CN219816611U - Raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production - Google Patents
Raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN219816611U CN219816611U CN202321235118.3U CN202321235118U CN219816611U CN 219816611 U CN219816611 U CN 219816611U CN 202321235118 U CN202321235118 U CN 202321235118U CN 219816611 U CN219816611 U CN 219816611U
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- crushing
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- raw material
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production, which relates to the technical field of bio-fertilizer production.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bio-fertilizer production, in particular to a raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production.
Background
The raw materials of the biofertilizer mainly come from natural organic substances, microorganisms or metabolites thereof and the like. Common biofertilizer raw materials include the following: 1. animal and plant feces: such as chicken manure, cow manure, pig manure, sheep manure, horse manure and the like, is an important raw material for preparing organic fertilizer; 2. plant straw: such as corn stalk, rice straw, wheat straw, etc., can be used for preparing straw compost; 3. and (3) composting: the organic waste is fermented and decomposed to be manufactured into the high-efficiency organic fertilizer; 4. microbial bacterial manure raw materials: such as farmyard manure, green vegetable garden fertilizer, compound microorganism bacterial fertilizer and the like, which are fertilizers cultivated by various beneficial microorganisms; 5. earthworm feces: the earthworm feces is rich in organic matters and microelements, is a high-quality organic fertilizer raw material, is wide in raw material source of the biological fertilizer, can reasonably utilize agricultural wastes and organic resources to prepare a high-efficiency fertilizer beneficial to plant growth, at present, when the biological fertilizer is produced, the raw material is generally crushed, the crushed raw material is put into screening equipment for screening, and the conventional biological fertilizer production device is generally only provided with a single screening device, and has different specifications due to no re-screening structure.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production, which solves the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production.
The utility model provides a raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production, which comprises a shell, a crushing assembly for crushing bio-fertilizer raw materials and a feeding assembly for secondarily crushing the bio-fertilizer raw materials, wherein the crushing assembly is movably connected to the inner wall of the shell through a bearing, and the feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a through hole formed in one side of the shell;
the feeding assembly comprises a mounting frame, a spiral feeding rod, a first driving motor and two guide pipes, wherein the two guide pipes are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of a through hole formed in one side of the shell, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with one end of the guide pipe away from the shell, the bolt conveyor is movably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame through a bearing, the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting frame through a supporting frame, and the output end of the first driving motor penetrates through the bottom of the mounting frame to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the spiral feeding rod in the through hole.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a second driving motor, a driving gear and two crushing rollers, wherein the second driving motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell through a mounting plate, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear, one side of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the two crushing rollers are respectively fixedly connected to the driving gear and the driven gear through connecting rods, and the two crushing rollers are movably connected to the inner wall of the shell through bearings.
Preferably, the shell is provided with two guide plates adjacent to one end of the crushing roller, and the two guide plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.
Preferably, the shell is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with filter of smashing the roller, the honeycomb duct all is located the top of deflector and filter.
Preferably, the casing is close to the one end fixedly connected with receipts material frame of filter, and receives the material frame lateral wall and seted up a plurality of through-holes, receive the inside a plurality of spouts of having seted up of material frame, there is the board that gathers materials through slide rail swing joint on the spout, the board that gathers materials alternates in receiving the a plurality of through-holes that the material frame lateral wall was seted up, and the board that gathers materials is close to the one end fixedly connected with handle of a plurality of through-holes that receive the material frame lateral wall and set up.
Preferably, the bottom of the material receiving frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of leg supports.
Compared with the related art, the raw material crushing and screening device for producing the biological fertilizer has the following beneficial effects:
through the pay-off subassembly that sets up, can flow into the mounting bracket through the honeycomb duct that sets up in filter one side when unable filterable raw materials, then start first driving motor, first driving motor drives the spiral feed pole and rotates, can carry the casing inside once more with the raw materials in mounting bracket and the honeycomb duct through the spiral feed pole, carries out secondary crushing to it through smashing the subassembly, and the device still can appear the different condition of specification when having avoided the raw materials to collect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cut-away structure shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the feed assembly shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cut-away configuration of the feed assembly shown in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the pulverizing assembly shown in fig. 2.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a housing; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a spiral feeding rod; 4. a first driving motor; 5. a flow guiding pipe; 6. a second driving motor; 7. a drive gear; 8. a pulverizing roller; 9. a mounting plate; 10. a driven gear; 11. a guide plate; 12. a material receiving frame; 13. a collecting plate; 14. a handle; 15. leg support; 16. and (5) a filter plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production provided by the utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cut-away structure shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the feed assembly shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cut-away configuration of the feed assembly shown in FIG. 4; fig. 6 is a schematic view of the pulverizing assembly shown in fig. 2. Comprises a shell 1, a crushing component for crushing the bio-fertilizer raw material and a feeding component for secondarily crushing the bio-fertilizer raw material.