CN219812627U

CN219812627U - Municipal afforestation planting case

Info

Publication number: CN219812627U
Application number: CN202320976147.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张廷智
Original assignee: Sichuan Hanbang Garden Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Hanbang Garden Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-25
Filing date: 2023-04-25
Publication date: 2023-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a municipal greening planting box which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with a containing groove, a filter plate is detachably arranged in the containing groove, the filter plate is fixed in the containing groove through a fixing piece, the containing groove is divided into a planting groove and a water storage groove by the filter plate, and a water filtering layer is arranged on one side of the filter plate away from the water storage groove; planting soil and flowers and plants are placed in the planting groove, and rainwater passes through the filtering water layer and the filtering plate to flow into the water storage groove from the planting groove during raining, so that rainwater is convenient to collect, the condition that rainwater flows out of the planting box is reduced, and the soil is prevented from entering the water storage groove as much as possible when water is discharged through double blocking of the filtering plate and the filtering water layer, so that the soil loss in the planting box is reduced to a certain extent, and the growth of plants in the planting box is facilitated.

Description

Municipal afforestation planting case

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal greening, in particular to a municipal greening planting box.

Background

The construction process, functional requirement and operation purpose of urban greening are different from forestry, but are all the components of production and construction, one is mainly made of materials, and the other is mainly made of environmental protection. The urban demand for gardens is divided into two aspects: firstly, the system is taken as an infrastructure; secondly, as leisure facilities, in municipal construction, constructors need to install greening planting boxes beside squares or roads to improve the greening area of cities and improve ecological environment.

In order to prevent rainwater from accumulating in the planting box during raining and leading to the root rot of planted plants, water leakage holes are formed in the bottom of the planting box in the current market so as to facilitate the rainwater to flow away in time. However, when the water is drained, the water leakage hole at the bottom of the planting box can cause soil loss in the planting box, and the growth of plants in the planting box is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to reduce soil loss in the planting box to a certain extent and facilitate growth of plants in the planting box, the utility model provides the municipal greening planting box.

The utility model provides a municipal greening planting box, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a municipal afforestation planting case, includes the box, the storage tank has been seted up to the box, can dismantle in the storage tank and be provided with the filter, the filter passes through the mounting to be fixed in the storage tank, the filter separates the storage tank for planting groove and catch basin, one side that the catch basin was kept away from to the filter is provided with the drainage layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place planting soil and flowers and plants to planting the inslot, the rainwater leads to filtering water layer and filter and flows into the catch basin from planting the inslot when raining, be convenient for collect the rainwater to reduce the condition that the rainwater flows out from planting the incasement, through the dual blocking of filter and water filtering layer, prevent soil entering catch basin as much as possible when realizing crossing, thereby be favorable to reducing to a certain extent and plant the soil loss of incasement, be convenient for plant the growth of incasement plant.

The filter plate can be detachably arranged in the accommodating groove, so that the filter plate and the water filtering layer can be moved out of the accommodating groove, and the planting soil and flowers and plants in the box body can be replaced conveniently.

Optionally, the water filtering layer is set to be a geotechnical cloth layer, and the geotechnical cloth layer is paved on the filter plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the geotextile is a water-permeable geotextile composite material formed by needling or braiding synthetic fibers, has good water permeability, has gaps among the fibers and has good water permeability; meanwhile, the microbial resistance is good, and the microbial and worm-eaten type insect-proof agent is not damaged; the material is light and soft, and the transportation and the laying are convenient.

Optionally, the filter is provided with and carries and draws the frame, it includes horizontal pole and montant to carry and draw the frame, montant and horizontal pole fixed connection, the filter is fixed to be set up in the horizontal pole, the mounting sets up to the fixed block, the both sides lateral wall that the holding tank is relative is all fixed to be provided with the fixed block, horizontal pole and fixed block butt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can pull out the filter storage tank through carrying and draw the frame, horizontal pole and fixed block butt are convenient for prevent the filter screen to follow vertical direction and slide to the purpose of fixed filter screen is realized.

