CN219823964U - Device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure - Google Patents
Device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219823964U CN219823964U CN202320087255.0U CN202320087255U CN219823964U CN 219823964 U CN219823964 U CN 219823964U CN 202320087255 U CN202320087255 U CN 202320087255U CN 219823964 U CN219823964 U CN 219823964U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- treatment box
- wall
- fixed
- cavity
- vertical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007660 quinolones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940040944 tetracyclines Drugs 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure, which comprises a treatment box, wherein a supporting plate is hermetically and slidingly connected inside the treatment box, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders are fixed at the inner bottom of the treatment box, rod heads of the hydraulic cylinders are jointly fixed with the bottom of the supporting plate, the upper end of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a mixing block through a plurality of supporting columns, a rotary cover plate is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the mixing block, and a connecting pipe is fixedly penetrated at the inner bottom of the mixing block. The advantages are that: through setting up the ventilative groove that can open and close, can realize control button's intercommunication that resets in ventilative groove closing process to realize the circular telegram of the piece of inhaling for the electro-magnet, and then can realize the separation of spacing groove on stopper and the vertical pole, thereby but the closing of pumping device, and then can be automatic to the adjustment of excrement and urine fermentation mode, need not to add the fermenting case of different grade type, can reduce the cost of manufacture when reducible occupation space, make things convenient for the fecal treatment to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fecal treatment, in particular to a device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock and poultry feces.
Background
With the rapid development of intensive pig industry, substances with growth promoting and disease preventing effects such as heavy metals and antibiotics are widely added into feed, most of excrement is subjected to composting treatment, part of excrement is directly used for returning to the field of organic fertilizer, so that a large amount of antibiotics and heavy metals are discharged into the environment, the heavy metals have the characteristics of difficult migration, difficult degradation, easy enrichment, great harm and the like, the health of human beings is easily damaged through biological enrichment, the migration of antibiotics in ecological environment drives the propagation of resistance genes, bacteria can generate drug resistance to the antibiotics, ecological environment safety and human health are seriously threatened, and the total amount of the heavy metals, the antibiotics and the resistance genes in the excrement of livestock is a key for a large amount of agriculture of the excrement of the livestock;
through retrieval, the patent with the application number of CN201822103755.0 discloses a device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure, and relates to the technical field of livestock manure fermentation treatment; the technical scheme is that the anaerobic fermentation device comprises a pretreatment stirring tank, an anaerobic fermentation tank and an aerobic fermentation tank, wherein the pretreatment stirring tank is connected with the anaerobic fermentation tank through a first conveying pipe, and the anaerobic fermentation tank is connected with the aerobic fermentation tank through a second conveying pipe; the anaerobic fermentation tank body comprises an outer wall and an inner container, and a light source layer is arranged in an interlayer between the outer wall and the inner container;
but the device has the relatively poor problem of mixed effect in the fermentation process, and needs to ferment in a plurality of fermentation tanks of different types in proper order for the occupation area of whole device can influence work efficiency when great, and the cost of manufacture is higher moreover, is inconvenient for fecal treatment to use, therefore we need to design a device of antibiotic and heavy metal in degradation beasts and birds excrement that occupies less space and the cost is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that indoor decoration materials are common and materials capable of enhancing indoor vertical greening effect are lacking in the prior art, and provides a device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device for degrading antibiotic and heavy metal in beasts and birds excrement and urine, includes the treatment case, the inside sealed sliding connection of treatment case has the backup pad, the inside bottom of treatment case is fixed with a plurality of pneumatic cylinders, a plurality of the pole head department of pneumatic cylinder is fixed with the backup pad bottom jointly, the upper end of treatment case is through a plurality of support column fixedly connected with compounding piece, the upper end inner wall of compounding piece is provided with rotatory apron, the inside bottom of compounding piece is fixed with the connecting pipe in the penetration, the bottom of connecting pipe runs through to the inside of treatment case, the inside top penetration of treatment case is equipped with the loading hopper, the tip of treatment case is inserted and is equipped with the discharging pipe, the tip of treatment case is provided with mixing arrangement, the inside top of treatment case is provided with pumping device;
the mixing arrangement is including fixed with the rotating electrical machines of handling the case bottom, the main shaft of rotating electrical machines runs through to the interior bottom of handling the case and is fixed with the bull stick, bull stick upper end offsets with rotatory apron bottom, the upper end of bull stick runs through the interior top of handling the case and extends to the inside of compounding piece, the circumference lateral wall of bull stick is fixed with a plurality of stirring pieces, the circumference lateral wall of bull stick is fixed with the multiunit mixing plate, the tip of mixing plate is fixed with vertical scraper blade.