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the crushing assembly is movably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 through a bearing, the feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a through hole formed in one side of the shell 1, the feeding assembly comprises a mounting frame 2, a spiral feeding rod 3, a first driving motor 4 and two guide pipes 5, the two guide pipes 5 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole formed in one side of the shell 1, the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide pipe 5 far away from the shell 1, the bolt conveyor is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 2 through a bearing, the first driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 2 through the supporting frame, the output end of the first driving motor 4 is inserted into the through hole formed in the bottom of the mounting frame 2 and fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral feeding rod 3, the crushing assembly comprises a second driving motor 6, a driving gear 7 and two crushing rollers 8, the second driving motor 6 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the shell 1 through a mounting plate 9, the output end of the second driving motor 6 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 7, one side of the driving gear 7 is meshed with a driven gear 10, two crushing rollers 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the driving gear 7 and the driven gear 10 through connecting rods, the two crushing rollers 8 are movably connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 through bearings, two guide plates 11 are arranged at one end of the shell 1 adjacent to the crushing rollers 8, the two guide plates 11 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, one end of the shell 1 far away from the crushing rollers 8 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 16, a guide pipe 5 is positioned above the guide plates 11 and the filter plate 16, one end of the shell 1 adjacent to the filter plate 16 is fixedly connected with a material receiving frame 12, a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the material receiving frame 12, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the material receiving frame 12, the chute is movably connected with the collecting plate 13 through the sliding rail, the collecting plate 13 is inserted in a plurality of through holes formed in the side wall of the collecting frame 12, one end of the plurality of through holes formed in the side wall of the collecting frame 12, which is close to the collecting plate 13, is fixedly connected with the handle 14, the bottom of the collecting frame 12 is fixedly connected with the plurality of leg supports 15, when the chute is used, firstly, raw materials of biological fertilizer to be crushed are poured into the shell 1, the raw materials can flow into the space between two crushing rollers 8 through the guide plate 11, the raw materials pass through the crushing rollers 8 and crush, the crushed raw materials flow into the filter plate 16, then the crushed raw materials are filtered through the vibration filter plate 16, when the raw materials which cannot be filtered flow into the installation frame 2 through the guide pipe 5 arranged on one side of the filter plate 16, then the first driving motor 4 is started, the first driving motor 4 drives the spiral feeding rod 3 to rotate, and the raw materials in the installation frame 2 and the guide pipe 5 can be conveyed into the shell 1 again through the spiral feeding rod 3, and the raw materials in the guide pipe 5 are crushed for secondary crushing.
The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: when using, firstly pour the raw materials of the bio-fertilizer that needs to smash into inside casing 1, the raw materials can flow into between two crushing roller 8 through deflector 11 for the raw materials has passed crushing roller 8 and is smashed, flow into on the filter between the raw materials that smash can, then filter through vibrating the filter to the raw materials that smash, can flow into mounting bracket 2 through the honeycomb duct 5 that sets up in filter 16 one side when unable filterable raw materials, then start first driving motor 4, first driving motor 4 drives spiral feed pole 3 and rotates, can carry the casing 1 inside again with the raw materials of mounting bracket 2 and honeycomb duct 5 through spiral feed pole 3, carry out secondary crushing to it through crushing roller 8.
The circuits and control involved in the present utility model are all of the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The raw material crushing and screening device for the bio-fertilizer production is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a crushing assembly for crushing the bio-fertilizer raw material and a feeding assembly for secondarily crushing the bio-fertilizer raw material, wherein the crushing assembly is movably connected to the inner wall of the shell (1) through a bearing, and the feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a through hole formed in one side of the shell (1);
the feeding assembly comprises a mounting frame (2), a spiral feeding rod (3), a first driving motor (4) and two guide pipes (5), wherein the two guide pipes (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of a through hole formed in one side of a shell (1), the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the guide pipe (5) and is far away from one end of the shell (1), the bolt conveyor is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (2) through a bearing, the first driving motor (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (2) through a supporting frame, and the output end of the first driving motor (4) is inserted into the through hole formed in the bottom of the mounting frame (2) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the spiral feeding rod (3).
2. The raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly comprises a second driving motor (6), a driving gear (7) and two crushing rollers (8), the second driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell (1) through a mounting plate (9), the output end of the second driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to the driving gear (7), a driven gear (10) is meshed on one side of the driving gear (7), the two crushing rollers (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the driving gear (7) and the driven gear (10) through connecting rods, and the two crushing rollers (8) are movably connected to the inner wall of the shell (1) through bearings.
3. The raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production according to claim 2, wherein two guide plates (11) are arranged at one end of the shell (1) adjacent to the crushing roller (8), and the two guide plates (11) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1).
4. A raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production according to claim 3, wherein one end of the shell (1) far away from the crushing roller (8) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (16), and the guide pipes (5) are all positioned above the guide plates (11) and the filter plate (16).
5. The raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production according to claim 4, wherein one end of the shell (1) close to the filter plate (16) is fixedly connected with a receiving frame (12), a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the receiving frame (12), a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the receiving frame (12), a collecting plate (13) is movably connected to the sliding grooves through sliding rails, the collecting plate (13) is inserted into the plurality of through holes formed in the side wall of the receiving frame (12), and one end of the collecting plate (13) close to the plurality of through holes formed in the side wall of the receiving frame (12) is fixedly connected with a handle (14).
6. The raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the material receiving frame (12) is fixedly connected to a plurality of leg supports (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321235118.3U CN219816611U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321235118.3U CN219816611U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219816611U true CN219816611U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=88280002
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321235118.3U Active CN219816611U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Raw material crushing and screening device for bio-fertilizer production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219816611U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-22 CN CN202321235118.3U patent/CN219816611U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |