving motor (2) simultaneously, smashes stirring bull stick (7) and is located inside living beings crushing agitator tank (5) and is connected with second driving motor (6) simultaneously, smashes stirring bull stick (7) surface mounting and has four groups stirring leaf.

4. A biomass pellet granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the granulating device is characterized in that a granulating net (11) is arranged on the inner wall and the middle position of the granulating box (10), threads which are matched with the bottom of the biomass extrusion box (1) are arranged above the granulating net (11), and threads which are matched with the top of the granulating cutting box (12) are arranged below the granulating net (11).

5. A biomass pellet granulator according to claim 4, wherein: the biomass extrusion box (1) is installed at the top of pelletization case (10), pelletization cutting case (12) are installed to the bottom of pelletization case (10), and biological plasmid collecting box (15) are installed to the bottom of pelletization cutting case (12), and the four adopts the screw thread to install.

6. A biomass pellet granulator according to claim 5, wherein: the inside of pelletization cutting case (12) is installed through the dead lever third driving motor (13), and third driving motor (13) top is connected with two sets of pelletization blades (14), and pelletization cutting case (12) are installed the back with pelletization case (10), and pelletization blade (14) are located the below of pelletization net (11).