In the device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure, the upper end of the rotating rod penetrates through the supporting plate and is in sealing contact with the supporting plate, the discharging pipe is located above the supporting plate, the vertical scraping plates are arc-shaped plates, the end parts of the vertical scraping plates are in contact with the inner wall of the treatment box, multiple groups of mixing plates are arranged in a staggered mode, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the vertical scraping plates correspond to each other.
In the device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure, the air pumping device comprises a fixing frame fixed at the inner top of the treatment box, the fixing frame is an L-shaped frame, the rotating rod penetrates through the fixing frame and is in sealing rotation connection with the fixing frame, a horizontal sliding plate is connected to the circumferential side wall of the rotating rod in a sealing sliding manner, the upper end of the horizontal sliding plate is connected with the inner top of the treatment box through a plurality of connecting springs, and the horizontal sliding plate is in sealing and propping against the inner wall of the treatment box and the end part of the fixing frame.
In the device of antibiotic and heavy metal in degradation animal manure of above-mentioned, the upper end of handling case is connected with the regulation pole through the bearing rotation, it is reciprocating lead screw to adjust the pole, the circumference lateral wall screw thread rotation of adjusting the pole is connected with the movable plate, the circumference lateral wall of adjusting the pole and the circumference lateral wall of bull stick all are fixed with connecting gear, two connecting gear intermesh, the inside of movable plate is connected with a plurality of vertical poles through a plurality of stop device, a plurality of the bottom of vertical pole all runs through to the inside of handling case, a plurality of the bottom of vertical pole all is fixed with horizontal slide upper end.
In the device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure, the inner wall of the treatment box is provided with the air inlet groove in a penetrating mode, the end portion of the rotating rod is provided with the ventilation cavity, the ventilation cavity is in a T shape and is communicated with the upper portion of the fixing frame, the ventilation cavity and the inner wall of the air inlet groove are provided with one-way valves, the inner wall of the ventilation cavity is provided with a plurality of air outlet grooves in a penetrating mode, each air outlet groove is provided with a pressure valve, and the conduction state of the pressure valve is from the inside of the ventilation cavity to the inside of the treatment box.
In the device of antibiotic and heavy metal in degradation beasts and birds excrement and urine, the ventilation groove has been seted up in the tip of handling the case, vertical chamber has been seted up to the tip of handling the case, vertical chamber and ventilation groove intercommunication, the sealed sliding connection of inner wall in vertical chamber has sealing baffle, sealing baffle's upper end is connected with the interior top in vertical chamber through a plurality of reset springs, handling the upper end of case and running through and rotating and be connected with the latch lever, the latch lever is the threaded rod, the bottom and the sealing baffle upper end of latch lever are rotated through the bearing and are connected, the interior top in vertical chamber is fixed with control button.
In the device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure, the limiting device comprises a horizontal cavity arranged at the upper end of the movable plate, the inner wall of the horizontal cavity is slidably connected with a movable block, the end part of the movable block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the horizontal cavity through a horizontal spring, a limiting block is fixed at the end part of the movable block, a limiting groove is formed in the end part of the vertical rod, and the limiting block corresponds to the limiting groove.