Optionally, the catch basin intercommunication is provided with the raceway, the raceway is provided with the water pump, the raceway intercommunication is provided with the watering pipe, watering pipe and raceway pass through the rotary joint and rotate to be connected, the watering pipe is used for watering to planting the inslot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, take the rainwater that stores in the catch basin into the raceway through the water delivery pump, then water to planting the inslot through the watering pipe, be convenient for realize the sustainable utilization of rainwater, more environmental protection.

Optionally, the watering pipe intercommunication is provided with the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is provided with a plurality ofly along the length direction of watering pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, a plurality of spray heads are arranged to be beneficial to enlarging the watering range and facilitating the growth of vegetation in the planting groove.

Optionally, the diapire of box has seted up the groove of stepping down along the width direction of box, the groove of stepping down is provided with the sliding plate along vertical direction slip, the both ends of sliding plate all rotate and are provided with the gyro wheel, the box is provided with the lifting unit who is used for driving the sliding plate to go up and down.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding plate is driven to slide downwards through the lifting assembly, so that the idler wheels protrude out of the abdication groove, and the box body is convenient for workers to move; the sliding plate is driven to slide upwards through the lifting assembly, so that the idler wheels are retracted into the yielding grooves, and the box body is convenient to place.

Optionally, the lifting assembly includes screw rod, first gear, second gear and carousel, set up the rotation groove in the box, first gear and second gear all rotate and set up in the rotation inslot, first gear and second gear engagement, the carousel rotates and sets up in the box, the carousel is located to the fixed cover of first gear, the screw rod is along vertical direction simultaneous sliding wears to locate to step down the groove and rotate the inslot, the screw rod is located to the second gear cover, second gear and screw rod threaded connection, screw rod and sliding plate fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through carousel drive first gear rotation, first gear drives the second gear rotation, and the second gear drives the screw rod and rotates, and the groove of stepping down and sliding plate cooperate and prevent the screw rod along with the second gear rotation for the screw rod removes along self axis direction, thereby realizes the purpose of going up and down of sliding seat.

Optionally, the water storage tank is provided with a perspective window, and the perspective window extends along a vertical direction.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water quantity in the water storage tank can be observed through the perspective window, so that water can be conveniently and timely supplemented or discharged.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. placing planting soil and flowers and plants in the planting groove, and enabling rainwater to flow into the water storage groove from the planting groove through the water filtering layer and the filter plate during raining, so that the rainwater is convenient to collect, the condition that the rainwater flows out of the planting groove is reduced, and the water is prevented from entering the water storage groove as much as possible while water is passed through the double blocking of the filter plate and the water filtering layer, so that the soil loss in the planting groove is reduced to a certain extent, and the growth of plants in the planting groove is facilitated;

2. the filter plates are detachably arranged in the accommodating grooves, so that the filter plates and the water filtering layers can be moved out of the accommodating grooves, and the planting soil and flowers and plants in the box body can be replaced conveniently;

3. the water filtering layer is set as geotextile, the geotextile is a water-permeable geotextile synthetic material formed by needling or braiding synthetic fibers, the water permeability is good, gaps are formed among the fibers, and the water permeability is good; meanwhile, the microbial resistance is good, and the microbial and worm-eaten type insect-proof agent is not damaged; the material is light and soft, and the transportation and the laying are convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a roller, a slide plate and a slide assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a filter plate and a drainage layer embodying the principles of an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixing member according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a case; 11. a receiving groove; 111. a planting groove; 112. a water storage tank; 12. a storage groove; 13. a relief groove; 14. a rotating groove; 15. a perspective window; 16. a water supplementing pipe; 161. a blocking cover; 21. a filter plate; 22. a water filtering layer; 31. a water pipe; 311. a water pump; 32. a water pouring pipe; 33. a spray head; 34. a rotary joint; 4. lifting the frame; 41. a cross bar; 42. a vertical rod; 43. a fixed block; 44. a handle; 51. a sliding plate; 52. a roller; 6. a lifting assembly; 61. a screw; 63. a first gear; 62. a second gear; 64. a turntable.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a municipal greening planting box.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a municipal afforestation planting case, including box 1, box 1's diapire has seted up groove of stepping down 13 along box 1's width direction, and groove of stepping down 13 slides along vertical direction and is provided with slide plate 51, and slide plate 51's both ends all rotate and are provided with gyro wheel 52, and box 1 is provided with the lifting unit 6 that is used for driving slide plate 51 to go up and down. The lifting assembly 6 comprises a screw 61, a first gear 63, a second gear 62 and a rotary table 64, wherein a rotary groove 14 is formed in the box body 1, the first gear 63 and the second gear 62 are all rotationally arranged in the rotary groove 14, the first gear 63 and the second gear 62 are meshed, the rotary table 64 is rotationally arranged in the box body 1, the rotary table 64 comprises a connecting rod and a rotary handle, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotary handle, one end of the connecting rod, far away from the rotary handle, is rotationally arranged in the rotary groove 14 in a penetrating manner, the connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with the first gear 63, the screw 61 is simultaneously and slidingly arranged in the abdicating groove 13 and the rotary groove 14 in the vertical direction, the second gear 62 is sleeved with the screw 61, the second gear 62 is in threaded connection with the screw 61, the screw 61 is connected with the sliding plate 51, and the side wall of the sliding plate 51 is in butt joint with the side wall of the abdicating groove 13.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a receiving groove 11 is formed in the top wall of the case 1 along the length direction of the case 1, a filter plate 21 is detachably arranged in the receiving groove 11, the filter plate 21 is horizontally arranged, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the filter plate 21. The filter 21 is provided with and draws frame 4, draws frame 4 to include horizontal pole 41 and montant 42, montant 42 and horizontal pole 41 fixed connection and mutually perpendicular, and the both ends of horizontal pole 41 are all fixed and are provided with montant 42, and montant 42 extends along vertical direction, and the fixed handle 44 that is provided with in top of montant 42 is convenient for draw and draws frame 4. The filter 21 is fixed to be set up in the roof of horizontal pole 41, and the filter 21 passes through the mounting to be fixed in holding tank 11, and the mounting sets up to fixed block 43, and the opposite both sides lateral wall of holding tank 11 is all fixed to be provided with fixed block 43, and the fixed block 43 of both sides is just to setting up along the horizontal direction, the diapire of horizontal pole 41 and the roof butt of fixed block 43.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the filter plate 21 divides the receiving tank 11 into a planting tank 111 and a water storage tank 112, the planting tank 111 is located above the water storage tank 112, the water storage tank 112 is provided with a perspective window 15, and the perspective window 15 extends in a vertical direction. The water storage tank 112 is communicated with a water supplementing pipe 16 for supplementing water when the water level in the water storage tank 112 is too low; the water supplementing pipe 16 is sleeved with a plugging cover 161 in a threaded manner. The planting groove 111 is used for placing planting soil and flowers and plants. The side of the filter plate 21, which is far away from the water storage tank 112, is provided with a water filtering layer 22, and the water filtering layer 22 is set to be a geotechnical cloth layer, and the geotechnical cloth layer is paved on the filter plate 21. The water storage tank 112 is communicated with a water delivery pipe 31, the water delivery pipe 31 is provided with a water delivery pump 311, the water inlet of the water delivery pump 311 is communicated with the water storage tank 112, and the water outlet of the water delivery pump 311 is communicated with the water delivery pipe 31. The outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a storage groove 12 for storing the water delivery pipe 31 along the vertical direction, so that the water delivery pipe 31 is protected conveniently.

Referring to fig. 4, the water pipe 31 is provided with a watering pipe 32 in communication, and the watering pipe 32 is used for watering the planting groove 111. The watering pipe 32 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 33 in a communicating manner, and the spray heads 33 are provided along the length direction of the watering pipe 32. The watering pipe 32 is rotatably connected with the water pipe 31 through the rotary joint 34, and when the filter plate 21 is lifted out of the accommodating groove 11, the watering pipe 32 is rotated to be parallel to the length direction of the water tank, so that the filter plate 21 and the water filtering layer 22 can be conveniently taken out.

The implementation principle of the municipal greening planting box provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: planting soil and flowers and plants are placed in the planting groove 111, and rainwater flows into the water storage groove 112 from the planting groove 111 through the water filtering layer 22 and the filter plate 21 during raining, so that rainwater is convenient to collect, the condition that rainwater flows out of the planting box is reduced, and the soil is prevented from entering the water storage groove 112 as much as possible while water is discharged through the double blocking of the filter plate 21 and the water filtering layer 22, so that the soil loss in the planting box is reduced to a certain extent, and the growth of plants in the planting box is facilitated.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a case is planted in municipal afforestation which characterized in that: including box (1), storage tank (11) have been seted up to box (1), can dismantle in storage tank (11) and be provided with filter (21), filter (21) are fixed in storage tank (11) through the mounting, filter (21) separate storage tank (11) for planting groove (111) and catch basin (112), one side that catch basin (112) were kept away from to filter (21) is provided with drainage layer (22).

2. A municipal afforestation planting box according to claim 1, wherein: the water filtering layer (22) is arranged to be a geotechnical cloth layer, and the geotechnical cloth layer is paved on the filter plate (21).

3. A municipal afforestation planting box according to claim 1, wherein: the filter (21) is provided with and carries and draw frame (4), carry and draw frame (4) including horizontal pole (41) and montant (42), montant (42) and horizontal pole (41) fixed connection, filter (21) are fixed to be set up in horizontal pole (41), the mounting sets up to fixed block (43), the both sides lateral wall that holding groove (11) are relative is all fixed and is provided with fixed block (43), horizontal pole (41) and fixed block (43) butt.

4. A municipal afforestation planting box according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank (112) is communicated with the water delivery tank (31), the water delivery tank (31) is provided with the water delivery pump (311), the water delivery tank (31) is communicated with the water delivery pipe (32), the water delivery pipe (32) is rotationally connected with the water delivery tank (31) through the rotary joint (34), and the water delivery pipe (32) is used for watering the planting tank (111).

5. The municipal greening planting box according to claim 4, wherein: the watering pipe (32) is communicated with a spray head (33), and the spray head (33) is provided with a plurality of spray heads along the length direction of the watering pipe (32).

6. A municipal afforestation planting box according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall of box (1) has seted up groove (13) of stepping down along the width direction of box (1), groove (13) of stepping down is provided with sliding plate (51) along vertical direction slip, both ends of sliding plate (51) all rotate and are provided with gyro wheel (52), box (1) are provided with lifting unit (6) that are used for driving sliding plate (51) to go up and down.

7. The municipal greening planting box according to claim 6, wherein: lifting assembly (6) are including screw rod (61), first gear (63), second gear (62) and carousel (64), set up rotation groove (14) in box (1), first gear (63) and second gear (62) all rotate and set up in rotation groove (14), first gear (63) and second gear (62) meshing, carousel (64) rotate and set up in box (1), carousel (64) are located to fixed cover of first gear (63), screw rod (61) are worn to locate in letting groove (13) and rotation groove (14) along vertical direction simultaneous sliding, screw rod (61) are located to second gear (62) cover, second gear (62) and screw rod (61) threaded connection, screw rod (61) are connected with sliding plate (51).

8. A municipal afforestation planting box according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage groove (112) is provided with a perspective window (15), and the perspective window (15) extends along the vertical direction.