In the device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure, the upper end of the movable plate is penetrated and provided with two through grooves, the two through grooves are in one-to-one correspondence with the two vertical rods, the inner wall of the horizontal cavity is fixedly provided with a suction block, the suction block is an electromagnet, the movable block is made of iron metal materials, the control button is connected with the suction block, and the control button is an infinite normally open switch.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, the mixing plate is arranged in the treatment box, and the stirring block is arranged in the mixing block, so that the full mixing of the excrement and the raw materials can be realized, the treatment effect on antibiotics and heavy metals in the livestock excrement is better, the attachment of bacterial liquid and the excrement on the inner wall of the treatment box can be avoided by combining the vertical scraping plates which are propped against the inner wall of the treatment box, the full treatment of the excrement can be ensured, the subsequent cleaning of the treatment box is convenient, and the treatment box is convenient to continuously treat the excrement;
2. according to the utility model, by arranging the air pumping device, in the process of mixing the excrement and the bacterial liquid, the external air can be pumped uniformly along the air outlet grooves, and the air outlet grooves with different heights are combined, so that the contact effect of aerobic bacteria and air is better, the use of aerobic fermentation of the excrement is facilitated, no additional air pumping equipment is required, and the equipment cost can be reduced;
3. according to the utility model, the openable and closable ventilation groove is arranged, so that reset communication of the control button can be realized in the closing process of the ventilation groove, thereby realizing electrification of the suction block of the electromagnet, further realizing separation of the limiting block and the limiting groove on the vertical rod, further realizing closing of the air pumping device, further automatically adjusting the excrement fermentation mode, avoiding adding of different types of fermentation boxes, reducing the occupied space, reducing the manufacturing cost and facilitating the treatment and use of excrement;
4. according to the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder at the bottom in the treatment box can drive the supporting plate to move up and down along the sealing of the inner wall of the treatment box, so that after the sedimentation agent is added, the treated excrement and heavy metal after sedimentation can be discharged respectively, and the subsequent pollution-free use of the treated excrement is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure;
FIG. 2 is a side view of an apparatus for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of a mixing plate portion of an apparatus for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of a pumping device of the device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of a gear part of a device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in animal feces according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of a vertical cavity portion of an apparatus for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a part of a limiting device in a device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure.
In the figure: the device comprises a treatment box 1, a support plate 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3, a mixing block 4, a rotary cover plate 5, a rotary motor 6, a rotary rod 7, a stirring block 8, a mixing plate 9, a vertical scraping plate 10, a connecting pipe 11, a feeding hopper 12, a discharging pipe 13, a fixed frame 14, a horizontal sliding plate 15, a connecting spring 16, a vertical rod 17, a regulating rod 18, a connecting gear 19, a moving plate 20, an air inlet groove 21, an air vent cavity 22, an air outlet groove 23, a pressure valve 24, an air vent groove 25, a vertical cavity 26, a sealing baffle 27, a return spring 28, a locking rod 29, a control button 30, a horizontal cavity 31, a moving block 32, a horizontal spring 33, a suction block 34, a limiting block 35, a limiting groove 36 and a through groove 37.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure comprises a treatment box 1, wherein a supporting plate 2 is connected in a sealing sliding manner in the treatment box 1, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 3 are fixed at the inner bottom of the treatment box 1, the rod heads of the hydraulic cylinders 3 are fixed with the bottom of the supporting plate 2 together, the upper end of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a mixing block 4 through a plurality of supporting columns, a rotary cover plate 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the mixing block 4, a connecting pipe 11 is fixedly penetrated at the inner bottom of the mixing block 4, the bottom of the connecting pipe 11 penetrates into the treatment box 1, a hopper 12 is penetrated at the inner top of the treatment box 1, a discharging pipe 13 is inserted at the end of the treatment box 1, a mixing device is arranged at the end of the treatment box 1, and a pumping device is arranged at the inner top of the treatment box 1; the mixing device comprises a rotating motor 6 fixed at the bottom of the treatment box 1, a main shaft of the rotating motor 6 penetrates through the inner bottom of the treatment box 1 and is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 7, the upper end of the rotating rod 7 is propped against the bottom of a rotating cover plate 5, the upper end of the rotating rod 7 penetrates through the inner top of the treatment box 1 and extends into a mixing block 4, a plurality of stirring blocks 8 are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating rod 7, a plurality of groups of mixing plates 9 are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating rod 7, a vertical scraping plate 10 is fixed at the end part of the mixing plate 9, objects attached to the inner wall of the treatment box 1 can be scraped conveniently, bacterial liquid and excrement can be fully mixed conveniently, and meanwhile follow-up cleaning is convenient; the upper end of bull stick 7 runs through backup pad 2 and offsets with it sealedly, and discharging pipe 13 is located the top of backup pad 2, and vertical scraper blade 10 is the arc, and vertical scraper blade 10's tip offsets with the inner wall of handling case 1, multiunit mixed board 9 dislocation set, and the upper and lower end of a plurality of vertical scraper blades 10 corresponds each other, can realize the complete striking off to handling case 1 inside.
The air pumping device comprises a fixed frame 14 fixed at the inner top of the treatment box 1, the fixed frame 14 is an L-shaped frame, a rotating rod 7 penetrates through the fixed frame 14 and is in sealing rotation connection with the fixed frame, a horizontal sliding plate 15 is in sealing sliding connection with the circumferential side wall of the rotating rod 7, the upper end of the horizontal sliding plate 15 is connected with the inner top of the treatment box 1 through a plurality of connecting springs 16, and the horizontal sliding plate 15 is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the treatment box 1 and the end part of the fixed frame 14; the upper end of the treatment box 1 is rotationally connected with an adjusting rod 18 through a bearing, the adjusting rod 18 is a reciprocating screw rod, the circumferential side wall of the adjusting rod 18 is rotationally connected with a moving plate 20 through threads, the circumferential side wall of the adjusting rod 18 and the circumferential side wall of the rotating rod 7 are both fixedly provided with connecting gears 19, the two connecting gears 19 are meshed with each other, the inside of the moving plate 20 is connected with a plurality of vertical rods 17 through a plurality of limiting devices, the bottoms of the plurality of vertical rods 17 penetrate into the treatment box 1, and the bottoms of the plurality of vertical rods 17 are fixed with the upper end of the horizontal sliding plate 15; the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is penetrated and provided with the air inlet groove 21, the end part of the rotating rod 7 is provided with the air vent cavity 22, the air vent cavity 22 is in a T shape, the air vent cavity 22 is communicated with the upper part of the fixed frame 14, the insides of the air vent cavity 22 and the air inlet groove 21 are respectively provided with one-way valves, the conduction state of the one-way valves inside the air inlet groove 21 is from the outside of the treatment box 1 to the inside of the treatment box 1, the conduction state of the one-way valves inside the air vent cavity 22 is from the inside of the fixed frame 14 to the inside of the air vent cavity 22, the inner wall of the air vent cavity 22 is penetrated and provided with a plurality of air outlet grooves 23, the inside of each air outlet groove 23 is provided with a pressure valve 24 which is a one-way valve, and the conduction state of the pressure valve 24 is from the inside of the air vent cavity 22 to the inside of the treatment box 1.
The end part of the treatment box 1 is provided with a ventilation groove 25 in a penetrating way, the end part of the treatment box 1 is provided with a vertical cavity 26, the vertical cavity 26 is communicated with the ventilation groove 25, the inner wall of the vertical cavity 26 is connected with a sealing baffle 27 in a sealing sliding way, the upper end of the sealing baffle 27 is connected with the inner top part of the vertical cavity 26 through a plurality of return springs 28, the upper end of the treatment box 1 is provided with a locking rod 29 in a penetrating and rotating way, the locking rod 29 is a threaded rod, the bottom part of the locking rod 29 is connected with the upper end of the sealing baffle 27 in a rotating way through a bearing, and the inner top part of the vertical cavity 26 is fixedly provided with a control button 30; the limiting device comprises a horizontal cavity 31 arranged at the upper end of the movable plate 20, the inner wall of the horizontal cavity 31 is slidably connected with a movable block 32, the end part of the movable block 32 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the horizontal cavity 31 through a horizontal spring 33, a limiting block 35 is fixed at the end part of the movable block 32, a limiting groove 36 is arranged at the end part of the vertical rod 17, and the limiting block 35 corresponds to the limiting groove 36; the upper end of the movable plate 20 is penetrated and provided with two through grooves 37, the two through grooves 37 are in one-to-one correspondence with the two vertical rods 17, the inner wall of the horizontal cavity 31 is fixedly provided with a suction block 34, the suction block 34 is an electromagnet, the movable block 32 is made of iron metal materials, the control button 30 is connected with the suction block 34, the control button 30 is an infinite normally open switch, the connection between the vertical rods 17 and the movable plate 20 can be realized in the opening process of the air grooves 25 through the air grooves 25 and the limiting device, and the separation between the vertical rods 17 and the movable plate 20 is realized when the air grooves 25 are closed, so that the adjustment of the air-permeable state of the treatment box 1 can be facilitated, the aerobic fermentation and the anaerobic fermentation can be conveniently carried out in the treatment box 1 without arranging a plurality of fermentation boxes, the occupied area can be effectively reduced, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and the low-cost treatment and use of excrement are facilitated.
In the utility model, in the process of treating livestock manure, firstly, the livestock manure and ozone water are added into the mixing block 4 along the opening of the rotary cover plate 5, and the rotation of the rotating rod 7 can be realized under the drive of the main shaft of the rotary motor 6, so that the stirring block 8 in the mixing block 4 can be utilized to fully mix raw materials with the ozone water, and antibiotics such as sulfonamides, quinolones, tetracyclines and the like in the livestock manure can be degraded by virtue of the strong oxidizing property of the ozone water;
after the preliminary treatment of the antibiotics in the excrement is finished, the excrement after the preliminary treatment is conveyed into the treatment box 1 through the connecting pipe 11, so that the raw materials fall to the upper part of the supporting plate 2, the existing fermentation bacteria liquid is added along the charging hopper 12, the fermentation treatment of the excrement is realized by utilizing the mixing of the fermentation bacteria liquid and the excrement, and meanwhile, the full mixing of the excrement and the bacteria liquid can be realized by utilizing the plurality of mixing plates 9 above the supporting plate 2 under the driving of the rotating rod 7, so that the mixing effect of the livestock excrement and the bacteria liquid is better, the full fermentation of the excrement can be facilitated, and in addition, the further treatment of the antibiotics can be realized by utilizing the bacteria liquid in the fermentation process, so that the treatment of the antibiotics is more full;
when the excrement is subjected to aerobic fermentation, the locking rod 29 is turned into a threaded rod, so that the locking rod 29 gradually moves upwards, the sealing baffle 27 can be moved upwards by combining the return spring 28 in a stretched state, so that dislocation of the sealing baffle 27 and the ventilation groove 25 can be realized, the ventilation groove 25 can be opened, ventilation inside and outside the treatment box 1 is convenient, and meanwhile, when the upper end of the sealing baffle 27 contacts and presses the control button 30, the normally open control switch can be realized, and further, the closing of an electrified line of the suction block 34 of the electromagnet can be realized, and the horizontal spring 33 in the stretched state can drive the moving block 32 to move towards the direction of the ventilation groove 37, so that the end part of the limiting block 35 is propped against the side wall of the vertical rod 17;
under the drive of the two mutually meshed connecting gears 19, continuous rotation of the adjusting rod 18 which is a reciprocating screw rod can be realized in the process of mixing the excrement in the treatment box 1, further, vertical up-and-down sliding of the moving plate 20 can be realized under the limiting action of the two vertical rods 17, when the moving plate 20 drives the limiting block 35 to reach the position of the limiting groove 36 on the side wall of the vertical rod 17, the horizontal spring 33 in a stretching state can drive the moving block 32 to move, so that the limiting block 35 enters the inside of the limiting groove 36, at the moment, the horizontal sliding plate 15 can be realized to move up and down along the sealing of the fixed frame 14 and the inner wall of the treatment box 1 in the process of vertically reciprocating movement of the moving plate 20 by utilizing the plurality of vertical rods 17, so that continuous pumping to the inside of the treatment box 1 can be realized by means of the air inlet grooves 21 and the check valves in the ventilation cavity 22, and the plurality of air outlet grooves 23 and the internal pressure valves 24 are utilized, and external air can be conveniently and uniformly sprayed out along the plurality of air outlet grooves 23, so that the pumping and the other pumping equipment can be automatically realized in the process of fermenting excrement can be avoided, cost consumption can be reduced, and the effect of better, and the excrement can be used for fermenting by aerobic bacteria;
the adjusting rod 18 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the sealing baffle 27 moves downwards to reset, the reset of the control button 30 and the sealing of the ventilation groove 25 can be realized, at the moment, the normally open control button 30 can be used for realizing the electrifying of the suction block 34 of the electromagnet, the adsorption of the magnet to the moving block 32 made of metal materials can be further utilized for realizing the separation of the limiting block 35 at the end part of the moving block 32 and the limiting groove 36 on the vertical rod 17, at the moment, the reset of the vertical rod 17 and the horizontal sliding plate 15 can be realized without reason by the connecting spring 16, meanwhile, the horizontal sliding plate 15 cannot be driven to move in the moving process of the moving plate 20, so that pumping can be stopped, the inside of the treatment box 1 can be sealed by combining the ventilation groove 25 in the closed state, anaerobic fermentation of excrement is convenient, the aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation of excrement can be utilized to remove various heavy metals in the excrement respectively, the ventilation groove 25 capable of being opened and closed and the limiting device are arranged, the excrement fermentation mode can be automatically adjusted, a plurality of fermentation boxes are not required to be added, the volume of the whole device can be effectively reduced, and occupied space is small;
the supporting plate 2 can move up and down under the driving of the hydraulic cylinder 3, so that the bottom of the supporting plate 2 moves downwards, heavy metal sediments after adding a sedimentation agent and the excrement which is pollution-free after treatment are discharged along the discharging pipe 13 respectively, so that heavy metals can be removed conveniently, the plurality of groups of vertical scraping plates 10 are propped against the inner wall of the treatment box 1, impurities attached to the inner wall of the treatment box 1 can be scraped conveniently, the long-term attachment of excrement and bacterial liquid in the treatment box 1 can be facilitated, the follow-up cleaning can be facilitated while the full progress of excrement fermentation is ensured, and the continuous treatment and use of the excrement are facilitated.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure, includes treatment box (1), its characterized in that, the inside seal sliding connection of treatment box (1) has backup pad (2), the interior bottom of treatment box (1) is fixed with a plurality of pneumatic cylinders (3), a plurality of the pole head department of pneumatic cylinder (3) is fixed with backup pad (2) bottom jointly, the upper end of treatment box (1) is through a plurality of support columns fixedly connected with mixing block (4), the upper end inner wall of mixing block (4) is provided with rotatory apron (5), the interior bottom of mixing block (4) is run through and is fixed with connecting pipe (11), the bottom of connecting pipe (11) is run through to the inside of treatment box (1), the interior top of treatment box (1) is run through and is equipped with loading hopper (12), the tip of treatment box (1) is inserted and is equipped with discharging pipe (13), the tip of treatment box (1) is provided with mixing arrangement, the interior top of treatment box (1) is provided with pumping device;
the mixing arrangement is including fixed and rotating electrical machines (6) of handling case (1) bottom, the main shaft of rotating electrical machines (6) runs through to the interior bottom of handling case (1) and is fixed with bull stick (7), bull stick (7) upper end offsets with rotatory apron (5) bottom, the inside that the interior top of handling case (1) was run through to bull stick (7) upper end and extend to compounding piece (4), the circumference lateral wall of bull stick (7) is fixed with a plurality of stirring piece (8), the circumference lateral wall of bull stick (7) is fixed with multiunit mixing plate (9), the tip of mixing plate (9) is fixed with vertical scraper blade (10).
2. The device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the rotating rod (7) penetrates through the supporting plate (2) and is in sealing contact with the supporting plate, the discharging pipe (13) is positioned above the supporting plate (2), the vertical scraping plates (10) are arc-shaped plates, the end parts of the vertical scraping plates (10) are in contact with the inner wall of the treatment box (1), a plurality of groups of mixing plates (9) are arranged in a staggered mode, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the vertical scraping plates (10) correspond to each other.
3. The device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, wherein the pumping device comprises a fixing frame (14) fixed at the inner top of the treatment box (1), the fixing frame (14) is an L-shaped frame, the rotating rod (7) penetrates through the fixing frame (14) and is in sealing rotation connection with the fixing frame, a horizontal sliding plate (15) is in sealing sliding connection with the circumferential side wall of the rotating rod (7), the upper end of the horizontal sliding plate (15) is connected with the inner top of the treatment box (1) through a plurality of connecting springs (16), and the horizontal sliding plate (15) is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the treatment box (1) and the end part of the fixing frame (14).
4. The device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure according to claim 3, wherein an adjusting rod (18) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the treatment box (1) through a bearing, the adjusting rod (18) is a reciprocating screw rod, a movable plate (20) is rotatably connected to the circumferential side wall of the adjusting rod (18) through threads, connecting gears (19) are fixed to the circumferential side wall of the adjusting rod (18) and the circumferential side wall of the rotating rod (7), the two connecting gears (19) are meshed with each other, a plurality of vertical rods (17) are connected to the inside of the movable plate (20) through a plurality of limiting devices, the bottoms of the vertical rods (17) penetrate through the inside of the treatment box (1), and the bottoms of the vertical rods (17) are fixed to the upper end of the horizontal sliding plate (15).
5. The device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure according to claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the treatment box (1) is provided with an air inlet groove (21) in a penetrating way, the end part of the rotating rod (7) is provided with an air vent cavity (22), the air vent cavity (22) is in a T shape, the air vent cavity (22) is communicated with the upper part of the fixing frame (14), the air vent cavity (22) and the air inlet groove (21) are both internally provided with one-way valves, the inner wall of the air vent cavity (22) is provided with a plurality of air outlet grooves (23) in a penetrating way, and each air outlet groove (23) is internally provided with a pressure valve (24), and the conducting state of the pressure valve (24) is from the inside of the air vent cavity (22) to the inside of the treatment box (1).
6. The device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure according to claim 4, wherein the end part of the treatment box (1) is penetrated and provided with a ventilation groove (25), the end part of the treatment box (1) is provided with a vertical cavity (26), the vertical cavity (26) is communicated with the ventilation groove (25), the inner wall of the vertical cavity (26) is in sealed sliding connection with a sealing baffle (27), the upper end of the sealing baffle (27) is connected with the inner top part of the vertical cavity (26) through a plurality of return springs (28), the upper end of the treatment box (1) is penetrated and rotationally connected with a locking rod (29), the locking rod (29) is a threaded rod, the bottom of the locking rod (29) is rotationally connected with the upper end of the sealing baffle (27) through a bearing, and the inner top part of the vertical cavity (26) is fixedly provided with a control button (30).
7. The device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure according to claim 6, wherein the limiting device comprises a horizontal cavity (31) arranged at the upper end of the movable plate (20), the inner wall of the horizontal cavity (31) is slidably connected with a movable block (32), the end part of the movable block (32) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the horizontal cavity (31) through a horizontal spring (33), a limiting block (35) is fixed at the end part of the movable block (32), and a limiting groove (36) is formed in the end part of the vertical rod (17), and the limiting block (35) corresponds to the limiting groove (36).
8. The device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure according to claim 7, wherein two through grooves (37) are formed in the upper end of the moving plate (20) in a penetrating manner, the two through grooves (37) are in one-to-one correspondence with the two vertical rods (17), a suction block (34) is fixed on the inner wall of the horizontal cavity (31), the suction block (34) is an electromagnet, the moving block (32) is made of iron metal materials, the control button (30) is connected with the suction block (34), and the control button (30) is an infinite normally open switch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320087255.0U CN219823964U (en) | 2023-01-30 | 2023-01-30 | Device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320087255.0U CN219823964U (en) | 2023-01-30 | 2023-01-30 | Device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN219823964U true CN219823964U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88248093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320087255.0U Active CN219823964U (en) | 2023-01-30 | 2023-01-30 | Device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN219823964U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-01-30 CN CN202320087255.0U patent/CN219823964U/en active Active
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108456012B (en) | Ectopic fermentation machine for livestock and poultry waste | |
CN109206168B (en) | Organic fertilizer fermentation process | |
CN108440043B (en) | Tipping bucket device | |
CN109180256B (en) | Fertilizer production fermenting installation | |
CN106116734A (en) | Aerobic composting device and aerobic composting method for organic solid waste | |
CN219823964U (en) | Device for degrading antibiotics and heavy metals in livestock manure | |
CN210671639U (en) | Biological fermentation cattle bed for beef cattle breeding | |
CN205694863U (en) | The outer fermentation bed of a kind of house | |
CN216738291U (en) | Multifunctional microbial fermentation tank | |
CN207313452U (en) | The effective integrated production equipment of closed fermented livestock excrement | |
CN109647274A (en) | A kind of raw material blending device for biological organic fertilizer production | |
CN213463514U (en) | A cultured equipment for earthworm | |
CN108395988A (en) | A kind of anaerobism photosynthetic bacteria cultural method | |
CN205774176U (en) | Aerobic composting device for organic solid waste | |
CN210314048U (en) | Fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer | |
CN209348511U (en) | Biological organic fertilizer mixing arrangement | |
CN114128588B (en) | Production equipment and method for root control matrix based on continuous cropping obstacle of facility vegetables | |
CN219929932U (en) | Animal and plant waste fermenting device | |
CN216864141U (en) | Fermentation tank for livestock manure | |
CN203095706U (en) | Feces treatment system | |
CN220843816U (en) | Microbial inoculum storage device | |
CN111018586A (en) | Fermentation device for preparing liquid organic fertilizer | |
CN203976788U (en) | A kind of multi-functional methane tank automatic feed car | |
CN215440417U (en) | Drum-type refined bacillus licheniformis fermentation device | |
CN219156785U (en) | Excrement fermentation circulating device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |